高考英语语法考点整理

高考英语语法考点整理

词 法

冠词、不定冠词

★要点:● 对于the与a, an的理解(弄请―特指‖与―泛指‖)

● 牢记常见固定搭配(词组 / 短语)

● 牢记只能用the或只能用零冠词的几种情况

◇例题:1. A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in _____ leg.(20xx年)

A. a B. one C. the D. his

2. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _____ good knowledge of basic word information.(20xx年)

A. / B. the C. a D. one

3. I earn 10 dollars _____ hour as _____ supermarket cashier on Sundays.(20xx年)

A. a, an B. the, a C. an, a D. an, the

名 词

★要点:● 常用的修饰名词,表示名词数量的词组辨析

● 一些常见名词的不规则单复数变化

● 名词的所有格 (’s / of) 及双重所有格 (of +’s)

● 名词的单复数与谓语的关系

● 名词修饰名词

◇例题:1. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _____ of desert _____ covered the land.

(20xx年)

A. number, has B. quantity, has C. number, have D. quantity, have

2. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _____ pictures of them. (20xx年)

A. large amount of B. masses of C. the number of D. many of

代 词

★要点:● 人称代词(主格 / 宾格)、物主代词、反身代词

● 指示代词(it, that, this)的用法

?it的用法:指代上文中的物或事;用作表示年份、时间、季节、气候的主语;

用作形式主语或形式宾语

?that 在同类事物的比较句中的用法

● 不定代词:? another, other(s), the others

? both, either, neither, all, none

? one, some, any, many, much, (a)few, (a)little

? each, every

● 复合不定代词:(与形容词的位置关系)-thing, -one, -body

◇例题:1. Both team were in hard training; _____ was willing to lose the game. (20xx年)

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A. either B. neither C. another D. the other

2. Shanghai is really a nice city and we decided to stay for _____ two weeks. (20xx年)

A. another B. other C. the other D. other’s

3. I had to buy ____ these books since I didn’t know which one was the best. (20xx年)

A. both B. none C. neither D. all

4. No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of _____. (20xx年)

A. either B. the other C. others D. another

数 词

★要点:● 分数、时间、编码的用法

● hundred, thousand, million, billion, score, dozen + s + of表示数量多 ● 表示数量单位的词作定语的用法

形容词?副词

★要点:● 形容词在句中的位置(前置定语 / 后置定语 / 表语)

● 多个形容词的排序

● 形容词与副词的转换(-ly)

● 副词在句中的位置(动词的前后)

● 常用程度副词的辨析:very, much, (by)far, quite, rather, fairly, too, so, such, enough, badly, much too, almost, nearly, hardly, that, this…

● 形容词与副词的比较级与最高级:

?不规则变化; ?比较级的修饰词; ?降级比较; ?比较级表示最高级; ?as…as的用法(倍数的位置); ?the more…the more的用法;

?no+比较级+than与not+比较级+than的用法辨析

◇例题:1. In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the farther we go, __________. (20xx年)

A. our holiday will be better B. our holiday will be the better

C. the better our holiday will be D. the better will our holiday be

2. As I know, there is _____ car in this neighborhood. (20xx年)

A. no such B. no a C. not such D. no such a

3. As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _____. (20xx年)

A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you are

C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life

4. The house rent is expensive. I have got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here. (20xx年)

A. as three times much B. as much three times

C. much as three times D. three times as much

5. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker. (20xx年)

A. as fluent as B. more fluent than

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C. so fluently as D. much fluently than

6. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _____ Great Britain. (20xx年)

A. three times the size as B. the size three times of

C. three times as the size of D. three times the size of

动 词

★要点:● 连系动词的语法功能:(+表语)

● 延续动词和瞬间动词的转化

● 情态动词的用法:can, may, must, need, dare, shall, should, ought to ● *情态动词+have done的用法

● 动词的时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、 现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来进行时、

将来完成时、现在完成进行时)

● 动词的语态:(注意:用主动表被动的情况)

●*动词虚拟语气

◇例题:1. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____. (20xx年)

A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive

2. –Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation? –It _____. (20xx年)

A. is all depended B. all depends C. is all depending D. all depend

3. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year. (20xx年)

A. will graduate B. will have graduated

C. graduates D. is to graduate

4. I feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child. (20xx年)

A. is to blame B. is going to blame

C. is to be blamed D. should blame

5. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ____it. (20xx年)

A. doesn’t mention B. hadn’t mentioned

C. didn’t mention D. hasn’t mentioned

6. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945 and their power _____ increased enormously ever since. (20xx年)

A. is B. was C. has been D. had been

7. The number of deaths form heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _____ to eat more fruit and vegetables. (20xx年)

A. persuade B. will persuade

C. be persuaded D. are persuaded

8. More than a dozen students in that school _____ abroad to study medicine last year. (20xx年)

A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sent

● 非谓语动词的用法:

?理解非谓语的概念、基本形态(doing, done, to do)及时态变化 ?非谓语动词做主语(it做形式主语;动名词的复合结构)

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?非谓语动词做表语

?非谓语动词做宾语(it做形式宾语;部分动词+doing与+to do的辨析; 动名词的复合结构;动词不定式做宾语时的省略)

?非谓语动词做宾语补足语(动词不定式做部分动词的宾补时―to‖的省略以及在被动句中―to‖的还原)

?非谓语动词做定语(-ing和-ed分词的辨析)

?非谓语动词做状语(分词结构的逻辑主语和主句的逻辑主语一致)

◇例题:1. The bell _____ the end of the class rang, _____ our heated discussion. (20xx年)

A. indicating, interrupting B. indicated, interrupting

C. indicating, interrupted D. indicated, interrupted

2. Finding her car stolen, _______. (20xx年)

A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly

C. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help

3. I really appreciate _____ to relax with you on this nice island. (20xx年)

A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time

4. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____. (20xx年)

A. he’d like to collect coins as well B. he feels like collecting coins, too

C. to collect coins is also his hobby D. collecting coins also pleases him

5. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving _____ their products more competitive. (20xx年)

A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made

6. Quite a few people used to believe that disaster ___if a mirror was broken. (20xx年)

A. was sure of striking B. was sure of having struck

C. was sure to be struck D. was sure to strike

7. Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university. (20xx年)

A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in

8. Don’t use words, expressions or phrases_____only to people with specific knowledge. (20xx年)

A. being known B. having known C. to be known D. known

9. _____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. (20xx年)

A. Exposed B. Having exposed

C. Being exposed D. After being exposed

10. The discovery of new evidence led to _____. (20xx年)

A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief

C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught

11. Generally speaking, when _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. (20xx年)

A. taking B. taken C. to take D. to be taken

12. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____ clear warning before firing any shots. (20xx年)

A. to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued

13. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _____ road 4

conditions need _____. (20xx年)

A. that, to be improved B. which, to be improved

C. where, improving D. when, improving

14. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week _____ TV. (20xx年)

A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch

15. The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. (20xx年)

A. causing B. being caused C. to be caused D. be have caused

16. The flowers _____ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. (20xx年)

A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt

17. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party. (20xx年)

A. recorded B. recording

C. to be recorded D. having recorded

18. Having been attacked by terrorists, _____. (20xx年)

A. doctors cane to their rescue B. the tall building collapsed

C. an emergency measure was taken D. warnings were given to tourists

19. –English has large vocabulary, hasn’t it?

–Yes, _____ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. (20xx年)

A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known

20. He got well prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _____ the good opportunity. (20xx年)

A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost

21. _____ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. (20xx年)

A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put

22. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _____ a look at the sports stars. (20xx年)

A. had B. having C. to have D. have

23. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, _____ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits. (20xx年)

A. taking B. taken C. having taken D. being taken

24. At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and _____ down to eat our picnic lunch. (20xx年)

A. sitting B. having sat C. to sit D. sat

介 词

★要点:● 牢记固定的介词词组

● 准确把握重要介词的用法

● 辨析意义相近的介词

◇例题:1. The sunlight came in _____ the windows in the roof and lit up the room. (20xx年)

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A. through B. across C. on D. over

2. Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain _____ an inch. (20xx年)

A. by B. at C. to D. from

3. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _____ the wildlife in the area. (20xx年)

A. in B. on C. at D. with

4. The accident is reported to have occurred _____ the first Sunday in February. (20xx年)

A. at B. on C. in D. to

5. John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School _____ the beginning of March. 05 (20xx年)

A. on B. for C. with D. at

词法巩固练习

1. We elected him _____ headmaster of the school for _____ second time.

A. /, a B. the, a C. the, / D. /, /

2. The size of the generation gap seems to be spreading with _______ rapid changes in technology, in education, in transportation and in communication that are taking place all over _____ globe.

A. the, the B. the, / C. /, / D. /, the

3. Mr. White is studying _______ science of sound day and night. I’ve never seen ______more diligent person like him.

A. /, the B. the, the C. a, a D. the, a

4. What do you think of the _____ that Mrs. Smith bought last month?

A. sport car B. sports car C. car’s sport D. cars sports

5. My sister had beautiful black long _____ but I could see some white _____.

A. hairs, hair B. hair, hairs C. hairs, hairs D. hair, hair

6. ______ of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life.

A. Certain quantity B. A large number C. Some amount D. A good amount

7. You will at best be able to read only a few of all the books and _______you do read should include the best.

A. very few B. a few C. the few D. few

8. With China’s accession into the WTO, we are facing a good opportunity, ______ will lead to our prosperity.

A. one B. it C. the one D. that

9. I would appreciate ______ very much if you could give me some suggestions.

A. this B. that C. it D. you

10. You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend.

A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves

11.The culture and customs of America are more like _____ of England than of any other country.

A. those B. that C. what D. one

12. Some scholars suggest that Shakespeare’s plays were, in fact, written by Bacon or 6

Oxford or _____ who preferred to remain unknown as a play writer.

A. anyone else B. someone else C. another one D. the others

13. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish in two days?

A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the others

14. That’s an unpleasant thing to say about your father after ______he’s done for you.

A. something B. anything C. all D. that

15. Shortly after the accident, two ________ police were sent to the spot to keep order.

A. dozen of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozens of

16. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _____ movie could not hold our attention.

A. three-hours B. three-hour C. three-hours' D. three-hour's

17. I am glad to say that he’s already finished _____ 50% of the book within 3 days.

A. no less than B. no more than C. much less than D. not more than

18. _____ your job is from manual work, the more important it will be that you know how to convey your thoughts in writing or speaking.

A. The greater away B. The farther C. More away D. The further away

19. The report said that from 2006 to 2015, Americans would pay _____ $1.1 trillion more under the alternative minimum tax, partly as a result of the Bush tax cuts (减税).

A. so many as B. as much as C. as many as D. so much as

20. In my opinion, he is _____ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.

A. quite B. by far C. very D. rather

21. He is wearing ________ shoes today, which is quite unusual.

A. Italian black leather B. black Italian leather

C. black leather Italian D. leather Italian black

22. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells _____, but we really don’t want him to smell _____.

A. well; well B. bad; bad C. well; badly D. badly; bad

23. ―The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,‖ declared the judge.

A. may B. should C. must D. shall

24. The little girl _____ dance before so many guests, dare she?

A. doesn’t dare to B. daren’t does C. dares not D. daren’t

25. —How do you like the glasses?

—This kind of glasses made by experienced workers________ comfortably.

A. is worn B. wear C. wears D. are worn

26. The growth of part time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, _____ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.

A. have allowed B. allow C. allowing D. allows

27. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory __ by about 10%.

A. will have risen B. has risen C. has been risen D. will be rising

28. Harry Potter, ______ the power of magic, is certainly the hero of many small kids.

A. possessing B. possessed C. to possess D. having possessed

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29. The speech which he made _____ the project has bothered me greatly.

A. being concerned B. concerned C. be concerned D. concerning

30. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _____ trouble.

A. making B. to make C. to have made D. having made

31. _____ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.

A. The girl was educated B. The girl educated

C. The girl's being educated D. The girl to be educated

32. ______from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.

A. Being separated B. Having separated

C. Having been separated D. To be separated

33. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but _____ the police.

A. called in B. calling in C. call in D. to call in

34. They’re going to have the serviceman _____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.

A. install B. to install C. to be installed D. installed

35. Considered as a candidate for the post of school principal, ______________.

A. one must have at least ten years of teaching experience

B. ten years of teaching experience is required

C. the experience of teaching for ten years is a must

D. and one must have at least ten years of teaching experience

36. _______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.

A. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed

37. To his surprise, all the universities he applied ______ last year accepted his application.

A. for B. into C. to D. by

38. All _____ a man’s life, from birth to dearth, he must be supplied _____ energy.

A. through, with B. in, for C. with, with D. through, to

39. Despite the economic impact of Hurricane (飓风) Katrina, the Federal Reserve (美联储) has once again raised interest rates ______ a quarter point.

A. by B. for C. to D. at

40. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _____ the salt bottle.

A. up B. to C. on D. over

句 法

句 型

★要点:● 感叹句(区别what与how)

● 反意疑问句:(注意宾语从句的反意疑问句)

● 强调句:It + 被强调部分 + that + 从句

● 倒装句:(牢记必须使用倒装的情况)

● 并列句:(转折、因果、联合、选择)

?转折:but, yet, however, while

?因果:for, so, therefore

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?联合:and, not only…but also

?选择:or, otherwise, nevertheless, either…or

◇例题:1. So difficult _____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.(20xx年)

A. I have felt B. have I felt C. I did felt D. did I feel

2. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _____?(20xx年)

A. do I B. don’t I C. will they D. won’t they

3. Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, ___? (20xx年)

A. is he B. isn’t he C. doesn’t she D. does she

4. –You forgot your purse when you went out. –Good heavens, _____.(20xx年)

A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did

5. Only when your identity has been checked _____.(20xx年)

A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in

C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in

6. It is these poisonous products _____ can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headaches and aching muscles.(20xx年)

A. who B. that C. how D. what

7. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, _____? (20xx年)

A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t be D. is he

8. _____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.(20xx年)

A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring

C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring

9. Why! I have nothing to confess. _______ you want me to say?(20xx年)

A. What is it that B. What it is that

C. How is it that D. How it is that

10. There was a loud scream from the backstage after the concert ended, ___?(20xx年)

A. wasn’t there B. was there C. didn’t it D. did it

11. Never before _________ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.

(20xx年)

A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was 从 句

★要点:● 名词性从句:(?wh-从句和that从句 / ?主从时态一致 / ?从句的语序) ?主语从句:(注意it作形式主语的情况)

?表语从句:

?宾语从句:(?注意it作形式宾语的情况 / ?特殊疑问句 / ?反意疑问句 ?否定转移)

?同位语从句(that)

● 定语从句:(先行词+关系代词/关系副词+从句)

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?关系代词which和that的用法区别以及省略的情况

?其他关系代词:who, whom, whose, as

?关系副词:when, where, why

● 状语从句:(时间、地点、原因、结果、目的、方式、比较、条件、让步)

?时间:when(ever), while, as, until, till, once, before, after, since, as soon as… ?地点:where(ever)

?原因:because, as, since, now that

?结果:so…that, such…that

?目的:so that, in order that

?方式:as, as if, as though

?比较:than, the same as, as…as

?条件:if, unless, as long as

?让步:although, though, while, even if, as, whether…or, _ever,

no matter-

◇例题:1. Information has been put forward _____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.(20xx年)

A. while B. that C. when D. as

2. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.(20xx年)

A. where B. which C. while D. why

3. _____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. (20xx年)

A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I’ve traveled so much

C. Much as I have traveled D. As I’ve traveled so much

4. Alice asked the policeman _____ he worked to contact with him whenever there was an accident.(20xx年)

A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom

5. There’s a feeling in me _____ we’ll never know what a UFO is-not ever. (20xx年)

A. that B. which C. of which D. what

6. He was about to tell me the secret ___ someone patted him on the shoulder.(20xx年)

A. as B. until C. while D. when

7. Perseverance is a kind of quality-and that’s _____ it takes to do anything well. (20xx年)

A. what B. that C. which D. why

8. –How far apart do they live?

–_____ I know, they live in the same neighborhood. (20xx年)

A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As often as

9. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity _____ he reaches the end of the story.(20xx年)

A. when B. unless C. after D. until

10. It is well understood_____ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.(20xx年)

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A. that B. when C. what D. how

11. I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.(20xx年)

A. why B. which C. as D. where

12. –Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.

–Good, and _____ you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me.(20xx年)

A. whenever B. whether C. whatever D. no matter

13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.(20xx年)

A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom

14. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _____ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.(20xx年)

A. where B. what C. that D. how

15. Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _____ she was bitten on the leg by al lion.(20xx年)

A. when B. while C. since D. once

16. Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses _____eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.(20xx年)

A. because B. through C. unless D. if

17. A story goes _____ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.(20xx年)

A. when B. where C. what D. that

18. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ____ it was the best time for it.(20xx年)

A. where B. when C. that D. until

19. _____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.(20xx年)

A. What is required B. What requires

C. It is required D. It requires

20. If a shop has chairs _____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.(20xx年)

A. that B. which C. when D. where

句法巩固练习

1. ―On no account _____ to feed the animals,‖ the warning can be seen on the signboard on front of every cage (笼子).

A. allow visitors B. are visitors allowed

C. visitors are allowed D. are allowed visitors

2. Most electronic devices of this kind, ______manufactured for such purpose, are tightly packed.

A. that are B. as are C. which is D. it is

3. _____ the calculation is right scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately.

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A. Even if B. If only C. As far as D. As long as

4. The naughty boy has cries wolf many times. Hardly ____him when he says that he is in trouble.

A. anybody believes B. has anybody believed

C. does anybody believe D. will anybody believe

5. I told you his ability to achieve successes in his field was doubtless_________.

A. was it B. wasn’t it C. did I D. didn’t I

6. The basic features of the communication progress are identified in one question; who says _____ through what channel to whom?

A. what B. when C. how D. such

7. ______ you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program.

A. Though B. Because C. Since D. While

8. The medical record shows that it was the drug, not the disease, _____ killed him two years ago.

A. the effects of which B. finally

C. the effects of it D. that

9. Country life provides him with peace and quietness, ______ what he can't enjoy living in cities.

A. that is B. which is C. what is D. for which

10. They often ask __________.

A. when the best time is to begin learning English

B. when is the best time to begin learning English

C. that when the best time is to begin learning English

D. that when the best time to begin learning English is

11. It was only when the rain stopped that again.

A. the match started B. had the match started

C. did the match start D. the match had started

12. _____ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.

A. As B. That C. It D. What

13. It made many countries angry ______ the NATO, without the permission from the UN, started a war in Yugoslavia because of the problem of Kosovo.

A. when B. because C. that D. if

14. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but the friendship of his,___, is truer than any other.

A. once gained B. when to gain C. after gained D. while gaining

15. The time is not far away _____ modern communication will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.

A. as B. when C. until D. before

16. Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.

A. what B. which C. that D. whose

17. In some countries, _____ is called ―equality‖ doesn’t really mean equal rights for all people.

A. which B. what C. that D. one

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18. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, ____overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.

A. whose B. which C. that D. what

19. Don’t you know that your school is as a matter of fact _______ used to be a church.

A. where B. what C. that D. which

20. A news report is usually short, except when it is about something very important, _______it

contains a lot of information.

A. and B. but C. then D. so

21. The doctor warned Pat against smoking as soon as possible and __________.

A. so it is with Peter B. so did Pat

C. Pat did so D. Pat does so

22. Everyone has his or her special skills and interests, and only _______ we do best can we hope

to reach our goals and truly make a difference.

A. discovering which B. discovering what

C. by discovering which D. by discovering what

23. Many places are flooded by the heavy rain, so they can’t walk ________they like these days.

A. whatever B. no matter what C. wherever D. no matter where

24. _______ she is not so healthy ________ she used to be?

A. It was why that, what B. Is it why that, that

C. Why is it that, as D. Why is it that, that

25. Oh, Tom, _____ you gave us!

A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise

C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise

26. I’m not sure that the material must be of great help to ________ is to take over the job.

A. whomever B. who C. whom D. whoever

27. –I saw your neighbor break your window with a baseball.

--________ it made me really mad.

A. He broke B. He did break C. That he broke D. What he broke

28. These stories expressed the same idea that all individuals, ____ poor, were capable of

becoming wealthy ____ they were hardworking and honest.

A. however…ever since B. no matter how…so long as

C. whatever…in order that D. no matter what…as long as

29. He made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.

A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is

30. It was midnight ____ we made up our minds to rescue the man stranded in the marsh straight away.

A. that B. until C. when D. since

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