英语作文中常用连接词
(1) 表示列举和时序
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
for one thing…for another…
first of all, next then, last but not least
at the beginning, in the meanwhile, in the end,
on one hand… on the other hand…
at the same time as follows列举如下
(2)表递进关系的连接词: above all (首要的是;最重要的是)not only…but (also), what’s more(更重要地是), worse still,/what's worse/ to make matters worse(更糟糕的是), besides/in addition(另外) apart from (除了……之外) moreover(此外, 而且), in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 in that case 那样的话 等。
(3)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:therefore, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to ,for the sake of(为了)等。
(4)表转折关系的连接词:while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, to tell the truth 说实话 to be honest 诚实地说 in face/ as a matter of fact 事实上 等。
(5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, take…for example(拿……来说)and so on, namely 即……according to(根据) 等。
(7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole(总的来看〔说〕), in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up= in summary, in all, all in all 等。
1. We should listen carefully to = we should lend an understanding ear to
2. I’m glad to hear that= I’m more than glad to hear that
3. I learn sth very well = I have a good command/ knowledge of sth.
4. know sth well= have a better understanding of sth
5. On no account can we do…(我们绝对不能...)
6. 例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们不能忽略知识的价值。
7. … cannot emphasize the importance of … too much. (再怎么强调...也不为过)
8. 例句:
9. There is no denying/doubt that +句子(不可否认的...)
10. 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
11. What a + adj + noun + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! =How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
12. It is universally acknowledged that + 从句 (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
13.. There is no denying/doubt that +句子(不可否认的...
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
14. there are still some problems remaining to be solved. (仍然有些问题要解决) what you did but 16. There are some reasons accounting for this problem/ phenomenon.
17. People’s opinions about… vary from person to person.
18. … leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
19. It is conceivable/ obvious /apparent that + 句子
=Conceivably/ Obviously/Apparently, … (显然的/可想而知的,…)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
20. sth is very important= sth is of great importance/ significance.
21. Immediate measures should be taken to prevent the river from being polluted.
第一种:不同观点类
(1) 描述现象
There is a widespread concern over the issue that作文题目.(主题has become a hot topic among people recently). But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. Quiet a few people harbor the idea that观点一, but others, in contrast, deem that观点二.
(2)支持者的观点及原因
Supporters see many advantages of主题, in the first place,原因1, Furthermore, in the second place,原因2.
常用句式:___ has a positive impact/influence on people’s life.
___ is playing an increasing important role in people’s life.
For all, it has its compensating advantages effects.
(3)反对者的观点及原因
Opponents ,however, differ in their opinions on this matter. In their point of view, on the one hand原因1 , On the other hand原因2,
常用句式:
___, just like anything else, has its drawback / negative side as well.
Of course, the disadvantage can not be ignored.
(4)我的观点及原因
From my own perspective, my favor goes to the former point of view. There are numerous/(number of) reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and only a few primary ones would be explored here.(字太多的话可以不写)
The main reason for my propensity for 观点一is that原因1. (The main problem with 观点二 is that it is ignorant of the basic fact that原因1).
Another reason can be seen by every one is that___.
There is another factor that deserves some words here.
第二类:原因说明类
引出话题
It is undeniable that___ has become the utmost concern among people nowadays. There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.
分析原因
Why could ___ be so popular/ inundant(泛滥) within such a short period of time?The explanation for this phenomenon involves many complex reasons. Firstly, 就理由进行解释__________________举例__________________. Secondly, 就理由进行解释__________________举例__________________. Furthermore, 就理由进行解释__________________举例__________________. Finally, 就理由进行解释__________________举例__________________.
For one thing…for another…in addition…furthermore..
得出结论或提出意见
From what has been discussed above, my may safely arrived at the conclusion that ___.It is indispensable that effective measures should be taken to reserve this trend/situation. From my own perspective, I appreciate this___.
第三类:解决问题性
(1) 引出话题
Recently, the issue of urban afforestation has been brought into focus among public attention. 1.引出话题时只用一句话显然不够,还需要自己加上一点描述性的句子,如描述一下情况或者现状。A lot of trees, 说明: flowers and grasses are planted in two sides of the streets. The area of greenbelt has been greatly increased.(注意greatly 的位置)
2. 或者在前面加上With the increasing rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more questions are brought into focus among public attention.或者Thanks to China’s reform and opening-up policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation. However, more issues are brought into focus among public attention.
(2) 分析好处或者坏处
(3) 提出解决办法
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
第四类: 利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.
Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no
exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to
---------------(我的看法).
第五类:阐述主题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2. 分析并举例使其更充实.
The good old proverb ----------------(名言或谚语)reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三).
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it
(1)不同观点型
Depending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that quiet a few people harbor the idea of A/(deem that A) meanwhile others prefer to B, from my own perspective, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B.
When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few people would deem that__________. But others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. /There are three conspicuous aspects as follows.
Among countless reasons why I hold no confidence on them/ factors which influence -A/-B, I would explore only a few primary ones here.
My arguments for this point are listed as follows.
(1 )The main reason for my propensity for A is that_____________________,就理由进行解释_____________________For instance,____________________.
(2)Another reason can be seen by every one is that________________________就理由进行解释_____________________ As an example,____________________.
(3)There is another
________________________.
Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more outstanding. Such as_______________
In a word, __重复观点句并缩写理由(在什么什么方面)__ _____ Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.
(2) 支持还是不支持
Some people argue as if it is a general truth that a __________. But from my own perspective, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous/(number of) reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.
The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant of the basic fact that______________解释本段中心___________.
Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that______________.举例
What is more, some students are interested in____________.
In a word, ______________, So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to _______________.
A is as important as, if not more important than B.
In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A. For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B. factor that deserves some words here. Such as
应该怎么做
The government, organization and mass media should join hands to put an end to this problem. On the one hand, the government should punish ___ lest they harm__ again. On the other hand, mass media should report the bad effect of __ to educate common citizens.
This phenomenon is most harmful to sb.
经典引用
With the increasing rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more questions are brought to our attention. One of them is the problem of…
Thanks to China’s reform and opening-up policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation. However, more issues are brought to public attention. One of them is the problem of…
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