2013河南中考作文题：让路或甜西瓜

20xx年河南中考已经开考，6月25日上午08：30-11：30考的是语文，总分120分。其中，语文作文题目已经出炉：

作文题目：二选一

1.让路

除诗歌外文体不限，600字左右

2.材料作文：甜西瓜

自拟题目，600字左右。

 

第二篇：20xx河南中考英语试题

河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试模拟试卷2

英 语

注意事项：

1.本试卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。

2.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入 题前括号内。

( )21.—What do you want to be in the future，Nick?

—I want to be pilot. It is exciting job.

A. a；a B. a；an C. the；an D. a；the

( ) 22.—Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?

—Sure. I see as a chance to prove A. myself B. me C. yourself D. you

( ) 23. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some A. advice B. decisions C. information D. messages

( ) 24. You won’t feel happy at school you get on well with your classmates.

A. though B. when C. unless D. because

( ) 25. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.

—Sorry, I ______ with my friends at that time.

A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming ( you wait a few more minutes? It’ll be your turn soon.

A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Might

( ) 27. —Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow?

—I’m afraid not. Don’t what you can do today till tomorrow.

A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off

( ) 28. —Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well?

—Sure. But remember nothing can be learned hard work.

A. by B. at C. without D. for

( ) 29. —What do you think of the dress?

—Wonderful. I don’t think I can find a one.

A. good B. better C. bad D. worst

( ) 30. Soft drinks to children for free in some restaurants on Children’s Day.

A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. will be offered

( ) 31. —Why are you so excited?

—Peter invited me _______ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain.

A. to go B. go C. going D. went

( ) 32. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion you had with your dad yesterday.

A. what B. which C. when D. who

( ) 33. —Excuse me, where is Mr Brown’s office?

—Sorry, I don’t know. I here for only a few days.

A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work

( fine day it is! Let’s go and fly a kite.

A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

( ) 35. I didn’t see Laura at the party last night. Do you know ?

A. why didn’t she come B. what happened

C. when would she arrive D. where she has been

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

I like all kinds of chocolate, especially bitter chocolate. So when Mother had bought one, I couldn’t help thinking about .

I was helping Father in the yard when suddenly I got an idea. I could cut a piece 1

without anyone knowing it.

I waited Mother went outside feeding the chickens. Then I told Father I wanted to go for a drink of water. I went into the room and got the down. Just when I had the knife ready to cut, I heard Mother coming. So I had to put the chocolate into my shirt, went to

my mom and the chocolate there. And then I went back to Father.

All the rest of the afternoon, I didn’t dare to look at Father. Every time he spoke, it made me jump. My hands began shaking and my heart started fast. I didn’t want the chocolate any more. I wanted to get a chance to put it back.

Have you ever had a similar ?

( ) 36. A. him B. her C. it D. this

( ) 37. A. off B. into C. on D. along

( ) 38. A. while B. after C. since D. until

( ) 39. A. water B. chocolate C. chicken D. shirt

( ) 40. A. silently B. easily C. slowly D. quickly

( ) 41. A. hid B. ate C. held D. returned

( ) 42. A. tell B. help C. find D. call

( ) 43. A. falling B. breaking C. beating D. jumping

( ) 44. A. still B. hardly C. just D. never

( ) 45. A. experience B. excuse C. mistake D. moment

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料， 然后按文后要求做题。

A

When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.

I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.

Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”

Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.

I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fair. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 46. When did the story probably happen?

A. On Christmas Day. B. Before Christmas Day.

C. On New Year’s Day. D. After New Year’s Day.

( ) 47. When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in .

A. with the writer B. by himself C. with the woman D. with his friends

( ) 48. What happened to Mark in the supermarket?

A. His gifts were stolen. B. He broke his basket.

C. He lost his money. D. He lost his way.

( ) 49. Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman?

A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.

B. Because she always paid money for others.

C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless.

D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.

( ) 50. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. A big supermarket B. A kind woman C. A happy family D. A wonderful gift

B

Everyone has got two personalities (性格) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often

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change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.

If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.

If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.

If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.

If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 51. You may find the passage in .

A. a science magazine B. a guide book C. a sports newspaper D. a story book

( ) 52. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?

A. In the daytime. B. At the beginning of sleep.

C. At night. D. During the deep sleep.

( ) 53. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.

A. on curled up B. on her stomach C. on her back D. on her side

( ) 54. What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?

A. 易怒的 B. 攻击性的 C. 外向的 D. 有戒心的

( ) 55. What does the passage tell us?

A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.

B. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.

C. Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.

D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

( .

A. school name B. e-mail address

C. year of birth D. telephone number

( ) 57. What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage?

A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves.

B. They must be typed in single space and on both sides.

C. They must be provided with photos and descriptions.

D. They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures.

( ) 58. According to the passage, you can send your articles______.

A. within 3 weeks B. ail summer C. ail the year round D. during the whole term

( ) 59. How many ways can you find in the passage to contact School Life?

A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.

( ) 60. Who do you think will write articles for School Life?

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A. Students who are interested in writing.

B. Teachers who love writing and taking photos.

C. Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers.

D. Readers who had a happy time in their childhood.

D

You know you have to read “between the lines” to get the most out of anything. I want

to tell you something important during your reading.

You shouldn’t mark a book which isn’t yours. If you think it useful to mark

books, you will have to buy them.

There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is to get the right by paying

for it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But full ownership comes only when you

have made it a part of yourself.

There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the best sellers -- unread and untouched. The second has a great many books. The third has a few dog-eared (翻折的) books, which are marked from front to back.

Why is marking a book necessary? First, it keeps you awake. In the second place, reading is thinking. The marked book is usually the thought-through book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the writer expressed.

If reading is to learn anything more than passing time, it must be active. The book you

read for pleasure can be read in a state of relaxation, and nothing is lost. But for a great book,

rich in ideas, reading must be active. You should come up with an understanding of

what you have read.

根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A. You can’t let your eyes move across the lines.

B. But most of them are as clean as the day they were bought.

C. And thinking can express itself in words, spoken or written.

D. People who lend you books expect you to keep them clean.

E. The best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.

61. 62. 63. 65.

五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 receive minute when helpful early if I from waste three year but

is not only to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen his

letter.

1. Life is short. While you are it today, you’ll realize you are at the end of it

tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the you can enjoy it.

2. You might not be successful you don’t study hard, although a lot of

successful people haven’t higher education.

3. I don’t expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of life, so I’m not going

to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.

4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, you shouldn’t expect the same

from others.

5. I’ve been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty m still poor. I

have never got the place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful.

There is no free lunch in the world.

66. 71. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Betty. The examination is over. What are you going to do tomorrow?

B: I’m not sure. 76?

A: I want to go to the Science Museum.

B: Why do you want to go there?

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.

B: That sounds interesting.

A: 78. ?

B: Yes, I’d love to.

A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a great time.

B: 79. ? I want to take some photos. A: I’m afraid you can’t. We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.

B: Got it. Oh, 80 A: At the gate of the museum. Be sure to get them before 9 o’clock.

B: OK. See you then.

七、书面表达（15分）

刘伟，无臂钢琴演奏者。他十岁时在一次意外中失去双臂，但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴家的梦想。经过刻苦用脚练习弹琴，他最终在“中国达人秀”（China’s Got Talent）的舞台上实现了自己的梦想。请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文。

要求：

1． 简要描述刘伟的经历；

2． 谈谈从他的经历中得到的启示；

3． 词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience. 书面表达，15分。考生应根据题目要求，采用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语， 完整、准确地表达所要求的内容。分四档评分：

第一档：符合题目要求，内容完整，层次结构清晰，表达清楚，语言无误。13-15分。

第二档：基本符合题目要求，内容较完整，层次结构较清晰，表达较清楚，语言有 少量错误。9—12分。

第二档：部分内容符合题目要求，内容不够完整，层次结构不够清晰，表达不够清楚，语言有较多错误。4-8分。

第四档：不符合题目要求，整篇表达不清楚，或照抄、拼凑几个词语。0-3分。

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