英语辩论赛常用词汇和表达法汇总 辩论赛 English debating Competition

英语辩论赛常用词汇和表达法汇总 辩论赛 English debating Competition 辩论赛事 debating event 主办 host\manage 议会制辩论形式 preliamentary debating style 循环赛 preliminary debate 淘汰赛 elimination debate 八分之一决赛 octofinals 四分之一决赛 quarterfinals 半决赛 semifinals 决赛 grand final 正方 pro side 反方 con side 正方一辩 the first debater of pro side 反方一辩 the second debater of con side 计时员 timekeeper 评委打分 score the competition 定义要合理 the definition should be reasonable 素材要有说服力 matter should be persuasive 没有平局 there is no draws in competitive commpetition 一辩:first debater 二辩:second debater

对方辩友,my fellow debaters 开始的陈词,Honorable judges, distinguished guests, ladies and gentlemen..... 如果想要驳斥对方的逻辑,进行假设:according to your logic You are missing the point!(你没有说重点!你没有围绕中心!即,他在钻洞子,这个时候他很有可能会说漏。注意,要用are,不能说成You're,因为这样语气,士气就没有了。) You just don't understand what we talked about!(你根本就没有明白我们刚说了什么!即:误解了,曲解了) You know what? You are straying from the main point!你知道吗?你已经跑题了!(也要注意,都用You are) 自由辩论的阶段,可以在他在说的时候,插进去,说“Wait!Wait!You just said??,did you?”(当然这句话要用在,你发现对方说的不正确时~~) You are generalizing what I asked!(你在以偏盖全!即:我要你回答这个,但对方你绕过去了!) Please ask my question!(请不要回避我的问题!请你回答!!)

正方 affirmative

反方 negative

辩题 topic /issue

校园辩论赛 academic debate

辩手/辩护 advocate

歧义 ambiguity

主事者 agent of change(负责采取正方计划的人或单位)

论点,论据 argument 辩论 argumentation (正式)辩论 debate

断言 assertion

佐证 backing

"Balance of arguments" judge 裁判式评判人员

"Better job of debating" judge 评审式评判人员

主张 claim 交锋 clash 资料 data,也作ground 推定 presumption

论据 evidence 目标 goals 通案反驳 off-case 命题 proposition

Refutation 反驳 Stock issues 核心议题 Topicality 合题性 Warrant

正方Government

一辩 Prime Minister 二辩 Member of the Government

一辩总结 Leader of Opposition Rebuttal

1. 辩驳

rebut 反驳...rebutment 辩驳...rebuttable 可辩解的

2. 攻辩

攻辩 rebutment...自由辩论 free debate

反方Opposition

一辩 Leader of the Opposition 二辩 Member of the Opposition

一辩总结 Prime Minister Rebuttal

A clear gesture or hand signal rejecting the offer

用清晰的手势拒绝对方

A verbal rejection of the offer

语言拒绝

A verbal acceptance of the offer

语言接受

You are missing the point!(你没有说重点!你没有围绕中心!即,他在钻洞子,这个时候他很有可能会说漏。注意,要用are,不能说成You're,因为这样语气,士气就没有了。) You just don't understand what we talked about!(你根本就没有明白我们刚说了什么!即:误解了,曲解了) You know what? You are straying from the main point!你知道吗?你已经跑题了!(也要注意,都用You are) 自由辩论的阶段,可以在他在说的时候,插进去,说“Wait!Wait!You just said??,did you?”(当然这句话要用在,你发现对方说的不正确时~~) You are generalizing what I asked!(你在以偏盖全!即:我要你回答这个,但对方你绕过去了!)

Please ask my question!(请不要回避我的问题!请你回答!!)

1. stating an opinion 陈述观点

a. in my opinion? 我的意见是??

b. personally I think?? 我个人认为??

c. I believe that?? 我相信??

d. I think that?? 我觉得??

e. the point is that?? 我的观点是??

f. if you ask me?? 如果你问我??

g. I’d like to say this: ?? 我会这样说??

h. I’d like to point out that 我想指出的是??

i. speaking for myself 站在自己的立场上说??

j. as far as I’m concerned, ? 就我而言,??

k. in my experience? 根据我的经验??

2. challenging an opinion 质疑某种观点

a. that can’t be true 那不可能是真的。

b. but what about??但关于??方面呢?

3. clarifying a point 阐述观点

a. what I said was? 我刚才说的是??

b. what I mean to say was? 我的意思是说??

c. let me repeat what I said. 让我重复我刚才所说的。

d. let me rephrase what I said. 让我重申刚才所说的。

4. agreeing with an opinion 同意观点

a. of course 当然。

b. right. 是的。

c. exactly. 对。

d. that’s true. 是那样。

e. so do I. (neither do I.)我也这样认为。(不这样认为。)

f. I agree completely. 我完全赞同。

g. I agree with you entirely. 我完全同意你所说的。

h. you’re absolutely right. 显然你是对的。

i. that’s a good point. 这个看法不错。

j. I couldn’t agree with you more. 我绝对赞成你。

k. that’s just what I think. 我就是那样认为的。

l. I feel the same way. 我也持同样的想法。

5. disagreeing with an opinion 反对意见。

a. however, ? 然而??

b. I’m afraid i disagree. 恐怕我是持反对意见的。

c. I don’t think so. 我不那样认为。

d. I don’t think? 我认为??不是那样的。

e. on the other hand? 另一方面??

f. on the contrary. 相反的。

g. that’s not (entirely) true. 那不(完全)正确。

h. I can’t possibly agree with you. 我不可能同意你。

i. I hate to disagree with you, but? 我不喜欢反对你,但?? j. all right, but don’t you think??好吧,但难道你不觉得?? k. but that’s different. 但那是不一样的。

6. asking for an opinion 询问意见

a. well?what do you think (about?)? ?你觉得怎么样?

b. do you agree? (don’t you agree?)你同意吗?(你是不是同意?) c. what’s your view on the matter?就这件事你的看法呢?

d. how do you see it?你怎么看它?

e. let’s have your opinion. 让我们听听你的意见!

f. do you think that??你认为??吗?

7. summarizing a discussion 讨论总结

a. then we agree. 然后我们取得一致。

b. basically we’re in agreement. 我们基本上有共识。

c. I think we have agreed to disagree. 我想我们有相同点和不同点。 d. I see we have different opinions. 我知道我们意见有分歧。

Example 1

Topic:Are you for student pageants?

the beginning state:

Good evening, honorable judges, chairman, ladies and gentlemen,

Our view is that we are against student pageants.

Nowadays student pageants have become a sort of popular TV programs, such as Beauty Show and Talent Show. So most of the people focus their eyes on them. But something bad still happened.

Today the purposes of student pageants are becoming more and more complicated. Meanwhile those youngsters who are members taking part in student pageants even don’t know what they come for. It is true that they do much but think little. Sometimes groups of young people just follow the steps of the others without taking anything into consideration. And the attitudes that those so-called experts and judges present to the contestants are worth our careful thought. What’s more, the first round of the student pageant contest should have been put on TV, regardless of its side effect, which amuses the audience a lot but does great harm to the rights of the contestants. There are a lot of problems worth our dwelling on.

So now I’d like to give some supporting details by using F.W.I.C. effects.

F stands for feast. Student pageants are only a feast for the eyes. The judges just give scores to beautifully dressed contestants according to their physical criteria. Anyone with any self-respect should refuse to take part. In actual fact, what you see is just a well-prepared performance but not the bottom of somebody’s heart.

W stands for waste. Student pageants are a waste of money and time as well as vigor. As is known to all, every student pageant costs large amounts of money and also it takes months of time to make a good preparation. And most Chinese college students can not afford to spend either time or money.

I stands for invasion. Student pageants are a kind of invasion to Chinese culture. Every now and then, we can see some people who wear fancy clothes and behave strangely in student pageant programs. They are invading our traditional culture. If we keep this going on. We’ll of course lose our tradition and even worse we may be westernized.

C stands for commerce. Student pageants are a commerce design. Nowadays they have an obvious tendency to be designed for trade and commerce. How terrible! Participators should have become products shown on TV. And some TV stations have an efficient promotion in student pageants. They exploit plenty of advertisements to catch people’s eyes and to mislead us students to dream of being famous and rich overnight.

To draw a conclusion from all above, student pageants are a fascinating evil. Think it over on the whole, then you’ll find that it does more harm than good to us students and it has more bad effects than I can tell. So we are against student pageants.

Thank you.

free debate自由辩论

Last Thursday I got a piece of good news that our college had given me the opportunity to take part in the dancing competition of Jinlin P

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