Inflation

Outline

Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about the definition of the inflation and the reason for its happening.

Central Idea: The inflation is an economic phenomenon and it is closely related to our daily life.

Introduction

I. Do you find that you have to pay even several times of money to by the same thing than many years ago?

II. If you often watch CCTV news, you must have found that CPI, PPI or other indexes appears in the news day and day.

III. Every one of you must have heard of this word “inflation” especially after the economic crisis happened.

IV. Today, I would like to talk about some interesting facts about the inflation.

Body

I. What does the inflation means and how it occurs.

A. The definition of the inflation Inflation is when the prices of most goods and services continue to creep upward. When this happens, your standard of living falls. That's because each dollar buys less, so you have to spend more to get the same goods and services

B. What causes inflation 1. This occurs when demand for a good or service rises, but supply stays the same. Buyers

become willing to pay more to satisfy their demand. There are not enough goods for people to buy.

2. It starts when the supply of goods or

services is restricted for some reason, while demand stays the same. When the supply of labor is not enough to meet demand, it can create wage inflation.

3. That's when a glut of capital in the market chases too few opportunities. It's often a result of expansive fiscal or

monetary policy, creating too much liquidity in the form of dollars or credit.

II. How does inflation impact our life A. rising prices means you have to pay more for the same goods and services.

B. Inflation has another bad side-effect...once people start to

expect inflation, they will spend now rather than later. That's because they know things will only cost more later. This consumer spending heats up the economy even more, leading to more and more inflation. This situation is known as spiraling inflation because it spirals out of control.

Conclusion

I. Inflation is a big economic problem to the whole, it’ll bring out

many troubles.

II. Inflation often affects your daily life. We’d better have knowledge

on it.

III. I hope you will have a further comprehend with inflation.

Bibliography

Macroeconomics Money and banking

 

第二篇：Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？词组及句子归纳

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？

必背词组

1. Alice in Wonderland艾莉丝漫游奇景

2. Robinson Crusoe鲁滨逊漂流记

3. Little Women小妇人

4. Tom Sawyer汤姆. 索娅历险记

5. go out to sea出海

6. be full of …=be filled with…充满了…，装满了…

7. the back of the book书的尾声

8. arrive on this island with enough food and drink带着足够的水和食物登上岛屿

9. arrive in/ at…到达…

10. the marks of another man’s feet另一个人的足迹

11. run towards my house向我的房子的方向跑来

12. signs left behind被留在身后的印记

13. on the beach在海滩上

14. science and technology科学和技术

15. science fiction科学幻想

16. can’t wait to do something迫不及待地做…

17. number of people许多人

18. the number of people人的数量

19. country music乡村音乐

20. a traditional kind of music传统的音乐种类

21. the southern states of America美国南部的州

22. the home of country music 乡村音乐的发源地

23. the importance of money and success金钱和成功的重要性

24. belong to…属于…

25. the beauty of nature and the countryside自然和乡村的美丽

26. become famous变得著名

27. find out找到，发现

28. introduce this singer to others把这个歌手介绍给其他人

29. grow up成长，长大

30. at the end of…在…的末尾

31. at the beginning of …在…的开始

32. the book club读书俱乐部

33. an island full of treasures一个充满金银财宝的岛屿

34. a fantastic book一本奇异的书

35. a boy who lives in the United Kingdom一个生活在英国的男孩

36. hurry up赶快

37. be due for something预计做…预定做…

38. be due to do something预计做…预定做…

39. bring something back把…带回来

40. in American history在美国历史上

41. one of the most successful musicians最成功的音乐家之一

42. one another=each other相互

必背句式

1. Have you read Treasure Island yet?你读过《金银岛》吗？（注意yet）

2. Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t.是的，我读过。/ 不，我没读过。

3. Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? Tina读过金银岛吗？

4.

5.

6.

7.

Yes, she has. /No, she hasn’t.是的，她读过。/不，她没读过。 I haven’t finished reading it yet.我依然还没读完它。（注意yet） I’ve already finished reading it.我已经读完它了。（注意already） I have read five books already.我已经读了5本书了。（注意already）

必背句子

1. It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down.它（指书）真的很好，所以我不能放下它。

2. The book report is due in two weeks.读书报告定于两周后。

3. When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.当我最初登上岛屿的时候，我一无所有。

4. I’ve brought back many things I can use.我已取回我可以用的许多东西。

5. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.虽然我已失去一切，但我还没有失去生命。

6. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship.因此，我不会放弃，我将等待另外的船。

7. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food.我几乎每天都带着枪出去，杀动物和鸟儿当

食物。

8. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.那之后不久，我看到有些食人肉

者奋力追杀两个来自于一艘破船的人。

9. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她逐渐意识到，她其实是多么地思念他们所有的人。

10. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.从那以后，她就成了美国乡村音乐迷。

11. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted on

another.然而，乡村音乐把我们带回了“过去的美好时光”，那时，人们彼此友爱，彼此信任。

12. It reminds us that the best things in life are free— laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the

countryside.它让我们想起，生命中最美好的事物是自由——笑声，朋友，家庭还有自然和乡村美景。

13. Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. Sarah依然没有去过Nashville，但是她的

梦想就是总有一天去那儿。

14. I hope to see him sing live one day.我希望有一天看他现场唱歌。