常考词汇总结

一 、逻辑性：

1、让步转折：although、even if、while、but、however

2、因果：（1）因：because since as for

(2) 果：so thus therefore thereby hence consequently

(3) 导致： cause lead to result in give rise/birth to contribute to

(4) 其他 ：arise/come/result/originate/derive/stem from 来自 Attribute/own A to B 把A归因于B

Owing to由于 due to 因为

3、递进：furthermore、moreover

二 、实词（学术类）

1、abstract 抽象 specific/concrete 具体

2、technique/technology 技术-方法

3、行为：behavior、conduct、act(ion,ivity) 、endeavor（还有努力）

4、reason 推理reveal 揭示 moral 道德

5、thought思维、想法；mind思维；idea观点；perspective观点

6、argue、assume认为

7、neglect、ignore忽视

8、education 教育

9、exaggeration夸张

10、means、way、manner方式

11、权利right、entitle义务duty责任responsibility

12、define定义

13、criticism 评论 judge判断

14、observe观察 explanation解释analysis分析 data数据、资料 explore探索

15、process过程 create创造

16、similar、parallel相似

17、obvious明显

 

第二篇：四级真题翻译常考词汇总结

翻译常考词组 Not so much…as believe it or not may as well do sth

would rather do sth than do sth

would rather +从句+一般过去时 would rather do sth take steps/ measures

play dispensable role

even so

worth doing sth

keep in touch/contact with

be second only to

resort to force/court

not to speak of / mention let alone

delay/put off doing sth

adapt oneself to sth/doing sth

at the rate of turn out/ produce

a sheet of paper

have trouble in doing sth

hand in

lay off/fire/dismiss/kick out of

be attractive to appeal to

at the speed of

take sth into account/consideration

quit / give up

at one’s convenience thanks to / owing to

a series of make sacrifice pay off apply to

compare with/in comparison with

bring up grow up

accomplish/ fulfill one’s mission

be concerned about

lest/in case+(should)+v(原)

start /establish one’s business/enterprise

by chance/happen to do sth

keep/catch up with

be caught in the rain

be likely to do

gain/put on weight

be aware of

be closely related to

09,12 Mansion Inherent Journal Urge Sorely Legislation Command Enhance Enormous Hinder Mission Profession

Sensitive

Inform sb of sth/sb that

08.12 Derive from Escape from Acquaint Character Clarify

A motivating power

Stimulate

Widen one’s outlook

Overestimate Abundant Diversity Personnel 08,6 Offer sb sth Claim to do sth

Be limited to Hesitate to do Beg off

Accomplish wonders

Continent

A thought run through my mind

Considerable Remote Ski Balloon Constantly Declare Manufacture Scary Regret

07,12 Be drawn into Resolve conflict

Take on the role of

Respect for Nominate Replace Violent

Praiseworthy Venture Assume

Comprehensive Cooperative Image

Respectively Have access to

Take a step forward

Empower sb to do

07,6

Complain of /about Live with Pulse

Well-being Well off Chronic Disrupt

Range from to

Physician Evaluate

Comprehensive therapy

Depression Psychiatrist Respect for A wealth of Innovative Side effects Dizziness Fatigue

Double-edged sword

Gravely Relieve Magnificent Significant

06,12 Boost Crushing Ignore

Male-oriented Contrast Scale Retailed Extreme Potential Excessive Insult Purchase 06,6 Mysterious Unpredictable Ocean current Lesson

Far-reaching effects

Humid Severe

Thunderstorm Drought Forecast Deliberately Notify Tropical Stable

Destructive Worth strike

06,1 Peak

Monologue Stay up

Yawn Stretch

Troublesome Concentration Intimate Leisurely Routine work Habitually Comment

06,5

Impressionism Dot Lively A series of Miracle Precisely Blend Register

05,1 A handful of Capacity Location Disaster Multiple Path

Have nothing to do

Access Original Genuine Remote

Be divided into