大学英语作文范文精选20篇

大学英语作文范文精选20篇

20##-05-06?|?阅:1??转:1404

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1.?????? 成功的四个步骤 Four Steps to a Successful

Four Steps to a Successful

The first time in life? Then grasp your chance with your perfect performance on the dating night, by learning the following principle in heart.

Dress properly. While everyone wants to give an impressive debut on the first date, you should avoid wearing something too bizarre to be accepted. If you are still in school, a sportswear can fulfill your purpose. For businessman or grownups, casual clothes are recommended. Never put up your working uniforms,no matter how well you like that Armani suit. It is no work. A few accessories such as a pair of sunglasses or silver loops on the wrist can add up to the romance sphere.

Take a bath before dating. And if you like, spray a little perfume, but unless you're sure that he or she likes the smell,don't use ones that are too strong.

Watch your manner. You're no prince of the Scotland nor Cinderella in the legend. Proper manners will ensure a lasting relationship while bad ones scare away your sweetheart. And do make sure you do not boast about your fortune, for, not everyone are green addicts. And your way of smiling, or your greatestoath, should neither be "coy" nor "by St. Loy!" after the nun in Chaucer.

Be a little sensitive than merely innocent. Do make sure you do not intrude his or her privacy on the first date. For there maybe something deeply concealed within the inner core of every heart, of which the owner doesn't share often with anyone but his intimacy.

Finally, wish you good luck. May you get your hearts combined and start a new journey in the miracle of life and love. Stay tuned till a borderline is reached, and keep on through out the whole way.

简 评

看来第一次约会真是令人兴奋并紧张期待的。为第一次约会所提出的建议也是仁者见仁、智者见智。王永同学用词简单、结构精炼,读起来节奏快,例如:“Dress Properly....If you are still in school,a sportswear can fulfill your purpose.For businessman Orgrowmups,casual clothes are recommended.”这样的文章结构像是在提醒我们时不我待,要抓住机会,抓紧时间。

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2.?????? 我的宿舍生活My Dormitory Life

My Dormitory Life

Compared with the forty year old shabby dormitory I am living in now, the one I lived in for three years in high school was heaven: three students shared one brand new suite with air conditioners and a bathroom.

In three years time we changed it thoroughly:the color of the floor turned from bright pink into muddy gray, and the closet a hive of insects proliferating among piles of rotten fruit.And our masterpiece was the bathroom, a never drying swamp which served as the habitat of various kinds of mold, and even rodents, rats would occasionally take the trouble to pay us a visit, and.., all three of us felt like sobbing when we at last had to say good bye to our lovely filthy dormitory. Maybe it is because that the dormitory had changed us as well as we'd changed it.

The first lesson our dormitory taught us was to look after ourselves. Frankly speaking, we were not good students at all. I still remember the underwear that was soaked in soapy water for one and a half years before it was finally thrown away. Almost each of the boys' dormitories had gradually developed its own unique "fragrance" usually a mixture of rotten fruit, unwashed socks, stunk towels and some junk food. We could tell one dormitory from another by sniffing instead of looking. Our tolerance towards untidiness was amazing.

However, in spite of all this, we really did make some progress. Bit by bit, we started to wash dirty clothes before they stunk, cleaned the garbage bin when it could hold no more trash, we even used brushes in a not-sc-successful attempt to refurbish the floor. The point was that we were not obeying any order, we did every bit of the cleaning for ourselves, because we wanted to live in a better place. Though nothing we did could be called an achievement, it was the first time we fully bore the consequences of our behavior, and took the responsibility.

Thus it was not surprising that I often found myself the only one to clean up my university dormitory which looked no better than a garbage bin when my roommates felt normal of it.

When talking about our dormitory life, and probably all the dormitory life, we should never leave out one thing. This was what we called "bed talks". Though it was considered "illegal,"there was nothing to stop us from deliberately starting a heated discussion right after lights were out. It was our favorite and the only way of ending our day, and we were as punctual for it as our parents are for work. What was the most common topic?Girls, of course! What other topics were there for three energetic adolescent males lying comfortably in bed? We judged them,ranked them, argued over them night after night without feeling the slightest sense of boredom for three whole years. Were we

maniacs? Who is not a maniac at eighteen?

寝室生活,相信每一位有过亲身体会的人一生都难以忘怀。作者用幽默诙谐的笔调,略带伤感的情绪,追忆了高中三年那段人生道路上极富意

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3.?????? 大学英语的学习-Learning English at College

Learning English at college is different from learning English at middle school. In middle school, we learn English mainly for the entrance examination for college, while the purpose of learning English at college is quite different. We study foreign languages now to improve our ability to work in the future and especially to communicate with foreiguers.

How can we learn English well at college? Firstly, you should try your best to enlarge your vocabulary. Only in this way can you read more smoothly and understand others well. Secondly, you should pay more attention to the listening and speaking ability in learning English. While talking with foreigners, if you can't understand them, and do not know how to express yourself, the talking will be very difficult. And the last point is that you should improve your English whenever and wherever you can.

Obviously, there is still a long way for us to go to learn English well. As a proverb says,

Never too old to learn.' There are so many methods to learn English. So long as you keep on studying, your English will surely be improved.

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4.?????? 电脑能代替纸笔吗?-大学英语作文

People often say we have entered the electronic age. Computers have become the center of life. No one can live and work without computers. In the future, everyone can work and study at home hefore a PC. There won't be piles of files. Instead, a disc is OK enough.

With the appearance of printers, the pen becomes less useful than before. And since the computer was created, paper is also gradually giving way to the screen, which can show lively moving things from different sides in the same picture. It is true that with the developmem of science, such products as computers and printers will be the major tools in our future life and work. But the traditional tools will also exist for a long time to supplement the function of the modern ones. At least, we still need pens to sign with and paper to sign on.[

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5.?????? 幸福是什么-What Is Happiness?-大学英语作文

Happiness means different things to different people. For example, some people believe that if they have lots of money, they will be happy. They believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position

in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not onlymoney, but also many other things which can't be bought by money.

However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.

For me, happiness is closely tied to my studies, my work and my family. When I made great progress in my studies, when I made contributions to the society through my work, when all the members in my family live in harmony, sharing good and sad times, I was happy. Although the definition of happiness depends on each individual my "wealth" of happiness is in my studies, my work, and my family.

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6.?????? 经济发展与环境保护 Economic Development and Envir.

Some people believe that economic development should never be at the cost of the environment. They think the present serious environmental problems are largely caused by rapid

economic development. For example, land resources are shrinking because of the industrial development and the expansion of cities. Deserts are spreading because of over grazing, poor fanning, tree cutting, and strip mining. Our air and water supplies are being polluted by poisonous gassesand waste products. It is important, therefore, that we should take another look at the way in which our industries and cities are developing.

However, other people think it unnecessary to consider environmental problems now and our first priority should always be given to economic development. They believe that environmental problems are inevitable and unavoidable in the process of economic development. They are only the by products of economic development, which can be dealt with later when we have the time and money.

I think the second idea is completelywrong. Our ultimate aim in economic development is to provide a comfortable and happy life for our people. What is the point of economic development if we achieve it at the cost of our environment? There has been much evidence to prove that a balance between the two helps more rapid and continuous development.

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7.?????? 树立目标的重要性-The Importance of Goal

Why is goal-setting important? Because goals can help you do and experience every meaningful thing you hope for in life. Instead of letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.

Successful people have visions of what their life should be and they set lots of goals, both sbort-term and long-range, to help them realize the visions. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It is like having a map to show where you want to go. A driver with an aim arrives at the destination without any waste of time or wrong turns. On the contrary, a driver with no aim drives aimlessly around, never getting anywhere and just using up gas and oil. Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide what they want and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Goals ara not difficult to set and they are not difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals, ideals and visions really are. With a clear direction, and with certain plans, you will straightly get what you want.

Without a goal, you have to live a passive life. You do not know where to go, what you want and why you are listless. Then your life be comes dull and meaningless just like the dead water in a muddy lake.

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8.?????? 如何保持健康-How to Keep Fit

提纲

1. 健康是幸福生活的保证。

2. 保持健康的几种方法。

3. 美好的未来需要健康。

Health is the guarantee of one's happiness. Without a healthy body, one cannot do what he wants to, not to mention accomplishing his goals in life.

One can keep fit in three ways. First, he is to pay attention to hygiene. Stay away from viruses, which means one should wash hands, take baths frequently, eat and drink properly. Stay away from bad life habits, such as smoking and overworking, which severely damage the body organs. Secondly, one is to exercise regularly. He may go jogging, swimming, bicycling, playing basketball and so on. Exercises will improve one's ability to resist diseases. And last but not least, he should be optimistic, fearing no difficulties and obstacles, and always being in high spirits.

Only in good health as well as in high spirits can we greet the future, which is full of competition and challenges, and strive to achieve our ambitions energetically.

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9.?????? 如何减轻压力-大学英语作文

1.产生压力的原因。

2.压力对人身心健康的危害。

How to Reduce Stress

Stress is an inevitable part in our normal life. Many kinds of things, such as natural disasters, war and death can cause too much stress in our life. But according to a psychologist, on a day-to-day basis, stress may result from the small things: taking an exam, waiting in line, and having too many things to do in a limited time.

We all need stress to add flavor, challenge, and opportunity to life, but too much stress can seriously affect our physical and mental well-being, It reduces the body's immunity and harms the brain, If the stress lasts a long time, it may cause physical illness, insomnia, headaches, backaches, ulcers, high blood pressure-even heart disease.

When stress does occur, it's important to recognize and deal with it. There ore some methods we can try. A large number of physical activities can reduce onxiety. Shoring our stress with others can be enormously helpful. Making time for fun such os listening to music may be good medicine. Sometimes even crying is on efficient way to releose stress. 摘自

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10.?? 城市化利弊谈-Advantages and Disadvantages of U.

Urbanization has been a subject of heated discussion for a long time. Some people are in favor, while others are opposed. In my opinion, urbanization has both advantages and disadvantages.

Generally, the advantages of urbanization can be listed as follows. First,urbanization can quicken our pace to catch up with the developed countries. We all know that the developed countries are all highly urbanized. Second, urbanization will help to solve the problem of unemployment. It will create more job opportunities for the unemployed. In addition, urbanization will free a great number of farmers from the fields, thus realizing the dream of agricultural mechanization in our country. Finally, urbanization can improve the standards of living of the migrants who move to the urban area.

However,the disadvantages of urbanization are also obvious. To begin with,administration of the increasing population in urban area might be a great challenge to the government. Moreover, more problems, such as increasing crime rate, over crowding, might increase, since more people are concentrated in a relatively smaller place.

It is evident that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, I am in favor of urbanization.

11.?? 逆境是成功的关键-Adversity Often Leads to Prospe

Adversity Often Leads to Prosperity

Everybody wants to lead a successful life. But a number of people failed to realize their ambitions or their personal goals though they had dreamed of it throughout their whole lives. In order to succeed, one is required to have such personal qualities as diligence, persistence, intelligence, patience and so on. Besides them, I hold adversity is also one of the key factors and that it often leads to prosperity.

The seemingly mistaken conclusion reveals the common phcnomenon, People in adversity tend to express their full range of potential and actualize their own personal worth

the very aim of a human life. And it is also supported by lots of successful people's experiences both in old days and nowadays, both at home and abroad.

During the Period of Chunqiu, the Emperor of the Yue,Gou Jian, was defeated by the Wu and trapped in prison. Adversity stimulated him to revenge instead of discouraged him. Gou Jian hanged a gall and tasted it before sleep every day so as to keep the humiliation and revenge always in mind. Owing to his undefeated qualities and persistent struggle, he defeated the Wu and drew himself from adversity to prosperity in the end.

David Beckham, the captain of the English Soccer Team,was famous for his fascinating technique as well as his handsome appearance. He led England to defeat Argentina as a national revenge in the latest Korea Japan World Cup and he was regarded to be one of the five greatest football players in the world by Brazilian football star Robert Carlos.

However, ten years ago, he was only an ordinary young player and was put in the second team of Man Utd.

Once he was even lent to another team in English A by Ferguson and it seemed that he would be abandoned as burden of his club someday. Beckham was not defeated by all the difficulties and he was sensible enough to make full use of adversity as an agent to push himself forward. He studied the combat, increased his stamina and strength, improved the technique and dribbling and trained the skill of passing and free kicking. As a result of his persistent and painstaking training, beginning with the famous wonderful goal from the centre circle in 1996, he brought himself a hot prospect.

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12.?? 彩票的负面影响-大学英语作文

Spare the Lottery

Lottery, booming all of a sudden all over the world, attracts all kinds of people.

Nearly everybody, old or young, rich or poor, is right now trying his luck in lottery or is thinking of doing so. Despite many disputes that lottery is receiving, I still assume, personally, that lottery does mere good than harm.

The worst effect caused by lottery, as many socialists indicate, is that it produces in people an idea of "gain without pain'.But at the same time, they neglect one point--it is human nature that people all expect to obtain most while offer least.

The thought of "gain without pain" is buried in everyone's heart and is not bred by lottery.

Consequently, lottery is innocent in this way. But there still remain a large group of people against lottery, among whom are some lottery addicts. Such people are fond of lottery but unfortunately luck is never fond of them. Finally, they end up in complaining about lottery, declaring the great harm, both psychologically and economically lottery has done to them. In this case,the problem lies in the attitude of people, not lottery.

Since the major two sorts of harm are not lottery's fault,let's have an objective look on lottery. For the society, lottery is the most practical way to accumulate funds. For those who happen to win a large fortune, I think they can't kiss their lottery enough. Also for those who have not a single chance to be lucky dogs, lottery can mutely tell them the truth of "no pains, no gains."

Spare the lottery! It, in itself can do more good than harm.

NO.1

1. 现在大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象

2. 保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性

3. 作为一个大学生应该怎样做

Attend Your Classes Regularly

  Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes, and there are also some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over. In a word, class attendance has become a thorny problem to both the students and teachers.

  In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly. On one hand, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning, which is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study. On the other hand, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers, too. Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students. What’s more, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future.

  Therefore, we university students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on. Besides, going to classes on time and listening to the teacher attentively are also a must to us. I’m strongly convinced that some day we’ll benefit from it.

NO.2

1. 学生给老师打分已经普遍

2. 人们对其持不同态度

3. 我的看法

Students’ Rating of Their Teachers

  Nowadays, it has become as common in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as for teachers to grade students. In some universities students’ rating has even become the only standard for judging teaching effectiveness.

  This, however, has caused great controversy. Some are in favor of the rating system, for they hold that since students attend the teachers’ classes every day, they have the right to rate their teachers about their teaching quality. Others, on the contrary, are strongly against it. They believe that there is much more to teaching than what is shown on students’ rating forms. Students should not be expected to judge how well the teachers have done in their jobs, because these judgments require professional knowledge, which is best left for the teachers’ colleagues.

  In my opinion, students’ rating of their teachers is necessary, for it serves as their feedback from which their teachers can learn about their teaching effectiveness and the aspects in which they should improve themselves. Therefore, as long as this rating is conducted in a way that can really shed meaningful light on teachers’ performance, it’s worth advocating.

NO.3

1. 宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况;

2. 一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性;

3. 如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。

On a Harmonious Dormitory Life

  Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory may be disturbed in one way or another. For example, we may often hear some students complaining about their roommates playing music so loud while they are learning.

     As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.

   There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. First of all, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your bad habits, if there are any. What’s more, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends. Most important of all, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist.

   In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and happy life.

NO.4

1. 近几年出现了大学生就业难的现象

2. 产生这种现象的原因(如大学生追求的目标过高,专业不对口等)

3. 如何解决这一问题(改变就业观念,大学生再培训等)

College Students’ Job Hunting

      In recent years, college students find it increasingly difficult to get a job, and there is a wide-spread saying on campus that “graduation means unemployment”. In a word, college students’ job hunting has become a key problem worth our careful consideration.

   Many factors lead to this problem. To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are “satisfying” jobs which could offer good salary, comfortable working conditions, and high social status among others. Consequently, most college students are unwilling to accept vacant jobs they consider not “good” enough. Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So companies think some students are not fit for the jobs.

   Solution to the problem requires efforts on both the society and the students. The companies should value the students’ talent and knowledge while the latter should not merely aim at material gains. They should be down-to–earth in building up their career. Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more competent and competitive in the job market.

NO.5

Year???? 1990 1995 2000

Traveling 37% 51% 76%

Staying at home 63% 49% 24%

1、 根据上表,简要描述1990年、1995年、20##年某城市人们度假方式的情况及其变化;

2、 请说明发生这些变化的原因;

3、 得出结论。

How People Spend Their Holidays

  As is clearly shown in the table that there was a dramatic change in the way people spent their holidays between 1990 and 2000. Especially, in 1990, 63% of people spent their holidays at home, while the figure decreased considerably to 24% in 2000.

   There are three reasons for this phenomenon. To begin with, with the development of market-oriented economy, people earn by far more money than they used to, making it possible for them to afford traveling expenses. In addition, people realize the importance of getting well-informed about the outside world in this modern era to develop their potential. For example, a traveler may encounter or talk with someone of a different cultural background so as to broaden his vision. Last but not least, by traveling outside, people are close to nature, which is not only beneficial to both their health and peace of mind. In short, more and more people take the occasion of holiday to travel outside and relax themselves .

   In brief, the statistics has shown that more and more people prefer to go traveling instead of staying at home during holidays. There is no doubt that this trend will go on and people will benefit more from traveling during the holidays.

NO.6

1. 目前网络教育形成热潮

2. 你认为这股热潮形成的原因

3. 你对网络教育的评价

My View on Online Education

  Being online is no longer something new or fresh in our life. To some extent, it has become part of our daily life. We can do a lot of things online, such as searching for information and communicating with friends far away. But recently another helpful online activity has become very “in”. That is online education.

  Why could online education be so popular within such a short period of time? Among other reasons, the quick development of the Internet should be an essential one, which makes all our dreams of attending class in the distance possible. Another underlying reason is the quick development of both society and technology. Today, modern science and technology is developing with fantastic speed. To catch up with this development we all feel an urgent and strong desire to study. However, due to the great pace of modern society, many people are too busy to study full time at school. Online education just comes to their aid.

  Personally, I appreciate this new form of education. It’s indeed a helpful complement to the traditional educational means. It can provide different learners with more flexible and versatile ways of learning. Best of all, with online education, we can stick to our jobs and at the same time study and absorb the latest knowledge.

NO.7

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about an opening speech. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 表明你的身份和事件

2. 对到场领导老师的支持予以感谢并阐述体育运动所带给大家的好处

3. 宣布运动会开幕并预祝此次运动会取得成功.

An Opening Speech

Ladies and Gentlemen,

Good morning! I am Oscar, the spokesman of the Students’ Union. On behalf of the Students’?? Union, the main organizer of today’s sports meeting, I welcome you all to the beautiful stadium.?? After two months’ preparation, our annual sports meeting is held on schedule.?

  Thanks to the support and help from our school leaders and teachers. Though they have many school responsibilities, they have taken time off to take part in our sports activities. Let’s give them a big hand. Through sports, we can not only develop our physical prowess, but also promote social and emotional skills, and even intellectual skills, which will matter in our future lives substantially. So hope everybody here cherish this opportunity and enjoy it.?

  At last, best wishes for the success of the sports meeting and best wishes for the good results of our athletes. It is my pleasure to announce the open of the sports meeting. Thank you and good luck!

NO.8

1、? 现在学校乃至整个社会越来越重视感恩教育

2、? 心怀感恩的重要性

3、? 我该如何做

   Learning to Be Grateful

  Nowadays, the education of the youth to be grateful is taken more and more seriously not only at school, but also in the whole society. Then what is the importance of learning to be grateful?

  Firstly, learning to be grateful makes one see the bright side of life that turns him into a positive person. It can also perfect his personalities, which plays a vital role in his future development. Secondly, learning to be grateful can make one become a responsible citizen in the society. If one’s heart is full of gratefulness, he can offer as much as he can to others, and make a great contribution to the society. Still more importantly, since no individual live completely independent of others, being grateful, a person will not do things at the price of sacrificing the interest of others.

   Briefly, if everyone is grateful, our society will be more harmonious, our family will have more happiness, and we, as individuals, will have a more bright future for self-development. So let us learn to appreciate what we get, and we’ll realize what a blessed life we have.

NO.9

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Can Money Buy Happiness? :

  1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness)

  2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evil)

  3.我的看法

Money and Happiness

  There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness. Most of the people try to acquire (获取) wealth by means of honest labor. Their efforts contribute to(带来,导致) the welfare of the society and at the same time(省了contribute) to the accumulation (聚集)of their wealth, and hence(省了contribute) to their happiness.

  However,  there are exceptions(也有例外) when wealth does not go hand in hand with happiness. Wealth may tempt weak-willed persons to be addicted to harmful habits, and gambling is a case to the point; meanwhile, to live life only for the material objects will bring us nothing but sadness and misery.

  In my opinion, one should never rely only on wealth to achieve happiness. I believe that the essence of happiness is the unconditional love we have for the people in our lives and their unconditional love for us, so, on no account(决不) can we identify wealth with happiness. (把…等同)

NO.10

  Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Importance of Teamwork.You should write at least 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below.

    1.每个人都需要有团队合作的精神。

    2.从以下几方面加以论证:

    (1)个人成长完善、追求个人成功的需要。

    (2)高度发展的社会的需要。

    (3)心理需要,如满足献身于共同事业感或集体荣誉感等。

    3.结论:基于协同合作的重要性,简要阐明我们应如何去做。

  Importance of Teamwork

  Teamwork is increasingly important in modern society. It's known to all that nearly everything, such as every loaf of bread, every article of clothes, every house or apartment, every means of transportation, and so on, is the product of cooperative efforts. Thus, there is no exaggerating to say that only for existence, not to mention  the pursuit and obtainment of happiness, one can't do without the ability to work harmoniously with others.

  We can benefit a lot from teamwork especially in the highly developed society today, one can almost accomplish nothing without joint efforts. What we have got through teamwork is not only self-improvement, personal success but also the satisfaction at both our devotion to common causes and the sense of collective honor. 

Therefore, to meet the needs of both personal improvement and the sophisticated society, we should learn to cooperate with each other and adjust to each other. Only in this way can we achieve success and satisfy ourselves as well as the society.

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Microsoft Internet Explorer

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热点话题经典作文选集(英文)

20##-12-14?|?阅:1??转:32

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?热点话题经典作文选集

     1.你最近在周围的人们中进行了一次关于健康问题的调查,请根据提示,以On Health为题写一篇150词左右的演讲稿.

     1.健康的含义包括身体健康和心理健康;

     2.健康的重要性:如健康是财富;健康是做好一切工作的前提。

     3.? 健康问题种种:心态、饮食、睡眠、体锻等等。

     4.? 你认为如何保持健康??

     Ladies and gentlemen,

     ?? ?Good morning. More and more people are beginning to realize the importance of keeping healthy these days than ever. They begin to know that good health is the most valuable possession a person can have, which lies in two ways: mentally and physically. However, some people don't know how to stay healthy. For instance, they can’t get away form bad habits like smoking, drinking and staying up. In my opinion, there are a few things we should do if we want to be in good health.

????? ?First, we should try to keep optimistic, because positive attitude toward life is the most important.

     ???? Secondly, proper nutrition is the most important for good health.? So we should avoid foods with lots of sugar and fat and eat plenty of high protein foods, vegetables and fruits.

     Thirdly, we should get proper amount of sleep, because without enough sleep, we will often feel tired and irritable, so that we can’t finish our work properly. I think at least eight hours of sleep each day is necessary for adults.

     Finally, we should take exercise regularly. Regular exercise strengthens our hearts and lungs, which make us energetic and happy.

     If everyone is to do so, there will be more healthy people and there will be much more happiness in our life.

     ?? Thank you.

     ?

     2. 你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“What Can We Do for Our School?”的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇英语演讲稿,要求从以下四方面中任选一至二个进行阐述,并举例加以说明。

     ?????? 1.关心他人; 2.美化校园;??????? 3.受护学校设施;??????? 4.营造良好的学习氛围。

     注意:1. 不要在书面表达中出现所在学校的校名和本人姓名,否则本节判为零分;

     ?????? ? 2. 词数:100左右;???????? 3.参考词汇:

     爱心——love and care;校园——campus; 设施——facilities; 氛围——environment

     6.开头和结尾已经写好,且不记入词数。

     Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us can do something.

     Thank you for listening!

     Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us

     can do something.

     ? The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. Every one of us may plant a

     tree in the school, or organize a thorough cleaning on the campus. We can also form a good habit

     of putting the rubbish in the trashcan.

     ? The second thing we can do is to protect the facilities in our school. When we leave the

     classroom, we should never forget to turn off the light or close the door. We should not leave the

     tap water running or waste any materials in the laboratory class.

     If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe we will turn our school into a better place to

     Study and live in.

     ?Thank you for listening!

     ?

     3. Money and Honor-金钱与荣誉

??? The duality of money has been puzzling people since its first appearance. On the one hand, clean money can sweeten your life, help you succeed and be your lifelong faithful companion. On the other hand, dirty money may posion your mind, ruin your happiness and discard you suddenly as a false friend.

??? The market economy tells us that everyone should earn a living by selling something. Professors sell their knowledge, workers sell their labor, farmers sell their produce. Money now appears more powerful than anything else and drives people crazy. The temptation of money often challenges one's honor. We are not ashamed to make more money to have a better life by our sweat. However, there is a widespread concern that millionaires become the heroes no matter whether they make any contribution to our society. Some people try desperately to make big money, which, more often than not, end up with degradation, corruption and crime.

??? Though money is indispensable to our life, dirty money may drag us into hell. There are many things no money can buy. We will keep our honor intact at any cost because it is our soul. Love of money is the root of all evil. For myself, I would rather die than dishonor myself for money.

     ?

     4. What do you think of……

     1)因特网的利与弊(Advantages and disvantages of the Internet)?

     The following aspects could best illustrate the advantages of Internet. Netsurfers (网上冲浪者) in different countries can share interesting knowledge and the latest information. Besides, Internet has provided a major opportunity to buy and sell merchandise (商品). What is more, people may get medical help or even vote on Internet. Its advantages seem countless.

?? ??Behind all this glowing talk, however, are some problems. Internet makes people passive by stopping them making their own entertainment. So much so that when there is a breakdown or jam, people may find that World Wide Web turns into World Wide Wait. What is worse, some children have access to the scenes of violence and sex. Apart from these, it can be affected by viruses(病毒) and hackers (黑客).

?? ??We should handle its problems, meanwhile we should exploit its potential as well. With proper management of Internet people ought to experience more fruits of the information revolution. All the wisdom of the ages, all the information that has enlightened mankind for centuries, should be available to us with the healthy development of Internet.

     2)手机/电话的利与弊(Advantages and disadvantages of the mobile phone )

     We can see around us that more and more students are going to own a mobile phone .From NOKIA to SIEMENS, from national to imported, from low price to high price……

     As a communication device, the mobile phone benefits us a lot. We can use it to keep in touch with our families, our friends and our classmates wherever we are. In festivals, we can send short messages to wish good luck to other people we known. It brings us a lot of convenience.?

     ??? As a coin has two sides, the mobile phone also has disadvantages. We spend too much time on spelling our words and sending short messages that we can't focus on our studies. Also, you will always be annoyed by strangers' calls one after another.

     In my opinion, we can use it. But we shouldn't spend too much time on it and don't let it disturb us from our studies. And we should not easily tell people our phone numbers who we don't recognize.

     3)电脑的利与弊(Advantages and disadvantages of the computer)

     In our accommodations, many students have computers. Also we can see in the electronic reading room and the cybercafés, rows of students sit in front of the monitors. Computers play an important role in our everyday life. ?

     We use computers to cope with files and photos etc. And the internet is just a large database and we can get on the internet to search for anything we need through the computers. We can keep in touch with the others with the emails, msn and QQ etc. Enjoying ourselves in music, games and movies can loosen us after nervous classes. ?

     Each coin has two sides. Disadvantages of the computers can also do harm to us. Most of us students use the computers more to play games and chat with strangers than searching for useful information. That’s a waste of time. There is so much rubbish on the net, which are some medium messages about crime or sex. It does harm to our minds.

     ?From all above, we should learn to use computers in our own right ways. The computers doesn’t have no responsibility, it depends on the way we use them.

     ?

     5. 我看师生关系(My Idea on Teacher student Relationship)

     1.师生关系的重要性;??? 2.如何保持良好的师生关系。

     [导航]? 从正反两方面说明师生关系在学校生活中的重要性:

     ??? 良好的关系可使学习有趣,教学开心;反之,学习无聊,教学没趣;而要想师生关系良好,相互理解和尊重很重要;老师既不能太严和太松;学生则应理解老师的苦衷,并虚心向老师学习;总之,良好的师生关系会使学生、老师双双受益。

     ??? Teacher student relationship plays an important role in school life. A good relationship will make learning interesting and teaching enjoyable. A bad relationship, however, can make learning dull and teaching unpleasant.

     ??? To have a good teacher student relationship, it is important that the teacher and the student understand each other and respect each other. The teacher must know that he should be neither too tough, nor too permissive. If he is too tough, the student may be frightened and discouraged. If he is too permissive, the student may become lazy and careless. So his attitude should be between the two extremes. He should be strict yet friendly. As for a student, he should know that what the teacher does is for the benefit of his students. He should always show his proper respect to the teacher. Moreover, he should always be eager to learn and willing to work hard. If he is modest, he will learn more than just knowledge from his teacher.

     ??? In one word, a good teacher student relationship can be mutually beneficial. The student may find the learning process both fruitful and enjoyable while the teacher may find his teaching satisfactory and pleasant.

     ?

     6. 名校校园成为旅游新热点

1). 名校校园正成为旅游新热点2)校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同 3)我认为……

??????????????? Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?

     ?????? Nowadays, some famous universities have become a hot tourist attraction. Many middle school students and ordinary tourists swarm into university campuses such as Peking University and Tsinghua University. They can enjoy the intellectual atmosphere there and also be a part of it.

?????? When it comes to whether the university campus should be open to tourists, different people hold different views. Some argue that since most universities belong to the country, every citizen has a right to visit them. What’s more, middle school students can have a good impression of the universities, which will set a definite goal for themselves. However, other people maintain that the visitors will distract the attention of teachers and students in universities; therefore, their visit should be banned.

?????? As I see it, the visit brings people both benefits and harms. We should open most parts of universities to visitors; meanwhile, some private or important parts should not be opened. Only in this way can we satisfy both tourists and universities.

     ?

     7. 学生住校的利与弊:?? ?以下提供几个短语,自己把他们连起来。

     The advantage:

     1.have more time to study ???????2.needn't to waste time in the way to school or home everyday

     3.to practice our self-independent in dealing with things?

     The disadvantage:

     1.without the parents' control, some students can't study hard

     2.the study environment has been changed, some students may be interrupted by others

     3.have less time to company our parents

     ?

     8. 世界上最重要的东西是什么(The Most Important Thing in the World)

     ??? In my opinion,the most important thing in the world is TIME. However long one may live,his life consists of a certain number of years,and a year has only12months,a month30days and one day24hours.Once you waste one hour,you can not get it back no matter how much you would pay for it.

       Even though you are the richest person in the world,you can not afford to waste your time,because it means that you are wasting your life. Even though you are the most powerful person in the world,one hour has60minutes for you just as for everyone else who struggles at the bottom of the society.?

       Some people think that the most important thing in the world is money. In their opinion,if you have enough money,you will have everything you want. I would like to ask them a simple question:Can you buy time?

     The only thing with which we can win more time is efficiency. If you work with high efficiency,you can do more in a certain period of time than other people.

     ?

     9.我的未来(my future)

     I'm not sure about the future. Because I am not really sure what I'll be doing in the future. And I think the future is far away from me. I'm not really sure if I really have a chance in the future. I guess that I will be working and may be a interpreter or a pilot. I like English. I think English is very useful and it is very difficult and exciting. I'm interested in it. Perhaps it is a good or interesting career for me. I like traveling too. I want to travel around the world. But I'm too busy enjoying my life now. In the weekdays, I have many subjects to learn. And in the weekends, I have many friends with me. Sometimes we go shopping and sometimes we do many different things. I have a good family and I must look after my parents because I have grown up. I think it is enough for me. So I don't worry about the future. I’m really sure I will have a good and nice future if I work hard at my study.

     ?

     10. 失败与成功(Failure and Success)

     1.失败是常事。?? 2.失败和成功的关系。????? 3.结论。

     ???? Failure is a common thing in one's life. Almost everyone experiences failure in his life. When one fails in his attempt in doing something, he often feels upset. Some people may yield to failure and flinch from it. But others will stick to and achieve the final success.

     ???? Success is what everyone expects. It may lead to fame and glory. When one succeeds in doing something, he gets so excited that he often neglects all the unsuccessful at tempts he has done.

     ???? As the old saying goes, "Failure teaches success." It is true that failure is an important factor toward success. The way to success is full of various difficulties and obstacles. Many important inventions or discoveries were achieved after hundreds of failure. And only those successes which have been achieved after many failures are really valuable and praiseworthy.

     失败和成功

     ?? 在人的一生中失败是常事。几乎每个人在一生中都失败过。当一个人打算做某事失败时,常常感到沮丧。有些人会屈服于失败而畏缩不前。而另外一个人却坚持不懈并取得最后成功。

     ???? 成功是人人都期待的,成功可以使人成名、荣耀。当一个人在做某事时成功了,他是那么高兴以致常常忽略了他曾经做过的那些没有成功的事情。

     ???? 正如俗话所说,“失败是成功之母。”失败是走向成功的重要因素,这是毫无疑问的。成功的道路上充满各种困难和障碍。许多重要的发明和发现是经过数百次失败才成功的。只有经过许多次失败后取得的成功才是真正有价值和值得称赞的。

     ?

     11. 绿化我们的城市(Make Our Cities Greener)

     ?????? 1).城市绿化的现状;

     ?????? 2).绿化的好处(如:清新空气,美化城市,改善气候……等等);

     ?????? 3).怎样才能实现绿化。

     绿化我们的城市(Make Our Cities Greener)

     ??? Many things have been done and great progress has been made in the greenization of our cities in recent years. Many trees have been planted and much care has been taken of the planted trees. But, in spite of all this, greenization in the cities in China is far from satisfactory compared with cities in other countries in the world. For example, the green space for every people in Shanghai is only 2 square meters while that of the people in London exceeds 20 square meters.

     ??? We can benefit much from the greenization of our cities. First, trees absorb carbon dioxide which is harmful, but produce oxygen which is essential to human beings. Secondly, with trees all around, our cities will look more beautiful. Thirdly, trees can improve the climate of the cities, making it neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.

     Since we can get so much benefit from making our cities greener, we should spare no effort to do so. We should plant even more trees and take even better care of them while they are growing. Besides, we should not cut down trees any more. In a word, we should do everything to add to the greenization of our cities.

     ?

     12. 大城市的交通和住房问题越来越严重了,有人提出将大公司和工厂搬到郊区,你的观点是什么?

     关于交通和住房问题

     It isn't surprising, to you and me, given the choice between getting a cavity filled or getting stuck in a traffic jam, that most people would opt for a dentist chair over the drive's seat. People working or living in overcrowded cities are constantly upset by traffic, and together with it, housing problems.

     ?Above all, we are to realize what it is that leads to such problems.

     The chief troublemaker of the traffic congestion is that there are more vehicles than the roads can hold. Housing problems mainly derive from the centralization of business activities and the fact that more migrants from rural areas are attracted and thronging to cities for better financial and living prospect. These two troubles also interact upon each other.

     Relocation of large companies, factories and their employees to the rural areas is a sensible proposal. It does serve to reduce urban vehicles and housing density, as the related businesses such as food, recreation, education, construction will be decentralized accordingly.

     What’s better, as we relocate the large companies and factories, more employment opportunities are opened up along with it. To guarantee their smooth running, the government and investors alike will have to renovate infrastructure in the rural areas. If the rural population were convinced that the country is getting better and money can be earned there just the same, they would not bother to go to cities. ?

     In brief, relocation of the large companies and factories in the countryside is a nice proposal. It serves not only the interest of the public but also that of the vested interests greatly.

     ?

     13.竞争(Competition)

     Competition makes people original and creative. It very necessary to compete if human society wants to advance. (Even animals compete for survival.) Without it, we would become lazy and nobody would rake any responsibility. When three monks live together, there will be no drinking water. This Chinese proverb vividly collapse.

     Competition can stimulate people to try their best to do anything. For example, in 100-meter race, each sportsman runs as quickly as possible, trying to win the champion. The same things happen in our society and in our daily life. If a company wants to surpass others, it must compete with them. It must raise its efficiency. All the companies doing this will no doubt benefit the whole society and the whole human race.

     Being a student, I must compete with other students in our studies. I must study hard in all the fields so that I can be a useful man when I enter the society after graduation.

     ?

     14. 出国留学(Overseas studying)

     ? ?In recent year, overseas studying is very popular. More and more people go abroad in order to studying.

     ? ?Different people have different ideas on this phenomenon. Some people think that it is no necessary, because they think that the knowledge in motherland is enough. However, other people approve of overseas studying. They think it is helpful to improve themselves in learning and working. ?

     ?? In my opinion, it is beneficial. First, it provides many chances for people who want to make progress; second, it is a mind-expanding experience, people who went abroad can obtain the culture, customs and so on; third, facing with the vocational pressure nowadays. It is very important chances to overseas studying .

     ?? So I think overseas studying is very important to everyone.

     ?

     15. 读书的好处(The Benefit of Reading Books)

     1. 世人都说金银好,而我认为读书才是无价宝。 2. 读书使人充实、完美,知识使社会进步。

     3. 要坚持活到老,学到老。

     ?? Some people say that money is the best thing in the world. But I consider reading books as the best and the most precious thing one can ever have.

     ?? Reading books is very important. First of all, it is knowledge that makes society develop and by reading books you can get all kinds of knowledge. Furthermore, reading books makes you a qualified person and makes your life enjoyable.

     ?? One is never too old to learn. No matter what time you realize the importance of reading books, you can enjoy it during the rest of your life time. Love books, for they are your best friends.

     ?

     16. 高考后的打算(After the college entrance examination)

     ? 高考结束之后,有的同学想去旅游,因为蓝天和美景能够使他们放松;有的同学打算在家好好欣赏期待已久的06世界杯;也有的同学想趁这个机会体验一下生活,他们认为考上大学就真正开始走上社会了。

     After the college entrance examination, some students would like to have a trip, because they think the blue sky and the charming scenery can make them relax. Some others prefer to stay at home to enjoy the football matches of the 20## World Cup, which they have been longing for. And also there are some students who intend to observe and learn from real life. They consider that they will really step into society after passing the college entrance examination. As for me, I plan to learn a skill such as driving, which I think will be useful in the future.

     ?

     17. 就“学生该不该勤工俭学”这一主题谈谈你的看法,

     1、勤工俭学正面影响多于负面影响. ???????????? 2、要量力而行,不能影响正常学习.

     3、要注意人身安全.?????????????????????????????????????? 4、要合理使用勤工俭学得来的收入.

     Whether students who study inside the campus can get a part-time job or not

     ??? Whether students who study inside the campus can get a part-time job or not is a topic which is being discussed .Some students say yes to it because they think it can help them understand their parents' hardship while some don't agree with it, saying it's a waste of time for study.?

     In my opinion, a student can get a part-time job on condition that it doesn't have a side effect on his normal study in the daytime. As a matter of fact, the good effects that a part-time job brings to a student should be more than the side ones because taking a part-time job can bring students more chances to get in touch with society. What's more, it also makes students experience the hardship of making money. However, students who get a part-time job should control the time for part-time job as well as pay attention to their safety when they go to work. Besides, they should spend their income from the part-time job reasonably.

     ?

     18. 父母应该给孩子零花钱吗?

     Ought Parents to Give Children Pocket Money ?

     ???? We live in a commercial society. Everything that we use is merchandise. In the commercial world the media is money. Therefore, money is very important to us. Earning money and spending money are big problems not only to the adults but also to the kids.

???? Kids have a long way to go in their lives. What they will be depend on the influence that they get before the age of 20.We must give them positive influence during their childhood.

???? We should give a kid a little money when he is 9 years old. For instance, we can give a kid 10 yuan every month, and ask him to write us a report on how he uses the money. This can give him a right idea of how he should use the money.

????? We also should give the kids some chances to earn money, by which means we can show them that earning money is not easy, and they should spend the money carefully.

????? The most important point is that we must tell the kids that money is not everything in our lives. There are lots of things that we can not buy with money, such as health and love.

????? Consequently, the best we could do to provide the kids with a correct understanding of money is let them approach money closely. We should give a little money to the kids and tell them what money is at all.

?[点评]??

     文章首段讲了在当今的商业社会里,钱对大人都是个问题,何况孩子呢。第二段告诉我们儿童及青少年时期的生活方式将影响他的一生,所以在随后的几段里,作者建议我们给孩子一定量的零花钱,但要教会他们如何花钱以及钱不是万能的道理。文章构思巧妙,布局合理,思路清楚,论述连贯。

[参考译文]?????????????????? 父母应该给孩子零花钱吗?

??? 我们生活在商业社会。我们用的每样东西都是商品。商品领域的媒介是金钱。所以钱对我们来说很重要。挣钱和花钱,不论是对于成年人,还是小孩子,都是两个很重要的问题。

??? 孩子们需要走的生活道路很长。他们最终会是什么样子,依赖于他们在20岁之前所受到的影响。在童年时代,我们一定要给他们好的影响。

??? 当孩子到九岁的时候,我们可以给他们一点钱。比如说,每月给他十块钱并要求他书面汇报这些钱是怎样花的。这可以教会他怎样正确地花钱。

??? 我们还可以给孩子提供挣钱的机会。这可以告诉他们挣钱是不容易的,应当节俭。

??? 最重要的是,我们应该告诉孩子们钱不是万能的。还有很多东西,像健康和爱,是金钱不能代替的。

??? 因此,要让孩子们对钱有一个正确的认识,最好的办法就是让他们同钱密切接触。我们应该给孩子们一点钱并告诉他们钱到底是什么。

     ?

     19.关于服饰 ?1.服饰的作用;2.服饰代表着人的喜恶、个性及愿望;3.服饰的发展趋势。

     On Clothes

     Clothes play an important role in our daily lives. They protect us from the strong wind in cold winter and prevent us from the unbearable heat in hot summer. They can even make men handsome and women attractive. They also distinguish people in different fields. For instance, we can tell a soldier from a policeman simply by the uniforms they are wearing. Clothes can reflect many things about a person. They can represent a person's social status, his likes and dislikes, his hopes, dreams, and so on. A quiet person, for example, might like to wear dark colored clothes. An out going person, on the other hand, might prefer to wear bright colored ones. Old people tend to wear traditional clothes, whereas young people might tend to choose fashionable ones. When a little boy puts on a "soldier's" uniform, he may want to show that he wishes to become a PLA man when he grows up. Clothes will continue to develop to satisfy our individual tastes. They will become more comfortable, colorful, fashionable, and varied. People will find in the market more clothes they like to reflect their personalities.

     ?

     20.祝贺信? 当朋友有了喜事,如结婚、高升、获奖的时候,你可以向他写出一封祝贺信,表达你的祝福与恭贺。

              ??????????????????? ??? ????? Mechanical? Engineering? Departrnent

         ???????????????? ??????????????? Dalian University of Technology

????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????????? Dalian 116023

????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????? Liaoning, China

?????????????????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????? November 28,1999

Mr. Wang Ximing

Mechanical Engineering Department

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Cambridge, Mass. 02139

U.S.A.

Dear Mr. Wang,

??? Thank you for your letter of November 3,1999. I am sorry not to have written back earlier but time seems to pass so quickly.

??? I learnt from your letter that you had received your master's degree. I would like to congratulate you on your splendid success.

??? In this letter I am bringing you a piece of good news: your wife gave a birth of a boy last week and she is in good health now. The baby weighed eight jin at birth. Yesterday my wife and some other neighbors went to the hospital to see your wife and to congratulate her on the birth. She told them that she had been nursed with the best care since she was in hospital.

??? Now I'm taking the Visiting School Test in Beijing. If I pass the examination, I'll leave for America soon. If not, I'll wait for another chance. I've never been to the U.S.A, and I know little about the institutions and customs there. I hope that you will write to me and tell me more about them.

??? With best regards to you and your classmates.

?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?????Yours sincerely,

???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? Zhang Jiao

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