20xx考研政治 密切关注十八大
20xx年考研政治新大纲的变化主要有三个方面:增加了什么,减少了什么以及调整了什么。
首先,各位20xx年考研的学子,都不必担心新大纲对政治考试的影响。政治大纲的变化都是一些细节知识点的调整,且万变不离其宗。考研政治的复习需要好的教研,好的教材和好的方法。在之后的三阶与四阶复习中,要坚持持之以恒的复习,不断调整、不断积累。
在大纲发布到1月x日初试的这不到4个月的时间内,各位考生在全面复习的过程中要密切关注十八大会议精神和领导人重要讲话。人事调动是肯定不会考的,但是一定要注意到重要的新提法,xx年的七一讲话总结了改革开放以来取得一切成就的经验,有三大内容:坚持和拓展中国特色社会主义道路,坚持和丰富中国特色社会理论体系,还要知道一个内容叫做坚持和完善中国特色社会主义制度,这是之前没有写入考试大纲的。20xx乃至之后几年内的考研政治中,与党中央十八大的新精神新思想相关的考点一定是重要考点。对此,各位考研学子也不用担心,一般辅导班会对十八大精神以及相关考点进行深度解析,让大家做到心中有数。
此外,考生要关注当年的社会热点。中宣部有一本书,叫《从怎么看到怎么办》, 里面分专题对当年的社会热点进行了解读;要重视周年纪念日,《半月谈》有一个栏目,叫做历史上的今天。这些都是大家可以也应该复习到的考点。
20xx年的形势与政策及当代政治与经济共有15个知识点,重点的重点有两个:一个是走和平发展道路,一个是和谐世界;至于形势和政策,xx年考试考查的时间范围是从1月考到12月,实际上是考胡锦涛的讲话,考党中央的文件,这门课的重点考胡锦涛的讲话,考党中央的文件;但是20xx年新增的“西方干涉主义的新特点”也要加以重视,有可能成为命制最后一道分析题的考点。
考研作文框架总结
一、大作文
第一段:
1. As is described in the pictures…
2. Among all the precious emotions of human beings, love is regarded as the
most sublime. In the picture presented to us…
3. This picture vividly depicts…Undoubtedly…
4. The set of drawings above vividly depict the destiny of…As is shown in the
first cartoon…On the contrary…
5. It is vividly depicted in the cartoon that...
6. The cartoon vividly depicts an intense football match with participants
involving … What makes the cartoon surprising lies in the fact that …
7. As is vividly depicted in the photos above, Beckham, the … , is…
8. The cartoon humorously presents a scene of …
9. As is subtly portrayed in the drawing, …
10. The past decade has witnessed an increasingly inseparable relationship
between man and Internet. As is vividly depicted in the picture, … However, …
第二段:
1. Needless to say, the drawer of the pictures aim to sound an alert to the serious
problem of resources crisis. As a consequence of …If we let the situation go as it is, we …
2. The following illustrations can show the importance of love. For instance…In
these cases…
3. What the picture conveys goes far beyond merely…Instead it
carries…implications as well. The fact that…indicates that…In other words,...
4. To begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that…, yet the
symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. …is naturally associated with…; the …epitomizes…Once…
5. Undoubtedly the cartoon conveys the meaning that… Owing to the
quickening pace of life, competition goes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, stimulating everyone to pursuer one goal after anther. Once a person stops.., he can hardly maintain… As Deng Xiaoping, the great Chinese leader said, “Development is the inarguable truth.” No matter how…,no matter how… it will definitely… Generally speaking, neither a … nor a … can remain stagnant.
6. Undoubtedly, the picture arouses deep concern over the issue of …
Nowadays, … Even worse,…
7. Undoubtedly, the photos have subtly reflected the social phenomenon that
idle worship is prevent among the youth nowadays. … Likewise, … Generally speaking, …
8. Apparently, the purpose of the picture is to emphasize the importance of
self-confidence in our daily life. On account of the quickening pace of life,
competition goes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, imposing tremendous pressure on all individual. The pass few years have witnessed dramatic increase in the difficulty of examinations and employment. We must… Suppose … , we will … , unable to …Therefore, it is necessary to embrace the strong faith that we are indomitable and invincible.
9. It is apparent that the cartoonist aims at reminding us of the importance of
cooperation in our daily life. Hardly can…As… , we must … Take basketball hero Yao Ming for an example, …Likewise, the successful …If we word separately, we will be confined to frail minds and limited resources.
10. The metaphoric and impressive portrayal has subtly revealed the duality of
the relationship between man and Internet. The spider web undoubtedly serves as a symbol of Internet, both connecting people and isolating them from each other. On the one hand, there is no denying that …As a college student, I … Being a veteran on-line shopper, I … But on the other hand, a good many people admit that …
第三段:
1. In my opinion, it is imperative that we should…On the one hand…On the
other hand...Only by doing so can we…Also I am convinced that we…
2. As far as I am concerned, there are two indispensable aspects regarding how
to show…For one thing…For another…No matter how…
3. In my opinion,…, as a …., should be…Meanwhile…However…Only in this
way can we…
4. Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these
thought-provoking drawings. On the one hand…On the other hand…As the saying goes, God only helps those who help themselves. Only by…,can…, and only in this way can…
5. A case in point is the successful launching of “Shenzhou V spacecraft” which
sets China in a high position of aviation and space flight. Although… Another illustration is closely related to us, the examinees… On the whole, these examples effectively clarify the saying that “destination is another starting point.”
6. Therefore, it is imperative that we should take some effective measures. On
the one hand, … On the other hand, we … More importantly, … The popular song “Back Home Regularly” has reflected such a public appeal. It is in this way that …
7. In my opinion, idol worship, the thought-provoking social phenomenon, is a
double-edged sword which can deeply influence the growth of young people. If we simply worship … , the obsession will certainly waste… , endangering … On the contrary, we will lead a positive and fruitful life if we endeavor to … Therefore, the latter attitude should be adopted to direct our life.
8. A case in point is the world famous star hurdler, Liu Xiang. He invariably
imagines positively that he can … , never shrinking in front of … Having prepared sufficiently for one year , I …As the saying goes, our only enemy is
ourselves. Only by building...
9. On the basis of the analysis above, we may draw a conclusion that … and …
really count in this competitive society. Therefore, we should … In addition, it is indispensable to … As the proverb goes, unity is strength.
10. Therefore, it is necessary for us to use … in a reasonable way and restrain
from addiction. After all, … is invented to …, and to … rather than set a barrier to keep people beyond reach.
二、小作文
1.辞职信
Dear Mr. Wang,
I would formally request to resign from … During the two months of probation period, I find … After weighing everything, I have made up my mind to quit this job.
There are three factors accounting for my decision. First, … Second, … Third, …
I want to apologize for the inconveniences I have caused. Thank you for your attention to my request. I look forward to your reply as soon as possible.
2.申请信
To whom it may concern,
I wish to contribute to … Having conceived such a plan for a long period, I write this letter to request your help to …
I wonder if it is convenient for you if two things concerning … are taken into consideration. First, … Second, …
My plan will be carried out as follows. First, … More importantly, …
I really appreciate your help, and look forward to your reply as soon as possible.
3.建议信
Dear sir or madam, (To whom it may concern,)
I am writing this letter for the purpose of making some suggestions for … Although … , its service goes far from being desired. In my eyes the following measures need to be taken as soom as possible.
Firstly, … In addition, … Lastly, …
I sincerely hope you will take my advice into consideration, and I look forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
4.道歉信
Dear Bob,
I’m writing to apologize for having …Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn’t have made such a stupid mistake.
Now something must be done to solve the problem because … I can either … or … If you do not mind, I may …
Please let me know which solution you prefer at your earliest convenience. I really hope you will accept my sincere apology.
5.建议信
Dear Editor,
I’m writing for the purpose of expressing my views on further prohibiting the use of …
Having …
As a result, it is advisable to solve the problems by three means. Above all, importance should be attached to reinforcing the implementation of the law. In addition, … There is no denying that …
Thank you for your patience and concern in reading this letter.
三、精彩词句
1.with the rampancy of commercial fishing, the existence of; abounded; As a consequence of …: …has dramatically decreased…: abundant fish resources; excessive exploitation; lead them to extinction; appeal to our authorities to enact concrete laws to control commercial fishing; should enhance people’s awareness; ecological balance will be guaranteed with the strategy of sustainable development;
2.an oil lamp is designed with a flame showing …; so innocent and pure that we can almost feel the warmth and care from the flame, a symbol of love.; the darker the … , the brighter it …; the harder.. , the more …; In these cases, you have given love which is like …; in difficulty or in distress; help him without hesitation; no matter how harsh the environment is ,we must …
3.a … girl dressed in … ,with … ; add oriental glamour to.. ; mysterious Chinese culture; to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated, and shared internationally.; distinctive culture; trend of globalization seems irresistible; mutual understanding and friendship.;national culture, as a priceless treasure, should be preserved and cherished.; advocate international culture;controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world.; sensible enough to absorb its essence and resist its dark side.; dimensional, colorful and vigorous.
4.which shelters it from the threatening lightning and storm.; proper temperature moisture and fertilizer; doting care and abundant material supplies; the harsh reality; undergoing more challenges and toils in adversity can young people cultivate strong personality and ability, and only in this way can …
5.with painstaking efforts, sweat pouring downing his face.; making final spurt toward the finishing line, with strong determination to …; enjoy the ecstasy of victory.;
6.not challenging enough to bring my potential into full play.; prefer being active and .. to staying stagnant ..; play the role of ; crouches into the shape of ..; block its way and kick it away; the senior citizens; self-centered; shirk the responsibility of …; betrayed their own conscience to ill-treat …; the aged; lead an enjoyable and comfortable life in their late years.
7.financial aid; request your help to recommend a candidate; intend to; primary school student; on elementary level; remit at least 300 yuan in cash; reduce the financial burden of …; summer vacation.
the handsome …; is enjoying a striking popularity among young people; the caption indicates that worship for the idol is written on the face.; chic hairstyle in
a barbershop; we are informed that …; imitating his idol’s hairdo; represents the image of sport hero whose handsome appearance and unparalleled football skills are passionately adored by; won their fame overnight; provoked nationwide noisy debates on the value and harm of admiring …; inclined to adore the people who excel in appearance, intelligence or talent.
8.functions effectively in providing academic materials and enriching our campus life,..;why not arrange an inquiry desk at the circulation hall?; professional librarian; go through the procedures more efficiently; have access to the latest issues of …; inadequate to; merely back issues to ; the periodical room; maintain strict order at the reading room; chatting and smoking there; the striker; make a decisive shoot; the goal-keeper; is posing for defence; under overwhelming pressure; magnifies; chances of shooting in are slim; minimizes his own images as if …; powerful self-confidence and optimism in the face of,…; so as to …; inclined to overestimate; work wonders again and again; powerful self-assurance that I can cruise to my dream university.; As the saying goes , our only enemy is ourselves.; building strong self-confidence; show grace under pressure and turn our dreams into reality.
9.was in such a hurry that I packed everything in my luggage without checking carefully; send it to you by express mail or alternatively compensate you at a reasonable price; bring it back to you next time I…; two handicapped young men are heading towards their destination with vigorous strides, leaving all their crutches behind; The hardship of disability being no longer an obstacle on their journey, they support each other with firm hands and proceed steadily. The caption indicates that they can travel north and would extensively with combined legs; achieve success; team work; slam the dunk smartly; joint efforts instead of individual accomplishment.; associate ourselves harmoniously with our companions in every attempt towards our goals. In addition, it is indispensable to train our kids frequently to interact smoothly with others in a team.
10.officially enacted the law of plastic bag restriction, but it is observed in vain…thus resulting in the continuing of white pollution.; is exposed to the most serious plastic pollution; disposable products; unrecyclable lunch boxes and plastic shopping bags; surrounded by an expanding ocean of white rubbish; play an important role in preaching the necessity of …; within a stretching spider web; surfing on line, either to entertain themselves or to meet …; on-line visiting; routine activity; it seems rather ironic to present…; interpersonal communication; get on line; on BBS; study English by registering for web courses ; to chat freely through e-mails with..; bargain with sellers to purchase books at …; addicted to Internet to maintain face-to-face contact with their friends and colleagues.; Cyber-living resembles the experience of seeing disguised people behing a mask, maintaining distance between one another; once indulged in the fictitious world, people feel reluctant to approach others and to concentrate on real life. That’s why some people have lost the skill of direct contact and get alienated from others.; in a reasonable way and restrain from addiction; after all
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