高一英语短语总结
必修一
Unit1 School life
1. 发表演说__________________
答案:make a speech
2. 平均地____________________
答案:on average
3. 因某事向某人道歉________________
答案:apologize to sb. for sth. 或 make an apology to sb. for sth.
4. 常年__________________
答案:all year round
5. 作出决定______________
答案:make a decision/make decisions
6. 赢得某人尊敬________________
答案:earn respect from sb.
7. 比平常_____________________
答案:than usual
8. 在午饭时间___________
答案:at lunchtime
9. 免费地___________
答案:for free
10.了解大意_____________
答案:get a general idea
11.出席集会_____________
答案:attend assembly
12.容易,轻易,平易_________ 答案:at ease
13.黑体字___________
答案:words in bold
14.举办班级晚会____________ 答案:hold a class party
15.准备食物____________
答案:prepare food
16.花时间做某事_____________ 答案:spend some time(in)doing sth.
17.因……感谢某人____________ 答案:thank sb. for…
18.引起混淆__________
答案:cause some confusion
19.抱歉地通知某人某事_____________ 答案:regret to inform sb. of sth.
20.首先___________
答案:first of all
21. pay attention to: 注意
Unit 2 Growing pains
1.调高音量________
答案:turn up
2.浪费时间________
答案:a waste of time
3.强迫某人去做某事________________ 答案:force sb. to do sth.
4.理应去做某事_______________
答案:be supposed to do sth.
5.处理_________
答案:do with
6.杂乱_________
答案:be a mess
7.负责、掌管___________
答案:in charge
8.未受惩罚__________
答案:go unpunished
9.跑进卧室___________
答案:run into one's bedroom
10.两臂交叉抱着_____________
答案:have one's arms crossed
11.生气_______
答案:be mad
12.值得去做某事__________
答案:deserve to do sth.
13.知道真相___________
答案:know the truth
14.花费时间做某事______________
答案:spend time(in)doing sth. / spend time on sth.
15.提醒某人某事________________
答案:remind sb. of sth.
16.争论某事_________
答案:argue about sth.
17.坚持做某事___________ 答案:insist on sth. /doing sth.
18.浪费时间做某事____________ 答案:waste time in doing sth. /on sth.
19.发狂似的__________ 答案:like crazy
20.对某人很严厉___________ 答案:be harsh with sb.
21. 不再:not …any more
22. 既然;由于: now that
23. 熬夜:stay up
24. 毕竟:after all
25. 混淆;搅匀:mix up
26. 好像,似乎:as though
27. 目前,当前:at present
Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
1.节食___________
答案:go on diets
2.副作用____________
答案:side effect
3.羞于_______________ 答案:be ashamed of
4.增重_______________ 答案:put on weight
5.(偶然)遇到__________ 答案:come across
6.与……对照___________
答案:contrast with
7.每周两次_____________ 答案:twice a week
8.保持健康____________ 答案:keep fit / healthy
9.像往常一样_________
答案:as usual
10.减肥____________
答案:lose weight
11.免费得到……____________ 答案:get…for free
12.立刻____________
答案:in no time
13. 锻炼;想出;制定;解出:work out
14. 秘密地:in secret
15. (头发等)脱落:fall out
16. 连同…,随同…:along with
17. 从长远角度看:in the long term
18. 事实上:as a matter of fact
必修二
Unit1 Tales of the unexplained
1.一双,一对
答案:a couple of
2.失踪
答案:go missing
3.由于,因为
答案:due to
4.为某事作好准备 答案:get ready for sth.
5.以……开始
答案:begin with/ start with
6.满月
答案:the full moon
7.对某人或某事进行研究 答案:do research on sb.
8.排除……的可能性
答案:rule out the possibility of
9.编故事
答案:make up a story
10.负责,掌管
答案:in charge of
11.外层空间,外太空 答案:outer space
12.前苏联
答案:the former Soviet Union
13.梦想,向往做某事 答案:dream of doing sth.
14.接走某人
答案:pick sb. up
15.人类
答案:human beings
16.与……有联系
答案:be connected to
17.进行一次调查
答案:conduct a survey
18.代替,取代
答案:instead of
19.属于
答案:belong to
20.与某人握手
答案:shake hands with sb.
21.打算做某事
答案:intend to do sth.
22.得出结论
答案:draw conclusions
23.以……为基础/根据 答案:base sth. on sth.
24.给某人……印象 答案:give sb. an idea of
25.来到某处;流入,进入 答案:find one’s way to
26.断开
答案:break off
27.遗漏;省略
答案:leave out
28. 加紧;加强;促进:step up
29. 调查;检查:look into
30. 负责;接管:take charge of
31. 追赶:run after
32. 平均:on average
Unit2 Wish you were here
(1)大量的 答案:plenty of
(2)进行急流漂 答案:go white-water rafting
(3)去旅行 答案:go on a trip
(4)因为 答案:because of
(5)以……开始 答案:begin with/start with
(6)为……担忧 答案:be concerned about
(7)给……拍照 答案:take a photo of
(8)给某人写回信 答案:write a reply to sb.
(9)盼望做某事 答案:look forward to doing
(10)提醒某人做某事 答案:remind sb. of/about sth.
(11)黎明时 答案:at dawn
(12)沉默不语 答案:in total silence
(13)乘船观光 答案:take a river cruise
(14)填满 答案:fill in
(15)轮流做 答案:take turns to do
(16)总共 答案:in all/in total
(17)因……而厌烦,厌烦做…… 答案:be tired of
(18)对……有信心
答案:be confident of/about
(19) 万一;以免:in case
(20) 靠近地:up close
(21) 旅游点:tourist spot
Unit 3 Amazing people
1.一进入___________
答案:on entering
2.结果,因为,由于___________ 答案: as a result
3.在17岁___________
答案:at the age of 17
4.发现___________
答案: make a discovery
5.生病___________
答案: fall ill
6.死于心脏病___________
答案: die of heart trouble
7.事先___________
答案: in advance
8.为……某事作好准备___________ 答案: prepare for
9.付清;成功,带来好结果___________ 答案: pay off
10.宁愿做某事___________ 答案: would rather do sth.
11.在20世纪20年代___________ 答案: in the 1920s
12.处理某事___________ 答案: deal with sth.
13.对……感兴趣___________ 答案: take (an) interest in sth.
14.几乎不重视某事___________ 答案: pay little attention to sth.
15.做笔记___________
答案: make a note of
16.控制,管理___________ 答案: in control of
17.由于他的研究___________ 答案: thanks to his research
18.领某人到某处___________ 答案: lead sb. to a place
19. 起航:set sail
20.也,以及:as well as
21. 立刻,马上:right away
22. 大量,许多:a great deal of
必修三
Unit 1 The world of our senses
1.在午饭时间___________ 答案:at lunchtime
2.迈出;跨出____________________
答案:step out
3.最后________________
答案:at last 或finally
4.扫视__________________
答案:glance at
5.看得到;在视力范围之内______________ 答案: in sight
6.盼望;企盼________________
答案:wish for
7.(手)伸出;伸出(手)_____________________ 答案:reach out
8.抬头凝视___________
答案:stare up at
9.留意,留心,密切注意___________ 答案:watch out for
10.由于……而呆住_____________
答案:be frozen with
11.和……相关,和……有联系的_____________ 答案:be related to;be linked to
12.有意义;有道理,讲得通_________ 答案:make sense
13.充分利用___________
答案:make the most of
14.禁不住(做某事),忍不住(做某事)____________
答案:can't help doing
15.(使)暖和起来;(使热身)____________ 答案:warm up
16.突然,猛地_____________
答案:all of a sudden
17.(铃声、枪声等)突然响起____________ 答案: ring out
18.取得进步__________
答案:make progress
19.以……为食,吃_____________
答案:feed on
20.水上运动___________
答案: water sports
21. 报答;偿还(借款):pay back
22. (不小心)撞着某物: bang into
Unit 2 Language
1.由……组成,由……构成__________________ 答案:be made up of / consist of
2.拿起,捡起____________________
答案:pick up
3.拿起,举起________________
答案:lift up
4.是……的成因之一__________________
答案:contribute of
5.控制,取得对……的控制______________
答案:take control of
6.视……而定,取决于,依赖于;依靠________________ 答案:depend on
7.(在字典或参考书中)查找_____________________ 答案:look up
8.关注,关心;在意;担心___________
答案:care about
9.和……不同,不同于___________
答案:differ from
10.作为整体,整体上_____________
答案:as a whole
11. (使)变成:turn into
Unit 3 Back to the past
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夺取;接管:take over 处于良好状态:in good condition 实施;执行;进行:carry out 在船上(飞机上或火车上):on board 纪念:in memory of 使用中:in use 作为回报:in return 不复存在;不再:no more
必修四
Unit 1 Adertising
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9. 对…习以为常,习惯于,适应:be used to ding 过去常常:used to do 知道,明白,意识到:be aware of 即使:even if 口臭:bad breath 上….的当,受…的骗:fall for 欺骗,捉弄:play tricks on 处理,对付;对待:deal with 自杀:commit suicide
10. 对…感到满意:be satisfied with
11. 诱使某人做某事:trick sb into doing sth
12. 反复地,一遍又一遍地:over and over again
13. 为了,以便:in order to
14. (数量、程度等)达到:up to
15. 对…感到厌倦:be bored with
16. 整天,昼夜:day and night
17. 对…有吸引力,迎合:appeal to
18. 对…关心:be concerned with
19. 传达:get sth across
20. 组织,汇集;组装:put sth together
Unit 2 sporting events
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9. 参加:take part(in) 纪念…,向…表示敬意:in honour of 一起,共同;并肩地,并排:side by side 开幕式:opening ceremony 长跑运动员:distance runner 打破纪录:break the record 对…做出贡献:make contributions to 大量,许多:plenty of 旅游胜地,旅游景点:tourist attraction
10. 热身,准备:warm-up
11. 在….中发挥作用,在…中扮演角色:play a role in…
12. 控制住,使…处于控制之下:keep…under control
13. 给…让路,让位于…:make way for
Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World
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9. 传递:pass on 成千上万的:thousands of 与…相连接:be connected to 发出(气味、热等):give out 提出(观点、议案等):put forward 最后但同样重要的:last but least 创办,建立,创立:set up 被控告犯有….罪:be accused of 关闭,使停业,使倒闭:close down
10. 在我看来,依我看:in my opinion
11. 发现,(偶然)遇见:come across
12. 科幻小说/电影等:science fiction
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