高一英语短语总结

高一英语短语总结

必修一

Unit1 School life

1. 发表演说__________________

答案:make a speech

2. 平均地____________________

答案:on average

3. 因某事向某人道歉________________

答案:apologize to sb. for sth. 或 make an apology to sb. for sth.

4. 常年__________________

答案:all year round

5. 作出决定______________

答案:make a decision/make decisions

6. 赢得某人尊敬________________

答案:earn respect from sb.

7. 比平常_____________________

答案:than usual

8. 在午饭时间___________

答案:at lunchtime

9. 免费地___________

答案:for free

10.了解大意_____________

答案:get a general idea

11.出席集会_____________

答案:attend assembly

12.容易,轻易,平易_________ 答案:at ease

13.黑体字___________

答案:words in bold

14.举办班级晚会____________ 答案:hold a class party

15.准备食物____________

答案:prepare food

16.花时间做某事_____________ 答案:spend some time(in)doing sth.

17.因……感谢某人____________ 答案:thank sb. for…

18.引起混淆__________

答案:cause some confusion

19.抱歉地通知某人某事_____________ 答案:regret to inform sb. of sth.

20.首先___________

答案:first of all

21. pay attention to: 注意

Unit 2 Growing pains

1.调高音量________

答案:turn up

2.浪费时间________

答案:a waste of time

3.强迫某人去做某事________________ 答案:force sb. to do sth.

4.理应去做某事_______________

答案:be supposed to do sth.

5.处理_________

答案:do with

6.杂乱_________

答案:be a mess

7.负责、掌管___________

答案:in charge

8.未受惩罚__________

答案:go unpunished

9.跑进卧室___________

答案:run into one's bedroom

10.两臂交叉抱着_____________

答案:have one's arms crossed

11.生气_______

答案:be mad

12.值得去做某事__________

答案:deserve to do sth.

13.知道真相___________

答案:know the truth

14.花费时间做某事______________

答案:spend time(in)doing sth. / spend time on sth.

15.提醒某人某事________________

答案:remind sb. of sth.

16.争论某事_________

答案:argue about sth.

17.坚持做某事___________ 答案:insist on sth. /doing sth.

18.浪费时间做某事____________ 答案:waste time in doing sth. /on sth.

19.发狂似的__________ 答案:like crazy

20.对某人很严厉___________ 答案:be harsh with sb.

21. 不再:not …any more

22. 既然;由于: now that

23. 熬夜:stay up

24. 毕竟:after all

25. 混淆;搅匀:mix up

26. 好像,似乎:as though

27. 目前,当前:at present

Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good

1.节食___________

答案:go on diets

2.副作用____________

答案:side effect

3.羞于_______________ 答案:be ashamed of

4.增重_______________ 答案:put on weight

5.(偶然)遇到__________ 答案:come across

6.与……对照___________

答案:contrast with

7.每周两次_____________ 答案:twice a week

8.保持健康____________ 答案:keep fit / healthy

9.像往常一样_________

答案:as usual

10.减肥____________

答案:lose weight

11.免费得到……____________ 答案:get…for free

12.立刻____________

答案:in no time

13. 锻炼;想出;制定;解出:work out

14. 秘密地:in secret

15. (头发等)脱落:fall out

16. 连同…,随同…:along with

17. 从长远角度看:in the long term

18. 事实上:as a matter of fact

必修二

Unit1 Tales of the unexplained

1.一双,一对

答案:a couple of

2.失踪

答案:go missing

3.由于,因为

答案:due to

4.为某事作好准备 答案:get ready for sth.

5.以……开始

答案:begin with/ start with

6.满月

答案:the full moon

7.对某人或某事进行研究 答案:do research on sb.

8.排除……的可能性

答案:rule out the possibility of

9.编故事

答案:make up a story

10.负责,掌管

答案:in charge of

11.外层空间,外太空 答案:outer space

12.前苏联

答案:the former Soviet Union

13.梦想,向往做某事 答案:dream of doing sth.

14.接走某人

答案:pick sb. up

15.人类

答案:human beings

16.与……有联系

答案:be connected to

17.进行一次调查

答案:conduct a survey

18.代替,取代

答案:instead of

19.属于

答案:belong to

20.与某人握手

答案:shake hands with sb.

21.打算做某事

答案:intend to do sth.

22.得出结论

答案:draw conclusions

23.以……为基础/根据 答案:base sth. on sth.

24.给某人……印象 答案:give sb. an idea of

25.来到某处;流入,进入 答案:find one’s way to

26.断开

答案:break off

27.遗漏;省略

答案:leave out

28. 加紧;加强;促进:step up

29. 调查;检查:look into

30. 负责;接管:take charge of

31. 追赶:run after

32. 平均:on average

Unit2 Wish you were here

(1)大量的 答案:plenty of

(2)进行急流漂 答案:go white-water rafting

(3)去旅行 答案:go on a trip

(4)因为 答案:because of

(5)以……开始 答案:begin with/start with

(6)为……担忧 答案:be concerned about

(7)给……拍照 答案:take a photo of

(8)给某人写回信 答案:write a reply to sb.

(9)盼望做某事 答案:look forward to doing

(10)提醒某人做某事 答案:remind sb. of/about sth.

(11)黎明时 答案:at dawn

(12)沉默不语 答案:in total silence

(13)乘船观光 答案:take a river cruise

(14)填满 答案:fill in

(15)轮流做 答案:take turns to do

(16)总共 答案:in all/in total

(17)因……而厌烦,厌烦做…… 答案:be tired of

(18)对……有信心

答案:be confident of/about

(19) 万一;以免:in case

(20) 靠近地:up close

(21) 旅游点:tourist spot

Unit 3 Amazing people

1.一进入___________

答案:on entering

2.结果,因为,由于___________ 答案: as a result

3.在17岁___________

答案:at the age of 17

4.发现___________

答案: make a discovery

5.生病___________

答案: fall ill

6.死于心脏病___________

答案: die of heart trouble

7.事先___________

答案: in advance

8.为……某事作好准备___________ 答案: prepare for

9.付清;成功,带来好结果___________ 答案: pay off

10.宁愿做某事___________ 答案: would rather do sth.

11.在20世纪20年代___________ 答案: in the 1920s

12.处理某事___________ 答案: deal with sth.

13.对……感兴趣___________ 答案: take (an) interest in sth.

14.几乎不重视某事___________ 答案: pay little attention to sth.

15.做笔记___________

答案: make a note of

16.控制,管理___________ 答案: in control of

17.由于他的研究___________ 答案: thanks to his research

18.领某人到某处___________ 答案: lead sb. to a place

19. 起航:set sail

20.也,以及:as well as

21. 立刻,马上:right away

22. 大量,许多:a great deal of

必修三

Unit 1 The world of our senses

1.在午饭时间___________ 答案:at lunchtime

2.迈出;跨出____________________

答案:step out

3.最后________________

答案:at last 或finally

4.扫视__________________

答案:glance at

5.看得到;在视力范围之内______________ 答案: in sight

6.盼望;企盼________________

答案:wish for

7.(手)伸出;伸出(手)_____________________ 答案:reach out

8.抬头凝视___________

答案:stare up at

9.留意,留心,密切注意___________ 答案:watch out for

10.由于……而呆住_____________

答案:be frozen with

11.和……相关,和……有联系的_____________ 答案:be related to;be linked to

12.有意义;有道理,讲得通_________ 答案:make sense

13.充分利用___________

答案:make the most of

14.禁不住(做某事),忍不住(做某事)____________

答案:can't help doing

15.(使)暖和起来;(使热身)____________ 答案:warm up

16.突然,猛地_____________

答案:all of a sudden

17.(铃声、枪声等)突然响起____________ 答案: ring out

18.取得进步__________

答案:make progress

19.以……为食,吃_____________

答案:feed on

20.水上运动___________

答案: water sports

21. 报答;偿还(借款):pay back

22. (不小心)撞着某物: bang into

Unit 2 Language

1.由……组成,由……构成__________________ 答案:be made up of / consist of

2.拿起,捡起____________________

答案:pick up

3.拿起,举起________________

答案:lift up

4.是……的成因之一__________________

答案:contribute of

5.控制,取得对……的控制______________

答案:take control of

6.视……而定,取决于,依赖于;依靠________________ 答案:depend on

7.(在字典或参考书中)查找_____________________ 答案:look up

8.关注,关心;在意;担心___________

答案:care about

9.和……不同,不同于___________

答案:differ from

10.作为整体,整体上_____________

答案:as a whole

11. (使)变成:turn into

Unit 3 Back to the past

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

夺取;接管:take over 处于良好状态:in good condition 实施;执行;进行:carry out 在船上(飞机上或火车上):on board 纪念:in memory of 使用中:in use 作为回报:in return 不复存在;不再:no more

必修四

Unit 1 Adertising

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9. 对…习以为常,习惯于,适应:be used to ding 过去常常:used to do 知道,明白,意识到:be aware of 即使:even if 口臭:bad breath 上….的当,受…的骗:fall for 欺骗,捉弄:play tricks on 处理,对付;对待:deal with 自杀:commit suicide

10. 对…感到满意:be satisfied with

11. 诱使某人做某事:trick sb into doing sth

12. 反复地,一遍又一遍地:over and over again

13. 为了,以便:in order to

14. (数量、程度等)达到:up to

15. 对…感到厌倦:be bored with

16. 整天,昼夜:day and night

17. 对…有吸引力,迎合:appeal to

18. 对…关心:be concerned with

19. 传达:get sth across

20. 组织,汇集;组装:put sth together

Unit 2 sporting events

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2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9. 参加:take part(in) 纪念…,向…表示敬意:in honour of 一起,共同;并肩地,并排:side by side 开幕式:opening ceremony 长跑运动员:distance runner 打破纪录:break the record 对…做出贡献:make contributions to 大量,许多:plenty of 旅游胜地,旅游景点:tourist attraction

10. 热身,准备:warm-up

11. 在….中发挥作用,在…中扮演角色:play a role in…

12. 控制住,使…处于控制之下:keep…under control

13. 给…让路,让位于…:make way for

Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World

1.

2.

3.

4.

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9. 传递:pass on 成千上万的:thousands of 与…相连接:be connected to 发出(气味、热等):give out 提出(观点、议案等):put forward 最后但同样重要的:last but least 创办,建立,创立:set up 被控告犯有….罪:be accused of 关闭,使停业,使倒闭:close down

10. 在我看来,依我看:in my opinion

11. 发现,(偶然)遇见:come across

12. 科幻小说/电影等:science fiction

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