商务英语培训机构,二十个描述和平的词
1. harmony
1.和谐
2. understanding
2.理解
3. ceasefire
3.停火
4. dove
4.主和派,鸽派
5. olive branch
5.橄榄枝
6. diplomacy
6.外交手腕
7. tranquillity
7.安定
8. peace and quiet
8.平和与安静
9. treaty
9.条约,协议
10. non-violence
10.非暴力,无暴力
11. dialogue
11.对话
12. peace of mind
12.内心的宁静,明镜止水
13. negotiation
13.协商
14. serenity
14.宁静
15. reconciliation
15.和解,调和
16. tolerance
16.忍耐
17. acceptance
17.接受
18. peace process
18.和平进程
19. handshake
19.握手
20. pacifist
20.和平主义者
Here are some quotes about peace:
Peace begins with a smile
- Mother Teresa
An eye for an eye only ends up making the whole world blind.
- Mohandas Gandhi
It isn't enough to talk about peace. One must believe in it. And it isn't enough to believe in it. One must work at it.
- Eleanor Roosevelt
Peace cannot be kept by force; it can only be achieved by understanding.
- Albert Einstein
以下是关于和平的一些名人名言
和平,开始于微笑。
——特丽莎修女
以眼还眼,世界只会更盲目。
——甘地
和平,光说不够,我们必须相信它。光是相信和平也不够,我们必须付出有效的行动。
——罗斯福
只有通过理解,而非武力,才能保持和平。
——爱因斯坦
If by "suburb" is meant an urban margin that grows more rapidly than its
already developed interior, the process of suburbanization began during the
emergence of the industrial city in the second quarter of the nineteenth
century. Before that period the city was a small highly compact cluster in
which people moved about on foot and goods were conveyed by horse and cart.
But the early factories built in the 1830's and 1840's were
located along waterways and near railheads at the edges of cities,
and housing was needed for the thousands of people drawn by the prospect of
employment. In time, the factories were surrounded by proliferating mill
towns of apartments and row houses that abutted the older, main
cities. As a defense against this encroachment and to enlarge their
tax bases, the cities appropriated their industrial neighbors. In
1854, for example, the city of Philadelphia annexed most of
Philadelphia County. Similar municipal maneuvers took place in Chicago
and in New York. Indeed, most great cities of the United States achieved
such status only by incorporating the communities along their borders.
With the acceleration of industrial growth came acute urban crowding and
accompanying social stress -- conditions that began to approach disastrous
proportions when, in 1888, the first commercially successful electric
traction line was developed. Within a few years the horse-drawn
trolleys were retired and electric streetcar networks crisscrossed and
connected every major urban area, fostering a wave of
suburbanization that transformed the compact industrial city into a
dispersed metropolis.This first phase of mass-scale suburbanization was
reinforced by the simultaneous emergence of the urban Middle
Class, whose desires for homeownership in neighborhoods far from the
aging inner city were satisfied by the developers of single-family housing
商务英语词汇
economist 经济学家 socialist economy 社会主义经济 capitalist economy 资本主义经济
collective economy 集体经济 planned economy 计划经济 controlled economy 管制经济
rural economics 农村经济 liberal economy 经济 mixed economy 混合经济
political economy 政治经济学 protectionism 保护主义 autarchy 闭关自守
primary sector 初级成分 private sector 私营成分,私营部门 public sector 公共部门,公共成分
economic channels 经济渠道 economic balance 经济平衡 economic fluctuation 经济波动
economic depression 经济衰退 economic stability 经济稳定 economic policy 经济政策
economic recovery 经济复原 understanding 约定 trust 托拉斯 cartel 卡特尔 infrastructure 基本建设 scarcity 短缺 stagnation 停滞,萧条,不景气 initial capital 创办资本 frozen capital 冻结资金 real estate 不动产,房地产 circulating capital, working capital 流动资本
reserve 准备金,储备金 calling up of capital 催缴资本 allocation of funds 资金分配
contribution of funds 资金捐献 working capital fund 周转基金 revolving fund 循环基金,周转性基金 contingency fund 意外开支,准备金 reserve fund 准备金 buffer fund 缓冲基金,平准基金
sinking fund 偿债基金 self-financing 自筹经费,经费自给
current account 经常帐户 (美作:checking account)
current-account holder 支票帐户 (美作:checking-account holder)
bearer cheque, cheque payable to bearer 无记名支票,来人支票 crossed cheque 划线支票
travellers cheque 旅行支票 chequebook 支票簿,支票本 (美作:checkbook) endorsement 背书
transfer 转让,转帐,过户 ready money 现钱 ready money business, no credit given 现金交易,概不赊欠 banknote, note 钞票,纸币 (美作:bill) convertibility 可兑换性 convertible currencies 可兑换货币 foreign exchange 外汇 floating exchange rate 浮动汇率 free exchange rates 汇兑市场
foreign exchange certificate 外汇兑换券 hard currency 硬通货 speculation 投机
saving 储装,存款 depreciation 减价,贬值 devaluation (货币)贬值 revaluation 重估价
runaway inflation 无法控制的通货膨胀 deflation 通货紧缩 capital flight 资本外逃
securities business 证券市场 stock exchange 贡市场 stock exchange corporation 证券交易所 stock exchange 证券交易所,贡交易所 quotation 报价,牌价 share 股份,贡
shareholder, stockholder 贡持有人,股东 dividend 股息,红利 cash dividend 现金配股
stock investment 贡投资 investment trust 投资信托 stock-jobber 贡经纪人
stock company, stock brokerage firm 证券公司 securities 有价证券 share, common stock 普通股 preference stock 优先股 income gain 股利收入 issue 发行贡 par value 股面价格, 票面价格 bull 买手, 多头 bear 卖手, 空头 assigned 过户 opening price 开盘 closing price 收盘
hard times 低潮 business recession 景气衰退 doldrums 景气停滞 dull 盘整 ease 松弛
raising limit 涨停板 break 暴跌 bond, debenture 债券 Wall Street 华尔街
short term loan 短期贷款 long term loan 长期贷款 medium term loan 中期贷款 lender 债权人 creditor 债权人 debtor 债务人,借方 borrower 借方,借款人 borrowing 借款 interest 利息
rate of interest 利率 discount 贴现,折扣 rediscount 再贴现 annuity 年金 maturity 到期日,偿还日 amortization 摊销,摊还,分期偿付 redemption 偿还 insurance 保险 mortgage 抵押 allotment 拨款 short term credit 短期信贷 consolidated debt 合并债务 funded debt 固定债务,长期债务
floating debt 流动债务 drawing 提款,提存 aid 援助 allowance, grant, subsidy 补贴,补助金,津贴
cost 成本,费用 expenditure, outgoings 开支,支出 fixed costs 固定成本 overhead costs 营业间接成本 overheads 杂项开支,间接成本 operating costs 生产费用,营业成本 operating expenses 营业费用 running expenses 日常费用,经营费用 miscellaneous costs 杂项费用
overhead expenses 间接费用,管理费用 upkeep costs, maintenance costs 维修费用,养护费用
transport costs 运输费用 social charges 社会负担费用 contingent expenses, contingencies 或有费用 apportionment of expenses 分摊费用
income 收入,收益 earnings 利润,收益 gross income, gross earnings 总收入,总收益
gross profit, gross benefit 毛利,总利润,利益毛额 net income 纯收益,净收入,收益净额
average income 平均收入 national income 国收入 profitability, profit earning capacity 利润率,赢利率 yield 产量收益,收益率 increase in value, appreciation 增值,升值
duty 税 taxation system 税制 taxation 征税,纳税 fiscal charges 财务税收
progressive taxation 累进税制 graduated tax 累进税 value added tax 增值税 income tax 所得税
land tax 地租,地价税 excise tax 特许权税 basis of assessment 估税标准 taxable income 须纳税的收入
fiscality 检查 tax-free 免税的 tax exemption 免税 taxpayer 纳税人 tax collector 收税员
China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, C.C.P.I.T. 中国国际贸易促进委员会
National Council for US-China Trade 美中贸易全国理事会
Japan-China Economic Association 日中经济协会
Association for the Promotion of International Trade,Japan 日本国际贸易促进会
British Council for the Promotion of International Trade 英国国际贸易促进委员会
International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会
International Union of Marine Insurance 国际海洋运输保险协会
International Alumina Association 国际铝矾土协会
Universal Postal Union, UPU 万国邮政联盟
Customs Co-operation Council, CCC 关税合作理事会
United Nations Trade and Development Board 联合国贸易与发展理事会
Organization for Economic cooperation and Development, DECD 经济合作与开发组织
European Economic Community, EEC, European Common Market 欧洲经济共同体
European Free Trade Association, EFTA 欧洲贸易联盟
European Free Trade Area, EFTA 欧洲贸易区
Council for Mutual Economic Aid, CMEA 经济互助委员会
Eurogroup 欧洲集团
Group of Ten 十国集团
Committee of Twenty(Paris Club) 二十国委员会
Coordinating Committee, COCOM 巴黎统筹委员会
Caribbean Common Market, CCM, Caribbean Free-Trade Association, CARIFTA 加勒比共同市场(加勒比贸易同盟)
Andeans Common Market, ACM, Andeans Treaty Organization, ATO 安第斯共同市场
Latin American Free Trade Association, LAFTA 拉丁美洲贸易联盟
Central American Common Market, CACM 中美洲共同市场
African and Malagasy Common Organization, OCAM 非洲与马尔加什共同组织
East African Common Market, EACM 东非共同市场
Central African Customs and Economic Union, CEUCA 中非关税经济同盟
West African Economic Community, WAEC 西非经济共同体
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, OPEC 石油输出国组织
Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries, OAPEC 阿拉伯石油输出国组织
Commonwealth Preference Area 英联邦特惠区
Centre National du Commerce Exterieur, National Center of External Trade 法国对外贸易中心
Peoples Bank of China 中国人银行
Bank of China 中国银行
International Bank for Reconstruction and development, IBRD 国际复兴开发银行 World Bank 世界银行
International Development association, IDA 国际开发协会
International Monetary Found Agreement 国际货币基金协定
International Monetary Found, IMF 国际货币基金组织
European Economic and Monetary Union 欧洲经济与货币同盟
European Monetary Cooperation Fund 欧洲货币合作基金
Bank for International Settlements, BIS 国际结算银行
African Development Bank, AFDB 非洲开发银行
Export-Import Bank of Washington 美国进出口银行
National city Bank of New York 花旗银行
American Oriental Banking Corporation 美丰银行
American Express Co. Inc. 美国万国宝通银行
The Chase Bank 大通银行
Inter-American Development Bank, IDB 泛美开发银行
European Investment Bank, EIB 欧洲投资银行
Midland Bank,Ltd. 米兰银行
United Bank of Switzerland 瑞士联合银行
Dresden Bank A.G. 德累斯敦银行
Bank of Tokyo,Ltd. 东京银行
Hongkong and Shanghai Corporation 香港汇丰银行
International Finance Corporation, IFC 国际金融公司
La Communaute Financieve Africane 非洲金融共同体
Economic and Social Council, ECOSOC 联合国经济及社会理事会
United Nations Development Program, NUDP 联合国开发计划署
United Nations Capital Development Fund, UNCDF 联合国资本开发基金
United Nations Industrial Development Organization, UNIDO 联合国工业发展组织
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, UNCTAD 联合国贸易与发展会议 Food and Agricultural Organization, FAO 粮食与农业组织, 粮农组织
Economic Commission for Europe, ECE 欧洲经济委员会
Economic Commission for Latin America, ECLA 拉丁美洲经济委员会
Economic Commission for Asia and Far East, ECAFE 亚洲及远东经济委员会
Economic Commission for Western Asia, ECWA 西亚经济委员会
Economic Commission for Africa, ECA 非洲经济委员会
Overseas Chinese Investment Company 华侨投资公司
New York Stock Exchange, NYSE 纽约证券交易所
London Stock Market 伦敦贡市场
Baltic Mercantile and Shipping Exchange 波罗的海商业和航运交易所
receptionist 接待员 typist 打字员 key puncher 电脑操作员 stenographer 速记员 telephone operator 电话接线员
programmer 电脑程序员
system analyst 系统分析员
shorthand typist 速记打字员
office girl 女记事员
public servants 公务员
national public servant 国家公务员
local public service employee 地方公务员 nation railroad man 国营铁路职员 tracer 绘图员
illustrator 汇稿员
saleswoman 女店员
pilot 驾驶员
simultaneous 同时译员
publisher 出版人员
graphic designer 美术设计员
delivery boy 送报员
secretary 秘书
policeman 警察
journalist 记者
editor 编辑
interpreter 通译者
director 导演
talent 星探
actor 男演员
actress 女演员
photographer 摄影师
scholar 学者
translator 翻译家
novelist 小说家
playwright 剧作家
linguist 语言学家
botanist 植物学家
economist 经济学家
chemist 化学家
scientist 科学家
philosopher 哲学家
politician 政治学家
physicist 物理学家
astropologist 人类学家
archaeologist 考古学家
geologist 地质学家
expert on folklore 俗学家
mathematician 数学家
biologist 生物学家
zoologist 动物学家
statistician 统计学家
physiologist 生理学家
futurologist 未来学家
artists 艺术家
painter 画家
musician 音乐家
composer 作曲家
singer 歌唱家
designer 设计家
sculptor 雕刻家
designer 服装设计师
宏观经济的 macroeconomic
通货膨胀 inflation
破产 insolvency
有偿还债务能力的 solvent
合同 contract
汇率 exchange rate
紧缩信贷 tighten credit creation
私营部门 private sector
财政管理机构 fiscal authorities
宽松的财政政策 slack fiscal policy
税法 tax bill
财政 public finance
财政部 the Ministry of Finance
平衡预算 balanced budget
继承税 inheritance tax
货币主义者 monetariest
增值税 VAT (value added tax)
收入 revenue
总需求 aggregate demand
货币化 monetization
赤字 deficit
经济不景气 recession
a period when the economy of a country is not successful, business conditions are bad, industrial production and trade are at a low level and there is a lot of unemployment
经济好转 turnabout
复苏 recovery
成本推进型 cost push
货币供应 money supply
生产率 productivity
劳动力 labor force
实际工资 real wages
成本推进式通货膨胀 cost-push inflation 需求拉动式通货膨胀 demand-pull inflation 双位数通货膨胀 double- digit inflation 极度通货膨胀 hyperinflation
长期通货膨胀 chronic inflation
治理通货膨胀 to fight inflation
最终目标 ultimate goal
坏的影响 adverse effect
担保 ensure
贴现 discount
萧条的 sluggish
认购 subscribe to
支票帐户 checking account
货币控制工具 instruments of monetry control 借据 IOUs(I owe you)
本票 promissory notes
货币总监 controller of the currency
拖收系统 collection system
支票清算或结算 check clearing
资金划拨 transfer of funds
可以相信的证明 credentials
改革 fashion
被缠住 entangled
货币联盟 Monetary Union
再购协议 repo
精明的讨价还价交易 horse-trading
欧元 euro
公共债务 membership criteria
汇率机制 REM
储备货币 reserve currency
劳动密集型 labor-intensive
贡交易所 bourse
竞争领先 frontrun
牛市 bull market
非凡的牛市 a raging bull
规模经济 scale economcies
买方出价与卖方要价之间的差价 bid-ask spreads 期货(贡) futures
经济商行 brokerage firm
回报率 rate of return
贡 equities
违约 default
现金外流 cash drains
经济人佣金 brokerage fee
存款单 CD(certificate of deposit
营业额 turnover
资本市场 capital market
布雷顿森林体系 The Bretton Woods System 经常帐户 current account
套利者 arbitrager
远期汇率 forward exchange rate
即期汇率 spot rate
实际利率 real interest rates
货币政策工具 tools of monetary policy 银行倒闭 bank failures
跨国公司 MNC ( Multi-National Corporation) 商业银行 commercial bank
商业票据 comercial paper
利润 profit
本票,期票 promissory notes
监督 to monitor
佣金(经济人) commission brokers 套期保值 hedge
有价证券平衡理论 portfolio balance theory 外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves 固定汇率 fixed exchange rate
浮动汇率 floating/flexible exchange rate 货币选择权(期货) currency option
套利 arbitrage
合约价 exercise price
远期升水 forward premium
多头买升 buying long
空头卖跌 selling short
按市价订购贡 market order
贡经纪人 stockbroker
国际货币基金 the IMF
七国集团 the G-7
监督 surveillance
同业拆借市场 interbank market
可兑换性 convertibility
软通货 soft currency
限制 restriction
交易 transaction
充分需求 adequate demand
短期外债 short term external debt 汇率机制 exchange rate regime
直接标价 direct quotes
资本流动性 mobility of capital
赤字 deficit
本国货币 domestic currency
外汇交易市场 foreign exchange market 国际储备 international reserve
利率 interest rate
资产 assets
国际收支 balance of payments
贸易差额 balance of trade
繁荣 boom
债券 bond
资本 captial
资本支出 captial expenditures
商品 commodities
商品交易所 commodity exchange
期货合同 commodity futures contract 普通贡 common stock
联合大企业 conglomerate
货币贬值 currency devaluation
通货紧缩 deflation
折旧 depreciation
贴现率 discount rate
归个人支配的收入 disposable personal income 从业人员 employed person
汇率 exchange rate
财政年度fiscal year
企业 free enterprise
国生产总值 gross antional product
库存 inventory
劳动力人数 labor force
债务 liabilities
市场经济 market economy
合并 merger
货币收入 money income
跨国公司 Multinational Corproation
个人收入 personal income
优先贡 preferred stock
价格收益比率 price-earning ratio
优惠贷款利率 prime rate
利润 profit
回报 return on investment
使货币升值 revaluation
薪水 salary
季节性调整 seasonal adjustment
关税 tariff
失业人员 unemployed person
效用 utility
价值 value
工资 wages
工资价格螺旋上升 wage-price spiral
收益 yield
补偿贸易 compensatory trade, compensated deal 储蓄银行 savings banks
欧洲联盟 the European Union
单一的实体 a single entity
抵押贷款 mortgage lending
业主产权 owners equity
普通股 common stock
无形资产 intangible assets
收益表 income statement
营业开支 operating expenses
行政开支 administrative expenses
现金收支一览表 statement of cash flow
贸易中的存货 inventory
收益 proceeds
投资银行 investment bank
机构投资者 institutional investor
垄断兼并委员会 MMC
招标发行 issue by tender
定向发行 introduction
代销 offer for sale
直销 placing
公开发行 public issue
信贷额度 credit line
国际债券 international bonds
欧洲货币Eurocurrency
利差 interest margin
以所借的钱作抵押所获之贷款 leveraged loan 权利股发行 rights issues
净收入比例结合 net income gearing
外贸中常见英文缩略词
1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价
2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇
3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单 4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单 5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证
6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制 7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱
8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只,个,支等
9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元
10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打
11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等
12 WT(weight)重量
13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重
14 N.W.(net weight)净重
15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单
16 EA(each)每个,各
17 W (with)具有
18 w/o(without)没有
19 FAC(facsimile)传真
20 IMP(import)进口
21 EXP(export)出口
22 MAX (maximum)最大的,最大限度的
23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度
24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的
25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船
26 S.S(steamship)船运
27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨
28 DOC (document)文件,单据
29 INT(international)国际的
30 P/L (packing list)装箱单,明细表
31 INV (invoice)#5@p
32 PCT (percent)百分比
33 REF (reference)参考,查价
34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递
35 STL.(style)式样,款式,类型
36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传
37 RMB(renminbi)人币
38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记
39 PR或PRC(price) 价格
40 PUR (purchase)购买,购货
41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书
42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证
43 B/L (bill of lading)提单
44 FOB (free on board)离岸价
45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本,保险加运费价
补充:
CR=credit贷方,债主
DR=debt借贷方
(注意:国外常说的debt card,就是银行卡,credit card就是信誉卡.这里都是指银行和财务公司说的 ,你的银行卡,是你将钱放入银行,银行是借贷方,所以叫做debt卡.用credit卡,是你从银行或者财政 公司借钱,银行或公司是贷方,所就叫credit.)
Exp=Expense花费,费用
O/H=overhead常用开支
TC=total cost总费用
FC=fixed cost常设费用
VC=variable cost变动费用
P=profit竟利润
S=sales销售总额
Rev=revenue利润
MC=marginal cost费用差额
GM=gross margin毛利
MR=marginal revenue利润差额
A/R=acount receivable待收款(销售后,记账以后收取.) A/P=account payable代付费(花费后记账,以后付费.) PMT=payment支付款
N/I=net income纯收入
AMT=amount数额
DCT=discount打折
OCCUPATION & EMPLOYMENT 职业与就业 accountant n. 会计
air hostess 女乘务员,空姐
applicant n. 申请人
appoint v. 任命
appointment n. 任命
assistant n. 助理
attendant n. 服务员
auditor n. 查帐员
banker n. 银行家
barber n. 为男士理发的理发师
book keeper n. 记帐员
broker n. 经纪人
businessman n. 商人
buyer n. 采购员
capable a. 有能力的
career n. 职业
certificate n. 证书
chemist n. 药剂师
clerk n. 办事员
current (present) post 现在的工作
dentist n. 牙医
designer n. 设计家
detective n. 侦探
diploma n. 文凭,学位
director n. …长(主任)
dismiss v. 解雇
drawer n. 出票人,开票人,抽屉
employee n. 雇员
employer n. 雇主
engineer n. 工程师
executive n. 行政官
experienced staff 有经验的雇员 freelance n. 职业者(作家,演员等) full-time job 专职工作
graduate n. 毕业生
hairdresser n. 理发师
interview n. v. 面试
job agency 职业介绍所 judge n. 法官
laborer n. 劳工
landlady n. 女房东
lawyer n. 律师
manager n. 经理
managing director n. 总经理 manufacturer n. 制造商 newsagent n. 报刊销售人 newspaper reporter 记者
office worker 办公室工作人员 officer n. 官员
operator n. 接线员
out of work 失业
packer n. 包装工
part-time job 非专职工作 permanent job 固定职业 photographer n. 照相师 pilot n. 飞行员
politician n. 政治家
postman n. 邮递员
president n. 总裁,董事长 previous job 以前的工作 price controller 物价员 prime minister 总理
principal n. 校长
producer n. 制造者
professor n. 教授
purchaser n. 采购员
qualification n. 资格
quality controller 质量管理员 receptionist n. 接待员 recommend v. 推荐
redundancy n. 过剩,多余,累赘
redundant a. 过剩的,多余的,累赘的
resign v. 辞职
resume n. 简历
retailer n. 零售商
retire v. 退休
sack v. n. 解雇
sales rep(representative) 销售代表
salesman n. 销售员
scientist n. 科学家
secretary n. 秘书
shop assistant 售货员
shopkeeper n. 店主
skilled workers 技术工人
specialist n. 专家
specialize in v. 专长
staff recruitment 雇员招聘
supervisor n. 主管人
temporary job 临时职业
to apply for 申请
to take on 雇佣
typist n. 打字员
unemployment n. 失业
vacancy n. 空缺(职位)
wholesaler n. 批发商
workforce n. 劳动力
TYPES OF COMPANY & BUSINESS 行业名称 banking n. 银行业
construction n. 建筑业
correspondence n. 通信
education n. 教育
electronics n. 电子学
entertainments n. 娱乐
finance n. 财经,金融
health n. 保健
import/ export n.v. 进/出口
manufacture n. 制造业
press n. 报刊,新闻界
printing n. 印刷业
producing n. 生产业
programming n. 编程
publishing n. 出版
science n. 科学
telecommunications n. 通讯
trade union n. 工会
transporting n. 运输
DIVISIONS & DEPARTMENTS 公司部门 accounts n. 会计部
administration n. 行政管理部
advertising n. 广告部
assembly line 装配线
assembly plant 装配工厂
canteen n. 餐厅,小卖部
clinic n. 门诊所
customer account 帐务部
distribution n. 分销部
financial services 财务服务部
forwarding company 运输公司 group n. 集团
head office 总部
headquarters n. 总部
human resources 人力资源部
maintenance n. 维修部
management n. 管理部
marketing n. 营销部
packaging n. 包装部
personnel n. 人事部
production n. 生产部
public relations 公关部
purchasing n. 采购部
quality control 质量管理部
research and development 调研部 sales n. 销售部
training n. 培训部
wages and salaries 工资部
常用缩略语表
accounts帐目
aerospace太空
algebra(alg)代数学(代数)
anatomy(anat)解剖学(解剖)
architecture(archit)建筑学(建筑) arithmetic(arith)算术(算术)
art艺术
astronomy(astron)天文学(天文) ballet芭蕾舞
biblical圣经的,圣经中的(圣经)
biology(biol)生物学(生物)
book-keeping传记
botany(bot)植物学(植物)
business贸易(贸易)
chemistry (chem)化学(化学)
cinema电影
commerce(comm)商业(商)
computer(comp) 电子计算机(计算机) cricket 板球戏
ecclesiastical(eccles)教会的(教会) engineering(eng)工程学(工程) electricity(electr)电学(电)
farming 农业
finance(fin)财政学(财政)
football足球
gambling赌博
geology(geol)地质学(地质)
geometry(geom)几何学(几何) grammar(gram)文法(文法)
history(hist)历史(史)
journalism新闻学
legal法律
linguistics(ling)语言学(语言)
mathematics(maths)数学(数学) mechanics(mech) 机械学(机械) medical(med)医学(医)
meteorology(met)气象学(气象) military(mil)军语(军)
music音乐
mythology(myth) 神话
nautical(naut)航海(航海)
pathology(path) 病理学
philosophy(phil)哲学(哲)
phonetics(phon) 语言学(语言) photography(photo)摄影术(摄影) physics(phys)物理学(物理)
physiology(physiol)生理学(生理) politics(pol)政治学(政治)
psychology(psych)心理学(心理) racing赛马,赛车
radio telegraphy(radio)无线电报(无线电) rugger橄榄球
science 科学
sport运动
tennis网球
theatre 戏剧
trigonometry(trig)三角学(三角)
zoology(zool)动物学(动物) centre of population 城市 city 城
capital 首都
metropolis 大都市
centre 市中心 (美作:center) shopping centre 商业区 municipality 市政当局
municipal 市的,市政的
district 区
residential area 居区,住宅区 urban 市区的
suburb 近郊区
outskirts 郊区
slums 贫窟,贫区
shantytown 贫区
village 村
hamlet 小村
hole, dump 狭小破旧的住房 locality 所在地
Chinese quarter 唐人街 extension 范围,扩展
house 房子
building 楼房
skyscraper 摩天楼
flat 居住单元,套房
shop, store 商店
department stores 百货公司 bazar, bazaar 市场
market 市场,集市
junk shop 旧货店
newsstand 报摊
Commodity Exchange 商品交易所 Stock Exchange 贡交易所 town hall 市政厅
Lawcourt 法院
church 教堂
cathedral 大教堂
chapel 小礼拜堂
cemetery 墓地,公墓
grave, tomb 坟,墓
school 学校
university 大学
library 图书馆
theatre 剧院 (美作:theater)
museum 博物馆
zoological garden 动物园
fairground, fun fair 游乐园
stadium 体育场
general post office 邮局
station 车站
art museum 美术馆
art gallery 画廊
botanical garden 植物园
monument 纪念碑
public telephone 公共电话
public lavatory 公共厕所
national highway 国道
traffic light 交通灯
barracks 兵营
常用男女名字各20个
Girls NameBoys Name
1 Ashley1 Michael
2 Jessica2 Christopher
3 Amanda3 Matthew
4 Sarah4 Joshua
5 Brittany5 Andrew
6 Megan6 Daniel
7 Jennifer7 Justin
8 Nicole8 David
9 Stephanie9 Ryan
10 Katherine10 John
11 Lauren11 Steven
12 Rachel12 Robert
13 Samantha13 James
14 Heather14 Nicholas
15 Elizabeth15 Joseph
16 Danielle16 Brian
17 Christina17 Jonathan
18 Emily18 Kyle
19 Danielle19 Sean
20 Christina20 William
100% : one hundred per cent
0.5% : point five per cent
0.46% : point four six per cent
2.05 : two point nought five;two point O five
6.003 : six point nought nought three;six point O O three 78.12 : seventy-eight point one two
119 : one one nine
120 : one two oh
688 : six double-eight
5337 : five double-three seven
6512 : six five one two
97868 : nine seven eight six eight
893493 : eight nine three four nine three
737964 : seven three seven nine six four
62374881 : six two three seven four double-eight one
同一个时间可以有几种表达方法.
1.1)4:00 four oclock,four,4 oclock
1.2)04:00 four in the morning, 4 a.m
1.3)16:00 four inthe afternoon,4 p.m
2.1)9:00 nine oclock,nine,9 oclock
2.2)09:00 nine in the morning,9 a.m
2.3)21:00 nine in the evening,nine at night,9 p.m
3.1)12:00 twelve oclock,twelve,12 oclock
3.2)12:00 twelve in the morning,12 a.m,midday
3.3)00:00 twelve at night,12 p.m,midnight
4)12:15,00:15 a quarter past twelve,quarter past twelve,twelve fifteen,a quarter after twelve
5)02:25,14:25 twenty-five past two,twenty-five minutes past two,two twenty-five,twenty-five after two 6)11:30,23:30 half past eleven,eleven-thirty,half eleven,half after eleven
7)12:45,00:45 a quarter to one,quarter to one,twelve forty-five,a quarter of one
8)07:50,19:50 ten to eight,ten minutes to eight,seven-fifty,ten of eight
下面的例句都是表示时间:
What time is it, Gordon
几点了,戈登
Just after five.
刚过5点.
Whats the time now
现在是什么时刻
Its quarter past.
一刻了.
Can you tell me the time
你能告诉我几点了吗
Its twenty-five past twelve.
12点25分.
Have you got the time
你知道现在是什么时间吗
It is nearly one oclock.
快一点了.
What time does the boat leave from New York
船什么时间离开纽约
At a quarter past three in the afternoon.
下午3点15分.
The time is six forty-five.
现在是6点45分.
My watch says six thirty.
我的表是6点30分.
Its five to eight and breakfasts at eight oclock.
现在差5分8点B,早餐八点钟开.
The time was 10:35 hours Greenwich Mean Time.
现在是格林威治平时10点35分.
Ill be back at quarter past one.
我1点15分回来.
By eleven oclock Brian was back in his office.
布赖恩11点回到了办公室.
At two oclock in the morning caslon was still awake.
到凌晨2点卡斯隆还没睡着.
You should be there no later than nine thirty.
你必须在9点半前到那儿.
Office hours are from 9 a.m to 6 p.m
办公时间为早9点到下午6点.
同一日期的表达方法
7月10日 July 10,July 10th,10 July或10th July
Tuesday May the thirteenth
5月13日星期二
Monday the fifth of April
4月15日星期一
What date is it
今天是几号
Its the 30th today.
今天是30号.
They married on December 9,1913.
他们于19xx年12月9日结婚.
Labour was defeated in the General Election on 19 June 1970.
工党在19xx年6月19日大选中败北.
The case was heard in the High Court in February 1970.
这个案件于19xx年2月由高等法院审理.
Where were you on the nights of February 4th and 7th
2月4日和7日晚上你都在什么地方
They lived toghther from December of that year until June of 1980.
他们从那年12月到19xx年6月一直住在一起.
The pater he hands me has a 1975 date.
他签发给我文件写的是19xx年的日期.
在英式英语中,日期在前月份在后,即顺序为日月年,但在美式英语中,则月份在前日期在后,即顺序为月日年.这一点必须注意,否则会发生错误.例如我们写10-7-86或10/7/86,在英式英语中是July 10th 1986,而在美式英语中,则为October 7th 1986.我们使用的计算机上的时间就是美式英语.
英美说法不同的还有,例如:这事发生在星期四.在英式英语中It hppened on Thursday. 而在美式英语中为It happened Thursday.
关于多少多少年代.
八十年代 eighties指的是1980-1989,可写为1980s,另外1980-1985可写为early eighties,1985-1989可写为late eighties.例如:
in Stockholm in the thirties
三十年代在斯德哥尔摩
I went on a computer training course in the nineteen eighties.
我在八十年代进过计算机培训班.
表达星期几的例句
every Tuesday for the next few months
下几个月的每星期二
Im terrible busy on Saturdays.
我在星期六特别忙.
On Monday nights, the pupils go to the cinema.
星期一的晚上,学生们去看电影.
Ive never worked on a Sunday in my whole life.
我从未在星期日工作过.
1840eighteen forty
1900nineteen hundred
1992nineteen ninety-two
travelling circus 巡回马戏团
circus wagon (马戏团的)大篷车
big top 大帐篷,马戏篷
tent 帐篷
ring, arena 场地
tier 看台
master of ceremonies, M.C. 节目主持人,司仪
parade, cavalcade 列队行进
show 节目
circus act 马戏节目
trick rider, equestrian acrobat 马戏演员
equitation, riding 马术
equestrian, rider 马术演员
fakir, magician, illusionist, conjurer, conjuror 魔术师
mountebank, tumbler 变戏法者
ventriloquist 腹语术者
contortionist 柔术演员
acrobat 杂技演员
balancer 表演平衡技巧的人
trapeze artist 荡秋千演员
walker, rope walker 走绳索者
funambulist 走钢丝者
juggler 耍把戏者
sword swallower 吞剑者
fire eater 吞火者
snake charmer 耍蛇者
flier, flyer 空中飞人 (美作:aerialist)
clown 小丑
giant 巨人
midget, dwarf 侏儒
horse trainer 驯马师
wild animal trainer 驯兽师
lion tamer 驯狮者
wild animal 野兽
cage 笼子
whip 鞭子
performing animal 驯服的动物
tights, leotard 紧身衣
tumble 翻筋斗
double somersault 翻双筋斗
human pyramid 叠罗汉
balance 平衡技巧
rings 圈
springboard 跳板
trampoline 绷床
trapeze 秋千
safety net 安全网
tightrope 绳索
wire-walking 走钢丝
balancing pole 平衡杆
fair 市场
amusement park 游乐园
merry-go-round, roundabout 回转木马 (美作:carrousel)
switchback, scenic railway, big dipper 过山车 (美作:roller coaster) ghost train 魔鬼列车
big wheel, Ferris wheel 弗累斯大转,大观览车
dodgems, bumper cars 碰碰车
slide, helter-skelter 突降滑道
stall, booth 摊位
fortune teller 算命者
rifle range, shooting gallery 气枪打靶
wheel of fortune 抓阄转
tombola 摸彩
Punch and Judy show, puppet show 木偶戏表演
greasy pole 爬竿取物
dance 舞
classical dancing 古典舞
ballet 芭蕾舞
corps de ballet 芭蕾舞团
ballet dancer 芭蕾舞演员
tutu, ballet skirt 芭蕾舞短裙
ballet shoe 芭蕾舞鞋
choreography 芭蕾舞舞蹈设计
steps 舞步
ballroom dance 舞厅舞
ballroom, dance hall 舞厅
dance orchestra 伴舞乐队
dancing partner 舞伴
folk dance 间舞
festival 节目
ice skating 滑冰
figure skating 花样滑冰
ice skates 冰刀鞋,滑冰鞋
roller skating 滑旱冰
roller skates 式旱冰鞋
discotheque 迪斯科舞厅
records 录音
jukebox 自动点唱机
party 聚会
masked ball, fancy dress ball 化装舞会,假面舞会 face mask 面罩
half mask, small mask 半截面罩
costume 服装
carnival 狂欢节
carnival parade 狂欢节队伍
float 彩车
paper lantern 纸灯
paper streamer 纸带,彩纸带
confetti 五彩纸屑
firework display, fireworks 焰火
jumping jack, jumping cracker 跳爆竹
banger 响炮
rocket 起花
cabaret 余兴节目
variety show, vaudeville 杂耍
music hall 杂耍戏院
nightclub 夜总会
floor show 夜总会的歌舞表演
comedian 喜剧演员
singer 歌手
chorus girls 歌舞团女演员
pub 酒店
jazz club 爵士乐俱乐部
club 俱乐部
park 公园
flower gardens 花园
playground 运动场
zoo 动物园
excursion, outing 旅行, 远足
a day in the country 郊区一日游
picnic 野炊
pleasure trip 漫游
to go for a walk 散步
swing 秋千
balloon 气球
sandpit 沙坑(美作:sandbox)
bucket and spade 桶和小铲
sandcastle 沙塔
miniature golf 小小高尔夫球
rowing boat 小划子,游艇
paddle boat 脚踏明游艇
sailing boat 帆船
one-armed bandit, fruit machine casino 吃角子老虎,赌博机 hotel 旅馆
guest house 宾馆
main entrance 大门
entrance hall 门厅
staircase, stairs, stairway 楼梯
balustrade, banister 楼梯栏杆
corridor 过道
verandah 外廊
lobby 走廊
lift, elevator 电梯
information desk 问讯处
reception office 接待室
hotel register 旅客登记簿
registration form 登记表
newsstand 售报处
postal service 邮局服务处
shop 小卖部
bar 酒吧间
lounge 休息厅
roof garden 屋顶花园
billiard-room , 球房
dining-room, dining hall 餐厅
mens room 男盥洗室 ladies room 女盥洗室 cloak-room 存衣处
basement 地下室
cellar 地窖
broom closet 杂物室 room number 房间号码 room key 房间钥匙
suite 一套房间
single room 单人房间 double room 双人房间
sitting-room, living-room 起居室 sofa, settee 长沙发
easy chair 安乐椅
armchair 扶手椅
wicker chair 藤椅
folding chair 叠椅
swivel chair 转椅
rocking chair 摇椅
stool 凳子
bench 条凳
tea table 茶几
desk 书桌
bookcase 书橱
bookshelf 书架
wardrobe 衣柜
built-in wardrobe, closet 壁橱 chest of drawers 五斗橱 screen 屏风
hat rack 帽架
rug 小地毯
carpet 大地毯
single bed 单人床
double bed 双人床
twin beds 成对床
mattress 褥子
quilt 被
blanket 毯子
sheet 床单
bedspread 床罩
cotton terry blanket 毛巾被 pillow 枕头
pillowcase 枕套
mat 席
cushion 垫子
bathroom 浴室
bath tub 浴盆
shower bath, shower 淋浴
cold and hot water taps 冷热自来水龙头 sprinkle-nozzle, (shower) nozzle 喷头 dressingtable 梳妆台
mirror 镜子
washbasin 洗脸盆
towel 毛巾
toilet, lavatory, washroom 卫生间 water closet, W.C. 厕所;抽水马桶 toilet roll, toilet paper 卫生纸
bath towel 浴巾
bathrobe 浴衣
towel rail, towel rack 毛巾架
sponge 海绵
waste-paper basket 废纸篓
thermometer 温度计
balcony 阳台
sash window 上下开关窗
shutters 百叶窗
transom, transom window 气窗 curtain 窗帘
lace curtain 挑花窗帘
windowsill 窗台
air-conditioned 有空调设备的 radiator 暖气片
central heating 暖气
ashtray 烟灰碟
smoking set 烟具
electric fan 电扇
chandelier, pendant lamp 吊灯 fluorescent lamp 日光灯
desk lamp 台灯
bedside lamp 床头灯
floor lamp 落地灯
wall lamp 壁灯
lampshade 灯罩
bulb holder 灯头
bulb 灯泡
screw-type bulb 罗口灯泡
bayonet-type bulb 卡口灯泡
frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡
opal bulb, opaque bulb 乳白灯泡
switch 开关
socket 插座
plug 插头
telephone 电话
electric iron 电熨斗
peg, hook 衣钩
clothes-hanger 衣架
door-mat 门前的擦鞋棕垫
manager 经理
attendant 服务员
desk clerk 值班服务员
waiter (餐厅)服务员
waitress (餐厅)女服务员
rent 租金
bill 账单
receipt 收据
post office 邮局
sub-post office 邮政支局 (美作:branch post office) window 窗口
post-office box 邮政信箱
poste restante 留局待取 (美作:General Delivery) cash on deliver 货到付款
pigeonholes 信函分拣台格架
sorting table 分拣台
mail sorter 信件分类装置
sorting office 信件分拣室
letter box 信箱 (美作:mailbox)
letter-scales 信件磅
mailbag 邮袋
postman 邮递员 (美作:mailman)
air mail, airmail 航空邮件
(by) air mail 航空邮寄
parcel 邮包
diplomatic pouch, diplomatic bag 外交邮袋
express delivery letter, special delivery letter 快递信件 registered letter 挂号信
covering letter 附信
to register 挂号
to post a letter 寄信
delivery 递送
to deal with the mail 发信
collection 收信
correspondence 通信
exchange of letters 书信往来
acknowledgement of receipt 回执
by return of post 立即回信
writing paper 信纸
envelope 信封
addressee 收信人
consignee (包裹)收件人
payee (汇单)收款人
sender 发信人
address 地址
postal district 邮区
local 本埠
letterhead 印在专用印笺上头的单位名称.地址等 heading 台头
date 日期
date stamp (加盖的)日期邮戳
postscript 附笔,又及(P.S)
please forward 请转发
postcard 明信片
circular (letter) 通知
printed matter 印刷品
money order, postal order 汇票,汇单
telegraphic money order 电汇汇单
stamp 邮票
postmark 邮戳
franking, stamping 邮资
postage paid 邮资已付
exemption from postal charges 邮资总付 extra postage 附加邮资
telegraph, telegraphy, telegram, wire 电报 telegraph office 电报局
Morse code 摩尔斯电码
dot 点
dash 线
wireless telegraphy 无线电报
telegraphic address 电报挂号
receiver 收报人
telegraph key 发报电键
teleprinter, teletype, teletypewriter 电传打字机 to telegraph, to wire 打电报
to send a telegram 发电报
to cable, to send a cable 发海底电报
to radiotelegraph, to wireless 打无线电报 radiotelegraphy, wireless 无线电报
coded telegram, telegram in code 密码电报
telex 用户电报
cable, cablegram 海底电报
telegrapher, telegraph operator, telegraphist 电报员
wireless operator 无线电报员
reply paid 复电费已付
satellite communications 卫星通信
telephone exchange 电话局
telephone, phone 电话,电话机
manual telephone 人工电话
automatic telephone 自动电话
interphone 内部电话,对讲机
combined set 手机
receiver, earpiece 听筒
hook 听筒挂叉
dial 号码盘
hammer 槌
switch 开关,断路器
plug 销
counter, meter 计数器
circuit 电路
frequency 音频
connection, connexion 连接
disconnection, discon-nexion 断开
selector 选择器
switchboard 交换台
telephone network 电话网
extension 分机
line 电话线
cable 电缆
telephone operator, operator 话务员
token 代金牌,代币
telephone box, telephone kiosk 电话亭 (美作:telephone booth) telephone subscriber 电话用户
telephone call, ring 打电话
long-distance call, trunk call 长途电话
local call 市内电话
reverse-charge call 受话人付款的电话 (美作:collect telephone call) telephoned telegram 电话电报
directory inquiries 地址簿
telephone directory, telephone book 电话号簿
to dial a number 拨号
area code, code number 地区代码
ring 电话铃响
dialling tone 拨号音
engaged tone 占线音
its engaged 占线
to telephone, to call (up), to ring up 通话,给...打电话 to lift the telephone, to pick up the telephone 接电话 hello 喂
yorre through 请讲话
speaking 我是
could you put me through to... 我想找...
who is speaking 您是哪位 (问打电话者或问接电话者) Mr.Perez speaking 我是佩雷斯
who is calling 您是哪位 (接电话者问打电话者) please hold on 请别挂上
to hang up 挂上电话
centre of population 城市
city 城
capital 首都
metropolis 大都市
centre 市中心 (美作:center)
shopping centre 商业区
municipality 市政当局
municipal 市的,市政的
district 区
residential area 居区,住宅区
urban 市区的
suburb 近郊区
outskirts 郊区
slums 贫窟,贫区
shantytown 贫区
village 村
hamlet 小村
hole, dump 狭小破旧的住房
locality 所在地
Chinese quarter 唐人街
extension 范围,扩展
house 房子
building 楼房
skyscraper 摩天楼
flat 居住单元,套房
shop, store 商店
department stores 百货公司
bazar, bazaar 市场
market 市场,集市
junk shop 旧货店
newsstand 报摊
Commodity Exchange 商品交易所 Stock Exchange 贡交易所
town hall 市政厅
Lawcourt 法院
church 教堂
cathedral 大教堂
chapel 小礼拜堂
cemetery 墓地,公墓
grave, tomb 坟,墓
school 学校
university 大学
library 图书馆
theatre 剧院 (美作:theater)
museum 博物馆
zoological garden 动物园
fairground, fun fair 游乐园
stadium 体育场
general post office 邮局
station 车站
art museum 美术馆
art gallery 画廊
botanical garden 植物园
monument 纪念碑
public telephone 公共电话
public lavatory 公共厕所
national highway 国道
traffic light 交通灯
barracks 兵营
road 街,路
public thoroughfare 街道
high street 大街,主要街道
avenue (美)大街
boulevard 林荫大道
walk, promenade 散步的路
ring road 环行路
alley 胡同
blind alley, cul-de-sac 死胡同
passageway, alleyway 过道,出入口 pavement 人行道,便道 (美作:sidewalk) one-way street 单行线
intersection 交叉
corner 街角
block 街区
roadway 快车道
asphalt 沥青
paving 块石面路
paving stone 铺路石
kerb 路边石 (美作:curb)
gutter 排水沟
sewer 下水道
hydrant 消火栓
pedestrian crossing 人行过街横道 (美作:crosswalk) island 安全岛
arcade 过街楼
square (小)广场
main square (大)广场
pond 水池
fountain 喷泉
park 公园
gardens 花园
bus 公共汽车
driver 汽车司机
double decker bus 双层公共汽车
coach, motor coach 大客车 (美作:bus)
taxi, taxicab 计程汽车,出租汽车
trolleybus 无轨电车
tramcar, streetcar 电车,有轨电车
underground, tube 地铁 (美作:subway)
stop 停车站
taxi rank, taxi stand 计程汽车车站,出租汽车总称 request stop 招呼站
taxi driver, cab driver 出租车司机
conductor 售票员
inspector 检查员,稽查员
ride 乘车
ticket 车票
one-way ticket 单程票
round-trip ticket 来回票
platform ticket 月台票
berth ticket 卧铺票
whole book of tickets 月票
ticket examiner 检票处
message board 留言板
fare 运费
local train 普通车
local express 平快车
express train 快车
limited express 特快
up train 上行列车
down train 下行列车
passenger train 客运车
freight train 货运车
dining car 餐车
station master 站长
clerk 站员
conductor 查票员
trolley 电车
double-decker 双层汽车
long-distance bus 长途汽车
micro bus 小型巴士
sub 地铁 (美作:subway)
tip 小费
minimum fare (of a taxi) 最低车费
to do some shopping; to go shopping 买东西 shopping centre 商业中心区
department store 百货商店
childrens goods store 儿童用品商店 antique shop 古玩店
second-hand store 旧货店
counter 柜台
stall, stand 售货摊
show window 橱窗
show case 玻璃柜台
shelf 货架
cash desk, cashiers desk 收银处
price tag 标价签
prices are fixed, fixed prices 有定价 discount 打折扣
change 零钱
to keep the bill 留#5@p
to wrap up 包装
free of charge 不收费
to deliver 送
be al sold out, out of stock 售空
shop assistant, salesman 售货员
saleswoman 女售货员
glassware counter 玻璃器皿部
enamel ware 搪戴皿
haberdashery 男子服饰用品
confectionery 糖果糕点
cosmetics 化妆用品
stationery 文具
fabrics 纺织品
dry goods 服装
ready-made clothes, off-the-peg, ready-to-wear 成衣,现成服装 mens wear 男服
womens wear 女服
underwear 内衣裤
sports goods, athletic equipment 体育用品
sundries 零星小物
toilet articles 盥洗用品
towel 毛巾
handkerchief 手帕
toilet soap 香皂
shampoo 洗发香波
soap 肥皂
laundry soap 洗衣皂
soap powder 肥皂粉
soap flakes 皂片
medicated soap 药皂
detergent 洗衣粉
cleanser 去污粉
tooth paste 牙膏
tooth brush 牙刷
toilet mirror 梳妆镜
hair brush 发刷
hair vaseline 发蜡
cosmetics 化妆品
lipstic 口红, 唇膏
face powder 粉
compact 粉盒
powder puff 粉扑
cold cream 香脂
vanishing cream 雪花膏
perfume, scent 香水
perfume spray 香水喷子
coat hanger 挂衣架
clothes-peg, clothes pin 晒衣夹
string bag, net bag 网兜
thermos bottle 热水瓶
cap, cork 热水瓶瓶盖
travellers water bottle, water flask, canteen 旅行水壶 lunch box, canteen 饭盒
thread 线
needle 针
button 钮扣
zipper 拉链
key-ring 钥匙圈
torch, flashlight 手电 bulb 灯泡
battery 电池
lock 锁
watch, wrist watch 表, 手表 watch band 表带 watch chain 表链 clock 钟
alarm clock 闹钟 electric clock 电钟 umbrella 雨伞
parasol, sun umbrella 阳伞 knapsack 背包
handbag 女手提包
briefcase, portfolio 公事包 travelling bag 旅行包 suitcase 手提箱
trunk 大衣箱
magnifying glass 放大镜 binoculares 望远镜 hot-water bottle 热水袋 smoking set 烟具 lighter 打火机
jewelry, jewels 首饰, 珠宝 jewel case 首饰盒 antique, curio 古玩 ornaments 装饰品 ring, finger ring 戒指 signet ring 印章戒指 necklace 项链
brooch 胸针
pendant 坠子
bracelet 镯子
chain bracelet 手链 ear ring 耳环
trinket 小饰物
safety-pin 别针
cuff-link 袖扣
diamond 钻石
gold jeweleries 金饰 silver jeweleries 银饰
pearl 珍珠
imitation 菲品
genuine 真的
fake 假的
babys cot, crib 婴儿床
cradle 摇篮
diaper, napkin 尿布
feeding bottle, feeder 奶瓶
teat, nipple 橡皮奶嘴
dummy, comforter 假奶嘴
perambulator 儿童车
go-cart, walker, babywalker 儿童学步车
rocking-horse 摇马
scooter 踏板车
childs tricycle 儿童三车
razor 剃刀
safety razor 保险剃须刀
electric razor 电剃刀
razor blade 刀片
shaving brush 剃须刷
shaving cream 剃须膏
comb 梳子
hair-brush 发刷
hair-net 发网
hair pin 发夹
hair oil, brilliantine 发油
hair lotion 生发水
pomade 发膏
hair drier 吹风机
hair-curler 卷发夹
electric clippers, electric shears 电推子
nail scissors 指甲剪
nail clipper 指甲夹
nail file 指甲锉
nail varnish, nail polish 指甲油
broadcast, broadcasting 播送,播放,广播
live broadcast 直接广播,直播
rebroadcast 重播
recorded broadcast, recorded transmission 录音后广播 broadcasting station, transmitter 电台
aerial 天线
indoor aerial 室内天线
network 广播网,电视广播网
wave length 波长
long wave 长波
medium wave 中波
short wave 短波
kilocycle 千周
echo chamber 回响室
recording studio 录音棚
sound recording 录音
sound technician, sound engineer 录音师 tape recorder 磁带录音机
microphone 传声筒,话筒
earphones 耳机
loudspeaker 喇叭
track 轨,声道
recording head 录音磁头
playback head 放音磁头
erasing head 抹音磁头
turntable 唱机转盘
tone control 音调控制
tuner knob, tuning knob 调谐钮 frequency modulation 调频
high fidelity, hi-fi 高保真
interference 干扰
valve 电子管 (美作:tube)
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