高中英语作文常用句型和经典句型

一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。

（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引出扩展句。

at first 最初 for one thing?（for another）

at present 现在；当今 currently 目前；最后

recently 最近 first（ly）第一

in general 一般说来 in the beginning 起初

one the one hand?（on the other hand）

to begin with 首先；第一 first of all 首先；第一

generally speaking 一般地说 in the first place 首先；第一 on the whole 总起来说 lately 最近

to start with 首先；第一 presently 现在；此刻 now 现在

（二）有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。

after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时

after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地；当然地 after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此；结果 also/too 并且；又 for example 例如

at the same time 同时 for instance 例如

beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的 Besides/what,s more 而且；此外 from now on 从此

in addition 此外 second 第二；第二点

in addition to? 除?之外 secondly 第二

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in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地

in other words 换句话说 so 所以

in particular 特别（地） soon 不久

in the same way 同样地 still 仍然

by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后

indeed 的确 third 第三；第三点

meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三

moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次

no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如

obviously 明显地 later 后来

of course当然 truly 事实上；真实地

particularly特别地 unlike ?不像??；和??不同 what is more 而且；此外

（三）有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。

after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地

all the same 依然；照样 however 然而；无论如何

anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管??；虽然??

at the same time同时；然而 luckily 幸运地

but 但是 by this time 此时

though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地

in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地

even though即使 otherwise 否则

still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地

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in fact 事实上 unlike 不像??；和??不同

as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍；然而；但是 especially 特别地

（四）有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。

above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是

as a result结果 in sum 总之，简而言之

as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说

as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说；整个看来

at last 最后 therefore 因此

by and large 一般说来 thus 因此

briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说

by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之

eventually 最后 surely 无疑

finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之

in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问

in conclusion 总之，最后 undoubtedly 无疑

in short 简而言之 truly 的确

in a word 总之 so 所以 all in all 总之 certainly 当然地；无疑地 obviously 显然

高中英语作文经典句型

一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever seen (known/ heard/ had/ read，etc)

~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever +seen (known/ heard/ had/read，etc)

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例句：

Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V/ Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调??的重要性也不为过。)

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V??(不可否认的??)

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道??)

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的??)

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(??的优点是??)

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.

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使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(??的原因是??)

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So +形容词+ be +主语+ that +句子(如此??以致于??)（部分倒装） 例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject(主语)+ be，S + V~~~(虽然??)

例句：Rich as our country is， the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V，~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈??愈??) 例句：The harder you work，the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read，the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving，~~ can ~~(借着??，够?? 例句 By taking exercise，we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object(宾语)+ to + V(??使??能够??)

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能??)

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例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is （high/about）time (that) + S +过去式/should+动词原形(该是??的时候了)(that可以省略should不能省略)

例句：It is time the authorities took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~(??的人??)

例句： Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~(没有人不??)

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不??)

例句：Since the examination is around the corner，I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that +句子(可想而知的)

It is obvious that +句子(明显的)

It is apparent that +句子(显然的)

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~(那就是??的原因)

例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past +时间，S +现在完成式??(过去??年来，??一直??) 6

例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S +过去式，S +现在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~(??是值得的。)

例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on(以??为基础)

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to +人+事(让??明白??事)

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~(与??息息相关)

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V(养成??的习惯)

例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving，~~~(因为??)

例句：Thanks to his encouragement，I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

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三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V！= How + Adj + a + N + V！(多么??！) 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise！

How important a thing it is to keep our promise！遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

三十一、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对??有很大的影响)

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三、do good to(对??有益)，do harm to(对??有害)

例句：Reading does good to our mind. 读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health. 工作过度对健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~(对??造成一大威胁)

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one’s best(尽全力去??)

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标

英语作文常用句型介绍

常用于引言段的句型

1. Some people think that ….To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 3. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 4. My argument for this view goes as follows. 5. Along with the development of…, more and more…. 6. There is a long-running debate as to whether…. 7. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….

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8. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 9. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 常用于正文段的句型

一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect. 3. A and B differ in…. 4. A differs from B in…. 5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…. 6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B…. 7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B…. 8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B…. 9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B…. 11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B…. 二、演绎法常用的句型

1． There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 2． There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 3． Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 4． Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 三、因果推理法常用句型

1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot. 4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot. 5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much. 7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 四、举例法常用句型

1. Here is one more example. 2. Take … for example. 3. The same is true of…. 4. This offers a typical instance of…. 5. We may quote a common example of….

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6. Just think of…. 常用于结尾段的句型

一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型

1． From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…. 2． Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that…. 3． Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that…. 4． All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that… 5． From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that… 6． To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that…. 7． In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is…. 8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that…. 9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that…. 二、表达个人观点的句型

1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. 2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy. 3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that…. 4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages. 12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of…. 三、表达建议的句型

1. It’s high time that we tried every possible means to put an end to…. 2. It’s really high time we took measures to solve the problem of/put an end to.… 3. There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem. We hope that efforts should be made to…. 4. We must search for a quick action, because the present situation of… will surely lead to the end of…. 5. There is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful. 6. There is no quick answer to the question of…, but … might be helpful. 7.It is necessary that effective/proper/quick actions/steps/measures be taken to…. 8. It’s suggested that great efforts be made to…. 9. It’s apparent/clear/obvious that the task of… requires 10

immediate/considerable/great attention/efforts/consideration. 10. To check/control the trend is no easy task, and itrequires agood/deep awareness/consciousness/understanding of…. 议论文常用句型

5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer…. 6. Some people say/believe/claim that…. 7. It is generally believed that…. 8. It is widely accepted that…. 10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe…. 12. People’s views vary from person to person. 图表作文常用句型

1.The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph/column/chart shows/describes/reflects that/how…. 2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding…. 3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows: 4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…. 5.As is shown/ demonstrated/ exhibited in the diagram/ graph/ chart/ table, …. 6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that…. 7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for…. 8.There was rapid/ noticeable/ great/ sharp/ steep /remarkable/ slow /little/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in …. 9. The percentage remained steady/stable at…. 10. The figures stayed the same…. 11. The figures bottomed out/peaked at…. 12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during…. 书信作文常用句型

1. I am writing to you in the hope that you could do me a favor to improve the horrible situation. 2. I would like some detailed information on/about…. 3. I would be grateful if you could let me have details of …. 4. I am writing to request some necessary information about…. 5. I am greatly concerned about…. 6. My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day. 7. Thank you very much for the kindness you showed me during…. 8. It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to extend an invitation to/invite you to…. 9. I will be expecting you, so do not disappoint me. 10. I wish to apply for the position of… with your company.

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11. I graduated with a BA degree in…from…in…. 12. I am very excited and delighted over the good news that you are recruiting a…. 表达效果较好的特殊句型

1． 平衡句：用相同的结构表达相似的意思 1) Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country. 2) We shall fight him by land, we shall fight him by sea, and we shall fight him in the air. 3) I am learning how to study, how to organize my time, and how to concentrate. 4) We must believe that we have the knowledge, and that we are competent enough to fulfil the task. 2． 省略句： 省略不影响句子意义的词 1) Although exhausted by the demanding job, they refused to give up. 2) The road is very slippery as if covered with ice. 3) The sooner, the better. 4) Friends can be more dangerous than we sometimes suspect; developing real lifelong friendships much more difficult than we are willing to acknowledge. 5) Reformers are optimistic, conservatives pessimistic; conservatives live for the past, reformers the present and the future. 3． 倒装句：将句子中的某一成分放在反常位置，以达到强调效果 1) In vain did they try to persuade the USA to give up violence. 2) Only by so doing can we expect to stop further pollution and create a better world for us and the future generations to live in. 3) Here comes the opportunity you have been longing for to realize your dream. 4) To such an extent have they polluted the area that plants can not grow. 12