新版新目标八年级上 unit5知识点归纳及练习

新版新目标八年级上

Unite 5 Do you want to watch a game show?

一、词组、短语:

1.talk show 访谈节目 2. sports show 体育节目 3. game show 娱乐节目

4.talent show 达人秀 5. have a discussion 进行讨论 6. watch news 看新闻

7. find out找出,查出,查明 8.watch action movies看动作电影 9. watch cartoons看动画片

10. the black mouse with two large round ears 长着两只大圆耳朵的黑色老鼠

11. over 80 years ago 八十多年前 12. on November 18,1928 在19xx年11月18日

13. the first cartoon with sound and music第一步有声音和音乐的动画片

14. in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代

15. as famous as? 和??一样著名 16. one of the main reasons 要的理由之一

17. be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事;为 ?做准备 18. dress up 装扮;乔装打扮

19. take sb’s place 代替;替换 20. do a good job 干得好

21.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 22. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事

23.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

25.expect to do sth. 盼望做某事. 26. How about doing?? 做??怎么样?

27.try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事

28. think of 想起、认为 think about 思考、考虑

二、习惯用法、搭配

----What do you think of talk shows? ----I don’t mind them.

I hope to be a TV reporter one day. How about you?

三、惯用法、搭配

1、let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,

2、plan to do sth.计划做某事,

3、hope to do sth. 希望做某事,

4、happen to do sth碰巧发生某事,

5、expect to do sth. 期望做某事,

6、How about doing…?= What about…? 做某事怎么样?

7、be ready to do sth.准备做某事,

8、try one’s best to do sth.=do one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事,

语法:

Do you want to watch the news? Yes, I do . / No, I don’t.

What can you plan to watch tonight? I plan to watch Days of Our Past.

What do you expect to learn from sitcoms? You can learn some great jokes.

Why do you like watching the news? Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.

What do you think of talk shows? I don’t mind them./ I can’t stand them!/ I love watching them!

词语辨析

1.the other, the others, other, others, another 辨析

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the other 表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分,可直接单数名词或复数名词。表示两个中的一个……另一个……时,常用one …the other…。

例:He has two brothers, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.

There are forty students in our class. twenty-one are girls, the other nineteen are boys.

the others 特指某一范围内的其他的(人或物),是the other的复数形式,相当于the other+复数名词。the other + 复数名词 = any other + 名词单数。

例:You two stay here, the others go with me.

I’m different from Jeff because I’m louder than the other kids (any other kid) in my class. other 作代词或形容词,可修饰可数名词单数或复数。

例:We learn Chinese, Maths, English and other subjects.

others 作代词,泛指“其他的人或物”。

例:Some students are doing homework, others are talking loudly.

another 泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。

例:

I don’t like this one. Please show me another one. another two students = two more students

2.look see watch的区别

look强调看的动作,接宾语时要加at

See强调看的结果,还有看望,明白等意思

Watch一般精力比较集中,如看电视、演出、球赛等watch the football game

语言点讲解

1、think of = think about 认为

What do you think of (=how do you like )this movie? 你认为这个电影怎么样

What does your father think of his boss? How about doing??做??怎么样?

2、I don’t mind them. 我不介意他们。

mind: n 头脑、想法 change one’s mind改变主意 make up one’s mind 下决心

mind: v介意;在乎;反对。多用于以下句型:(表示请求或征求意见)

Would you mind doing …?

Would you mind opening the door? Do you mind …? Do you mind my dog?

3、I can’t stand it! 我不能忍受它/我受不了它! stand: 顺利接受;忍受(多用于否定句、疑问句)

4、I do, too. / I don’t, either. 我也? / 我也不?

too 与either的区别:

too“也”, 表示肯定意义,与肯定的表达方法连用;而either “也不”,表示否定意义,与否定的表达方法连用。

--My brother likes to play soccer. ?I do, too.

--My brother doesn’t like to play soccer. ?I don’t, either.

5、a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩。

此结构中,year用单数形式,且用连字符,类似的结构还有: five-month-old baby 五个月大的婴儿 试比较:

He is a student. He is thirteen years old. He is a thirteen-year-old student.

6、hair clip 发卡

有关hair的其他几个常见短语:

hair band 发带, hair cut发型,发式;理发(名词), hair dresser理发师

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7、happen

Sth happen +时间/地点 某时某地发生了什么 Sth happen to sb 某人出了某事(不好的事

情) Sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 It happened that 碰巧发生某事

8、be famous/well-known for因什么而出名 Be famous/well-known as 作为什么而出

名 as famous as与??一样有名

9、dress up 盛装打扮 dress sb up/dress uo sb.盛装打扮某人 dress sb /oneself 给某人穿衣服 get dressed 穿衣服 put on 穿衣服(强调动作)wear穿衣服(强调状态)

重难点知识

动词不定式做宾语

let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某

事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事

expect to do sth.盼望做某事 be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事 有些动词只能接不定式做宾语。

例如:help,hope,ask,refuse,decide,promise,wish,pretend,expect,learn,plan,manage,agree,fail,offer,happen,seem等等。 例如: He refused to speak on the radio. 二、有些动词或短语只接动名词做宾语:

例如:mind,finish,enjoy,suggest,consider,miss,keep(on),avoid避开,躲开,stand(忍受),allow ,practice,give up,put off,look forward to期待,期望,feel like想要做某事,prevent?from,阻止can't help禁不住,不由自主 迫不及待,be/get used to ,be worth doing,be busy doing 例如: His wife doesn't allow smoking inside the room and often advised him to give up smoking. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.

She doesn't feel like eating anything,being ill for a few days.

后面加动名词与不定式时语义不同的

1、stop to do 停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。 stop doing 停止做某事。

2、forget to do 忘记要去做某事。 (未做) forget doing 忘记做过某事。 (已做)

3、remember to do 记得去做某事 (未做) remember doing 记得做过某事 (已做) 4、regret to do 对要做的事遗憾。 (未做)

regret doing 对做过的事遗憾、后悔。 (已做) 5、can’t help to do 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 6、try to do 努力,企图做某事。 try doing 试验,试着做某事。

7、go on to do 做了一件事后,接着做另一件事。 go on doing 继续做原来做的事。 8、mean to do 打算、想 mean doing 意味着

优化训练:

单项选择

( )21."________do you_________sitcoms?"

"I love them."

A.How, think of B.What, like of C. What, think of D.What, like

( )22.My mother wants me ________.

A. help her B.not help her C.not to watch TV D.to not watch TV

( )23.Mickey is one of _________ in the world.

A. famousest cartoon character B.the most famous cartoon characters

B. famousest cartoon characters D. the most famous cartoon character

( )24. I don’t like action movies. I think they’re ________.

A.boring B.difficult C.interesting D.exciting

( )25. He even ________ a Beijing Opera artist.

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A.want to be B.wants to be C.want is D.is want

( )26.I don’t mind what _________.

A .do you think of me B .do you think of me C. you think of me D. you like of me

( )27.I don’t mind _____ the window. .It’s too cold.

A, close B. closing C. to close D. closes

( )28. .He looks rich. ______, he is very poor.

A. But B. However C. While D.Yet

( )29.She expect ______ the film Tiny Times directed by Guo Jingming.

A. see B. to see C. seeing D. to seeing

( )30.Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is _____.

A .serous B. meaningless C. enjoyable D. simple

A.根据句意和提示写出单词,使句子完整

cartoon character.

52.If you try you best, you will be 成功的)

movie star.

54.You don’t look well. What (发生) to you?

55.My teacher is funny. She often tells to us.

B.用所给词的正确形式填空。

56.People in the west often think that the number thirteen is (luck)

57.The students are having a 58.I can’t stand (watch) the soap opera.

59.My brother with my father (be) going to Shanghai tomorrow.

(go) to Beijing next holiday.

按要求完成下列各题。

66.I don’ .(对画线部分提问)

this movie?

67.He wants to 对画线部分提问)

?

对画线部分提问)

the comedies.

69.You can’t play soccer in the hallways.(改为祈使句)

70.I think scary movies are fantastic.(改为否定句)

I scary movies fantastic.

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