实验中学中学20xx年上期期中考试七年级政治

实验中学中学20xx年上期期中考试七年级政治试卷

（问卷）

满分100分，考试时量60分钟

一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

1.小明、志刚在观看电影《哈利·波特》时高谈阔论，无所顾忌，遭到周围人的职责。这说明（） ①尊重他人才能赢得他人的尊重②人们需要相互尊重③礼貌是文明的体现④公民享有言论自由，任何人无权干涉

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④

2.孟子说：“爱人者，人恒爱之；敬人者，人恒敬之。”这句话告诫我们（）

A.一个尊重别人的人，才能赢得别人的尊重 B.要自尊自爱

C.要自立自强 D.要遵守规则

3.适度的自尊有助于我们面对批评、改正错误；过度的自尊，则使我们过于敏感、作茧自缚。下列同学的表现属于适度自尊的有（）

①数学课上，小吕在回答老师提问时，说错了一道简单的计算题，尽管老师没有批评他，但他还是感到无地自容，在同学面前觉得抬不起头

②小青考试成绩不理想，看到考得好的同学兴高采烈，她发誓发奋学习，把学习成绩赶上去 ③小华上学迟到，受到老师的批评，他不服气，冲出了教室

④小雪一获得好成绩就喜欢自吹自擂，同桌提醒她后，她变得谦虚多了

A.①② B.②④ C.③④ D.①④

4.据调查，当代中学生中，有不少同学曾用有自己的零花钱或父母的钱，给同学购买生日礼物，一般都是50元左右。他们认为不送礼物或礼物太便宜会让同学“瞧不起”。对此，你的看法是（）

A．这既是自尊和尊重他人的表现，又能增进同学间的友谊

B．只要家里经济条件许可，家长和老师无权干涉

C．同学之间的友谊应该是纯洁的，不应该互赠礼物

D．中学生应该养成勤俭节约的好习惯，不攀比、不虚荣

5.知耻是自尊的重要表现。下列语句能体现“知耻”这一观点的是（）

A．他山之石，可以攻玉 B. 失败乃成功之母

C.耻而移，是知矣 D.金无足赤，人无完人

6.自卑的人轻视自己，往往看不到自己的能力，即使可以做得很好，也不敢尝试。以下属于自卑行为的是（）

A．不敢当众表达自己的想法 B.你在这点行，我在那点行

C.世界只有我最行 D.今天若不行，明天还能行

7.“只有信心才能产生能力和力量，只有能力和力量才能战胜困难。”“在经济困难面前，信心比黄金和货币还贵重。”在国际金融危机面前，温家宝总理的这些论述启示我们（）

A．只要树立信心，就一定能战胜困难 B.面对困难和挫折，树立信心对走出困境具有重要作用

C.恢复信心是解决当前经济困难的根本任务 D.实力，是支撑信心最重要的杠杆

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8.自信是成功的基石。要扬起自信的风帆，就应该（）

①看到自己的进步和长处②勇于实践，积累成功的经验

③掩饰自己的缺点与不足④克服自卑与自负

A. ①③④ B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ②③④

9.自立人生少年始，下列选项体现自立的是（）

A.小林代表本班参加运动会比赛时对同学说：“我一定能行” B.小丽在同学面前炫耀新买的手机

C.小敏害怕同学说闲话，课堂上不敢举手发言 D.小明自己洗衣服，自己打扫房间

10.下列日常生活中的行为不利于培养自立能力的是（）

①小强按时独立完成作业 ②小琪进入九年级以后，她妈妈在学校附近租房陪读 ③小杰的妈妈

看他学习任务重，从不让他做家务④小樱总是无条件接受父母的一切安排，是父母眼中的乖乖女

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④

11.绵阳市人民警察黄曼伤残后，没有向命运妥协，在与伤病顽强抗争的同时，积极参加专业心理辅导知识培训，获得心理咨询师证书后，回到警队开设了“黄曼警务工作室”，在轮椅上舞出了美丽人生。黄曼的人生经历启示我们（）

①自立才能走向自强、赢得自尊 ②在自己的成长道路上遇到的困难和障碍越多，越可以使自己更快成才 ③要勇敢战胜自我，超越自我 ④要正确对待挫折，磨砺意志，自强不息

A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④

12.要想知道梨子的味道，就得亲口尝一尝；要学会游泳，就必须在水中反复练习。这告诉我们Ａ．要培养自立能力，就要大胆地投身社会实践Ｂ．培养自立能力，要学会独立生活Ｃ．不吃梨子就不知道梨子的味道，不反复做练习肯定学不会游泳

Ｄ．告别依赖，自己的事情自己做。

13.某校七年级（1）班同学在学了“自立自强”后展开了讨论。对此认识正确的是（）

A.小王：只有成年人自立自强，咱们未成年人靠父母照顾就行了

B.小周：在学习中碰到难题，我一定先独立思考，如果实在解决不了，才向老师和同学求助

C.小李:我很想自立自强，不希望大人管东管西，一切由我做主

D.小华：只有成功的人才能做到自立自强

14.20xx年3月17日，北京电视台报道：一群穿着校服的初中生，在地铁通道里“卖唱”，并且还打出口号“我们是90后！”“我们不是啃老族！”这些初中生的行为（）

①有助于培养自立自强的精神②表明他们独立意识增强③有助于磨砺坚强的意志品质④没有实质意义

A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④

15.“拼爹游戏”不是一种游戏，而是指当今一些青年在上学、买房子方面比拼的不是自己的能力，拼的是各自父母的实力。社会上也有所谓贫困家庭出身的“贫二代”、富裕家庭出身的“富二代”之说。有人对“贫二代” “富二代”提出了如下劝勉，正确的是（）

①富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移②只要自立、自强，贫困也能变成一种精神财富③不因贫穷二责怪父母，也不因富裕额沾沾自喜④无论是贫穷，还是富裕，在人格上是平等的

A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②③ D. ①②③④

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16.所有自强者的共同特点是（）

A.出身贫寒 B.学习成绩优异 C.品德高尚 D.为理想执着追求

17.“如果说人生是一望无际的大海，那么挫折则是其中骤然翻起的浪花。”我们可以从中领悟到

A.挫折是人生的一部分 B.战胜挫折才能享受真正的人生

C.人们在认识挫折中成长 D.挫折是人生难免的失利和失败

18.每当重大自然灾害发生后，灾区很多人会出现严重的心理问题，需要进行心理援助。假如你去灾区进行心理援助，以下内容，你应该选取的是（）

①困难和挫折无处不在，我们要勇于面对②树立正确的人生目标，走出灾难的阴影

③屈服于困难和挫折，也能享受成功的喜悦④挫折能磨炼人们的意志，增长才干和智慧

A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③

19.20xx年5月4日，第15届“湖南青年五四奖章”评选活动落下帷幕，湖南文理学院朱天鹏同学获此殊荣。朱天鹏出身贫寒，3岁父母离异，母亲患间歇性精神分裂症。但他乐观向上，多年来克服重重困难，通过勤工俭学赚取学费、生活费和母亲的医药费，学习成绩也一直名列前茅，朱天鹏的事迹告诉我们（）

①只要刚毅顽强、勇敢无畏就一定能战胜困难与挫折 ②面对困难与挫折，要有积极、乐观、自信的生活态度 ③不管生活有多么苦难，我们都应该孝敬父母 ④只有你竟才能使人更坚强、更有才干

A、①② B、②④ C、①④ D、②③

20.盲人歌手杨光以一首《你是我的眼》感动中国，他曾经遭受了无数的挫折和失败，但是他坚信自己最终能粉碎前进道路上的障碍，取得成功。这告诉我们（）

①自信有助于成功 ②自信能使人具有克服困难的勇气 ③自信是潜藏在人们心中的“巨人” ④只要自信就一定能取得成功

A、①②③ B、①②④ C、②③④ D、①②③④

二、明辨是非（辨别下列观点的正误，正确的在括号内填“√”，错误的填“×”本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）

21、看到自己的进步与长处是自信最重要的支柱。（）

22、如果说失败是成功之母，那么自信就是成功之基。（）

23、自负和自卑的共同心态是以自我为中心。（）

24、自强的关键是要有自己的理想，并不断拼搏。（）

25、做家务是克服依赖走向自立的主要途径。（）

26、人生难免有挫折。（）

27、看到自己点点滴滴的进步，为自己喝彩是骄傲自满的表现。（）

28、要自立就必须什么事情都要自己拿主意。（）

29、“如果你拒绝了失败，实际上你就拒绝了成功。”这句话告诉我们人生难免有挫折，挫折越大越容易成功。（）

30、自强的人一定会成功，实现生命的价值。（）

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三、材料分析题（共45分）

31、著名作家萧伯纳在国外访问期间，曾遇到一个聪明伶俐、活泼可爱的小女孩，并和她在一起玩了很长时间。分手时，萧伯纳对小女孩说：“回家后告诉你妈妈，今天同你一起玩的是世界有名的萧伯纳。”小女孩望着萧伯纳，学着大人的口气说：“你回家后告诉你妈妈，今天同你玩耍的女孩是××（小女孩的名字）。”这使萧伯纳大吃一惊，立刻感到自己太傲慢了。此后，他常常回忆这件事，并感慨地说：“一个人无论有多大成就，都要永远谦逊。这就是那个小女孩给我的教训！”

(1)萧伯纳的教训是什么呢？（4分）

(2)在日常生活中，我们怎样才能尊重他人呢？（7分）

32、由中央电视台主办的大型公益活动“寻找最美孝心少年”反响强烈、广受欢迎。某校七年级二班准备模仿此活动在班内开展“众里寻你·寻找最美自强少年”活动，请你参与。

（1）请运用所学知识，拟定一份“最美自强少年”评选标准。（4分）

（2）你认为应该如何培养自强这种优秀品质？（6分）

（3）请你为本次活动拟一条宣传标语。（2分）

33、某学校文学组对名言“挫折对于天才是攀登的阶梯，对于强者是夺冠的竞赛场，对于实干者是一笔财富，对于弱者则是一个万丈深渊”展开了讨论。

（1）请你参与讨论，谈谈你的看法？（4分）

（2）作为中学生，我们应如何有效地战胜挫折？（8分）

34、20xx年，全国许多高校不约而同地规定，要求心声独立报到。清华大学、同济大学等高校在校内拉起了警戒线，让家长们“远观”；上海市部分大学不再在火车站设校车迎接新生。

（1）“独立报到”这种做法要求学生具有什么能力？（2分）

（2）青少年学生应该怎样培养这种能力？（8分）

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第二篇：实验中学中学20xx年上期期中考试八年级英语

实验中学中学20##年上期期中考试八年级英语试卷（问卷）

满分120分，考试时量90分钟

第一部分 听力（20分）

Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)

1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____

Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)

( )6. A. Beijing. B. San Francisco. C. Athens.

( )7. A. Good idea! B. What bad news! C. It’s very kind of you.

( )8. A. Orange. B. Yellow. C. Blue.

( )9. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What a pity! C. The same to you.

( )10. A. Really? B. Good idea! C. Thank you.

Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（5分）

( )11. A. He played the piano. B. He danced. C. He sang.

( )12. A. Traveling by plane. B. Traveling by train. C. Traveling by sea.

( )13. A. She is shy. B. She is polite. C. She is attractive.

( )14. A. To see Beijing Opera. B. To go to library. C. To go to supermarket.

( )15. A. Ride a bike. B. Play computer games. C. Play the piano.

Ⅳ. 听对话，判断正(T)误(F)。对话读两遍。（5分）

( )16. The man will go camping.

( )17. He will be away for a week.

( )18. He will leave on May 1st.

( )19. He is sure to buy a tent.

( )20. No one will go with him.

二．笔试部分（100分）

V..单项选择 (15分)

( ) 21．It was _______ usual day，but _______ unusual thing happened．

A．a；a B．the；a C．a；an D．an；an

( )22．To my _______．he _______ the money back to the bank on time．

A．surprise；returned B．surprised；returned C．surprising；gave D．surprise；gave

( )23．She did her homework while _______ her baby sister _______ save time，．

A．looked after；so that B．taking care；so that

C．taking care of；in order to D．taking after；in order to

( )24．Please keep the windows open in the daytime and _______ at night．

A．closing B．close C．closed D．out

( )25．I found _______ impossible to finish the work by Friday．

A．it’s B．that’s C．that D．it

( )26.--I couldn’t make the bed when I was six years old. -- .

A. Me, neither. B. Neither do I. C. I can’t, either. D. Either could I.

( )27.I don’t know _____.

A. what happened to him B. what should I do C. what he happened D. what wrong was

( )28. There ______ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening.

A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having

( )29. Could you _____the window? I feel a little cold.

A. please not open B. please not to open

C. not please to close D. please not to close

( )30. Excuse me, Peter. There’s something wrong with my car. Could you ?

A. go for a drive B. get a ride C. give me a ride D. go for a walk

( )31. I don’t like learning math. Because it’s not so _______ as English.

A. easier B. easily C. easy D. easiest

( )32. The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom.

A. was looking for B. looked for C. is looking at D. looks at

( )33.Two weeks _______enough for us. We can’t put off ______the meeting.

A. is ; to have B. are; having C. is ; having D. are ; to have

( )34.---Could I _____ your bike?

---Yes, but you can only _____ it for two days.

A. borrow; borrow B. lend; keep C.lend; borrow D. borrow; keep

( )35.--- What ____bad weather !

----Yes. We can’t go out for a walk _______ the bad weather.

A. a; because of B./; because of C. a; about D./; because

VI. 完形填空。(共10分)

An Englishman David 36 at a small French town and was staying there with his wife．One night he went out for a walk 37 ．It was late and the small street was dark and lonely．Suddenly a Frenchman walked past him 38 ．Just then David found that his watch was lost．He thought the Frenchman must have taken his watch．He 39 to follow him and catch him．

Soon he found the Frenchman．He put his fist(拳头)in front of the Frenchman’s face，pointed to his watch and 40 at him．They couldn’t understand each other’s 41 ．So the Frenchman thought that David wanted to have his own watch．He felt scared and gave up his watch to him 42 saying anything．

When David got back home，his wife 43 clothes．

“You 44 your watch in your pocket．”His wife said to him．“Oh my God!”He wanted to show how smart and brave he is，but now he felt sorry 45 ．

36．A．reached B．got C．arrived D．got to

37．A．alone B．lonely C．lone D．along

38．A．quick B．quickly C．slow D．slowly

39．A．decided B．decision C．wants D．continued

40．A．laughed B．fought C．shouted D．shot

41．A．country B．culture C．communication D．language

42．A．without B．with C．by D．of

43．A．washing B．was washing C．will wash D．washes

44．A．left B．stayed C．kept D．forgot

45．A．instead of B．instead C．too D．also

VII. .阅读理解 (2分×15，共30分)

　　　　　　　　　　　　　（ A ）

Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?

The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

( )46..In the future there will be _______.

A. much more fruit B. more people C. less vegetables D less people

( )47. Every family will have at least a _________ in the future.

A. robot B. cow C. TV set D. computer

( )48.In the future people don’t have to _________.

A. work long hours B. work fast C. walk on foot D. eat meat

( )49.People may not eat _________ as much as they do today.

A. fruit B. fish C. meat D. rice

( )50.One big problem in the future is that _________.

A. many people don’t have to work B. many people will not be able to find work

C. people have to work fast D. all the work will be done by robots

（ B ）

When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street.

If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn't cross.

When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children.

When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.

In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole citywell. It's very interesting.

Read the passage and mark (T) for True or (F) for False to each statement.（阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。）

（）51.The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right.

（）52.The traffic in Hong Kong is the same as that in other areas of China.

（）53.If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.

（）54.You can sit on the first floor and see the view of the whole city.

（）55.According to the passage we know we must obey the traffic rules in Hong Kong.

(C)

Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.

Last spring, Bill Lishman found 16 young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.”He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.

When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.

This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn’t arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!

56. What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in winter?

57. Where did Bill find 16 young geese last spring?

58. Is it 600 kilometers from Bill’s home to Virginia?

59. How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?

60. The geese found their way home by themselves, didn’t they?

VIII. 根据句意及首写字母，或用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10分)

61．A_______ he is disabled，he tried his best to live on his own．

62．My mother always c_______ me with other children．That makes me stressed out．

63．Lily was very sad because her friend r_________ to help her.

64．Boys and girls, can you work out the problems by_________(you)?

65．In Mary’s o______, Chinese is difficult to learn.

66．My keys _______ (drop)on the ground when I was making my way to school．

67. Two _______ (hundred) of the students come from the countryside.

68. Before making important __________ (decide ), think them over.

69. Mr. Wang used __________ (be) a teacher in the village.

70.The boy with two dogs ______(play) in the yard when the earthquake hit the city.

IX. 根据汉语完成句子（每空一词，共10分）

71.---我必须现在去倒垃圾吗？---不，不必。你可以先休息一下。

---______I take out the rubbish now? ---No, you_____ . You can have a rest first.

72.如今的孩子过分依赖父母。

_______ _______ on their parents too much today.

73.他直到老师告诉他了才意识到错误。

He _______ realize his mistakes _______ his teacher told him．

74.孩子刚睡着，请把电视声音关小一些。

The baby ______ _______ just now, please turn down the TV.

75.鲍勃经常和他弟弟吵架。

Bob often has an _______ _______ his brother．

X. 情景交际。（10分）

（At the doctor’s）

A: Good morning ,doctor!

B: 76 What’s wrong?

A: I have a sore throat. 77

B: How long have you been like this?

A: 78 .

B: Did you take your temperature?

A: Yes, my temperature is OK.

B: 79 .Say “Ah…” You have a cold.

A: Is it serious?

B: Nothing serious. 80 .You will get better soon.

XI.书面表达：15分

加入你是李明，你的朋友Mike在给你的来信中说他经常和父母吵架。现在请你写一封信给他建议：1. 如果他遇到问题，应该和父母谈谈，父母会乐意帮助他。 2. 在家经常帮忙做做家务。 3. 告诉父母自己的喜好。 4. 少玩电脑游戏。要求：1.语句通顺，可适当发挥。 2.不少于60词。

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