大学英语作文高级词汇自编

要点:四级120-150六级150-180长短句交叉,不多次重复,高级词汇15个

被动句,插入语,定语从句,强调,名词从句,问句

句型

There is no denying the fact that......不可否认是It is undeniable that……毋庸置疑的是…… It is indisputable that......不可争辩是

when it comes to sth,the overwhelming majority of ......说到sth

An increasing great number of……一个数目增加的……

It is,therefore,high time that same applicable approaches were implemented by……。Thus,its competetive edge will be sharpened effectively。适当方法被用,提高竞争力。

sth exert a tremendous fascination on sb某人对某物感兴趣

It is no exaggeration to say……说……是毫不夸张的

Recently the issue of the phenomenon of……has been brought into focus……问题已成为焦点 As the (classical) proverb goes,‘’……‘’正如谚语所说

With the rapid growth of……,随着……快速增长,

名词短语

fresh point/look新论点/看法 applicable/apposite/appropriate approaches恰当的方法 an empty slogan一个空洞的口号 income/generation gap收入差距/代沟

a local point of view狭隘的看法 specialized knowledge and skills专业知识与技能 sustainable/rapid development可持续/快速发展 Pandora's Box潘多拉的魔盒

international prestige国际地位 culture/economic globalization文化/经济全球化 vigor and vitality生机与活力 macro regulatory and control ability宏观调控能力 Ivory Tower象牙塔 maintenance of ecological balance保护生态平衡 urban/affuent life城市/富足的生活 indispensable element不可或缺的要素

domin/experiential/rudimentary knowledge领域/经验/基础 知识

merits and demerits优点和缺点 a two-edged sword双刃剑

动词短语

hatch and breed孕育与培养

seize the opportunities and rise to the challenges抓住机遇,迎接挑战

scrape up/reinfore one's knowledge积累/巩固知识 differentiate virtue from vice区分善恶 (be)despised and condemned被蔑视和谴责 take sth seriously严肃对待

pay a heavy price付出代价 be virtually impossible极不可能

focus attention on self-image注重自我形象 be proficient in精通于

reap the benefits of因/从……得到好处 be conducive to sth有助于

turn a bleed eye on无视 sharpen one' competitive edge提高某人竞争力 be inclined to do想要,倾向做 contribute directly to直接有助于

pray in aid of求助于 frown upon反对 ignite one's enthusiasm点燃热情

swarm into涌入 exert a positive/negative impact on对……有积极/消极影响

discriminate against/(in favour of)歧视/偏爱 illustrate sth with sth用……解释…… strengthen basic and public construction加强公共基础建设

google the Internet上网搜索 deliver emails发邮件

undertake correspondent obligation承担相应义务function in the disservice of对……有害 foster strengths and circumvent weaknesses扬长避短

连词

Ironically讽刺地说 Unquestionably毋庸置疑 on most occasions大多情况下

Specifically speaking具体地说 Conspicuously显然 as a consequence of由于……(不好) Confronted with sth(问题)面临...... In my perspective在我看来 whereas/howbeit=however as an illustration作为例子 in that=because principally最重要地

be the occasion of引起 futhermore/moreover/additionally另外,此外,而且

in consequence/consequently结果(不好)(be)in contradiction of与……矛盾

in the foreseeable future在可预见的将来 Albeit/notwithstanding虽然,即使

Initially起初 therewithal/thereupon于是,因此 eventually最后previously首先 in conclusion总之 conversely相反

量词

a wealth of大量的 a trifle稍稍有点 a minimum/maximum of最少/多的

a chain of一连串的 a variety of各种各样的segental/a slice of一部分

a multitude of许多

替换词

caress亲昵,爱抚n investigation调查,研究n. aspiration志向,愿望n

statistics/pictograph统计数据/图表n. bribery贿赂n prejudice/bias偏见n

deforestation森林砍伐n summarization总结n dedication敬业,奉献n

perseverance毅力n jubilation欢呼n indispensable不可少的adj不可少的人/物n enhancement提高,增加n individual/humanrity人n consciousness意识n

merit价值n值得vt bookworm书虫n valetudinarian体弱多病的人n多病的adj alternative=chance descendant后代n potentiality潜力n

emphasis重点n idiosyncrasy/trait/individuality=character

deficiency缺乏,缺点n client/consumer/purchaser顾客n stripling小伙子n

ignoramus无知的人n undergraduate/ academician大学生n

adolescent青少年n青春期的adj juvenile青少年n青少年的adj

diligence勤奋n expenditure花费(时间、钱)n civilization文化n

dominance支配,优势n

exceedingly非常地adv primarily主要,首先adv apiece每个,每人adv

conscientiously谨慎地adv automatically不假思索地adv

ineritably不可避免地adv spontaneously主动地,不由自主地adv

miraculous/marvellous极多的adj

introverted内向的adj dynamic精明能干的adj immeasurable大量的adj

meritorious/instrumental(in)有帮助的adj

numerous许多,大量(可数)adj persuasive有说服力的adj vulnerable脆弱的adj

thrilling令人兴奋的adj significant重要的,有用的adj

dwindling渐渐变少的,衰退的adj vital/crucial/consequential重要的adj

isolated孤独的adj

accelerate加快v crystallize使……更具体vt conceive认为vt

accentuate/emphasize强调v participate in=join in assimilate吸收v

utilize使用v dedicate to=devote to anticipate/desire想要vt

contemplate/muse深思v stimulate/motivate/spur刺激,促进v

propagandize/publicize宣传v triumph成功n击败vi manufacture生产制造n,vt

propagate促进vt anticipate预期vt

格言

Knowledge is power知识就是力量

Misfortune is the touchstone of virtue逆境是美德的试金石

Truth conquers all things真理胜过一切

Time tries truth时间鉴真理

Laughter makes good blood笑使人健康

 

第二篇:大学英语作文常用词汇

1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.

2) 因果关系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of... ; since; as; for; in that...; owing to; due to; for the reason that...; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;...and so...; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that...; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.

3) 转折关系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet...;and yet; but unless.

4) 并列关系: and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...

5) (补充)递进关系: furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still; not only...but also...; not...but...; in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides; as far as... is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...; even; as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place...,in the second place...;equally important; of even

greater appeal.

6) 比较关系: similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)...; ... rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).

7) 对照(不同点):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this; nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while;but on the other hand.

8) 举例关系:for example; for instance; in this case; namely; as you know; you may as/say; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is...; consider...; in particular;including...;for one thing...,for another...;put it simply;stated roughly; as an illustration, I will say...; a good example (of...)would be...;to detail this,I would like to...; It is interesting to note that...;in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something); as for; as regards; as to; according to; on this occasion.

9) 强调关系:in fact; especially;particularly;moreover;naturally; what is more important; in reality; certainly; of course; indeed; in particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably; other thing

being equal;it is certain/sure that...;to be strict; to be true;by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不论怎样); without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...

10) 条件关系: if;unless; lest;provided that;if it is the case;in this sense;once...;if possible;if necessary;if so;if not all; if anything.

11) 归纳总结类: in other words;on the whole; in sum; therefore;hence;in short;in brief;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary; to conclude; the conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.

12) 地点关系:beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.

13) 目的关系:with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.

14) 重申关系:in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.

15) 结果关系:accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.

16) 顺序关系:first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在开始

时),following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同时).

17) 时间关系:at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously

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