新东方在线 [ ]网络课堂电子教材系列

2015考研英语大作文写作十大必背模板

新东方在线

距离2015考研还有60余天，考研复习进入了最后冲刺阶段，新东方在线

考研英语教研室建议大家这一阶段不仅要坚持练习真题，更要开始加重大、小作

文的练习力度。

但新东方在线考研写作辅导专家王江涛提醒大家，英语写作的短时提分，主

要是靠写作技巧，而不是纯粹的写作能力的提高，比如在道长考研英语写作白金

单项班及道长考研英语（二）写作白金单项班中，主要从写作技巧的角度为大家

阐释如何写作，争取到能力范围内最高的分数，所谓应试，要效率就必须采用这

样的学习思路。

写作类型

首先，根据作文内容可将其分为10大类。其实从文章功能来看，我们可把

这10大类文章归为三种类型：解决问题、论证观点、阐述现象。其中第一类具

有解决问题功能的短文包括了：1、身体健康类；2、职业道德类；3、人口增长

类；4、环境保护类；第二类具有论证观点功能的短文包括了：5、情感类；6、

人生价值类；第三类具有阐述现象功能的短文包括了：7、文化交流类；8、教育

类；9、家庭关系类；10、社会热点类。

其次，除了以上三项常考功能模板，我们还将在本部分的最后列出两个具有

对比论证功能的模板。虽然自从1997 年以来的历年短文题目中没有出现要求进

行对比论证的话题，但是考生仍然应该有所准备。

最后，新东方在线全国研究生入学考试研究中心为大家准备了以下作文模

板，供大家参考学习。

? 功能I：解决问题

这种类型的文章主要针对一些实际的问题分析其原因和后果，最后提出解决的措施。一

般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析问题所在，第三段提出解决方案。

1、身体健康类

The picture What is strikingly noticeable is but it can be easily

explained by shown in the picture.

The discern able unhealthiness discloses a prevalent phenomenon that has long

existed in the China’s . As a

result, the integration of poor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor

health and short life-span, just as the picture tells us.

The situation is rather depressing because , and it is largely owing to .

To solve the problem, I think there should be a thriving social trend , and those who should be rewarded with good living and working conditions.

2、职业道德类

We can see from the picture that If . There are three reasons to explain why it

happens to . Firstly, , which resulted from . Secondly,

though .

I maintain that effective measures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. Firstly,

1

新东方在线 [ ]网络课堂电子教材系列

we need to endeavor to advocate Secondly, strict regulations should be enacted and enforced to create a harmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts can we eliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely.

3、人口增长类

The picture depicts a scene in which . The scene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people are crammed in Further examination reveals that Apparently, the picture symbolizes that humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from the exhaustion of earth resources. Take example. Given the fact that If the conflict between population boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we have every reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards human’s future on Earth. Perhaps strongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to address this fatal contradiction.

4、环境保护类

This is a very interesting piece of cartoon, in thanks to .

Though being a little exaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that . A recent report also supported this view by we are sad to perceive that .

Therefore, in my opinion, it is already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fighting against , because not a single government or person can be exempt from its harm. A series of down-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control .

? 功能II：论证观点

这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段提出观点、进行理论分析和事例分析，第三段总结观点、表明态度。

5、情感类

As is shown in the picture Obviously from can surmise that .

It goes without saying that the primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of For instance, . Additionally, we can also hear many stories about . Not to mention those moving cases of .

All in all, I firmly believe that a harmonious society is based on a . By , people not only harvest , but also gain can never be purchased via money.

6、人生价值类

. It echoes with this picture in which The title of the picture further points out that The picture is meant to . As far as I am concerned, I think . This universal truth can be particularly proved in the field of , where 2

新东方在线 [ ]网络课堂电子教材系列

A brief survey of history about also demonstrates the fundamental importance of . The same principle applies to common people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from .

? 功能III：阐述现象

这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容，第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等，第三段总结观点、或提出建议。

7、文化交流类

It is a very eye-catching photo in which is , which clearly indicates .

The sense of permeates this picture is representative of , that and . China, in The effect of such communication can be best exemplified by .

is not only featured by , but more importantly, by . I firmly believe that is contributing, and will contribute more to the world’s peace, development, and prosperity. （参见范文1）

8、教育类

As the title indicates, “ ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that . It is discern able that The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is, the least, .

. Therefore, it is an urgent task to . As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.

9、家庭关系类

The cartoon reveals a very thought-provoking scene. The artist purposefully exaggerates .

In fact, . There are two reasons for this. The first and perhaps most important is that other reason is more serious from a practical point of view. . It owes to In my point of view, the trend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our is that, strongly contend that .

10、社会热点类

The two pictures illustrate vividly the left picture , while in the right .

From the two pictures we can sense a crazy tendency of another telling example is , which was so successful in . The pictures also make it obvious that we should .

Admittedly, it is natural that Nevertheless, it is the responsibility of our

3

新东方在线 [ ]网络课堂电子教材系列

government and society to . In my opinion, what’s the more important is to .

? 功能IV：对比论证

这类功能具体是针对那些要求比较不同事物或者同一事物的不同方面的文章。一般情况下三段的分布为：第一段描述图画内容、提出问题，第二段列举和分析对于该问题的不同看法和观点、进行对比和比较，第三段阐明自己的观点和看法。

According to the two pictures presented, it can be observed that. In the left picture, . A the same time, as the right one shows. Different people have different views on .

Some people support by claiming . In their In addition, . Meanwhile, there are some people, especially young men, who . Their reasons are quite different, sometimes sometimes , sometimes

In my point of view, both sides are partly right. To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take into consideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision. Therefore, my conclusion would be that .

需要说明的是，以上分类并不是具有绝对意义的，譬如一些身体健康类的话题也可能适合以论证观点的短文模板来套用，这里所做的分类指大致的分类和适用范围。

道长考研英语写作白金单项班：>> 详情点击 <<

道长考研英语（二）写作白金单项班：>> 详情点击 <<

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第二篇：20xx年考研英语大作文最新十大模板

20xx年考研英语大作文十大模板 来源：考试吧（Exam8.com） 2012-8-10 9:00:50 【考试吧：中国教育培训第一门户】 模拟考场 专业硕士精英计划

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1.图画作文

It seems to me that the cartoonist is sending a message about _______(图画主题)， which is ______________(进一步的说明)。 He seems to be saying that_______________(给出细节)。 In my opinion， ___________(个人阐述)。

This simple picture is a wake up call for ______(所涉群体，如the whole of the human race)。 Therefore， it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _____________(问题所在)。 One the one hand， we must _________________(建议一)。 It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _________(进一步说明)。 On the other hand， ________________(建议二) Only in this way can we___________(展望前景)。

2.图表作文

The chart gives us an overall picture of the ____________(图表主题)。 The first thing we notice is that_______________(图表最大特点)。 This means that as __________， _________________(进一步说明)。

We can see from the statistics given that _______________(图表细节一)。 After ving_________(细节一中的第一个变化)， the _____Ved+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化)。 The figu

res also tells us that_________________________(图表细节二)。 (数据位置，如In the second column)， we can see that ____________accounts for _______(进一步描述)。

Judging from these figures， we can draw the conclusion that___________(结论)。 The reason for this， as far as I am concerned is that_____________(给出原因)。 / It is high time that we Ved(发出倡议)

3.利弊型作文

Recently the issue of whether or not______(讨论话题) has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_________. For one thing， __________can bring ____ to_____________(优点一)。 For another， it is widely hold that people usually ____when ________________________________(优点二)。

But we must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to__________， among which are ____________(列举缺点)。 For instance， it can be __________to _____________(举例说明)。 In addition， many people find it ________(形容词)to _______________(第二个缺点)

When asked to __________， I tend to ____________. This is because I _______________(原因一)。 Furthermore， _______________________(原因二)。 Finally， ______________(原因三)。

4.展望未来型

The effects ___________ has produced on____________ can be boiled down to two major ones.

First ， __________________(影响一)。 More importantly， ________________(影响

二)。 Hence， I believe that we will see a ____________(提出展望)/ Nevertheless， I do not think we will see a ______(或反面展望)

There are numerous reasons why ____， and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. The first is that the more(比较级)_____， the more (比较级)。 In addition， we all aGREe that________________________(第二个原因)

5.告示

You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement. Chinese-Speaking Contest

January 19， 2008

To improve students? ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities， the Students? Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (26 January) at the Students? Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.

the Students? Union

Department of Chinese Language and Literature

6.职业道德

the cartoons vividly depict people in expanding numbers are engaged in open and rampant cheating in business. In the first drawing， a boy has no courage to have dinner in front of delicious foods in that there may exist pesticide pollution or poisonous elements in the foods. In the second picture， the administrative office， salesmen， breeding families and forage shops are laughing at the hanging of a poisonous duck.

Professional dishonesty has a very damaging effect. In the first place， since cheating in business reveals the moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness of those businessmen who engage in it， the dishonest practice will ultimately exerts a perverse influence on the whole society. In the second place， it not only puts honest businessmen at a competitive disadvantage， encouraging those who did not cheat to adopt similar practices later， but undermines the very foundation of professional ethics in business.

It is often painful to impose sanctions in a specific case. But it is worthwhile. For one thing， to eliminate professional dishonesty thoroughly， serious forms of punishment for a willful offense—a suspension of the offender from business—should be applied. For another， since the incentives to engage in cheating in business are mainly due to a lack of adequate precautions， drastic actions should be taken to prevent one form of cheating or another.

7.投诉信

Directions： You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting and has parties in the room.

Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reasons.

Dear Sir or Madam，

I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I would prefer to move into a single room next semester， as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.

I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate?s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing， his friends are constantly visiting him; for another， he regularly holds noisy parties.

To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut， I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will aGREe that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own. Therefore， I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me， preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.

Yours sincerely，

Li Ming

8.网络问题

In recent years， people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is vividly depicted in the picture， it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line， either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work?s needs. Actually on-line visiting has become a routine activity in our everyday life. However， it seems rather ironic to

use a chain instead of normal wire to connect with the mouse in this picture. The exaggerative and impressive portrayal has subtly revealed the duality of the relationship between man and Internet.

Discussion on the duality has become very popular in newspapers or in people?s chats. On the one hand， no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. People from all walks of life are benefiting considerably from its powerful function of information communication. But on the other hand， a GREat many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle. Cyber-living resembles the experience of looking constantly into a kaleidoscope which displays both colored patterns and illusions. Such a waste of time inevitably leads to their failure in their life and work.

Accordingly， it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. For one thing， college students in expanding numbers get on line every day to learn the news， to study English by registering for web courses， to exchange information through e-mails with their net friends and to download their favorite music， FLASH， film and pictures. Being veteran on-line shoppers， they frequently purchase books， CDs at much lower prices. For another， once indulged in the fictitious world， people can barely concentrate on real life. Consequently， many students just chat on line or play computer games immoderately everyday， skipping many essential classes. After all， Internet is invented to enrich our life， to connect you and me， and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.

9.环境问题

the pictures symbolically illustrate pollution is becoming increasingly serious around the globe. In the first cartoon， a man is scorching the earth on a chimney. In the second one， a famous ancient Chinese poet， Wang Bo is astonished by the heavy smoke poured by chimneys into the air and dirty river polluted by a factory. We are informed that “the autumn river is the same color with the sky”。

the drawer is sending a message about the significance of the need for everyone to fight against the danger of environmental pollution. There is no denying that the industry is indications of civilization， proGREss and development. Unfortunately， as industry develops， so will the number of factories， and the amount of industry pollutants. We are so development-oriented that we almost can sacrifice our blue sky and pure water in order to obtain a little material gain.

As a consequence， it is imperative for us to take drastic actions. On the one hand， the factories should be equipped with devices which can dispose of waste gas and water so as to prevent them from polluting our planet. On the other hand， there should be an increasingly loud voice from the public for firm actions against poisonous gas sent off and unhealthy water polluted by factories.

10.提纲式议论文

Directions：

A. Title： Air Travel

B. Time limit： 40 minutes

C. Word limit： about 200 words

D. Your essay should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.

E. Your essay should be based on the information given below.

现在许多人愿意乘飞机旅行。随着我国民航事业的迅速发展，全国各大城市兴建了许多现代化的机场。乘飞机旅行有许多长处(方便、快捷、省时、舒适等);但是，空中旅行也有许多不足之处(机票价格贵，有的旅客不适应空中旅行，常常感到身体不适，甚至有人还担心发生空难)。请你简单阐述上述两个方面。最后请你说明你的看法。

( Composition for reference only )

Many people prefer to travel by air. This is because air travel has some advantages. In the first place， airplane， the miracle created by man， is the fastest means of transport. It takes the least time for one to travel by air from one place to another. Secondly， traveling by air is convenient and comfortable. Friendly air hostesses are affectionate and considerate. They look after passengers all the way to their destinations. Moreover， on long distance flights there are films and music for people to entertain themselves.

As a popular saying goes， “Everything has two sides .” The same is true of air travel. It has some disadvantages， too. For one thing， air travel costs a GREat deal. The average Chinese are not rich enough to afford expensive air fares. So they prefer to take trains， which save a lot of money. For another， although passengers are assured of their safety， they are still worried about it during the journey because flying always involves more or less risk.

As far I am concerned ， the advantage mentioned above exceed the disadvantages. If I were given choice between traveling by train， I would certainly prefer the former. Fo

r me， time is money and it is the most important thing I have to take into consideration whatever I do. (216 words)

20xx年考研英语大作文模板(网友提供) 来源：考试吧（Exam8.com） 2012-8-10 8:52:47 【考试吧：中国教育培训第一门户】 模拟考场

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考研英语中大作文的要求是内容切题、表达清楚、文字连贯、句式多变和语言规范。下面我们来看看成功经历过考研的网友推荐的作文模板：

Having captured our attention,the picture vividly betrays the fact that [描述图片内容]. Simple as it is,the drawing set us sinking in awfully. Accordingly,what this far-reaching picture depicts witnesses a common phenomenon in today's society:[图片所反映的现实(寓意)]. It goes without saying that its symbolic message that [主旨句子],has gone beyond the picture itself.

Why do we lay much emphasis upon this?Several points analyzed below might equip us with the deeper understanding of what we head for. For one thing,[第一个理由]. For another,[第二个理由]. And above all,[第三个理由(这个理由可以写可以不写)]. Consequently,no issue stands as critical to [A内容] as [B内容]. {说明：no issue stands as critical to

A as B. 再没有比B对A更为关键的了。}

Judging from what has been argued above,we have come to recognize that the harms arising from [写图片反映出的问题] has been,like the pandora's box,the crippling force of

[写对什么的阻碍力].{说明：like the pandora's box 比喻一系列恶果之源} It is,therefore,i

mperative that effective steps should be made to [点主旨句子].On one hand,[措施一].On the other hand,[措施二]. Only by undergoing these measures,can we [写通过措施达到的效果]. Also,I do reckon that we human beings can solve this problem,and we will have a bright future.

范例一：人与自然：一个男生和一个女生坐在楼顶上感慨现在摩天大楼林立，绿地越来越少了。

Having captured our attention,the picture vividly betrays the fact that a lady and a gentleman are watching an artificial scene on a top of building with numerous tower blocks,and however,less afforested land surrounding them. Simple as it is,the drawing set us sinking in awfully. Accordingly,what this far-reaching picture depicts witnesses a common phenomenon in today's society:too many man-made projects such as skyscrapers have excessively been built, whereas too much natural resources including afforested land has vanished appallingly. It goes without saying that its symbolic message that the blind actions and activities of human being in urban development should be cheeked,with nowadays values of scientific development echoed vigorously,has gone beyond the picture itself.

Why do we lay much emphasis upon this?Several points analyzed below might equip us with the deeper understanding of what we head for. For one thing,over the past decades much arable land has been ruined in the rush for rapid urban development. Such blind development as damaged the natural balance to the point where people only live with the box of lifeless cermet and steel. For another,most people still lack the concept scientific development and urban planners and designers focus their attention simply on their immediately interest. Consequently,no issue stands as critical to giving an expression to inherent spirit of scrientific development as restraint unbridled urban development.

Judging from what has been argued above,we have come to recognize that the harms arising from indiscriminate development has been,like the pandora's box,the crippling force of following the values of scientific development. It is,therefor,imperative that effective steps should be made to lay much emphasis on the harms triggered by the blind development. On one hand,the government should make relevant laws and regulations to channel construction to the track of values of ecology balance,On the other hand,we should enhance the awareness that environmental problems can not be separated from those of human welfare and the process of economy development in general. Only by undergoing these measures,can we make our society,where birds are singing and flowers are giving forth their fragrance here and there,appeal to everyone.

范例二：学术****(图片主要描述的是大学教授发论考研教育网是抄袭的)

Having captured our attention,the picture vividly betrays the fact that some people who call themselves "scholars" are doing their research. Instead of writing his own research papers,he resort to copying other's dissertations. Simple as it is,the drawing set us sinking in awfully. Accordingly,what this far-reaching picture depicts witnesses a common phenomenon in today's society:Some scientists or researchers are not do experiments but plagiarize other's research results. It goes without saying that its symbolic message that the problem of intellectual honesty is an vital issue to the healthy development of our science and technology cause,has gone beyond the picture itself.

Why do we lay much emphasis upon this?The most important point analyzed below might equip us with the deeper understanding of what we head for. Suppose that every scientist or researcher does not do experiment,but plagiarise others'research results,then what would happen?There would be no academic credibility and people would no longer believe

what the scientists say. Since scientists are noble elites of society,if their words are unreliable,then the credibility of the whole society would deteriorate and collapse. Consequently,no issue stands as critical to build up intellectual honesty as ironing out plagiarizing others'resear ch results.

Judging from what has been argued above,we have come to recognize that the harms arising from plagiarizing others'dissertations has been,like the pandora's box,the crippling force of establishing academic honesty. It is,therefore,imperative that effective steps should be made to protect the healthy development of our science and technology cause. On one hand,we should appeal to our authorities to make relevant laws and regulations to severely punish those who plagiarize others' works. On the other hand,people should cultivate the awareness of the young that academic credibility is extremely vital to us. Only by undergoing these measures,can we reverse the disturbing trend illustrated in the cartoon. Also,I do reckon that we human beings can solve this problem,and we will have a bright future. 范例三：人们之间关系疏远(图片描述的是城市中邻居之间互相不认识，两只宠物狗对话，为什么自己的主人互相不认识。

Having captured our attention,the picture vividly betrays the fact that two dogs are talking about why their masters,who live opposite the corridor ihe same building for such a long time,have never spoken to each other. Simple as it is,the drawing set us sinking in awfully. Accordingly,what this far-reaching picture depicts witnesses a common phenomenon in today's society:Pets,rather than people around them,play an important part in their daily life. It goes without saying that its symbolic message that indifference among people should be cleared up,has gone beyond the picture itself.

Why do we lay much emphasis upon this?Several points analyzed below might equip us with the deeper understanding of what we head for. For one thing,the great mobility of people make it difficult to sustain long intimate relationships. For another,people today are too busy and exhausted to start and keep serious long-term relationships. And above all,modern means of entertainment and communication,such as TV,the internet,and mobile phones,etc.make people spend for less time actually interacting with people around them. Consequently,no issue stands as critical to build up the society in harmony ] as clear up indifferent among people.

Judging from what has been argued above,we have come to recognize that the harms arising from indifference has been,like the pandora's box， the crippling force of establishing our ideal society. It is,therefore,imperative that effective steps should be made to narrow and bridge the gap among people. On one hand,the government should make relevant laws and regulations to establish the society where people live in harmony. On the other hand， people should enhance the awareness of caring each other. Only by undergoing these measures,can we make our society,where people,even not knowing each other,help among them appeal to everyone. Also,I do reckon that we human beings can solve this problem,and we will have a bright future.

范例四：保护水资源(图片描述的是地球上最后一滴水师人的眼泪)

Having captured our attention,the picture vividly betrays the fact that a weeping person's tear is the last drop of water on earth. Simple as it is,the drawing set us sinking in awfully. Accordingly,what this far-reaching picture depicts witnesses a common phenomenon in today's society:The world's resources， especially the resource of water are decreasing sharply. It goes without saying that its symbolic message that the awareness of environme

nt protection and economical utilization of the world's resources,especially the resource of water,has gone beyond the picture itself.

Why do we lay much emphasis upon this?Several points analyzed below might equip us with the deeper understanding of what we head for. For one thing,it is true that water has been nurturing human kind for millions of years. It is the most important resource for human beings. For another,there is not enough bodies of water scattering around the earth. If we do not attach urgent importance to a rational distribution,exploitation and protection of the water resource,we will sooner or later end up in severe shortage of water worldwide. Consequently,no issue stands as critical to build up the society in harmony as protecting water resource.

Judging from what has been argued above,we have come to recognize that the harms arising from abusing water resource has been,like the pandora's box,the crippling force of establishing our ideal society. It is,therefore,imperative that effective steps should be made to protect our water resource. On one hand,we should appeal to our authorities to make relevant laws and regulations to severely punishi those who pollute the water. On the other hand,people should enhance the awareness of protecting water resource in our daily life. Only by undergoing these measures,can we leave this precious resource to our future generations so that their tear will not become the last drop of water. Also,I do reckon that we human beings can solve this problem,and we will have a bright future.