英语专四语法重点总结(适合短时间提高)
一 代数 名词 数词
1 在使用两个以上的人称代词时 顺序是:第二人称 第三人称 第一人称
2 everyone后面不可以跟of短语 every one 就可以
3 以‘名词/动名词+介词（短语）/形容词/副词/动词不定式’构成的复合名词，
它的复数形式是将作为主要部分的名词或动名词变为复数 直接来源于短语或以可数名词结尾的复合名词的复数形式是将最后一个构词部分变为复数 以‘man 或者woman+名词’构成的复合名词的复数形式是将两个组成部分全变成复数 以不可数名词结尾的复合名词无复数形式 如：homework
4 物质名词一般不可数，但用于表示‘各种不同品种’时 几乎都可做可数名词 如：different teas 当抽象名词前后有修饰语表示‘某一种’或‘某一方面’的抽象概念时 其前可加a/an
6 名词所有格要点：必须用’s的场合
1）’s属格用于表示时间，度量衡，价值的名词之后
2）作为一个整体的词组在最后一个词加’s
3）人或物为两人共有，在第二个名词后加’s
4）当所有格后面的名词是人们熟悉的建筑物 如商店，住家，教堂，医院等，此名词常省略
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英语应用文写作之介绍信
介绍信（Letters of Introduction）
社交、亲友之间的相互介绍，常用介绍信联系。介绍信必须写得慎重、谦恭，切忌浮夸。这类信的信封的左下角常写有：To introduce Mr….，或Introducing…,
信封一般不封口。
1． 介绍友人
①Dear Robert,
I have the pleasure of introducing Mr. Ford to you. I hope you will kindly show him attention which I shall consider as shown to myself.
Yours truly,
William
[译文]
亲爱的罗伯特：
兹介绍福特先生给您，望给予他和我一样的接待为盼。
您真诚的
威廉
②Dear Mr. Smith,
The bearer of this letter is Mr. Carter, a close friend of mine who desires to spend some time in your town. Any assistance you may render him will be regarded as a personal favor.
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英语专四语法重点总结(适合短时间提高)
一 代数 名词 数词
1 在使用两个以上的人称代词时 顺序是:第二人称 第三人称 第一人称
2 everyone后面不可以跟of短语 every one 就可以
3 以‘名词/动名词+介词（短语）/形容词/副词/动词不定式’构成的复合名词，
它的复数形式是将作为主要部分的名词或动名词变为复数 直接来源于短语或以可数名词结尾的复合名词的复数形式是将最后一个构词部分变为复数 以‘man 或者woman+名词’构成的复合名词的复数形式是将两个组成部分全变成复数 以不可数名词结尾的复合名词无复数形式 如：homework
4 物质名词一般不可数，但用于表示‘各种不同品种’时 几乎都可做可数名词 如：different teas 当抽象名词前后有修饰语表示‘某一种’或‘某一方面’的抽象概念时 其前可加a/an
6 名词所有格要点：必须用’s的场合
1）’s属格用于表示时间，度量衡，价值的名词之后
2）作为一个整体的词组在最后一个词加’s
3）人或物为两人共有，在第二个名词后加’s
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英语专四语法总结—虚拟语气【卧龙雪痕整理】【南阳师范学院外国语学院】
虚拟语气
1.主从句谓语动词的时态
(1)掌握主从句谓语动词的规范搭配：
主句 从句
与现在事实相反would/情态动词过去式+do were (不分人称)/did
与过去事实相反would/情态动词过去式+have done had done
与将来事实相反would/情态动词过去式+do should do / were to do
如：If the doctor had been available, the child could not have died.
There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, should there be a sudden loud noise.
(2)区分主从句表示的不同时间概念：
主从句谓语动词所指时间不同，这叫做错综时间条件句，动词形式应根据实际情况来调整。如：
Had it not been for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.
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20xx英语专四考试词汇语法答案
51-55 BDBAC
56-60ACDBC
61-65 BADCA
66-70 DBACB
71-75 BCBAD
76-80 CBADB
20xx英语专四考试阅读理解答案
81-85 CADBA
86-90 DBCAD
91-95 BADBB
Flight simulator (飞行模拟器) refers to any electronic or mechanical system for training airplane and spacecraft pilots and crew member by simulating flight conditions．The purpose of simulation is not to completely substitute (1)_____ actual flight training but to thoroughly familiarize
students with the vehicle (2)_____ before they (3)_____ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training．Simulations also is useful for review and for familiarizing pilots with new (4)_____ to existing craft．
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51. __dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.
A Although B whatever C As D However 正确答案为D). however引导的让步状语从句意思是无论怎么样)从句需要倒装,即However+adj/adv+主+谓. However dull he may be=Dull as he may be. although和as引导让步状语从句尽管whateve用来引导名词从句意思是无论什么句意无论他多么地人感到乏味他还是一位非常成功的顶级行政人员.
52. If only I __play the guitar as well as you! A would B could C should D might 正确答案
B). could表示能够是一种能力 If only引导的虚拟语气表示要是该多好啊句意要是我能像你那样把吉他弹得那么好该多好啊!
53. The party, __I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable. A by which B for which C to which D at which 正确D). at which. 先行词the party作介词at的宾语I was the guest of honor at the party. 关词指代the party.
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34. My pain apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically: "Are you feeling all right?" A. must be B. must have been C. had been D. had to be It is only when you nearly lose someone fully conscious of how much you value him. A. do you become B. then you become C. that you become D. have you become Just as the soil is a part of the earth, the atmosphere. A. as it is B. so is C. the same as D. and so is While driving along the treacherous road, . A. my right rear tire blew out B. my right rear tire had a blowout C. I had a blowout on my right rear tire D. I had my right rear tire blowout Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American Poetry is his insistence that it in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference. A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzed C. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect. A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless This organization brought Western artists together in the hope of making more of an impact on the art community any of them could inpidually and to promote Western art by women. A. rather than B. rather C. than D. other than But the Swiss discovered long years ago that constant warfare brought them suffering and poverty. A. anything but B. nothing but C. none other than D. no more than After seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to step into the doctor's office. A. it B. that C. what D. which The board deemed it's urgent that these files right away. A. had to be printed B. should have been printed C. must be printed D. should be printed The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience on benches, chairs or boxes. A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. having been seated in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing. A. To look at B. Looking at C. Looked at D. To be looked at Nobody came to see me while I was out, ? A. did they B. didn't they C. did she D. didn't she You will see this product wherever you go. A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising Suddenly fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soon on fire. A. /, a B. The, / C. a, / D. /, the If you Jerry Brown until recently, you'd think the photograph on the right was strange. A. shouldn't contact B. weren't to contact C. didn't contact D. hadn't contacted Scientists think helps some trees to conserve water in the winter. A. when losing leaves B. leaves are lost C. that losing leaves D. the leaves losing He never hesitates to make criticisms are considered helpful to others. A. so, that B. so, as C. such, that D. Such, as stereophonic phonograph records, two recordings are made of the same musical performance. A. Creates B. Created C. The creating of D. To create We'd rather you the account tomorrow. A. settled B. settle C. would settle D. will settle There was a teapot fashioned like a china duck, out of ____ open mouth the tea was supposed to come. A. which B. its C. that D. whose There is not a conductor resists the flow of the electrical charges. A. which B. but C. that D. it A man escaped from the prison last night, It was a long time the guards discovered what had happened. A. before B. until C. since D. when Moreover, in the modern age human beings, depend so much on machines, Francis Chichester had given men throughout the world new pride. A. when B. whether C. more D. ever we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. A. For now B. Since that C. Now that D. By now It be realized that football, in its modern form, was organized and given rules in Britain. A. has to, initially B. should, firstly C. must, first D. ought to, initial He made a long speech his ignorance of the subject. A. only showing B. only showed C. only to show D. only as to show The mere fact most people believe nuclear wars would be madness doesn't mean that it will not occur. A. what B. which C. that D. why Britain's press is unusual it is pided into two very different types of newspaper: the quality press and the popular press. A. in how B. in what C. in which D. in that Don't get your schedule ; stay with us in this class. A. to change B. changing C. changed D. change It was to New York he went in the hope of finding work on one of the New York newspapers. A. which B. where C. as D. that before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success. A. Though having never acted B. As he had never acted C. Despite he had never acted D. In spite of his never having acted By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's population in cities rather than in the country. A. are living B. will be living C. have lived D. will have lived Mr. Milton prefers to resign part in such dishonest business deals.
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英语专四交流会总结
一、活动情况
大学英语专业四级是我们每个外语系的学生都必须经历的重要考试，是以后求职业道路上的必要筹码。每一个大二的同学们都是踌躇满志，却无奈缺少帮助他们打开专四之门的金钥匙，很多即将参加考试的学生都急需从心态、技巧等方面进行不同程度的指导，以顺利应考。因此我们外语系学习部特举办这次活动来帮助同学们提高对英语专业四级的重视，深化对英语专业四级复习备考的认识，使他们更有效地准备四级考试，在考试中取得优异的成绩。
为了提前调动同学们的对专四考试的积极性，使即将面对专四考试的同学能够更好得调整心态，以良好的心态面对专四考试，对此给于一些有益的建议和指导，20xx年x月x日晚7点在五教2——5教室举行10级外语系专四交流会。
本次交流会邀请了5名09级专四成绩优秀的学生，他们不约而同的都强调了英语基础的重要性，有每个学长学姐都有各自侧重点的介绍了自己对英语学习方法，有的侧重单词的记忆，有的解说阅读技巧，有的侧重听力的提升，指出：专四考试虽然就只是明年的事，但从现在做起，每天弄懂一点，到考试时你会觉得专四不那么难。它毕竟只是我们整个英语学习的一部分，我们在平时对待英语时，绝不能只是把它当作一场简简单单的考试，而应该更多的注重考试外的东西，把握好一种文化、一种语言精髓，并且很好的享受那个过程。如果，你们真的可以踏踏实实的做到这一点，相信简简单单的一场专四考试，
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