高考英语作文词组

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that?

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认 It is undeniable that?/ There is no denying that?

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人 ?而另外一些人 ? Some people? while others?

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就?达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on?

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点 argument on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in?

18.对?必不可少 be indispensable to ?

19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20.?也不例外 ?be no exception

21.对?产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on?

22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对?有益 be beneficial / conducive to?

34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for?

36.综合素质 comprehensive quality

37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to?

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of?

43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information

44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology

51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion

53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

56. ?必然趋势 an irresistible trend of?

57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

59.长远利益. interest in the long run

60.?有其自身的优缺点 ? has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages

61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。

63.对?有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上?的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66.采取有效措施来? take effective measures to do sth

67.?的健康发展 the healthy development of ?

68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。

No garden without weeds。

69.对?观点因人而异 Views on ?vary from person to person。

70.重视 attach great importance to?

71.社会地位 social status

72.把时间和精力放在?上 focus time and energy on?

73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to?

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal

77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden

79.优先考虑/发展? give (top) priority to sth。

80.与?比较 compared with?/ in comparison with

81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。

82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water

84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that?

87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

 

第二篇:高考英语作文

高考英语作文

    作文是英语知识水平的综合素质体现,它要求同学们既要有扎实的语言基本功,又要具备一定的审题能力、想象能力、表达能力、评价能力及书法排版能力。因为基本功不扎实,多数同学在作文时总会出现这样或者那样的问题,例如,文体不符、词汇误用、句子单一等,造成作文的得分较低,影响了总的英语成绩。因此,作文能力不强一直是同学们比较普遍的问题。其实归结起来,作文“缺钙”一共有四类症状,深入地剖析这些症状,就能找到作文偏科的根本原因,同时写作时适当地套用一些模板,给写作能力“缺钙”的同学好好进补。

症状一文体格式混乱
    【表现】  读了作文要求之后,提笔就写——明明要求写一封表达建议的书信,结果写成了议论文;或者明明要求写说明文,偏偏写成了记叙文;或者总算文体没有弄错,结果写通知误用日记的格式,写书信又误用通知的格式。
    【症结】  平时缺乏作文文体方面的针对性训练,对英语作文的几种常用文体及其相应的写作格式不熟悉,拿到写作材料习惯性地对写作要求一扫而过,提笔就写自己最熟悉的格式。
    【突破之道】明确文体和对应格式
    常用文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文还有应用文等。近几年的高考书面表达多以应用文为主,提供的形式多以图画、提纲、表格出现,书写的格式大都是书信、通知。所以,同学们应该掌握书信的称呼、开头、正文、结尾、签名等方面,另外,口头通知和书面通知的不同要清楚。总之,同学们应根据写作提示分析材料,明确写作文体和其相应的格式。

症状二  时态人称混乱
    【表现】  作文时,时态和人称运用混乱——时态方面,要么整篇文章都是一种时态(以一般现在时、一般过去时居多),要么就是一段甚至一句话中出现三种以上的时态;人称方面,要么文章开头是第一人称,写到文中甚至文末就成了第二、第三人称,要么前面是单数人称,写着写着就变成复数人称。
    【症结】  英语基础知识不牢固,对英语中时态和人称所代表的含义及其运用掌握不足,因此无法根据文体来选择正确的时态和人称而滥用或者混用。
    【突破之道】  明确时态和人称
    同学们要根据选好的文体和写作内容确定时态和人称。一般来说,记人叙事多用一般过去时;发布通知多用一般将来时和祈使句式;发表议论大多用带有情态动词的一般现在时;人物介绍、现状说明常用一般现在时和现在完成时。定准时态后接下来一定要知道各时态的构成及用法要点,但要记住,写作时时态并不唯一,要依据表达内容而选定正确的时态。人称方面则要注意前后统一,避免出现前后人称属性或者单复数不一致的情况。

症状三  词汇运用混乱
    【表现】  经常出现乱用词语的现象,同时使用一些较难的、较长的、用法不熟悉的单词,或者明明用一些简单的词汇就能够很清楚地表达意思,偏偏要选择一些难度较大的、不常用的表达方式。
    【症结】  写作时对文章的脉络把握不足就匆匆下笔,对其中所需的词汇和常用表达方式理解记忆不牢固。平时练习时,习惯性地忽略一些形式简单但用途较广泛的基本词汇和表达方式,喜欢选择复杂的词汇和表达方式。
    【突破之道】确定所需主要词汇和所用表达结构
    应该根据文章体裁和内容逐个确定写作要点。对于图画和图表可在草稿纸上用中文列出并理清要点,然后选词造句,要注意语言的准确得当,力求用最简洁的话表达准确的意思。同时,平时写作要多进行发散思维,同学们应学会尽可能避免使用较高级的语法结构和词汇,如非谓语动词、复合句等,以免造成过失性失分.

症状四语序句序混乱
    【表现】  作文的语序、句序混乱,通常这里写一点,跳过去又另起一点,这样造成要么文章洋洋洒洒一大篇却全是废话,没有中心和重点,什么都没有表达清楚;要么通篇没有适当的过渡词、句,整篇文章一“逗”到底,密密麻麻让人找不着北。
    【症结】  平时练习时不注意表达的连贯性,想到哪里就写到哪里,写作之前没有列提纲的习惯,不去深入思索怎样表达才能达到最好的效果,从而造成整篇文章逻辑思维混乱,层次不清晰。
    【突破之道】 整理成篇 行文连贯
    同学们应该根据写作内容列好简要提纲,分清文章的层次,确定详略,写好的单句要重新排列组合起来,使之前后连贯成一篇完整的文章。同时选用恰当的关联词或句子使文章过渡自然,行文流畅。另外,该分段时要分段,这样文章才能中心突出,一目了然,整篇作文才能如行云流水般整齐划一。

考场作文TIPS

一、取悦评卷人

1、有清晰的整体脉络

有自然的段间衔接;经典的用词用句;有整齐美观的书写

2、润色文章原则

用词“老辣”;用句经典:  倒装、强调、虚拟;名人名言

二、题型

对比观点 (2或3选1);说明利弊;图表作文 ;解决方法;阐述主题;应用文

三、万能英语模板

(一)、对比观点

        1、提出主题

        (1)The topic of(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.        (2)There is a widespread concern over the issue that…

(3)…has attracted extensive(广泛的)attention of the society.

(4)There is no consensus(一致) of opinion among people as to the

view of…

        2、展开

        (1)Firstly…secondly(besides)…thirdly(finally)

(2)For one thing…for another…what’s more…

(3)On one hand…on the other hand…moreover…

       3、转折

       (1)On the contrary…

(2)however, a coin has two sides…

(3)You can’t take your cake and eat it.

4、自己的看法

(1)In my opinion

(2)As far as I am concerned

(3)From my point of view,

(4)With reference to my standpoint ,

(5)I think / I firmly support…

5、喊口号

(1)Only through…can we…

对比观点例文1

There is a widespread concern over the issue that (作文题目)But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person

to person.

   A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are

two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place,原因一.Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二. So it goes without saying that观点一.

    People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that观点二. In their point of view, on the one

hand,原因一.  On the other hand,原因二. Therefore, there is no doubt 

that观点二_. 

    As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that观点一或二. It is not only because ____, but also because ____. The more ____,

the more___.

对比观点例文2

     _____ is becoming more and more popular recently.  There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say ____ is their favorite. They hold their view  for the reason of ____. What is more,_____。Moreover,______.

     While others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_____. Secondly (besides),______. Thirdly (finally),___.

     From my point of view, I think _____. The reason is that _____. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.

(二)说明利弊

     1、说明事物现状(一句带过)

(1)Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目.

(2)In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题.

2、事物本身的优缺点

(1)Its advantages can be seen as follows…

(2)Generally speaking, it is widely   believed there are several

positive aspects as follows…

(3)The negative aspects are also apparent…

3、展开

(1)Firstly, _优点一_.  And secondly _优点二_.

(2)To begin with,(缺点一). In addition, (缺点二). To make matters

worse…

4、你对现状(或前景)的看法

(1)Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects

overweigh(胜于) the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ...

(2)From the comparison between…

(3)We should do it according to the circumstances we are in.

5、喊口号

(1)Only through…can we have a bright future.

说明利弊例文

     Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First (A的优点之一). Besides,(A的优点之二).

   But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that (A的第一个缺点).To make

matters worse, (A的第二个缺点).

    Through above analyses, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to (我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we

are in. Only by this way, (对前景的预测).)

(三)图表作文

  1、描写图表变化趋势

(1)上升:increase / rise / go up / rocket

(2)下降:decrease / reduce / come down  / decline

(3)快:quickly / rapidly / sharply / dramatically

(4)慢:slowly / gradually

2、分析原因,展开论述变化的原因

(1)Several factors contribute to such changes.

(2)(reasons)    lead to,result in,cause,be responsible for,

account for

      3、谈看法\对策   自己的观点

4. 最后喊口号       It’s high time that + 一般过去时

图表作文例文

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the

table (graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_has been on rise (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/ steadily rising/

decreasing from_%  in _年_ to _%_ in _年_. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that __现象总结___.

   There are at least two good reasons accounting for __. On the one hand, ____. On the other hand, ___ is due to the fact that __.    In addition, __ is responsible for ___. (Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______. But it is generally believed that 

the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. )

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. 再加上对策、口号。

四、书信作文模板

(一)开头部分

(1)How nice to hear from you again.

(2)Let me tell you something about the activity.

(3)I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.

(4)I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.

(5)I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

(二)结尾部分

 (1)With best wishes.

(2)I’m looking forward to your reply.

(3)I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

书信作文例文

Your address

Month, Date, year

Receiver's address

Dear ...,

I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a

letter to tell you that_____.

    ……

    I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.

    Best regards for your health and success.

Sincerely yours

五、口头通知常见写作模板

(一)称呼语及开场白部分

(1)Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.

(二)正文部分

(1)All the teachers and students are required to attend it.

(2)Please take your notebooks and make notes.

(3)Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.

(4)Please come on time and don’t be late.

(三)结束语部分

(1)Please come and join in it.

(2)Everybody is welcome to attend it.

(3)I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you.

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