《大学英语(一)》高起专答案

期末作业考核

《大学英语（一）》高起专

满分：100分

一、Vocabulary and Structure (每题2分，共50分)

Section A

Directions: In this section there are 25 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1.She was quite excited by the __C___ of seeing Mr. Gordon again so soon.

A. prospect B. issue C. bond D. contribution

2. The boy felt __B___ with his new classmates when they made fun of his accent.

A. valuable B. uncomfortable C. massive D. relevant

3. The speaker’s excited ___B_ seemed unrelated to his boring speech.

A. competitor B. gesture C. compliment D. contribution

4. The __C___ meaning of this word isn’t used now, but you can look it up in a big dictionary.

A. keen B. marvelous C. primary D. massive

5. His _____D_ in such an unpopular affair put him in an unfavorable political position.

A. emotion B. journalism C. journalist D. involvement

6. You mustn’t hesitate too ___A_ when speaking English.

A. frequently B. keenly C. overnight D. marvelously

7. The houses in that __B__ are very stylish but too expensive.

A. volunteer B. neighborhood C. supervisor D. stead

8. I’ve _C___ to see Francis tomorrow morning before our important meeting.

A. volunteered B. suspected C. arranged D. supervised

9. They are probably of high-level ___A_ in English reading and writing.

A. competence B. recognition C. rank D. parade

10. The plane arrived __B__ on schedule and my friend was there to meet me.

A. massively B. precisely C. powerfully D. obviously

11. She was ___D_ her opportunity to earn a position to assistant manager.

A. being keen on B. being relevant to

C. standing sb. in good stead D. making use of

12. Young children are quick to ___A__ words they hear their elders use.

A. pick up B. revel in C. take part in D. pick out

13. He is unable to go to work __B___ the fall from his horse.

A. as a result B. as a result of C. because D. since

14. Winston Churchill will __C__ in history as the man who rallied the British people when

they seemed to be defeated.

A. go out B. go up C go down D. go into

15. For this very reason the government has _A__ refused the farmers’ demand, but may reconsider

their position.

A. so far B. highs and lows

C. a once-in-a-lifetime experience D. a range of

Section B

Direction: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the One answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. If George Washington(16) able to travel (17) in time, he would feel much more at home in ancient Babylon,3700 years before his time,(18) in our modern age,200 years after he lived. Torches, chariots and rough streets,(19) those of Babylon in 2060 B.C, would not surprise him. He read (20) candlelight and (21) in carriages on unpaved roads .He never saw a building more than four stories high. Electric lights, highways, and skyscrapers(22) amaze him. When Washington was ill, he might(23) to be cut and bled to let out the “bad blood” that was making him sick. He would not know(24) a modern doctor meant by serums ,germ, and allergies. If the Father of his Country could visit the United States now, he might think that he(25) on another planet.

16. A. was B. should C. were D. may

17. A. back and forth B. back and forward C. up and down D. over and over

18. A. though B. so C. then D. than

19. A as B like C. which D. who

20. A. with B. in C. by D. on

21. A .rode B. took C. got D. came

22. A.should B. must C. would D. may

23. A. respect B. expect C. inspect D. escape

24. A.which B. that C. how D. what 25. A. land B. had landed C. landed D. had been landed

二、Writing （共50分）

本篇属 “三段式”作文,每个段落的第一句话(主题句)说明各段大意.请同学们完成各段,字数不少于120 字.

The Importance of Learning a Foreign Language

1. Foreign language is a required course both in middle school and college.

2. Learning a foreign language can make us know the world better

3. Now, we may draw a conclusion, that is .it is really important for us to foreign

language.

There can be no doubt that English is one of the world's most widely used languages. People use a language in one of three ways: as a native language, as a second language, or as a foreign languge. English is spoken as a native language by over three handred million people in the United States, Britain, Australia, New

Zealand, Canada, some caribbean countries and South Africa. As asecond language, English is

often necessary for official business, education, information and other activities many countries, it is one of the few "working" languages of the United Nations. It is said that English has become the language of international trade and transport. Most pilots in planes travelling from one country to another use it to talk with airports. All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in it. It has been said that 60 percent of the world's radio broad casts and 70 percent of the world's mail uses English.

At international sports meets, and international of scientists English is the language most commonly used and the most widely used. English has in fact become the language of international cooperation is science and technology. The most advanced resuits in space, nuclear and computer research are published in it. A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than one who doesn't.

第二篇：大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业及答案

大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业1 单选题

1. ________ that knife before you hurt somebody!(5分)

(A) Put down

(B) Put off

(D) Put out

参考答案：A

2. The girl _________ on the ground _________ to me just now.(5分)

(A) lying, lay

(B) lying, lied

(D) lay, lied

参考答案：B

3. By the end of last year, they _________ English for more than 3 years.

(5分)

(A) have learnt

(B) learnt

(D) had been learning

参考答案：C

4. The years _________ the appearance of my grandmother.(5分)

(A) obscured

(B) forgot

(D) passed

参考答案：A

5. Six months had _________, and we still had no news of them.(5分)

(A) past

(B) passed

(D) lasted

参考答案：B

6. The young man came into the classroom _______ flowers in his hand.

(5分)

(A) of

(B) with

(D) to

参考答案：B

7. The old man used to _________ early in the morning(5分)

(A) wake up

(B) waking up

(D) waken up

参考答案：A

8. He finished writing the novel _________ of last month (5分)

(A) at the end

(B) in the end

(D) on the end

参考答案：A

9. He is not a child _____________(5分)

(A) no more

(B) no longer

(D) any more

参考答案：D

10. He _________ poor all his life as he was not healthy enough.(5分)

(A) was remaining

(B) was remained

(D) has remained

参考答案：C

选词填空

11. 1. His eyesto the telephone.

cancer?

of my future. 2. When will scientist3. Your encouragement made me more

4. My father

5. The teacher

6. I will

7. She wasme with the importance of hard work. her students to speak more English in and out of class.the days we were together for ever. of her children's (bad) behavior.

routes on campus, I couldn’t help thin8. When I walk down again the

king of my old school life.

9. If you can't sign your name, make a cross

10. Her boyfriend is her

(A) confident

(B) confident

(D) cherish

(E) encourages

(F) conquer

(G) shifted

(H) impresses

(I) senior

(J) instead by six years.(50分) .

参考答案：(1)G(2)F(3)A(4)H(5)E(6)D(7)B(8)C(9)J(10)I

大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业2 单选题

1. This dress is too long. I want one of ______ length(3分)

(A) medium

(B) modest

(D) middle

参考答案：C

2. Would you come and have dinner with us?_______(3分)

(A) No, I think I don’t.

(B) No, never mind.

(D) Yes, I think I will.

参考答案：D

3. Newton was one of the greatest scientists ______ ever lived.(3分)

(A) whom

(B) which

(D) that

参考答案：D

4. By the time he reached to the dentist, his toothache______.(3分)

(A) stopped

(B) had stopped

(D) as been stopped

参考答案：B

5. Sorry to have kept you waiting.________(3分)

(A) That’s Ok

(B) What are you doing?

(D) Where have you been?

参考答案：A

6. Modern education is ______ because of its failure to meet the practical needs of the society.(3分)

(A) on attack

(B) in attack

(D) under attack

参考答案：D

7. Can you help me?_______(3分)

(A) No, I don’t know.

(B) Sure, what is it?

(D) We don’t have books here.

参考答案：B

8. He recited ______ much of the poem as he could remember.(3分)

(A) with

(B) as

(D) such

参考答案：B

9. The company made efforts ______ their products.(3分)

(A) promoting

(B) to promote

(D) to promoting

参考答案：B

10. This dress is too long. I want one of ______ length(3分)

(A) medium

(B) modest

(D) middle

参考答案：C

11. Not until last night ______ the news.(3分)

(A) do I get

(B) can I get

(D) did I get

参考答案：D

12. The rescue team rushed the injured ______ the hospital.(3分)

(A) to

(B) in

(D) of

参考答案：A

13. It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much._______(3分)

(A) My pleasure

(B) It doesn’t matter.

(D) It’s OK

参考答案：A

14. I prefer the red dress. _______(3分)

(A) You have a very good taste.

(B) I respect your work.

(D) your wife is very charming.

参考答案：A

15. You haven’t paid for it yet._______(3分)

(A) Oh, I’m really very sorry.

(B) Thank you.

(D) Of course, I know.

参考答案：A

16. The president tried every means to protect his ______ in the political world.(3分)

(A) image

(B) imagine

(D) Imaginable

参考答案：A

17. It’s ______ difficult for young people to imagine how their grandparents managed to live without internet decades ago.(3分)

(A) desperately

(B) absolutely

(D) terribly

参考答案：B

18. Hello, Peter, what do you do?_______(3分)

(A) I am fine.

(B) I am not sick.

(D) I come from Bonne University.

参考答案：C

19. I have bought two pens, ______ writes well(3分)

(A) neither of them

(B) neither of which

(D) both of which

参考答案：B

20. Don’t leave her______ outside in the rain.(3分)

(A) waiting

(B) wait

(D) waited

参考答案：A

21. Hi, is Thomas there? _______(4分)

(A) Who are you?

(B) Sorry, I’ll call him.

(D) Yes, it’s me.

参考答案：C

22. I am terribly sorry I broke the vase._______(4分)

(A) I don’t want it.

(B) Don’t worry.

(D) You buy one for me.

参考答案：B

23. More than one car ______ destroyed in the accident.(4分)

(A) is

(B) was

(D) were

参考答案：B

24. What’s the weather like today? _______(4分)

(A) What’s the weather like today?

(B) It’s Saturday and cold.

(D) It’s very serious.

参考答案：A

25. Have you any oranges and apples?_______(4分)

(A) Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there

(B) The oranges are very cheap.

(D) Of course, we have some fruits.

参考答案：A

26. I did laundry ______ you were having the dinner.(4分)

(A) because

(B) if

(D) and

参考答案：C

27. That’s a challenging job. Who wants it? _______(4分)

(A) I’ll take it.

(B) It’s a good idea

(D) No sweat

参考答案：A

28. Can I borrow your English dictionary?_______(4分)

(A) Thank you very much

(B) No. I’m not available.

(D) It’s very kind of you.

参考答案：C

29. How much is this blue tablecloth?_______(4分)

(A) The green one is better

(B) Ten dollars and 30 cents.

(D) Yes, it’s beautiful.

参考答案：B

30. Parents of young children have to learn something about ______ in case their children get hurt.(4分)

(A) first help

(B) first save

(D) first aid

参考答案：D

大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业3

完型填空

1. Can you imagine how you would feel if you feel serious ill and could not communicate your need for a doctor? Millions of people throughout the

world are in this unfortunate. They live in distant places there are no railways, proper roads or telephones; far from means of communication that we take for grated. Many thousands of are lost every year,

many of the

ountry has pwhich could have been saved if medical attention had been provided in time. Even today help could be brought quickly and easily se people

lane than any full advantage was taken of the airplane. roved this more than Australia. The Australians greater use of the airp people in the world. The total number of miles flown b

peopy the average person living in Australia is higher than any other country in the world. It has been said that Australians jumps into planes

ot surprising,

(A) society

(B) world

(D) way

(A) which

(B) because

(D) where

(A) people

(B) children

(D) families

(A) from

(B) to

(D) with

(A) if only

(B) but

(D) useless le in other countries jump into their automobiles or trains or buses. It is n , that Australia should have been the first country to initiate a Flying Doctor Service.(50分)

(A) No

(B) Any

(D) One 7. (A) made (B) did (C) make

(D) were making

(A) of

(B) else

(D) other

(A) when

(B) while

(D) but

10.

(A) in a way

(B) therefore

(D) accordingly

参考答案：(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)B(5)A(6)A(7)C(8)D(9)C(10)B

2. In Britain, winter is the season not only for visits to the theatre, opera, concerts and ballet, but also for shopping or sightseeing. London, one of the

h cities in the world, has plenty to offer during the winter mont in the way of entertainment and the shops act like a magnet wit array of presents for the Christmas , followed by large scale b

value shoargains in the January sales. But it is not only London that

offer to the shopper. Even if you’re based pping—most of our suburban and provincial centers have just as much to London, you don’t ha

what elseve to spend all your time there. Take a train or coach and

mong the great country houses Britain has to offer; there are many excursions, even in the winter, and a keep their stately front doors open throughout the year are Longleaf and Woburn Abbey. Rent a car drive

into the beauty of the winter landscape—the scenery will be ever beautiful—and the people will have more time to chat to you at this time of the year.(50分)

(A) coldest

(B) hottest

(D) noisiest

(A) normally

(B) especially

(D) generally

(A) its

(B) which

(D) their

(A) shoppers

(B) visitors

(D) spenders

(A) opens

(B) presents

(D) offers

(A) lonely

(B) eager

(D) nervous

(A) in

(B) at

(D) outside

(A) see

(B) watch

(D) view

(A) where

(B) which

(D) who

10.

(A) out

(B) back

(D) across

参考答案：(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)D(6)B(7)A(8)A(9)B(10)A

大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业4 阅读理解

1. A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée （未婚妻）. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.

The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."

On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was very excited.

Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vas

e, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.(30分)

1.1). The story took place in the United States.(6分)

(A) T

(B) F

参考答案：B

1.2). The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich, according to the passage.(6分)

(A) T

(B) F

参考答案：A

1.3). The young man wanted to buy a present as a Christmas gift for the girl.(6分)

(A) T

(B) F

参考答案：B

1.4). The shop manager came to talk to the young man, because he was poorly dressed.(6分)

(A) T

(B) F

参考答案：B

1.5). On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because the girl was in love with him.(6分)

(A) T

(B) F

参考答案：B

2. Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry.

In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary. And large families can not be moved from place to place as smaller families can. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.

In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consists only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take child raising as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people's children, leaving those families free to move from job to job. (30分)

2.1). The passage discusses influence of science and industry on American families.(6分)

(A) T

(B) F

参考答案：A

2.2). Families of the past, the present and the future are described in the passage.(6分)

(A) T

(B) F

参考答案：A

2.3). People no longer want to have children.(6分)

(A) T

(B) F

参考答案：B

2.4). Grandparents will take the chief responsibility of raising children in the future. (6分)

(A) T

(B) F

参考答案：B

2.5). Large families cannot fit in with a highly industrialized society. (6分)

(A) T

(B) F

参考答案：A

3. Peter arrived home and discovered that he had forgotten his door key. He rang the bell, but nobody came to open the door. He rang again, and waited, but still there was no answer. He walked around the house to see if he could find an open window. But they were all closed. It was he did not know where she had gone, or when she would return. He waited for half an hour. Still nobody came. Finally feeling wet and could be angry, he picked up a big stone and threw it through the kitchen window and was cl

imbing through it. When he heard the front door open, his wife came back.

(40分)

3.1). What happened to Peter one day?_______(8分)

(A) He didn’t take his door key with him.

(B) He lost his key.

(D) He could not open the door with his key.

参考答案：A

3.2). What was the weather like?_______(8分)

(A) It was sunny.

(B) It was clear.

(D) It was windy.

参考答案：C

3.3). What did he do at last to get into his house?_______(8分)

(A) He threw a big stone through a window.

(B) He returned to his office for the door key.

(D) He phoned his wife.

参考答案：A

3.4). When did his wife come back?_______(8分)

(A) His wife came back when he was standing in the rain.

(B) His wife came back after he had broken the kitchen window.

(D) His wife came back when he was going to his office.

参考答案：B

3.5). Peter walked around the house to see if he could find that _______.

(8分)

(A) a window was open

(B) his wife came out

(D) somebody could help him

参考答案：A

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