40. Ñõ»¯Í­ºÍÏ¡ÁòËá·´Ó¦£ºCuO + H2SO4 ==== CuSO4 + H2O

41. Ñõ»¯Ã¾ºÍÏ¡ÁòËá·´Ó¦£ºMgO + H2SO4 ==== MgSO4 + H2O

42. Ñõ»¯¸ÆºÍÏ¡ÑÎËá·´Ó¦£ºCaO + 2HCl ==== CaCl2 + H2O

£¨4£©ËáÐÔÑõ»¯Îï +¼î -------- ÑÎ + Ë®

43£®¿ÁÐÔÄƱ©Â¶ÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖбäÖÊ£º2NaOH + CO2 ==== Na2CO3 + H2O

44£®¿ÁÐÔÄÆÎüÊÕ¶þÑõ»¯ÁòÆøÌ壺2NaOH + SO2 ==== Na2SO3 + H2O

45£®¿ÁÐÔÄÆÎüÊÕÈýÑõ»¯ÁòÆøÌ壺2NaOH + SO3 ==== Na2SO4 + H2O

46£®Ïûʯ»Ò·ÅÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖбäÖÊ£ºCa(OH)2 + CO2 ==== CaCO3 ¡ý+ H2O

47. Ïûʯ»ÒÎüÊÕ¶þÑõ»¯Áò£ºCa(OH)2 + SO2 ==== CaSO3 ¡ý+ H2O

£¨5£©Ëá + ¼î -------- ÑÎ + Ë®

48£®ÑÎËáºÍÉÕ¼îÆð·´Ó¦£ºHCl + NaOH ==== NaCl +H2O

49. ÑÎËáºÍÇâÑõ»¯¼Ø·´Ó¦£ºHCl + KOH ==== KCl +H2O

50£®ÑÎËáºÍÇâÑõ»¯Í­·´Ó¦£º2HCl + Cu(OH)2 ==== CuCl2 + 2H2O

51. ÑÎËáºÍÇâÑõ»¯¸Æ·´Ó¦£º2HCl + Ca(OH)2 ==== CaCl2 + 2H2O

52. ÑÎËáºÍÇâÑõ»¯Ìú·´Ó¦£º3HCl + Fe(OH)3 ==== FeCl3 + 3H2O

53.ÇâÑõ»¯ÂÁÒ©ÎïÖÎÁÆθËá¹ý¶à£º3HCl + Al(OH)3 ==== AlCl3 + 3H2O

54.ÁòËáºÍÉռӦ£ºH2SO4 + 2NaOH ==== Na2SO4 + 2H2O

55.ÁòËáºÍÇâÑõ»¯¼Ø·´Ó¦£ºH2SO4 + 2KOH ==== K2SO4 + 2H2O

56.ÁòËáºÍÇâÑõ»¯Í­·´Ó¦£ºH2SO4 + Cu(OH)2 ==== CuSO4 + 2H2O

57. ÁòËáºÍÇâÑõ»¯Ìú·´Ó¦£º3H2SO4 + 2Fe(OH)3==== Fe2(SO4)3 + 6H2O

58. ÏõËáºÍÉռӦ£ºHNO3+ NaOH ==== NaNO3 +H2O

£¨6£©Ëá + ÑÎ -------- ÁíÒ»ÖÖËá + ÁíÒ»ÖÖÑÎ

59£®´óÀíʯÓëÏ¡ÑÎËá·´Ó¦£ºCaCO3 + 2HCl === CaCl2 + H2O + CO2¡ü

60£®Ì¼ËáÄÆÓëÏ¡ÑÎËá·´Ó¦: Na2CO3 + 2HCl === 2NaCl + H2O + CO2¡ü

61£®Ì¼ËáþÓëÏ¡ÑÎËá·´Ó¦: MgCO3 + 2HCl === MgCl2 + H2O + CO2¡ü

62£®ÑÎËáºÍÏõËáÒøÈÜÒº·´Ó¦£ºHCl + AgNO3 === AgCl¡ý + HNO3

63.ÁòËáºÍ̼ËáÄÆ·´Ó¦£ºNa2CO3 + H2SO4 === Na2SO4 + H2O + CO2¡ü

64.ÁòËáºÍÂÈ»¯±µÈÜÒº·´Ó¦£ºH2SO4 + BaCl2 ==== BaSO4 ¡ý+ 2HCl

£¨7£©¼î + ÑÎ -------- ÁíÒ»ÖÖ¼î + ÁíÒ»ÖÖÑÎ

65£®ÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÓëÁòËáÍ­£º2NaOH + CuSO4 ==== Cu(OH)2¡ý + Na2SO4

66£®ÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÓëÂÈ»¯Ìú£º3NaOH + FeCl3 ==== Fe(OH)3¡ý + 3NaCl

67£®ÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÓëÂÈ»¯Ã¾£º2NaOH + MgCl2 ==== Mg(OH)2¡ý + 2NaCl

68£® ÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÓëÂÈ»¯Í­£º2NaOH + CuCl2 ==== Cu(OH)2¡ý + 2NaCl

69£® ÇâÑõ»¯¸ÆÓë̼ËáÄÆ£ºCa(OH)2 + Na2CO3 === CaCO3¡ý+ 2NaOH

£¨8£©ÑÎ + ÑÎ ----- Á½ÖÖÐÂÑÎ

70£®ÂÈ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒººÍÏõËáÒøÈÜÒº£ºNaCl + AgNO3 ==== AgCl¡ý + NaNO3

71£®ÁòËáÄƺÍÂÈ»¯±µ£ºNa2SO4 + BaCl2 ==== BaSO4¡ý + 2NaCl

Î壮ÆäËü·´Ó¦£º

72£®¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼ÈܽâÓÚË®£ºCO2 + H2O === H2CO3

73£®Éúʯ»ÒÈÜÓÚË®£ºCaO + H2O === Ca(OH)2

74£®Ñõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÓÚË®£ºNa2O + H2O ==== 2NaOH

75£®£®ÈýÑõ»¯ÁòÈÜÓÚË®£ºSO3 + H2O ==== H2SO4

76£®ÁòËáÍ­¾§ÌåÊÜÈȷֽ⣺CuSO4?5H2O ¼ÓÈÈ CuSO4 + 5H2O

77£®ÎÞË®ÁòËáÍ­×÷¸ÉÔï¼Á£ºCuSO4 + 5H2O ==== CuSO4?5H2

Àë×Ó·½³Ìʽ 1¡¢ÇâÑõ»¯ÌúÈÜÓÚÏõËá 2¡¢ÇâÑõ»¯¼ØÓëÁòËáÖÐºÍ 3¡¢½ðÊôÌúÈÜÓÚÏ¡ÁòËá 4¡¢Ì¼ËáÄÆÖеμÓ×ãÁ¿Ï¡ÑÎËá 5¡¢ÁòËáÍ­ÈÜÒºÓëÇâÑõ»¯±µÈÜÒº»ìºÏ 6¡¢ÇâÑõ»¯±µÈÜÒººÍÂÈ»¯Ã¾ÈÜÒº»ìºÏ 7¡¢ÂÈ»¯±µÈÜÒººÍÁòËá¼ØÈÜÒº»ìºÏ 8¡¢ÓÃÑÎËá³ýÌúÐâ

9¡¢ÁòËáÌúÈÜÒººÍÇâÑõ»¯¼ØÈÜÒº»ìºÏ 10¡¢½ðÊôÂÁÈÜÓÚÁòËá Fe(OH)3+3H+===Fe3+ +3H2O OH-+H+==H2O Fe+2H+==Fe2+ +H2 CO32- + 2H+===H2O+CO2 Cu2+ + SO42- +Ba2+ +2OH-====BaSO4+Cu(OH)2 Mg2+ + 2OH- ===Mg(OH)2 Ba2+ + SO42- ==BaSO4 Fe2O3+6H+===2Fe3+ + 3H2O Fe3+ + 3OH- ===Fe(OH)3 2Al+6H+==2Al3+ +3H2