写作宝典

                                                  编写人：向晨宇

禁用词：  think   important   very

解析:    1.think=conclude\believe\maintain\deem\reckon         2.very=fairly\pretty\really\extremely\extraordinary\

tremendous=significantly

         3.important=significanty\essensial\vital\critical\crucial\

          \the only \unique

一．分段落

用几点至少几段，开门见山脚，第一句话不要太过，（意思就是不要说得太猛）有且仅有题中的核心名词，由远及近。

二．例句的经典扩充：

中文：自行车在中国很流行。

翻译：

1.  Bicycle are very popular in China.

2.  Almost every family in the city has two or three bicycles.

3.  During the rush hour(高峰期)，you can see that thousands of people-man and women,old and young-ride their bicycle to work and study.

这句话是很经典的。

其一.以后写作时若是有people,其后都可以加man and woman,old and young.

其二.注意动词的可读性。单说work不押韵，动词的行为最好用连词，如：work and study.

三．   口红原则(这是非常非常重要的原则)

顾名思义，口红就是起到修饰的作用。

有并列和修饰的意识，先用中文想出可修饰和并列的东东。

并列无处不在  adj.\n.\v.

修饰无处不在  n.前加adj

              v.\adj前加adv

He (serious) suffers from (extreme) poverty and starvation.

“很”字句

It is extremely +adj.+to do that…

free 没有,不含，禁止

smoke free 禁止吸烟

四．   句型

A比B好（不能用more than）:

A is superior to B

A is prior to B

A 比 B差:

A is inferior to B

注意：写内容时围绕why/how来写  总分总结构

A．     状语

B．     a.时间+地点

Currently/Previous in  China

b.条件和伴随

With the development of our society

“越来越” 的另一种表达发法 increasingly

With our society developing increasingly faster

B.引入

a.大家都认为

It is generally acknowledged that…

b.越来越多的人认为

an increasing number of people deem\reckon\maintain that

c.有一个广泛的现象

A wide-spread phenomenon in the contemporary society is that

C.主体

      n. is very adj.(for/to)…

         be+adj=be of+n.

      例：is of great significance

          Is of necessity

名人名言的套用：

My professor once told us that…

As a famous proverb goes that…

中心

1.  但是…？关于这个问题，不同的人有不同的看法

However,concerning this question,people’s viewpoints differ dramatically.(猛烈地)

2.  因此，如何解决这个问题成了大家所关心的事情。

Therefore,how to…has become a matter of concern for many people.

3.  为什么会有这个现象呢？大家都关心其原因。

Why does/is…?Everyone expresses serious concerns for the reason.

一二三四点:

1.  First of all  2.Moreover   3.Further     4.Last but not the least

1.To begin with   2.More importantly   3.In addition     4.Besides

结尾段总结：

I think ->   In my point of view

             When it comes to me

             As far as I am concerned

总而言之：In conclusion  /To conclude  /  To wrap up

很多：numerous【可数n.】

      enormous【不可数n.】

考前20天 -10天：熟悉模版

考前10天       ：研究三天，写三-四篇

名言名句综合：

1. 如果你因为错过太阳而流泪，那么你也将错过群星。

If you shed tears when you miss the sun,you also miss the stars.

2. 没人会制造一把没有钥匙的锁，就像上帝不会给我们一个问题而没有答案。

No one can manufacture a lock without the key.Similarly,God won’t

give us a problem without solution.

3. 我们从绝望的大山中看出希望的石头。

We hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope.

4. 最好的总在不经意间出现。

The best things come when you least expect them to.

5. 熟路好遵循，老友最珍贵。

Familiar paths and old friends are the best.

6. 胜利属于最能坚持的人。

Victory belongs to the most persevering.

7. 万事开头难。

It is the first step that costs troublesome.

8. 无所事事，将会使灵魂不安。

Rest,Rest,perturbeb the spirit.

9. 态度决定一切。

It is not the place,not the condition,but the mind alone that makes people happy or miserable.

10. 随遇而安。

Being on sea,sail.Being on land,settle.

11. 平静的海洋练不出熟练的水手。

The smooth sea never makes a skillful mariner.

12. 因为有你，才让我的生命变得更加美丽。

With you,my life will be more beautiful.

13. 人生最大的幸福就是被爱。

The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we’re loved.

14. 值得做的事情就值得做好。

What is worth doing is worth doing well.

 

第二篇：六级写作总结

写作总结

基本知识

复习过程中注意事项:

1. 对范文中的划线句子要有正确的认识。

2. 一定要练习，至少十篇。

写作模拟题与范文——1、4、6、9、13、14、15

补充讲义——7、8、9

10. Studying Abroad: Hardships and Rewards

练习方式：

1. 对照

2. 对译(对照翻译)

3. 造句

4. 连篇(连词成篇)

5. 仿写

6. 写摘要

5．（20xx年x月老六级真题）

Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Celebration of Western Festivals. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.

1. 现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某些节日

2. 产生这种现象的原因

3. 这种现象可能带来的影响

The Celebration of Western Festivals

No one can have failed to notice the fact that an increasing number of Chinese are fond of celebrating some Western festivals today. For instance, on Valentine's Day, many people give flowers or chocolate to the one they love. Another case in point is Christmas. It seems that people around the country now love to celebrate the festival.

A number of factors account for the phenomenon mentioned above, but the following might be the critical ones. In the first place, due to the policy of reform and opening-up, Chinese people tend to know more about Western culture and be influenced by it. Secondly, some businessmen wish to make money by encouraging people to celebrate those Western festivals. Last but not least, as traditional Chinese festival lose their attraction, many people tend to find joy in Western festivals.

Though we need not criticize people celebrating Western festivals, nor can we stop them, we have to beware of the danger behind it. While enjoying the atmosphere brought by those Western customs, we might well lose our own tradition and identity.

其他容易犯的错误

五种尤其容易犯的错误:

1、时态错误

2、单复数错误

3、代词错误

4、冠词错误

5、词性错误

一、语法错误

（一）句子结构错误

1. 主从句叠置

1) There are more and more students like to use the computer.

more and more 可换为 an increasing number of

like 改为 liking / like 前加 who / there are 去掉

2)There are still many problems should be noted and resolved.

2．简单句叠置

I like chatting on line very much, I go to the net bar almost every weekend. 逗号后面加 and/so

If/Since/Now that winter has come, will spring be far behind.

逗号改为句号或分号

六、标点符号用法讲练

四、标点符号及大小写错误

4)My favorite sports are swimming、jogging、mountaineering and playing table tennis.

5)The best English film in my eyes is《Forrest Gump》.

用引号表示一部作品

3．从句叠置

As is known to all that computers play an important role in many fields of our life.

4． 句子成分缺失

If work hard, we will surely be successful.

work 前面加主语 we / work 改为 working

5． 语序错误

1)Why college students spend more and more time on the computer?

why 后面加助动词 do

more and more 改为 an increasing amount of

2)I often wonder where have they got their money.

What makes you think so?

注意英汉

 

第三篇：英语四级写作常用短语总结7

英语四级写作常用短语总结(7)

call for 叫（某人）来；要求，需要

call off 取消

call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，要求

call up 召集；使人想起；打电话（给）

care for 照顾，照料；喜欢

carry off 夺走，拿走

carry on 继续，进行

carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成

catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓

catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来

check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到

check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去

check up (on) 检查，核实

cheer up （使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来

clear away 把…清除掉，收拾

clear up 清理；澄清，解决；（天）放晴

come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现

come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展 come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是

come round （around）顺便来访；苏醒，复原

come through 经历…仍活着，安然度过

come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是 come up 走上前来；发生，出现

count on/upon 依靠，指望

count up 共计，算出…的总数