作文中引用古诗词的意义

1 可使所表达的语言简洁凝练;生动活泼,增添感染力.

2 对说理表情达意都很有帮助,为自己的观点和看法提供有力的论据,增强说服力

3 使论据确凿充分,增强说服力.

4 具有画龙点睛之效,能够启人心智、升华主题

5 引用,对说理表情达意都很有帮助,为自己的观点和看法提供有力的论据,增强说服力.

古人常说，“腹有诗书气自华”。古典诗文蕴涵着深厚的文化底蕴和情感资源。妙用古诗文可以激活语言表达、彰显文章底蕴，使文章散发出浓浓的书卷气和文化气。

诗句的引用就是在文章的局部位置直接嵌入古典诗文名句。如文章的标题、题记、首段和末尾等。

在文章开头嵌入诗词佳句。以此领起全篇，则能够使语言显得凝练精辟，更能让阅卷者立刻“窥”到作者的文化积淀和人文素养，给他们留下较佳的第一印象。

在文章收尾处引用古典诗文，则具有画龙点睛之效，能够启人心智、升华主题，收到言有尽而意无穷的表达效果，令读者掩卷沉思，回味无穷

具体事例：

1所以一个人，无论他是中国人还是外国人，如果他从来没有读过《老子》《孟子》《论语》《诗经》和唐诗和宋词、汉文章，如果他

对于“天下为公”的理念、“宁为玉碎，不为瓦全”的品格、“富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈”的操守、“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐”的胸怀、“位卑未敢忘忧国”的精神、“无为而无不为”的智慧、“己所不欲，勿施于人”的道德原则……这一切都一无所知，那么，他决没有资格说他懂什么是“中华民族”！

2“?亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔。?这是屈原的选择；?臣心一片磁针石，不指南方不肯休。?是文天祥的选择；?苟利国家生死以，岂因祸福避趋之？?这是林则徐的选择。他们所关注、倾心的是国计民生，天下大业。”?东窗密谋莫须有，风波冤狱天也哭。?这是秦桧的选择；尽管?君恩深似海矣?，可是?臣节重如山乎?？这是洪承畴的选择；不顾?痛哭六军俱缟素?，只会?冲冠一怒为红颜?，这是吴三桂的选择。他们所追逐、渴求的是高官厚禄、醉生梦死。”

从这段文字可以看出作者的功底，阅读面、记忆力恰到好处的运用非同一般，因而此文获得了满分。

3.20xx年高考“答案是丰富多彩的”，有位考生是这样运用排比的。“关于历史，我们的老祖宗也有不同的见解：心细如丝的孟浩然也有洒脱的时候，他说：?人事有谢代，往来成古今。?乐观积极如李白，他对历史却出奇地消极：?世上贤者皆寂寞，惟有饮者留其名。?杜甫则保持了他一贯的忧国忧民，他叹了口气，说：?怅望千秋一洒泪，萧条异代不同时。?其实何必呢？”

在这里，作者在运用引言式排比句的时候，不是单纯地引言，而是巧妙地把对古人的评价贯穿其中，则更增添了其艺术感染力。

 

第二篇：四六级写作之名言引用(achievement)

The Achievement Quotes : ? The only worthwhile achievements of man are those which are socially useful.(Alfred Adler) ?An achievement is a bondage. It obliges one to higher achievement. (Albert Camus) ?Freedom is an internal achievement rather than external adjustment.(Adam Clayton Powell)?Periods of tranquillity are seldom prolific of creative achievement. Mankind has to be stirred up. (Alfred North Whitehead) ?The truth of the matter is that there's nothing you can't accomplish if : (1) You clearly decide what it is that you're absolutely committed to achieving.(2) You're willing to take massive action.(3) You notice what's working or not.(4) You continue to change your approach until you achieve what you want using whatever life gives you along the way. (Anthony Robbins) ?Think of yourself as on the threshold of unparalleled success. A whole clear, glorious life lies before you. Achieve! Achieve! (Andrew Carnegie) ?Competition is a by-product of productive work, not its goal. A creative man is motivated by the desire to achieve, not be the desire to beat others. (Ayn Rand) ?She looked at the crowd and she felt simultaneously astonishment that they should stare at her when this event was so personally her own that no communication about it was possible and a sense of fitness that they should be here that they should want to see it. Because the sight of an achievement was the greatest gift a human being could offer to others. (Ayn Rand) ? For what is the best choice for each individual is the highest it is possible for him to achieve.(Aristotle) ? I was the kind nobody thought could make it. I had a funny Boston accent. I couldn't pronounce my R's. I wasn't a beauty. (Barbara Walters) ? There is no short cut to a place worth going. (Beverly Sills) ? This became a credo of mine… attempt the impossible in order to improve your work.(Bette Davis) ? The way to get things done is not to mind who gets the credit for doing them. (Benjamin Jowett) ? An investment in knowledge always pays the best interest. (Benjamin Franklin) ? Personal development is your springboard to personal excellence. Ongoing, continuous, non-stop personal development literally assures you that there is no limit to what you can accomplish. (Brian Tracy) ? Nothing splendid has ever been achieved except by those who dared believe that something inside them was superior to circumstances. (Bruce Barton) ? Disciplining yourself to do what you know is right and importance, although difficult, is the highroad to pride, self-esteem and personal satisfaction. (Brian Tracy) ?What is the recipe for successful achievement? To my mind there are just four essential ingredients. Choose a career you love.Give it the best there is in you.Seize your opportunities.Be a mem

ber of the team. In no country but America, I believe, it is possible to fulfil all four of these requirements. (Benjamin E Fairless) ?The man who does things makes many mistakes. But he never makes the biggest mistake of all doing nothing. (Benjamin Franklin) ?The achievements which society rewards are won at the cost of diminution of personality. (Carl Jung) ?Failures are finger-posts on the road to achievement. (Charles E Kettering) ?All successful employers are stalking people who will do the unusual and people who think and people who attract attention by performing more than is expected of them.(Charles M. Schwab) ?Nothing great will ever be achieved without great men and men are great only if they are determined to be so.(Charles de Gaulle) ?Achievement seems to be connected with action.Successful men and women keep moving.They make mistakes. But they don't quit.(Conrad Hilton) ? Do not be desirous of having things done quickly. Do not look at small advantages. Desire to have things done quickly prevents their being done thoroughly. Looking at small advantages prevents great affairs from being accomplished. (Confucius) ?Our greatest glory is not in never falling. But it is in rising every time we fall. (Confucius) ?Nothing is as difficult as to achieve results in this world if one is filled full of great tolerances and the milk of human kindness. The person who achieves must generally be a one-idea individual concentrated entirely on that one idea and ruthless in his aspect toward other men and other ideas. (Corinne Roosevelt Robinson) ?I hope that my achievements in life shall be these ... that I will have fought for what was right and fair, that I will have risked for that which mattered, that I will have given help to those who were in need and that I will have left the earth a better place for what I've done and who I've been. (C. Hoppe) ?Some of the world's greatest feats were accomplished by people not smart enough to know they were impossible. (Doug Larson) ?We live in deeds, not years: In thoughts, not breaths: In feelings, not in figures on a dial. We should count time by heart-throbs. He most lives who thinks most, feels the noblest and acts the best. (David Bailey) ?To get what you want, STOP doing what isn't working. (Dennis Weaver) ?Winners take time to relish their work knowing that scaling the mountain is what makes the view from the top so exhilarating. (Dennis Waitley)? We achieve everything by our efforts alone. Our fate is not decided by an almighty God. We decide our own fate by our actions. You have to gain mystery over yourself. It is not a matter of sitting back and accepting. (Daw Aung San Suu Kyi)?There are many great animal images for business - the soaring eagle, the industrious beaver, the majestic lion and the quick ra

bbit. For me it is the mongoose. To succeed in business - you have to be ready to face and kill the cobras that will try to kill your future. (Dr. Gary V. Carter) ?It had long since come to my attention that people of accomplishment rarely sat back and let things happen to them. They went out and happened to things. (Elinor Smith) ?It is not the mountain we conquer but ourselves. (Edmund Hillary)?A young person, to achieve, must first get out of his mind any notion either of the ease or rapidity of success. Nothing ever just happens in this world. (Edward William Bok) ?It is a juvenile notion that a society needs a lofty purpose and a shining vision to achieve much. Both in the market place and on the battlefield men who set their hearts on toys have often displayed unequal initiative and drive. And one must be ignorant of the creative process to look for a close correspondence between motive and achievement in the world of thought and imagination. (Eric Hoffer) ?There are many who find a good alibi far more attractive than an achievement. For an achievement does not settle anything permanently. We still have to prove our worth anew each day. We have to prove that we are as good today as we were yesterday. But when we have a valid alibi for not achieving anything we are fixed, so to speak, for life. Moreover when we have an alibi for not writing a book, painting a picture and so on, we have an alibi for not writing the greatest book and not painting the greatest picture. Small wonder that the effort expended and the punishment endured in obtaining a good alibi often exceed the effort and grief requisite for the attainment of a most marked achievement. (Eric Hoffer) ?One that desires to excel should endeavour in those things that are in themselves most excellent. (Epictetus)?Children sweeten labours. But they make misfortune more bitter. They increase the care of life. But they mitigate the remembrance of death. The perpetuity of generation is common to beasts. But memory, merit and noble works are proper to men. And surely a man shall see the noblest works and foundations have proceeded from childless men which have sought to express the images of their minds where those of their bodies have failed. (Francis Bacon)? Everyone is trying to accomplish something big, not realizing that life is made up of little things. (Frank Clark) ? Whenever I climb I am followed by a dog called EGO. (Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche) ? Five minutes, just before going to sleep, given to a bit of directed imagination regarding achievement possibilities of the morrow, will steadily and increasingly bear fruit, particularly if all ideas of difficulty, worry or fear are resolutely ruled out and replaced by those of accomplishment and smiling courage. (Frederick Pierce) ? Mere longevity is a good thing for those who watch life from the side lines. F

or those who play the game, an hour may be a year; a single day's work an achievement for eternity. (Gabriel Heatter) ? Death comes to all. But great achievements build a monument which shall endure until the Sun grows cold. –(George Fabricius) ? Never tell people how to do things. Tell them what to do and they will surprise you with their ingenuity. (George Smith Patton, Jr.) ? It is time to break through the barriers that have held you back and held you down for such a long-time. It is time to reach out and indelibly etch your place in history.(Greg Hickman) ? You can stand tall without standing on someone. You can be a victor without having victims. (Harriet Woods) ?The roots of true achievement lie in the will to become the best that you can become.(Harold Taylor) ?The world of achievement has always belonged to the optimist. (Harold Wilkins) ?The heights by great men reached and kept,Were not obtained by sudden flight But they, while their companions slept,Were toiling upward in the night. Standing on what too long we boreWith shoulders bent and downcast eyes,We may discern - unseen before,A path to higher destinies. (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow)?Let us, then, be up and doing, with a heart for any fate; still achieving, still pursuing, learn to labour and wait. (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow) ?My mother drew a distinction between achievement and success. She said that achievement is the knowledge that you have studied and worked hard and done the best that is in you. Success is being praised by others. That is nice but not as important or satisfying. Always aim for achievement and forget about success. (Helen Hayes)?Only if you reach the boundary will the boundary recede before you. And if you don't, if you confine your efforts, the boundary will shrink to accommodate itself to your efforts. And you can only expand your capacities by working to the very limit. (Hugh Nibley) ?High achievement always takes place in the framework of high expectation. (Jack Kinder)