篇一 :医学博士英语写作总结

医学博士英语写作总结

原则与要求

不直译原文,抓主要论点,果断舍弃次要内容,突出新点,论点清晰,主要写中长句子!!!!!!!!2-5个长句!不写或少写短句

真题范例在10-15句左右。

现场写作技巧①划线,划出实质性,实词性句子。②翻译标题,有标题就译,没有标题不能加。③末尾重复标题,首尾呼应

1.下降、减少reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase;

2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety;

3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应 immediate response to;

4.关注民生concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being;

5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system

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篇二 :中科院博士英语考试心得

xx年中科院博士英语考试得了78分,心得在此 (转载)

中科院博士考试心得之一:词汇记忆

众所周知,英语考试中,词汇是关键,是所有考察题目的前提。没有足够的词汇量,或者对词汇的记忆、理解不够好,直接决定了英语水平的高低,想考个好成绩更是无法谈取。所以,词汇是万里长征的第一步。

如果不幸你又选择了中科院作为博士考试的目标,嘿嘿,情况可以用“雪上加霜”来形容了。记得当年考硕士的时候,国家规定的词汇量大约是5700个(现在可能有变化,但不会很大吧),英语六级的词汇量也差不多就这些(稍有出入,但变化不大)。而中科院的英语博士入学考试词汇大纲(以北京理工大学出版社的大纲为准),包括的词汇量达到了近120xx。这个数字达到了硕士英语大纲的两倍。虽然不能否认很多词汇之间有内在联系,可当我第一次拿到这个大纲的时候,我从来没见过的单词多的是。

废话少说吧。

第一,要有个权威的英语词汇大纲。

我选择的是北理出版社的版本,其特点是综合了历年中科院英语博士入学考试试卷中出现过的词汇,比较全面,而且有一定的针对性。在看这本书之间,建议大家可以先把六级字汇大纲,或者一些学者编写的硕士研究生入学考试字汇大纲上的所有词汇都记完。这个应该不难,大家都是过来人嘛,而且量也没那么大。

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篇三 :博士生考试英语范文35篇

考博英语范文35篇

博士生入学英语考试协作部分试题说明

根据教育部颁布的《研究生英语教学大纲》(以下简称大纲《大纲》的要求:“非英语专业博士研究生英语入学水平原则上应达到或高于硕士生的通过水平。”

《大纲》中对硕士生的写作要求是“掌握基本写作技能(如文章结构、段落展开和起承转合等),能按具体要求,在一小时内写出250词左右的短文,正确表达思想,语意连贯,无重大语言错误。”

第一部分 写作文的要求,评分标准及考试中普遍存在的问题

一 考试要求

1.文章内容切题。审题准确,不跑题。

2.表达清楚。语言简洁、准确、说理清楚,读者能从作文内容清楚理解作者写作意图。

3.意义连贯。 文字连贯、层次分明、意义表达完整。要使文章意义连贯必须具有一定的技能,包括较强的语感,遣词造句能力和文章谋篇布局的组织能力;

4.语言规范。符合英语表达的习惯、语法错误较少、语言基本功扎实,最终避免中式英语。

二 作文的评分标准及样卷介绍

14 分: 内容符合要求, 包括了标题或提纲中的全部内容;语言流畅;层次分明,句式有变化。词汇丰富,句子结构和用词准确,文章长度符合要求。

11分:内容符合要求,包括了标题或提纲中的全部内容;文字连贯,句式有一定变化,句子结构和用词无重大错误,文章长度符合要求。

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篇四 :博士英语范文

议论文范文1

On online chatting

① 网上聊天越来越流行

② 有人反对它,有人赞同。

③ 我的看法

With the development of IT, online chatting is becoming increasingly popular with many people. However, people’s opinions about it vary from person to person. Some think that it has more problems than benefits. First, it is a waste of time, energy and money as it doesn’t produce any useful information and products. Second, it is misleading to its users because cyberspace is actually an imaginary space where things are unreal or fictional.

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篇五 :考博英语范文两篇供参考

考博英语范文两篇供参考

对立观点型 Is University Expansion a Good Thing There is no denying the fact that university expansion has become a hotly debated topic in China in the past years. (Actually, ever since the state resumed its policy of holding the national

 对立观点型

Is University Expansion a Good Thing

There is no denying the fact that university expansion has become a hotly debated topic in China in the past years. (Actually, ever since the state resumed its policy of holding the national college entrance examinations, the number of people enrolling in colleges has been increasing. In the past few years particularly, the number of students in colleges has been soaring.) To this issue people’s attitudes differ sharply. Some hold the positive view. They claim that university expansion is a perfect index of the nation’s fast developing economy and society and that it reflects the rising of people’s level of education.

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篇六 :考博英语历年优秀范文

Value of Knowledge

In the Information Age, public awareness of the value of knowledge critically affects the economic growth of a nation. The schematic diagram clearly shows how the value of knowledge evolved in China in the past 50 years.

The schematic diagram mainly consists of three parts. From 1950 to 1966, the curve was roughly a straight line slightly above zero, showing that China was a poorly-educated nation then. In 1966, the curve drastically dropped below zero, moving down hopelessly in the next 11 years. This periodcoincided with the "Culture Revolution". Our society went mad then, books were burned,schools were closed and all kinds of academic activities were banned. Knowledge inflicted its masters nothing but disasters. Life was a nightmare for Chinese intellectuals, including famous scholars as well as common people who received higher education or whose profession had anything to do with knowledge. It was a time when ignorance was a virtue and knowledge was a crime. People tried desperately to be away from knowledge. As a result, China lagged farther behind the rapid progressing world. This was the darkest time in the history of New China. The curve returned to its original non-zero position around 1978 and moved up but slowly. From 1984 on, it has been shooting up. The open-up policy encourages people to study and to channel their knowledge to the market economy. Millions of Chinese are bettering off by means of their knowledge and more Chinese enjoy the fruits of knowledge and say goodbye for good to poverty that haunted them for generations.

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篇七 :天津大学博士英语范文两篇

We need a Harmonious Society

In recent years, with the development of national economy, some people have become very rich. But strange enough they are beginning to be self –seekers, They pursue only money and fame .The result is that they can’t get well along with others and even cheat others Their behavior destroy interpersonal relationship and do a great harm to our society .

We need a harmonious society, which is the one that has long been dreamed of by people .In such a society people live and work happily, They care for each other and help each other .They live harmoniously as though they were in a big family .A harmonious society enables people to live in peace and provides them with a lot of benefits .

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篇八 :博士生英文自我介绍范文

博士生英文自我介绍范文

自我介绍的第一句话,很关键,不用说的很复杂。可以是一个简单句,但一定要铿锵有力。展示出自信和实力。千万不要来一句“sorry, my English is poor”,下面是一个博士生的英文自我介绍范文,希望可以给求职者一些启发!

Good morning, Dear Professors:

It’s my honor to introduce myself. My name is XXX, I am fromXXCountyXXProvince, December XXXX I was born in a poor family, and my parents are farmers, I love and respect them very much. We were delight with my becoming a fresh man in September 1997. Luckily, I was permitted to be a graduate student after 4 years colorful life on campus. I received my Bachelor degree2001 inXX Institute of Science and Technology, then a Master degree2004 inXX University of Science and Technology. For those 7 years my major was Die Design. Before I received my Master degree, I had done the subject of XXXXXXXXXXX. For the past 3 years, I have been inXXXXXXCollege, where I have been and still am a teacher. I teach students Machine Design etc. I have published more than 10 first-author papers.

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