开头1This graph/pie chart/table/bar chart reflects the (rate/percentage/proportion/number …) of (对
象)in(place/country)from …to…
2According to the figure , it is not spurring findings that there was/were 总体趋势的描述(the overall trend tended to indicate…/the general trend is…/其他)
结尾1In conclude , the overall trend tended to illustrate ……during this **-year period
2the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……这些数据资料令我们得出结论……
线状图1.先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升),之后便平稳
(1)According to the data , the years from …to…saw/winess a rise/climb/drop in the number/rate/percentage/proportion of 对象 from数据to数据,which was followed by a rapid decrease/reduce/increase over the ** years.
(2)The number/rate…droped/went up again from…in ** year to…in ** year and then went up/clined gradually until ** year ,when there was a leveling off/leveling out at 数据 for 一段时间。
(3) this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。
2.对峰值和低谷的描述
(1)Also it can be noticed that in ** year ,the number/percentage … reached the buttom . However/on the
contrary,**year saw the peak during this period.
(2)……时间点 ,when the number/percentage reached(amounted to)to a peak of… / a high point at …
(3)……时间点,when the number/percentage bottomed out (at…)
3.趋势相同描述
(1)The proportion/number of 对象 in the xx and xx are similar and follow the same trend.In ** the figures were xx% and xx% respectively,rising to xx% and xx% respectively in **,after dipping to xx% and xx% respectively in **.(总体的趋势介绍)Thereafter,分开介绍即可
(2)the number of……remained steady/stable from (month/year) to (month/year).……月(年)至……月(年)……的数量基本不变。
4.对未来的表述以及转换词
(1)…is projected to…… as to
(2)…is expected to…… as for
(3)…is forcasted to …… …is estimated to…
5. 对波动的描述
(1)as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of…如图所示,两条曲线描述了…的波动情况。
(2)……fluctuated dramatically between xx% and xx% during …period .
此外,在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences,最常用的固定搭配如下:
并列: as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, moreover, furthermore, additionally, besides, what’s more, apart from …
举例: to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular , especially
事实: as a matter of fact, actually, as long as, so long as …
雷同/近似:similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally …
生命是永恒不断的创造,因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力,它不断流溢,越出时间和空间的界限,它不停地追求,以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。
--泰戈尔
雅思作文模板
1.教育类 2.科技影响类 3.文化传统类 4.国家政策类 5.传媒类 6.犯罪类
练习方法如下:
1.教育类练3篇 2.科技影响类练2篇 3.文化传统类练2篇
4.国家政策类练1篇 5.传媒类练1篇 6.犯罪类练1篇
练习的侧重点应该是两方面: 1 、积累观点(即文章的内容或分论点); 2 、纠正语法,积累常用词汇(这点对最后的得分最重要)
1.教育类
Schools should teach children some academic subjects which will be beneficial to their future careers. Therefore, other subjects such as music and sports are not important. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
In order to improve the quality of education, high school students
should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers, but others
think it will result in loss of respect and discipline in classroom. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
Children who grow up in families which are short of money are
better prepared to deal with the problems of adult life than children who are brought up by wealthy parents. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2.科技影响类
Many people think that public libraries should only provide books to readers and shouldn’t waste their limited funds on expensive high-tech media, such as computer software, DVD or videos. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
In recent years, working at home for one’s employers has become a growing trend in many countries and is expected to be common for most office workers in the coming decades. Discuss the reasons why it is popular and state your opinion about the social phenomenon.
3.文化传统类
The government is responsible for protecting a nation’s cultural
identity. Thus, some people believe new buildings should be built in
traditional styles. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
It is more important for a building to serve its purpose rather than looking beautiful. Architects should not worry about buildings as works of art. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
4.国家政策类
In many countries, good schools and medical facilities are available only in cities. Some people thin new teachers and doctors should work in rural areas for a few years, but others think everyone should be free to choose where they work. Discuss both and five your own opinion.
5.传媒类
People think that news media have influenced people’s lives
nowadays. It is therefore a negative development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
6.犯罪类
In recent years, the percentage of crimes committed by young people in major cities throughout the world is increasing. Explain the possible reasons and suggestion some solutions.
如何解决交通拥挤问题
How to Solve The Problem of Heavy Traffic
Nowadays, heavy traffic has become the source of greatest complaint in many big cities. As it has seriously influenced people’s daily life and economic development, the highest priority of governments has been given to the problem and many experts have been called in for advice.
A great number of solutions are being offered. Some people suggest that more streets and roads should be constructed. The advantage is obvious: it can reduce traffic density and hence speed up the flow of buses and cars. But traffic flows constantly rise to fill whatever scale of roads and highways are provided for them. And in a city with booming industry, land is precious and cannot be extravagantly used for traffic. So others argue that the number of bicycles and cars should be limited while more bus routes should be opened up because buses can accommodate more passengers. But the decrease in the number of bicycles and cars might give rise to another new set of problems, such as inconvenience to people.
Since neither of the suggestions can effectively solve the problem of heavy traffic, there is an increased awareness that the two solutions may
be combined with other possible solutions to produce the best effect. (202 words)
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