牛津(20xx新版)初中英语7B知识点归纳

牛津初中英语7B Unit1知识点归纳

重点短语

1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里

2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁

3.the biggest one 最大的一个

4.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事

5. the capital of France? 法国的首都 French 法语 Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数) Germany 德国-German德国人-Germans (复数) 看外面的海滩和海 朝窗外看

7.see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩

8.on the beach / balcony 在海滩上/阳台上 love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里 wooden (adj)木头的、木制的-----wood (n)不可数 木头

10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里

11.over a river 在河面上 over表示垂直的上方 above 表示水平的上方

12.the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子

13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静 quiet (adj)安静的---quite (adv)很、十分

14.It rains a lot 天经常下雨 = There is much rain

15.in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里

16.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心

17.on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ,June 在6月5日

18.in a flat 在公寓里 on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上

19.share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物

20.be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于(做)某事

21.be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好

22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里

23.the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方

24.cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做 / 烧饭

25.in most homes 在大多数家庭 tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事

26.on the ninth floor 在第9层 ( On which floor does he live? )

27.chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天

28.on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上

29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间 on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话

30.two hundred students 200名学生

hundreds of students 数百名学生

Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国

31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达 ( arrive at / on; reach; get to)

32.can't wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 (can't help doing 情不自禁做某事)

33.have a free day 休息/休假一天 ( have three days off 放三天假)

1

34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing (tired不要误写成tried) 从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了

35.Don't worry 别担心 worry about sb/sth 为……而担心 形容词)

36.sound great /good 听起来很棒 (sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词,后接形容词)

37.come first = win the first prize (in an English exam)得第一名

38.make a video of 拍……的录像 watch the video 看录像

39.be different from …… 与……不同 be the same as …… 与……相同

There are many differences between the USA and the UK (difference 可数名词 区别) =The USA is different from the UK (different adj 不同的 )

40.your own bedroom 你自己的卧室 owner (n)主人 own (adj)自己的

41.call sb (up)打电话给某人 call sb back 给某人回电话 answer the telephone接电话

42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家 be free = have time 有空

43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信

44.at least 至少 at most 至多 at last 最后,终于 at the same time 同时

45.fifty metres long 50米长 an 800-metre-long river

46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间

47.have / take a shower 淋浴 have/take a bath 洗澡

48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上 coffee table 矮茶几

49.live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层

50.the Great Wall 长城 the Summer Palace 颐和园

51.the Space Museum 太空博物馆 the Palace Museum 故宫

重点句子

1.Would you like to live in a palace ? 你想住在宫殿里吗?

2.The capital of France is Paris 法国的首都是巴黎

3.My favourite place is the balcony 我最喜欢的地方是阳台

4.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea

我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海

5.My house is over a river 我家房子在河上

There is a bridge over the river 河上有座桥

6.I climb a ladder to get into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房间

=I get into my house with a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my house

7.I am the second child of my family 我是家中第二个孩子

8.My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner

当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里

9.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June 我有一只狗它的生日在6月5日

10.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street 我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里 =My family and I live in a flat on a busy street

11.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐共享一个卧室

=My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroom

12.Our neighbours are friendly /kind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好

2

13.The garden is the best place to grow flowers 花园是种花的最好地方

14.In most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭,人们在厨房烧饭 窗户在门的对过

16.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday 我将在周六到达上海

=I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday

=I will reach Shanghai on Sunday

arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点 当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词 get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 而不用reach或get When will they arrive tomorrow ? 他们明天什么时候到达?

17.I can't wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待参观太空博物馆

18.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing

我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应该劳累了

19.I 'd like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February

我想在2月19日星期二,带你去长城

20.Your house is really different from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓

21.I would like my own bedroom 我想有一间我自己的卧室

22.I 'll call you when I am free 当我有空时,我将打电话给你

23.What kind of home do you live in ? 你住在什么样的家里?

24.There are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间了

other 和some,any,many,no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面

Ask some other students 问问别的同学们吧

25.Many friends can stay with me at the same time 许多朋友可以和我同时呆在一起

26.I have a room with (= which has )twelve showers and four baths

我有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间

27.May I speak to Daniel,please ? 我可以和Daniel通话吗?

This is Daniel (speaking),.Who's calling,please? 我就是,你是谁?

This is Simon 我是Simon

28.It's + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……的

It's nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的

29.It's my first time to come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京

序数词前一般要用定冠词,但是当序数词前有my,his her等形容词性物主代词或this,that等指示代词,则不用再加the.

牛津初中英语7BUnit2知识点归纳

重点短语及句子

1.one tin /can dog food 一听狗食

3

How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yuan ? None

我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食 ? 一个没有

2.go to the supermarket 去超市

3.how much money do we have ? 我们有多少钱

4.对how many / how much……? 回答时用 none

对what 's ……? 回答时用 nothing

对who 's ……? 回答时用 nobody /no one

5.order a pizza 点一个比萨饼

6.maybe (adv) 或许、大概 =perhaps 要放于句首 Maybe you are right

may be 也许 作复合谓语 要放于句中 =You may be right Maybe we can order a pizza = We may order a pizza

7.a group of exchange students 一群交流学生

8.love watching /seeing films 喜欢看电影

9.take sb to s.p 带某人去某地

10.sports centre 体育中心

11.lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店

12.go to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院 /看电影

13.prepare for 为……做准备

14.a great new town 一座崭新的城

15.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town 在阳光城有许多事情要做

16.tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关……

We want to tell you about life in this great new town 我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活

17.live in a modern town 住在现代化的城里

18.by underground 乘地铁

It’s only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground

从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟

19.less……than…… 比……更少 less air pollution 更少的空气污染

more……than…… 比……更多 fewer ... than 比……更少 (修饰可数名词复数) There is les air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas

阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少

20.go walking = go for a walk 去散步

21.a country park 一个乡村公园

22.most of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数 most of the students 大多数学生

23.be close to 靠近、离……很近 stand close to me 站靠近我 my close friend 亲密的朋友

24.none of us 我们中一个也不 ( neither of us 我们两个都不,后用三单)

25.for example 例如

26.live in the same building 住在相同的大楼

27.don’t have to do = needn't do 不必做某事 You do not have to go far 你不必走太远

28.need help with…… 在……方面需要帮助 far away from 离……遥远 need sth 需要…… need to do sth 需要做某事 How far 多远

4

They do not have to go far if they need help with their homework

如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助,他们不必走太远

29.You can shop until ten o'clock at night in most shopping malls

在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点 ( until 直到 )

I won't go to bed until he comes back 直到他回来我才会睡觉( not …until 直到……才)

30.If so,you are here in the right place 如果是这样,你就来对了地方

31.It’s hard to say 很难说

32.You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town在阳光城你可选择任何你喜欢的食物

33.You can try Beijing Duck in one of the Chinese restaurants 在其中一家中式餐馆你可以尝一尝北京烤鸭

any food you like 任何你喜欢的食物 one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆

34.lots of Western restaurants 许多西餐馆

35.(enjoy) Beijing Opera (欣赏)京剧

36.Why don't you visit our local theatre with us ?

=Why not visit our local theatre with us ?

local theatre 当地的剧院 at the theatre 在剧院

Why don't you do sth ? = Why not do sth ? 为什么不干某事呢?

37.never mind 没关系/不要紧 It doesn't matter 没关系,不用谢

38.a great / wonderful place to live 一个居住的好地方

39.one bag of each 每样一包 three kilos of each 每样3公斤

40.ten loaves of bread 十块面包 one kilo and a half apples= one and a half kilos of apples.

41. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的 The book belongs to me = The book is mine

42.be dirty 脏的

43.be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院 a sick mother 一个生病的母亲

44.What else = What other things 其他的还有什么东西? What else do we need ?

Something else 别的东西 somebody else 别人 somebody else’s 别的什么人的

45.all over the place 到处都是 all over 遍及\到处 all over the world

46.hold / have a party举行聚会 There will ___ (举行)a party tomorrow.

47.want to become good friends想要成为好朋友 make friends with sb和某人交朋友

48.Don't miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览

49.golden throne 黄金御座 艺术品 Chinese paintings 中国画 introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍

50.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看

51.see fine works of art 看好的艺术品

52.enjoy a full day 享受一整天

53.not much pollution 没有很多污染

54.at the youth centre 在青年活动中心

55.ride a bike(bicycle) /by bike / on one 's /the bike 骑自行车

I like going into town on my bicycle/by bike 我喜欢骑车进城

56.show sb around s.p. 带某人参观某地

5

I am going to show you around my home town 我将带你参观我的家乡

57.What time shall we leave in the morning ? 我们早上什么时候出发?

leave for 离开去某地 She’s leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.

leave 遗留,落(丢)下 I left my watch at home.我把手表丢(忘)家里了。

leave 保持某物某状态 Don’t leave the stove on when you leave home.

58.grow vegetables and flowers 种蔬菜和花

59.It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town 花费大约20分钟到达最近的城镇 It takes me half an hour to go to my home from my school

=It's half an hour from my school to my home

60.The purse must be hers 钱包一定是她的。must表肯定推测,否定推测用can’t

另:must表必须,其一般疑问句的否定回答应为No, you needn’t.或No, you don’t have to.

61.play ball games in the park 在公园里玩球类运动

牛津初中英语7BUnit3知识点归纳

重点短语及句型

1.find your way 找路 know the way to …… 知道去……的路

2.follow me = come with me 跟我来 Don't be afraid 别害怕

3.go down 下去 go up 上去 come down 下来

4.be sure 确信 be sure of / that+从句 确信…… be sure to do 务必、一定

5.plan their sightseeing tour 计划观光旅行

写一封邀请信 6.plan a spring outing 计划一次春游 Let 's go on an outing 咱们去郊游

7.be north-west of the zoo =to the north-west of the zoo 在动物园的西北部

8.south-west of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School 北京阳光中学的西南部

9.the sunnyside Garden 向阳花园 乘地铁去湖滨公园

11.a lucky escape 一次幸运的逃脱 escape from 从……逃脱

12.the twin brothers 双胞胎兄弟

13.three men in police uniform 穿警服的三个男人

14.receive /get a call 接到一个电话 住在希尔大厦附近

16.get out of the car 下车 get into the car 上车 get on / off the bus上/下公共汽车

17.run out of the building 跑出大楼

18.at once 立刻、马上

19.push……into 把……推进……里 pull 拉 Don’t pull the rabbit’s ears.

20.He uses a knife to open the door =He opens the door with a knife 他用小刀开门

21.take different routes 走不同的路线 take another route (to the police station)走另外一条路 6

Shall we take different routes ?= Let us take different routes !

=What /How about taking different routes ? = Why not take different routes ?

25.go along Sixth Street 沿着第六大街走

26.turn left into Park Road 向左拐进花园路turn right into Fourth Street 向右拐进第四大街

27.at the traffic lights 在交通灯处

28.jump out of the van 跳出货车 the back door of the van 货车的后门

29.report to a policeman 向警察汇报 report sth to sb 向某人汇报某事

30.be surprised to do sth 惊奇的做某事 to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是…… be surprised at sth in surprise 惊讶地 What surprising news!

31.stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来做另外一件事

32.laugh happily 高兴地大笑 记笔记

33.a set of clothes for the police 一套警服

34.far away (from) (离……)遥远 how far(对距离提问) five kilometres away. 5公里远 有具体数字时不能再加far. It’s far (away) from here. / It’s 10 kilometres (away) from here.

35.rob sb of sth 抢劫某人某物 (v) rob the lady of her purse 抢劫那个女士的钱包 robber (n) 抢劫犯 robbery(n) 抢劫、抢劫案 robbed (过去式)

steal 偷 (过去式stole) thief 小偷 (复数thieves) steal sth from sb偷某人东西

36.draw the routes on a map 在地图上画路线

37.straight on 一直往前 go straight on 一直往前走(adv)a straight line一条直线(adj)

38.at the entrance to /of ……在……的入口处 get out at Exit A 在出口A出来

39.teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事

40.correct route /map 正确的路线/地图 回答正确

41.road signs 道路标志/路标

42.swim across the pool 横游过泳池

43.go through a tunnel 穿过隧道

44.climb up the hill 爬上小山

45.walk around /round the table 绕着桌子转

46.jump over the chair 从椅子上跳过

47.walk down the stairs /steps 走下楼梯 walk from……to…… 从……走到……

48.railway station 火车站

49.the corner of the road 街道拐角处

50.at the other side of the park 在公园的另一边

51.a bridge over a small river 小河上的一座桥

52.at the school gate 在校门口

53.win the game 赢得比赛

54.go camping 去野营

55.start a campfire 生 /点篝火

56.bring paper plates and forks 带纸盘子和叉子

57.in the near future 在不久的将来 经过木屋

7

59.walk along a small path next to the river 沿着河边的小路走

60.walk across the field 穿过田野 in the field 在田野里

61.at the big tree 在大树边

62.under the ground 在地底下

63.Take the second turning on the right =Turn right at the second turning

在第二个拐弯处向右拐 穿过马路

65.It's easy to walk from your building to mine 从你大楼跑到我的大楼是容易的

66.walk towards ( the market ) 朝 (市场)走去

67.live in Flat 603 住在603室 at my place 在我的住处

68.give directions 指示方向

69.find information on the Internet 在网上寻找信息

70.an international computer network 国际计算机网络

71.all over the world 全世界

72.millions of websites on the Internet 网上数百万的网址

73.useful imformation 有用的信息

74.You can use search engines to find information you need 你可以使用搜索引擎找你需要的信息 use……to do…… 用……来做……

75.Type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give you a list of

suitable websites to look at 输入关键词,搜索引擎将给你一系列合适的网址供你查询

76.different kinds of information 不同种类的信息

77.take her dog with her 带上她的狗

78.films in the 1960s 20世纪60年代的电影

79.the history of football 足球史

80.organize a farewell party 组织一次欢送会

81.have a barbecue 吃/进行烧烤

82.have a picnic =go on a picnic 野餐

83.most students =most of the students 大多数学生

84.half of the students /visitors 一半的学生/旅游者

85.be happy /pleased /glad /sad/excited to do sth 高兴/伤心/激动的做某事

86.invite sb to s.p/dinner 邀请某人去某地/吃饭invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

87.meet at the park gate 在公园门口见面

88.would like sb to do 想要某人做某事

89.bring their own food and drink 带上他们自己的食物和饮料

90.play different ball games 玩不同的球类运动

91.monitor of Class 1,Grade 7 7年级1班的班长

92.the route to…… 去……的路线

93.send postcards 寄明信片

94.send sth to sb =send sb sth 把某物寄/送给某人 8

这幅地图告诉你怎样到达阳光公园

96.We are happy to invite you to a farewell party for our friends from Britain

我们很高兴邀请你们出席为我们英国朋友举办的欢送会 我们盼望在聚会上见到你

The super star we look forword to arriving in a minute.

98.Paul tries to open the door but fails .He uses a knife and tries again .It works

鲍尔试图打开门,但失败了.他用一把刀子有试了一次,这次成功/奏效了

fail one’s exam 考试不及格

99.walk past the police office 经过警察局

100.Walk past the Bank of China Building and cross winter Road .Sunshine Park is

right here . 经过中国银行大厦穿过冬季路.阳光公园就到了(.right 是副词 “恰好、就”) 101. on Saturday afternoon (= on the afternoon of Saturday)在星期六下午

102.World Cup rules 世界杯规则

103.Arts Centre 艺术中心

104.catch them in the end 最后抓住他们 in the end = at last=finally 最后、终于

105.Can you tell me the way to the bus stop ?= Which is the way to the bus stop ? =How can I get to the bus stop ?你能告诉我去公共汽车站的路怎么走?

106.What's the weather like ? = How is the weather ? 天气怎么样?

牛津初中英语7BUnit4知识点归纳

重点短语及句型

1.amazing things 令人惊奇的事物 be full of = be filled with 充满 、装满

2.bright light 明亮的灯 learn about some amazing things 学习一些令人惊奇的东西

3.the bright light on the plane飞机上明亮的灯

4.come on 得啦、得了吧、过来/加油

5.be full of amazing things 充满令人惊奇的事物

6.It takes( sb)some time to do sth 花费(某人)一段时间做某事

It takes about three days to travel from Earth to the moon by rocket

乘火箭从地球到月亮旅行花费大约三天

7.2.72 metres tall/long/wide/deep. 2.72米高/长/宽/深 ? How tall / long / wide / deep…?

8.at the same time 同时

9.Fish sleep with their eyes open . 鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的

10.Elephants walk on tiptoe. 大象踮起脚趾走路

walk on tiptoe / walk on foot 用脚趾走 / 步行

11.There is no plant life without lightning =If there is no lightning ,there is no plant life .没有闪电就没有植物的生命 She went to school without (having) breakfast.

12.keep your eyes open 让你眼睛睁着 keep + adj 或keep + sb/sth + adj 使……怎样 keep healthy keep the classroom clean 另:keep (on) + doing sth.

13.the ghost in the park 公园里的鬼

9

14.as usual 和往常一样

15.turn around /round 转身 turn back 向后转

16.something unusual 不寻常的某事(adj修饰something、anything、everybody等不定代词时,形容词要放在这些词后面)

17.be frightened/afraid 害怕、恐惧 18.listen carefully 仔细地听

19.hear a strange noise 听见一个奇怪的声音 noise (n.)噪音noisy(adj.)噪闹的 noisily (adv.) hear a whisper from the bushes 听到来自灌木丛的底语声 (hear的过去式:heard)

20.run away 逃跑 run away quickly 很快的跑开 run after 追赶

21.on one's/the way to 在去……的途中. on one's/the way home 在回家的途中

22.be sure 确信

23.search carefully 仔细搜索 search for = look for 搜寻、寻找

search A for B 为找到B而搜查A

The police are searching for the lost child everywhere 警察正在到处搜寻那个丢失的孩子 =The police are searching everywhere for the lost child

24.here it is 它在这儿. be weak in 在……方面弱/差

25.say to oneself 自言自语

26.make a sound like a whisper 发出声音就像低语声

27.put ……into 把……放进……里 put the cat into a box 把小猫放进盒子里

28.show sth to sb =show sb sth 把某物给某人看show them the ghost=show the ghost to them

29.take (good) care of …=look after … (well) 照料、照顾

30.not…… any more = no more 不再

They were not afraid any more = They were no more afraid

31.the following/next Sunday 接下来的那个星期天 the following/next day 第二天

32.sound like 听起来像…… later that day 那天晚些时候

33.animal centre 动物中心 people in the animal centre 在动物中心的人

34.hear another whisper 听到又一声低语声

another two hours =two more hours再有2小时

35.be crazy about 对……痴迷 对……狂热 (后接动词时,用v-ing形式)

36.be fond of music 喜欢音乐

37.bark at ……对……吠叫 一个非常勤奋的学生 有几个朋友 / 没有朋友 (few 表否定,a few 表肯定。)

40.dislike / hate doing 不喜欢做……

42.give us an introduction 给我们作个介

43.We found it very interesting 我们发现它非常有趣

find /feel/think it +adj + to do sth 某人发现/觉得/认为做某事是…的(其中it为形式宾语) We think ____ important to learn English well 我们认为学好英语是重要的

44.give each of us a fact sheet 给我们每人一张资料单

45.have a great /good time 玩的很高兴 have a good time + doing sth. 意为做某事很开心

46.What a pity ! 真可惜! 真遗憾!

10

47.be excited to do sth 激动的做某事

48.be afraid of (doing )sth 害怕(做)…… be afraid to do 不敢做某事

49.lay eggs 下蛋 (lay?laid)

50.different kinds of dinosaurs 不同种类的恐龙 all kinds of … 各种各样的…

51.weigh 100 grams at birth 在出生时称100克 活到…… We waited until(= up to )ten o'clock last night

53.a thank-you letter 一封感谢信

54.a five-year-old boy 一个5岁的男孩 an eight-day holiday 一个8天的假期

55.I still remember your words about tortoises 我仍旧记得你对乌龟的描述 蚂蚁能与狗一样闻东西

57.tell sb (not)to do sth 告诉某人做(不做)某事

I now understand why my mother always tells me to clean the table after a meal

我现在理解为什么我妈妈总是叫我饭后擦干净桌子

58.It says/reads that goldfish can only remember things for three seconds

据说/上面写着金鱼只能记住三秒种之内的事

59.They don’t know what happened to them three seconds ago .

它们不知道3秒钟前它们发生过什么 sth happen to sb 某人发生某事

60.during one's life 在某人的一生中during our lives在我们的一生中 save one's life 挽救某人的生命

61.the weight of…… ……的重量 weigh yourself 称自己的重量

weigh(v)----weight(n) These bananas weigh three kilograms这些香蕉重3千克 What's the weight of an elephant ? = How much does an elephant weigh ?

一头大象的重量是多少? =How heavy is an elephant ?

62.poisonous frogs 有毒的青蛙 poison (n) 毒药、毒物--- poisonous (adj)有毒的 Snakes have enough poison to kill a person 蛇有足够的毒来杀死人

be beautiful but poisonous 美丽但有毒

63.live on land (生活)在陆地上

64.love playing cards 喜欢玩纸牌

65.stop to have dinner 停下来吃饭 (另考题:Who can make the baby stop crying?)

66.name……after……以……命名name the food after the man 以此人的名字命名这种食物

67.in history 在历史上China is a country with a long history .中国是一个历史悠久的国家

68.at the age of 21 在21岁时 = at 21 At the age of 5 (= When he was 5 ),he began to play the piano

69.keep on doing 继续做…… keep on playing 继续玩

70.few of them 他们中很少有人 few fiends 很少的朋友 a few friends 几个朋友 一些由丝和棉制成的漂亮服装/连衣裙

72.thousands of years ago 数千年前

73.learn a lot about Chinese history 学到许多中国的历史

74.be surprised to do sth 吃惊的做某事 be surprised at sth 对……感到吃惊

75.have a dream 做梦

11

76. a UFO /a useful book /an umbrella 一个飞碟/一本有用的书/一把伞

77.kick a stone / can 踢石头 / 踢罐头

78.next time 下一次

79.so many amazing animals 如此多奇怪的动物

80.be tired after the visit 参观后累了

81.the last dodo 最后的渡渡鸟

82.a black-and-white TV set 黑白电视

83.decide to do sth 决定做某事 (名词:decision 如:make a decision )

84. a trip to a museum 去博物馆的旅行

85.the Funny World Museum 趣味世界博物馆

86.have a great/good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 过得愉快

87two scarves = two scarfs 两条围巾 (scarf的复数有两种scarfs或scarves)

88.take photos (of sb.) = take pictures 拍照

91.eat……as dinner 吃……作为晚饭

92.enjoy the visit to the museum very much 非常喜欢去博物馆的旅行

93.There are few foods that Millie dislikes. 几乎没有什么食品是Millie 不喜欢的。

牛津初中英语7BUnit5知识点归纳

重点短语及句型

1.be careful/ look out /take care 小心、当心 2.use……to do sth …… 用……来做……

3.give awards to …… 为……颁奖 4.some……others……一些……其他的……

5.the Helping Hands club 援助之手俱乐部 help each other 互相帮助

6.find out 查明、弄清楚 have different abilities 有不同的才能

7.plant trees 植树 Tree Planting Day 植树节(3月12日)

8.collect things for Project Hope 为希望工程收集物品

9.a home for the elderly 敬老院 the elderly =the old 老人 the young/rich/poor 指一类人,作主语时谓语动词用复数 The poor are living a hard life in that country. (过着艰苦的生活)

10.clean up 打扫

12.an award for bravery 见义勇为奖 brave (adj) 勇敢的---bravery (n) 勇敢

13.help……out of a fire 帮助……脱离大火 get out 出来

14.on 10th May,Zhang Hua was at home alone 在5月10日,张华一个人在家

alone =(all)by oneself = on one's own 独自地 leave sb (at home) alone 把某人单独留下 do sth by oneself 独自做某事

15.hear sb doing 听见某人正在做某事 hear sb shouting 听见某人在叫喊

16.hurt one's leg 伤了某人的腿 the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun 79岁的孙太太

17.pour……over 把……倒在……上 at that moment 在那时

18.Then he rushed into Mrs Sun’s kitchen to save her 然后他冲进孙太太的厨房去救她 12

19.He put out the fire with a blanket 他用毯子扑灭了火 put out 扑灭

=He used a blanket to put out the fire

20.be in hospital for two months 住院两个月 in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院工作或学习 two and a half months = two months and a half 两个半月

21.bring him flowers and presents 给他带来鲜花和礼物

22.What a brave young man !=How brave the young man is !多么勇敢的一个年轻人

23.It is important to be careful with fire 小心火是非常重要的

24.keep someone safe from danger 使……脱离危险 keep sb (away) from …使某人远离… 为自身安全你做了什么? safe 安全的 (adj)------safety. (n)----safely (adv)

26.call for help 呼救 a piece of advice 一条建议 four pieces of advice (advice为不可数名词)

27.How terrible! Is he getting better now ? 太可怕了!他现在好些了吗?

28.Do not leave the stove on 不要让火炉一直开着

29.Do not put anything hot into the rubbish bin 不要把燃烧的东西放进垃圾箱里

30.recommend sb for the Grade 7 Most Helpful Student Award 推荐某人获得最助人学生奖 I would like to recommend Daniel for this year's Youth Award.

31.play water sports 玩水上运动

32.be grateful for his help 对他的帮助感激 be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人

33.He always thinks of others first . 他总是首先想到别人 think more /less of oneself 考虑/想到别人更多/更少

34.organize a summer camp 组织一次夏令营 row a boat 划船

35.have/get an award 获奖

36.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

forget to lock the door 忘记要锁门 (注:把东西忘在某地不能用forget,而应用leave.

37.a parents' meeting 家长会

38.have a good memory 有好记性/记忆力好39.go skiing 去滑 40.cause danger 引起危险

41.badminton rackets 羽毛球拍

42.fall down 摔倒 fall into (the water)掉进(水里)

43.do /try one's best (to do sth) 尽某人最大努力(做某事)

44.report card 成绩单 45.organize class activities well 组织好班级活动

46.have good grades in Chinese 语文科成绩好

47.She can get better results in Geography if he does his best. 如果他尽力的话,他会取得更好的地理成绩

48.play the piano 弹钢琴 possible可能的(反义词)impossible不可能的Nothing is impossible.

49.jump high 跳得高 get into the school team进入校队 this / next year(term) 今/明年(学期)

50.never mind 不要紧 change one's mind 改变主意 mind one's doing sth 介意某人做某事 Do/Would you mind me/my opening the window ?你介意我开窗户吗?

Certainly not = Of course not 当然不介意 Yes,you 'd better not 介意,你最好不要

51.work out some outlines 制定出一些提纲 work out 计算出、解决 (动副)

52.Youth Award for Daniel 丹尼尔的青年奖 53.have a drama show 进行戏剧表演 13

54.lose one's way 迷路 = get lost lose?lost(过去式)

55.He is likely to come here today .今天他可能来这儿.(likely adj 可能的)

56.We look forward to hearing from you soon 我们盼望收到你们的来信

look forward to doing 盼望做某事hear from sb =get /receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信

57.teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事

58.He spends a lot of time at the Helping Hand Club他花费许多时间在“援助之手俱乐部”

59.fill in as much information as you can .尽可能多的填写信息.

60.But she must read more and use more often .但是他必须更加多读多用英语

61.I think she can get into the school team next year 我想他明年能进入校队 考虑周到,他工作时仔细思考.他每件事计划周密,有合作精神。

63.Last week ,a 5-year-old boy lost his way and cried in the street上周,一位5岁的男孩迷路了,在街上哭

64.Anything could happen to her at the moment .在那时她可能发生任何事情

65.look after our children's group 照顾儿童小组

66.He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy's parents came 在那个男孩的父母亲来之前他和那男孩呆在一起,和他玩了两个小时.

67.different (adj) 不同的----difference (n) 区别 tell the difference(s) between A and B 说出/ 区分A和B的区别

牛津初中英语7BUnit6知识点归纳

重点短语及句型

1.bring me my lunch. 给我把午饭拿来 bring 带来、take 带走.take the book to the room

2.should be more polite 应该更加礼貌

3. tell /ask sb (not) to do sth . 叫/请某人(不)做某事

4. watch sb/sth do sth 观看/注视某人/某物做某事 watch it swim around 注视它游来游去 I often watch the students play football 我常观看学生们踢足球

6.sleep on one's lap 睡在某人的膝上

7.hold it in one's hand 把它握在手里

9.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事

10.feed the rabbit carrots 喂兔子胡萝卜

feed sth to sb = feed sb on sth 用某物喂…… ( feed 过去式为 fed )

The little boy is feeding bread to the birds = The little boy is feeding the birds on bread feed on 以……为主食 Sheep feed on grass,while we live on rice.

11.play with my dog 与我的狗玩耍 play with fire 玩火

12.My dog is the cleverest animal of all 我的狗是所有动物中最聪明的

of all以及in 用于最高级中 the cleverest animal of all 所有动物中最聪明的动物 14

Shanghai is ____ _______ city in China. = S.H. is ______ than ____ any other city in China.

13.He doesn't just chase and catch a ball 他不仅仅追球还接球

14.He hunts when I hide. 我躲藏时他找我 hunt for 寻找

15.do wonderful tricks 玩精彩的把戏 play tricks on sb 捉弄某人

16.build me camps out of sticks = build me camps with sticks =use sticks to build me camps 用棍子给我搭帐篷 They built a house for the old man for free. 他们免费为老人建了一座房子 (build sb sth = build sth for sb)

17.She isn't any trouble =She is never any trouble 她一点也不麻烦

be in trouble 有麻烦 I’m sorry to trouble you.很抱歉麻烦你了。

18.rhyme with 与……押韵

19.most of the time 大部分时间

20.not……until…… 直到……才…… until 直到

I will wait until he comes back 我将等到他回来

She didn't go home until the meeting was over.她直到会议结束才回家

I won't leave until it stops raining. 直到雨停了,我才会离开。

21.ring the doorbell 按门铃 ring sb (up) 给……打电话

22.look around 环顾四周 look around for me 四处找我

23.There is something wrong with the computer = Something is wrong with the computer 电脑有毛病了

What was wrong with you ?你怎么啦 ? = What was the trouble/matter with you ? = What happened to you?

24.get /be tired 累了 be tired of sth 对……厌烦 = be bored with

25.say hello to sb 向某人问好 say goodbye to sb 向某人告别

26.knock on /at the door 敲门 knock on /at the bird cage door 敲鸟笼的门

27.colourful feathers 彩色的羽毛

28.in the sun 在阳光下

30.too much food 太多的食物

31.have enough time 有足够的时间

32.all over 到处、遍及 all over our flat 在我们公寓的所有地方

33.I’m busy at work all day. 我整天忙于工作 be busy at /with sth 忙于某事

34.make too much/a lot of noise 发出太多/许多的噪音

too much + 不可数名词 太多 eat too much 吃的太多 too many +可数名词 太多 much too +adj/adv 太、过于 The shirt is much too large for me 这衬衫我穿太大了 Don't make so much noise. Here is too noisy

35.a talk on the fantail goldfish 一个关于扇尾金鱼的讲座

listen to / have a talk on 听关于……的报告是 give a talk 做报告

36.What’s your weight ? = How much do you weigh ? 你多重?

37.change the water 换水

38.make sure + that 从句 确信、务必 (不与 must 连用)

39.at the bottom of 在……的底部 at the bottom of the tank 在鱼缸的底部

15

on top of the piano 在钢琴顶部

40.play with pieces of string 玩细线

43.like to fight (fight的过去式:fought) 喜欢打架

45.brush the dog's fur 梳理狗毛

46.It is a good idea to clean the hutch every day 每天打扫兔窝是一个好主意

47.My cat has very long fur .You can find its fur all over our flat

我的猫毛很长.在我们的公寓里你到处可以发现它的毛

48.look like 看起来像……

49.in the middle of… 在中间

50.Make sure the water is not too cold or too hot 确保水既不太冷又不太热

既不……也不……)

51.look a little different 看上去有点不同 look the same 看起来很像

52.be different from…… 与……不同

53.Don’t take it out of the water, will you? 不要将它从水中取出来,好吗?

54.Fantail goldfish are easy to look after 扇尾金鱼容易照料(after后面不能再加 them ) =It’s easy to look after fantail goldfish

The question is difficult to answer ( answer后面不能再加 it )

55.put some stones at the bottom of the bank.在缸底放一些石头

56.at the Young Pet Owners Club 在青年宠物之主俱乐部 总是捉弄Eddie

58.keep the fish tank clean 保持鱼缸干净

59.She never worries because we take good care of her

她从不担忧,因为我们好好照顾她

60.decide to do sth 决定做某事

61.We don't have to feed her much = We needn't feed her much

我们不必喂他许多 needn't = don't have to 不必

62.a very special friend 一个非常特别的朋友

63.give an instruction 下达指令

64.leave out 省略、遗漏

65.like fish for dinner 吃饭爱吃鱼

66.lie on the floor 躺在地上

67.keep the dog on a lead (用皮带)牵着狗

68.like being on a lead 喜欢被牵着

69.get two good cat brushes 买两把好的猫刷

70.sleep in a basket 睡在篮子里

71.sometimes 有时 = at times some times 几次、几倍

sometime 在某一时候 some time 一段时间

I 'll see you sometime next Friday 我将在下周五的某一时候去看你

I spend some time reading every day

72.a rabbit hutch 一只兔笼

16

73.at the table 在桌旁 at table 就餐

74.pull the rabbit's ears 拉兔子的耳朵

75.take her out to the park 带她到外面的公园里去玩

76.fish bones 鱼骨头

77.It is necessary / important (not) to do sth (不)做某事是必(重)要的

78.Give the goldfish some more fish food

some more fish food 更多的鱼食 数词+ more +名词 = another + more + 名词 又、再 We plan to stay here for two more days

79.leave your pet at home alone for too long 把你的宠物单独遗忘在家里太久

leave one (+某地) by oneself 把某人单独留在某地。(by oneself = alone)

leave sth + 介词短语 把某物遗忘在某地 若无地点时用 forget sth

Sorry, I left my MP3 player at home.

80.What made them so frightened ? 什么使他们那么害怕 ?

frightened(adj)修饰人 感到害怕的 frightening (adj)修饰物 令人害怕的

81.They are busy doing their work = They are busy at/with their work

82.all kinds of vegetables 各种各样的蔬菜

83.do amazing things 做惊人的事

84.walk the dog = take the dog for a walk 带狗去散步

85.clean the fish tank 清洁鱼缸

86.play tricks on sb 开某人的玩笑、捉弄某人

87.be easy to do sth 容易做某事

88.spend a lot of time with sb 花很多时间和某人在一起

89.a dog called Eddie 一条叫Eddie的狗 91. You should get a book about the right way to look after pets.

91.keep……warm 给……保暖

92.look after him until the end. 永远照顾他(照顾他一生)

17

相关推荐