英语中“许多、大量”的总结归纳
在初高中英语中经常出现的“许多、大量”,主要有如下若干:
一.修饰可数名词:
1)many,a great/good many,a great/large/small number of,scores of,dozens of。 .
2)Many a/an,也表“很/许多的+可名单,谓动用单数。
.
3) the number of…,表示“…的数目”’,谓动用单数。
The number of books missing from the school library is large.
记忆技巧:修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的主要名词many,number,score,dozen本身都是可数的!!
二、修饰不可数名词:
1)much,a great/good deal of,a large/small amount of。
. me.
2) a great/good deal可用作adv.,作状语,饰adj.,特别是adj.比较级,意思是“非常,…得多”; He ran a good deal faster than I.他跑得比我快得多。
也可修饰动词,意思是“很多”。 “Do you walk much?”“Yes,(I walk) a good deal.
3) the amount of...作主语,谓动用单。The amount of money spent on the bridge was large. 1arge amounts of...作主语,谓动复。Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge. 记忆技巧:much,本身不可数;deal,amount都是"量”
,没法量。所以加不可数
三、修饰可/不可数名词均可:
1)a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great/1arge/small quantity of,
A lot of/.
A lot of/is to be done this week.
Take some more. Don't hurry.There is plenty of time不可数.
2) a lot.
@用作n,表示“很多,多数”。 He knew a lot about it.
@用作adv,修饰adj.和v,表示“非常,相当”。
He is feeling a lot better today./She laughed a lot.她笑得很厉害。
3)注意a quantity of的谓动。+不n,谓动单;+可n复,谓动复。
..
4)great/large quantities of+。+不n/+可n复,谓动都复。Large quantities of food were on the table.
记忆技巧:lot,plenty,quantity他们本身自己都是集合名词,包容性好,所以二者皆可。
英语中表示“许多、大量”含义的词和短语归纳 一、修饰可数名词:
1)many,a great/good many,a great/large/small number of,scores of,dozens of。
eg. There are many people in the park. I have a great many things to do.
She bought dozens of eggs yesterday morning.
2)Many a/an,也表“许多的+可数名词单数,谓语动词用单数。
eg. Many a young man to speak English.
3) the number of?,表示“?的数目”’,谓语动词用单数。
eg. The number of books missing from the school library .
记忆技巧:修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的主要名词many,number,score,dozen本身都是可数的!
二、修饰不可数名词:
1)much,a great/good deal of,a large/small amount of。
eg. There is a great deal of snow on the ground. A million dollars is a large amount of money to me.
2) a great/good deal可用作副词.作状语,修饰形容词,也可修饰形容词比较级,意思是“非常,?得多”; eg. He ran a good deal faster than I.他跑得比我快得多。
也可修饰动词,意思是“很多”。 “Do you walk much?”“Yes,(I walk) a good deal.
3) the amount of...作主语,谓语动词用单数。
eg. The amount of money spent on the bridge large.
1arge amounts of...作主语,谓语动词用复数形式。Large amounts of money spent on the bridge.
记忆技巧:much,本身不可数;deal,amount都是"量”,没法数。所以加不可数
三、修饰可/不可数名词均可:
1)a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great/1arge/small quantity of,
A lot of/Lots of people(可数)went swimming yesterday.
A lot of/Lots of work(不可数) is to be done this week.
2) a lot. 用作副词,修饰形容词和副词表示“非常,相当”。
He is feeling better today.She laughed.她笑得很厉害。
3)注意a quantity of的语动词。后跟不可数名词谓语动词用单数;后跟可数名词谓语动词用复数。
A small quantity of water needed.There .
4)great/large quantities of后跟可数名词复数/不可数名词,谓语动词都用复数。
Large quantities of food were on the table.
记忆技巧:lot,plenty,quantity他们本身自己都是集合名词,包容性好,所以二者皆可。
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