初一英语知识点归纳

动词固定搭配

想要做某事 I want to be a teacher./ He wants to have milk for breakfast. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事 My mother wants me to clean the room. 想要某物 I want an apple.

喜欢做某事 I like playing football.

like to do sth喜欢做某事 He likes to go shopping with his friends.

喜欢某物 I like apples.

喜爱做某事 My brother enjoys playing football.

喜爱/某物 I enjoyed my winter vacation.

愉快地做某事 I had great fun playing in the water.

=have a good time doing sth = I had a good time playing in the water.

= I enjoyed myself to play in the water.

让某人做某事 Lucy lets me go shopping with her.

让某人不做某事 My mother lets me not play on the road.

告诉某人去做某事 Tom tells me to work hard.

tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要去做某事 Tom tells me not to play every day. tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事 My math teacher tells us about the exam.

告诉某人某事 My friend told me the traffic accident.

希望去做某事 I hope to go to Beijing on summer vacation.

从句 希望…… I hope you have a good trip.

形容词+of sb to do sth某人做某事真是太…… It’s kind of you to help me.

形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……It’s good for you to have vegetables every day. 对做某事很感兴趣 Lucy is interested in dancing.

做某事／某物很感兴趣 My parents are interested in Beijing Opera. 对某人很友好 My classmates are friendly to me.

和某人很友好 My classmates are friendly with each other.

等待某人 Jeff often waits for his sister after school.

迫不及待去做某事 Summer is coming , I can’t wait to go to swim. 为……而工作 Do you want to work for a magazine?

work as从事……职业 My father works as a doctor.

和……一起工作 Do you like to work with other young people?

忙于做某事 My mother is busy doing housework every day. 忙于某事／某物 Every student is busy with study.

教某人做某事 My English teacher teaches me to study English. 教某人某事／某物 My English teacher teaches me study.

感谢你做了某事 Thanks for helping me.

=thank you for doing sth = Thank you for helping me.

thank sb for doing感谢某人做了某事 Thank Tom for helping me.

因某事感谢某人 =Thank Tom for his help.

做某事感到惊讶 I’m surprised to hear the news.

be surprised at sth对某事／某物感到惊讶 =I’m surprised at the news.

be surprised +that从句 对……而惊讶 I’m surprised that he passed the exam. 停止做某事 The teacher is coming, please stop talking. 停下来做某事 I’m tired, so I stop to have a rest.

记得做过某事 I remembered cleaning the room.

记住去做某事 Remember to close the door when you leave.

忘记做过某事 I forgot telling him about Mary.

忘记去做某事 I forget to tell you to close the door.

想要去做某事 I would like to have milk for breakfast.

would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 I would like him to tell me the story.

想要某物 I would like an apple.

做某事怎样 What about going to the park this weekend?

What about sth某物／某事怎样 What about a cup of tea?

=How about 代词 ……怎样 What about him?

练习做某事 My sister practices playing the piano every day.

practice sth练习某事 =My sister practices the piano every day.

practice+代词 练习…… Practice it more.

时/钱 (in) doing sth花多少时／钱做某事 I spent 2 yuan buying the clothes. 时/钱 on sth花多少时／钱在某物上 I spent 2 yuan on the clothes.

叫某人去做某事 My mother ask me to buy some vegetables after school.

ask sb not to do sth叫某人不要去做某事 The teacher asks the students not to play on the road. ask sb about sth问某人关于某事／某物 My father asks me about the exam.

问／找某人要某物 I often ask my parents for money.

’s time to do sth该做某事了 It’s time to have dinner.

It’s time for sb to do sth某人该做某事了 It’s time for me to have dinner.

’s time for sth某事的时间到了 It’ time for dinner.

看见某人／某物正在做某事 Henry often watches Jim playing the balls. 看见某人／某物做过某事 I watched him do his homework.

建议做某事 I suggest going to the park not the zoo.

suggest sth建议某物／某事 He suggests the plan.

从句 建议…… I suggest that we should go to the park this weekends.

发现某人／某物正在做某事 I found it playing the ball.

发现某人／某物做过某事 I found it play the ball.

帮助某人做某事 He often helps me do the housework.

帮助某人某事 He often helps me with the housework.

make sb do sth使／让某人做某事 It made me feel happy.

决定去做某事 We decided to go to the park this weekend.

decide not to do sth决定不去做某事 We decided not to go to the park this weekend. decide sth决定某物／某事 We decided the plan.

从句 决定…… We decided that we will go to the park this weekend.

和某人讨论某事 I often disscuss my study with my teacher.

讨论某物／某事 We often discuss it.

介意做某事 Do you mind my opening the door?

mind sth介意某事／某物 I mind the score.

mind +代词 介意…… I don’t mind it.

mind +从句 介意…… I don’t mind that you open the window.

同意去做某事 I agreed to go to the park this weekend. agree with sb (about sth) 同意某人（关于某事） Do you agree with me (about the plan). 从句 同意…… Her mother agrees that she can go shopping with me.

从某人/某处买来某物 I bought some apples from the shop/ him. 卖某物给某人/某处 He sold some apples to me.

给某人看某物=把某物给某人看

give sb sth= give sth to sb给某人某物=把某物给某人

pass sb sth= pass sth to sb传给某人某物=把某物传给某人

sell sb sth= sell sth to sb卖给某人某物=卖某物给某人

buy sb sth= buy sth for sb买给某人某物=买某物给某人

为某人做某物=做某物给某人

为某事／某物／某人而战 We Chinese people fight for peace.

fight with sth/sb和某物／某人打架 Don’t fight with your sister.

为反对某事／某物／某人而战 We fight against the war.

为什么不做某事 Why not go shopping with me?

’t you do sth =Why don’t you go shopping with me?

擅长做某事 He is good at playing the piano.

擅长某事/某物 =He is good at piano.

be good with sb和某人相处融洽 I’m good with my classmates.

be good for sb/sth对某人/某物有益 Apples are good for your health.

be good to sb对某人好 My mother is always good to me.

开始做某事 =start doing sth

开始某事/屋

完成做某事

=finish doing sth

完成某事/某物

对某人严格 My teacher is strict with us.

对某事/某物严格 My teacher is strict in teaching.

厌倦做某事 I’m tired of playing football every day.

厌倦某物/某事 Some students are tired of study.

把某物带去某处/给某人 Please take the books to him/ the library. 把某物带来某处/给某人 Please bring the books to me.

担心/害怕做某事 I’m afraid of learning the piano.

be afraid of sth担心/害怕某物/某事 I’m afraid of the dog.

担心/害怕某人 I’m afraid of him.

轮流去做某事 We take turns to clean the classroom.

不得不／必须做某事 He has to wear a uniform.

 

第二篇：初中英语知识点归纳动词固定搭配

动词固定搭配

想要做某事 I want to be a teacher./ He wants to have milk for breakfast. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事 My mother wants me to clean the room. 想要某物 I want an apple.

喜欢做某事 I like playing football.

like to do sth喜欢做某事 He likes to go shopping with his friends.

喜欢某物 I like apples.

喜爱做某事 My brother enjoys playing football.

喜爱/某物 I enjoyed my winter vacation.

愉快地做某事 I had great fun playing in the water.

=have a good time doing sth = I had a good time playing in the water.

= I enjoyed myself to play in the water

.

让某人做某事 Lucy lets me go shopping with her.

让某人不做某事 My mother lets me not play on the road.

告诉某人去做某事 Tom tells me to work hard.

tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要去做某事 Tom tells me not to play every day.

tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事 My math teacher tells us about the exam.

告诉某人某事 My friend told me the traffic accident.

希望去做某事 I hope to go to Beijing on summer vacation.

从句 希望…… I hope you have a good trip.

形容词+of sb to do sth某人做某事真是太…… It’s kind of you to help me.

形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……It’s good for you to have vegetables every day.

对做某事很感兴趣 Lucy is interested in dancing.

做某事／某物很感兴趣 My parents are interested in Beijing Opera.

对某人很友好 My classmates are friendly to me.

和某人很友好 My classmates are friendly with each other

.

等待某人 Jeff often waits for his sister after school.

迫不及待去做某事 Summer is coming , I can’t wait to go to swim.

为……而工作 Do you want to work for a magazine?

work as从事……职业 My father works as a doctor.

和……一起工作 Do you like to work with other young people?

忙于做某事 My mother is busy doing housework every day.

忙于某事／某物 Every student is busy with study.

教某人做某事 My English teacher teaches me to study English.

教某人某事／某物 My English teacher teaches me study.

感谢你做了某事 Thanks for helping me.

=thank you for doing sth = Thank you for helping me.

thank sb for doing感谢某人做了某事 Thank Tom for helping me.

因某事感谢某人 =Thank Tom for his help.

做某事感到惊讶 I’m surprised to hear the news.

be surprised at sth对某事／某物感到惊讶 =I’m surprised at the news.

从句 对……而惊讶 I’m surprised that he passed the exam.

停止做某事 The teacher is coming, please stop talking.

停下来做某事 I’m tired, so I stop to have a rest.

记得做过某事 I remembered cleaning the room.

记住去做某事 Remember to close the door when you leave.

忘记做过某事 I forgot telling him about Mary.

忘记去做某事 I forget to tell you to close the door.

想要去做某事 I would like to have milk for breakfast.

would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 I would like him to tell me the story.

想要某物 I would like an apple.

doing sth做某事怎样 What about going to the park this weekend?

sth某物／某事怎样 What about a cup of tea?

+代词 ……怎样 What about him?

练习做某事 My sister practices playing the piano every day.

practice sth练习某事 =My sister practices the piano every day.

practice+代词 练习…… Practice it more.

时/钱 (in) doing sth花多少时／钱做某事 I spent 2 yuan buying the clothes.

时/钱 on sth花多少时／钱在某物上 I spent 2 yuan on the clothes.

叫某人去做某事 My mother ask me to buy some vegetables after school.

ask sb not to do sth叫某人不要去做某事 The teacher asks the students not to play on the road. ask sb about sth问某人关于某事／某物 My father asks me about the exam.

问／找某人要某物 I often ask my parents for money.

’s time to do sth该做某事了 It’s time to have dinner. It’s time for sb to do sth某人该做某事了 It’s time for me to have dinner.

’s time for sth某事的时间到了 It’ time for dinner.

看见某人／某物正在做某事 Henry often watches Jim playing the balls. 看见某人／某物做过某事 I watched him do his homework.

建议做某事 I suggest going to the park not the zoo.

suggest sth建议某物／某事 He suggests the plan.

从句 建议…… I suggest that we should go to the park this weekends.

发现某人／某物正在做某事 I found it playing the ball.

发现某人／某物做过某事 I found it play the ball.

帮助某人做某事 He often helps me do the housework.

帮助某人某事 He often helps me with the housework.

make sb do sth使／让某人做某事 It made me feel happy.

决定去做某事 We decided to go to the park this weekend.

decide not to do sth决定不去做某事 We decided not to go to the park this weekend.

decide sth决定某物／某事 We decided the plan.

从句 决定…… We decided that we will go to the park this weekend.

和某人讨论某事 I often disscuss my study with my teacher.

讨论某物／某事 We often discuss it.

介意做某事 Do you mind my opening the door?

mind sth介意某事／某物 I mind the score.

mind +代词 介意…… I don’t mind it.

mind +从句 介意…… I don’t mind that you open the window.

同意去做某事 I agreed to go to the park this weekend.

agree with sb (about sth) 同意某人（关于某事） Do you agree with me (about the plan). 从句 同意…… Her mother agrees that she can go shopping with me.

从某人/某处买来某物 I bought some apples from the shop/ him.

卖某物给某人/某处 He sold some apples to me.

给某人看某物=把某物给某人看

give sb sth= give sth to sb给某人某物=把某物给某人

pass sb sth= pass sth to sb传给某人某物=把某物传给某人

sell sb sth= sell sth to sb卖给某人某物=卖某物给某人

buy sb sth= buy sth for sb买给某人某物=买某物给某人

为某人做某物=做某物给某人

为某事／某物／某人而战 We Chinese people fight for peace. fight with sth/sb和某物／某人打架 Don’t fight with your sister.

为反对某事／某物／某人而战 We fight against the war.

为什么不做某事 Why not go shopping with me?

’t you do sth =Why don’t you go shopping with me?

擅长做某事 He is good at playing the piano.

擅长某事/某物 =He is good at piano.

be good with sb和某人相处融洽 I’m good with my classmates.

be good for sb/sth对某人/某物有益 Apples are good for your health.

be good to sb对某人好 My mother is always good to me.

开始做某事 =start doing sth

开始某事/屋

完成做某事

=finish doing sth

完成某事/某物

对某人严格 My teacher is strict with us.

对某事/某物严格 My teacher is strict in teaching.

厌倦做某事 I’m tired of playing football every day.

厌倦某物/某事 Some students are tired of study.

把某物带去某处/给某人 Please take the books to him/ the library. 把某物带来某处/给某人 Please bring the books to me.

担心/害怕做某事 I’m afraid of learning the piano.

be afraid of sth担心/害怕某物/某事 I’m afraid of the dog.

担心/害怕某人 I’m afraid of him.

轮流去做某事 We take turns to clean the classroom.

不得不／必须做某事 He has to wear a uniform.