必修I

重点单词和短语

１、add up合计 add up to?共计, 总计达

add…to把…加在里面

２、upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼

be upset at/about 因…而烦恼

３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对… 无知 ，不了解

ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧

４、calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 calm down 镇静, 平静

calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的；镇定的

keep calm 保持镇静

５、concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注

with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与… 有关系

be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心， 挂念

As far as… be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于，有关

６、walk the dog 遛狗

７、go through 经历, 经受

go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李

go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 go through lots of money 花了很多钱 ８、set down. 记下，放下

set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车 ９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的

a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画

10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地 go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的

11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的

so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。 in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接句子。

12、at dusk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn 在黎明时分

13、face to face 面对面地(作状语)

have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访

shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地 hand in hand 手拉手地

heart to heart 贴心地 side by side 并排地

back to back 背靠背地 arm in arm 臂挽臂地 word by word 逐字地

14、settle sb. 使..定居，安家 settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端/问题

settle down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下

15、suffer vi.&vt.遭受；忍受；经历

⑴suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病

suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛苦 suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒

⑵遭受, 蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等)

suffer a heavy loss遭受严重损失 suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡 sufferer n. 受苦者 suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难

16、recover from illness 生病后恢复

17、get/be tired of 对… 厌烦

18、pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包

19、get along / on with

get along / on with sb. 与某人相处 get along / on with sth. 某事进展

get along / on well / nicely / badly with 与……处得好 / 不好; ……进展顺利 / 不顺利

20、fall in love 相爱，爱上

21、join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动 join in playing football 参加踢足球

join in the game 参加游戏活动 join 参加组织团体 join the army 参军 join sb. in 和……一起参加……活动 join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌

22、have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处 / 做某事有困难

have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难

1 Unit 1

重点句子

1. Your friend comes to school 2. 3. 4. about everything to do with nature.

5. I can well remember that a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, 6. …

7. be experienced

8. 9.

10.

单元测试

Ⅰ. 词语翻译：(20分,每小题1分)

1. 爱上____________________ 2. 经历，遭受____________________

3. 与…相处,进展____________________ 4. 在黄昏时刻_____________________

5. 故意 _______________________ 6. 为了 ________________________

7. 痊愈;恢复____________________ 8. 在户外________________________

9. 对……厌烦_____________________ 10. 定居_________________________

11. 不理睬______________________ 12. 提示,小费____________________

13. 十几岁的青少年________________ 14. 感激的 ____________________

15. a series of ___________________ 16. add up _______________________

17. pack ( sth) up___________________ 18. no longer _______________________

19. hide away ____________________ 20. calm down______________________ II. 完成句子：(10分,每小题1分)

1. He _________ ___________ _____________(痴迷)playing basketball.

2. This is the first time that I ________ __________ _____(看) this movie..

3. It’s wrong of you _____ ________ ________ (作弊) the exam.

4. The two world leaders are holding a final talk ________ _____ ______(面对面).

5. He ______________ ( 碰巧) be reading a novel when I came in.

6. I tell him that he _________________________ (本应该努力学习)。

7. I _______ _________ （想知道是否）he is a doctor.

8. It’s no pleasure ________________ (看这部电影)。

9. It’s ____________(没有用) reading this book.

2

10. We ___________________(彼此认识) since I came here.

Ⅲ. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子。15分

1. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, but today is a gift. That is why it is called present.

A. an; / B. a; the C. a; / D. an; the

2. The engine of the car was out of order and the heavy rain the helplessness of the couple.

A. added to

B. resulted from D. made up C. turned out

3. Hearing the news about the crash of Air France Flight 447, he became very concerned his daughter on board.

A. in B. with C. about D. at

4. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I don’t your point of view.

A. permit B. recognize C. agree D. share

5. The continuous rain the harvesting of the wheat by three weeks.

A. set back B. set off C. set out D. set aside

6. When he borrowed the car last time, he broke it and I had to pay to get it .

A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. repaired

7. This kind of flower needs special care it can live through winter.

A. because B. so that C. even if D. as

8. Linda had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.

A. much too heavy

C. heavy too much B. too much heavy D. too heavy much

9. — I him to give up playing video games.

— Did he agree to?

— No result.

A. advised B. persuaded C. suggested D. heard

10. — Mr Green is bright and hard working.

3

— It’s no ______ he has succeeded in doing his research.

A. wonder B. question C. problem D. doubt

11. Simon thought his i-Phone was broken _____ his little sister pointed out that he had forgotten

to turn it on.

A. because B. unless C. after D. until

12. Seeing their team beat Netherlands 1∶0 during extra-time in 2010 World Cup Final, the

whole Spain was unable to keep _______.

A. quiet B. silent C. calm

13. Tom said he would ________ be friends with Jack.

A. no more B. no longer C. any longer

14. Can you tell me ______ the railway station?

A. how I can get to B. how can I get to

C. where I can get to D. where can I get to

15. — Did she break the vase ______?

— No. Quite by accident.

A. on purpose B. with purpose

C. for purpose D. at purpose

4 D. still D. any more

重点单词和短语

１、because of 因为(后接名词、代词、名词性从句)

due to “由于”, 作表语或状语; thanks to “由于, 多亏”, 作表语或状语;

owing to “由于”, 作表语或状语; as a result of “因为……的结果”, 作状语;

on account of “因为”, 作状语

2、native

adj. 本地的, 本国的

one’s native land/country/language 故乡；祖国；母语

a native speaker of English 以英语为母语的人 be native to （动植物）原产于某地 n. 本地人；当地人；原产于某地的动植物 a native of ZhongXiang 钟祥人

3、official: adj 官方的；正式的

an official language 一种官方语言 an official document 一份正式文件

4、come up: 走上前来；被提出；（太阳、月亮）升起；发生

He came up to me and said hello to me

Your question came up at the meeting

The sun has come up

I’ll let you know if anything comes up

come up with a good idea: 想出一个好点子

5、base

vt. 以??为根据：base sth. on sth. 使??以??为依据/基础

base one’s opinions on facts: 意见以事实为依据 be based on: 以??为依据

n．基础：make London the base for revolutionary work 使伦敦成为革命工作的根据地 basis n. 根据；基本原则

on the basis of?? 在??的基础上 the basis of/for your opinion 你的看法的依据

6、present v. 赠送；呈现；介绍；描述

present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物

present sb. to sb. else 向某人介绍/引见某人

adj 现在的；在场地

be present at the meeting 出席会议 the present situation目前的形式

at present/at the present time 目前；现在 everyone present 在场的各位

for the present 眼下；暂时 n. 赠品；礼物

7、vocabulary 词汇；词汇量

with/have a large vocabulary: 词汇量很大 increase/enlarge vocabulary 增加/扩大词汇（量）

8、make use of 利用；使用 make full use of 充分利用

make good use of 好好利用 make little use of 不充分利用

make the best (use) of 更好地利用；往好里做 make the most of 更好地利用

His progress in study lies in the good use he made of his spare time

We should consider what use can be made of such a material

9、such as: 用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出，可以以“名词（,）such as+被列举的事物”

和“such+名词+as+被列举的事物”形式出现

Sweet food, such as chocolate can make you fat

=Such sweet food as chocolate can make you fat

10、command

V. 命令；指令；掌握

command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气

n．命令;指令；掌握

obey the captain’s commands 服从船长的命令 give a command 发布命令

by sb’s command 根据??的命令 take the command of an army: 统帅/指挥一支军队 under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在??的指挥下

have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语

11、request V. 请求，要求

request sth. 要求/请求得到，索要某物 request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物

request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request that sb. (should) do sth.

It’s requested that 从句 据要求 as requested 依据请求

n．要求，请求

5 unit 2

make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物 make a request that 从句，要求

by request 应邀 at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据?的请求

12、play a part in 在??中担任角色/起作用 play the part of sb 扮演某人的角色

play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在??中起重要/至关重要的作用

play the leading role/part 起主要作用，起带头作用，演主角

13、recognize vt. 识别；认出

recognize sb./sb’s voice. 认出某人/听出某人的声音

recognize sth./that 从句 承认 recognize sth./sb. to be 承认某人是??

recognize sth./sb. as sth. 正式认可/接受某事/人为??

recognition n. 承认，认出 beyond/out of recognition 认不出来

14、a large number of fluent English speakers 许多英语讲得流利的人

the number of people learning English 学习英语的人的数目

15、make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通

16、hold on 别挂(电话);坚持

17、ask directions 问路 give directions 指路；给予指示 in the direction of 朝??方向

in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方

18、put sth. down 写下；记下；镇压

19、have fun with sth. 以??为乐

重点句子

1. ’t speak the same kind of

English.

2. 3. By the 1600’4. 5. 6. 单元测试

1. Complete the following sentences with the proper form of the given words.

include modern present identity government standard recognize direction play a big part (role) in such as even if (though) be based on a number of

l ) The price ______________ dinner, bed and breakfast.

2) The film ____________a true story that happened in the 17th century.

3 ) We should replace the equipment with something more ___________.

4) ____________ great ____________ high school teachers are needed in Shenzhen.

5) I couldn't _____________ my friend because I hadn't seen her for seven years.

6) Large classes ______________ great problems to many teachers.

7) The ______________ has announced plans to make the city more beautiful.

8 ) He set himself such high _____________ that he often disappointed himself.

9 ) Are you sure we are in the right ___________?

10) Her lather has never ___________ in her life.

11) Police are trying to discover the ________________ of a baby found by the roadride.

12) Some flowers ________________orchids and roses are becoming rare in this town.

13) 1 can still remember the accident, ______________ it happened long ago.

2. Complete the sentences with proper words.

14) My grandfather doesn't like the W ____________way of life, so he came back to our hometown last year.

15) She has a very large v____________ and she can read English novels now.

6

16) Being deaf and dumb makes c_____________ very difficult.

17) His n___________ language is not Chinese but he can speak it fluently.

18) Everyone went to see the film, me i_______________.

19) He made repeated r______________ for help but nobody noticed that.

20) He spoke for an hour but didn't a___________________ say anything important.

3. Translate the following phrases into Chinese or English

21). play a role (in)

22) because of

23) come up

24) such as

25) one s native language

26) 标准英语

27) 在中国的某些地方

28) 相邻的城市

29) 全世界

30) 与??交往

7

重点单词和短语

1、transport n. 运输；运送

the public transport of the city 城市公共运输系统 the transport of goods by air 空运货物 in the process of/during transport/transportation 在运输过程中

v．运输；运送

transport… (from…) to… 把…从…运到…

transportation n. 运输a means of transportation 一种运输方式

2、prefer vt. 更喜欢 prefer coffee to tea. 更喜欢咖啡而不是茶 prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干??而不愿干??

prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干??而不愿干??

prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事 prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干? preference n. (两者之中) 较喜欢的东西；偏好；偏爱

have a preference for… 对??偏爱 have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好 in preference to? 而不是

3、ever since. 从那以后

4、persuade vt. 说服；劝服、

persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做??

persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做??；劝阻某人做?? persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句 使某人相信

persuasive adj. 有说服力的 persuasion n. 说服；劝说

5、graduate. v. 毕业

graduate from… 从??毕业 graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭 n．毕业生：a high school graduate: 高中毕业生 a science graduate 理学士

graduation n. 毕业 after/before graduation 毕业后/前

6、schedule: n. 时间表；进度表 class schedule: 课程表

ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前 on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时 behind schedule 迟于预定的时间；拖后

vt. 为??安排时间

schedule the meeting for that night会议的时间定在那天晚上

be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事

7、be fond of (doing) sth.

be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱（做）某事；对做某事感兴趣

be interested in (doing) sth.

8、organize. vt 组织；成立；安排；整理

organize a football match 组织一场足球赛 organize your thoughts 整理你的思路 organize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事

9、care about 关心；忧虑；惦念 care for 喜欢；照顾

10、determine vt.& vi.确定；决定；使…下定决心

determine sth. 确定某事 determine to do 决定做某事

determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事

determine on early start=determine to start early 决定早动身 determine +从句

determined adj 已决定了的；坚定的；坚决的

be determined that 从句

be determined to do sth 决定干某事

=make up one’s mind to do

a determined look 坚定的表情 a determined man 意志坚定的人

determination 决定；决心 with determination 坚决地

a man of great determination 意志坚定的人

11、go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行

12、altitude. n. 海拔；高处

at an altitude of =at a height of 在??高度

at 表示“在??处/时；以??” at a price of 以??的价格

at a speed/ rate of 以??速度 at a length of 在??长度

at a depth/ width of 在??深度，宽度 at a distance of 在??远的距离

at the cost of 以??为代价

13、make up one’s mind 下决心 read one’s mind 看出某人心思

8 Unit 3

keep one’s mind on 专心于 speak one’s mind 直言不讳

bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事

14、give in (to sb./ sth.) (向??)屈服；让步；投降 give off 发出（蒸汽、光、热等）

give out 分发；筋疲力尽 give way to 让位于；妥协

15、pace. n. 一步；速度；步调 at a good pace 相当快地

keep pace with 跟??齐步前进

16、attitude, n. 态度；看法

take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度

hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度

17、as usual: 照常

18、at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在正午

19、flow through sp. 流经某地

20、insist v. 坚决要求；主张

insist on (sb’s) doing sth. 坚决要求（某人）做

insist on (my) giving up smoking 坚决要求（我）戒烟

insist + 从句 他坚持认为他是正确的 他坚决要求他被释放

21、go/ run like clockwork 按计划进行；进展顺利

22、weather forecast 天气预报

23、view. n. 视野；视力；景色；看法；观点

be/ go out of view 从视野消失 come into view 进入视线

admire the view 欣赏景色 in my view = from my point of view 依我看来 take the view that 从句， 持有??观点 V. 考虑；观看view sb. as sth. 把??看作

24、put up the tents. 搭起帐篷 put up your hands 举手

put up the post 张贴海报 put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜

25、give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向??问好/候

重点句子

1. trip.

2. 3.

4. 5. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, 6. 7.

8. “ET” directed by Steven Spielberg, he made up his

mind to become a director too.

9. 10. 11. 12.

单元练习

一．词组翻译

1. 下定决心 ___________________________ 2. 关心，在乎_____________________

3. 为．．．某人所熟悉 ___________________ 4. 梦想做某事 ____________________

5. 说服某人做某事______________________ 6. 很有乐趣 ____________________

7. 一则是．．．再则是．__________________ 8. 改变主意 ____________________

9. 像平常一样__________________________ 10.搭起, 建立 __________________ 9

二．单词拼写

1. When I was a child, I d__________ of becoming a scientist.

2. Liu Xiang has set a world r_________ in the 28th Olympic Games.

3. He i________ that he should be sent to where he was most needed.

4. After a long time, they f________ found the lost child.

5.It’s b_______ of him to enter the burning building to save the child.

6. The goods will be t________ to Singapore by air.

7. The salesman p________ us into buying his product yesterday.

8. These clothes are p________ for such an occasion.

9. I need a d________ report about that accident not just a summary.

10. Your face seems f________. I must have seen you somewhere.

三：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

1. The lady insisted that the young man ____ her wallet and that he ____ to the police station at once.

A. had stolen; be sent B. should steal; should be sent

C. had stolen; sent D. had stolen; must be sent

2. — Are you still busy?

—Yes, I ____, and it won’t take long.

A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. was just going to finish

3. The man insisted ____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.

A. find B. to find C. to finding D. on finding

4. I don’t imagine that he will come here if it rains, ____?

A. do you B. don’t you C. will he D. won’t he

5. —I’m going to Thailand this summer holiday.

—____

A. Have a nice trip! B. Write to me. C. Take care! D. When will you go?

6. —What are you going to do this afternoon?

—I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quite early, so we ____ to the bookstore after that.

A. finished; are going B. finished ; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go

7. It is always the husband who ____ first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.

A. gives away B. gives out C. gives off D. gives in

8. I am ____ to set out as early as possible since time is limited.

A. decided B. determined C. minded D. suggested

9. Finally they changed ____ and decided to take my advice.

A. mind B. minds C. their mind D. their minds

10. This song sounds familiar ____ me but I am not familiar ____ the singer.

A. with; to B. to; with C. with; with D. to; to

11. —You haven’t said anything about my new hat, Natash. Do you like it?

—Oh, I ____ something about it. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.

A. was said B. am saying C. am to say D. do say

12. ____ you promise to buy her a gift, you can’t break it in any case.

A. Once B. Until C. For D. That

10

13. Jumping out of ____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ____ exciting experience.

A. /; the B. /; an C. an; an D. the; the

14. —How about going for a walk after supper?

—____

A. No, I’m busy. B. Why do that? C. Yes, let’s do. D. Good idea.

15. I don’t think Peter is too young to take care of the pet dog ____.

A. properly B. correctly C. exactly D. actively

四：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分

A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 16 teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily 17 .

It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a 18 friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the 19 for each of us to think carefully about the 20 of friendship we want.

To most of us, friendships are 21 very important, but we need to be clear in our 22 about the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 23 at arm’s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the 24 ? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 25 enough and that’s all right. But at some point, 26 to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends’ expectations. The 27 of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the 28 way to deepen friendships. But it must be developed slowly and 29 only if there are signs of interest and action in return.

What are some of the 30 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time. Another “ 31 difficulty” is the selfishness to take actions too soon. Deep relationships require(要求) one “possesses” 32 , including his time and attention. 33 , friendships in return. In other words, you must give as much as you take. 34 there is a question of taking care of them.

35 you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.

16. A. Knowledge B. Practice C. Experience D. Success

17. A. understood B. formed C. realized D. produced

18. A. true B. common C. short D. whole

19. A. hope B. difference C. need D. courage

20. A. kind B. length C. warmth D. value

21. A. made B. considered C. explained D. remained

22. A. hearts B. thoughts C. actions D. minds

23. A. remained B. left C. kept D. stayed

24. A. mud B. surface C. ice D. feet

25. A. long B. easy C. quite D. not

26. A. it needs B. we need C. one needs D. they need

27. A. spreading B. sharing C. seeking D. showing

28. A. easiest B. latest C. worst D. surest

29. A. watched over B. turned away C. broken down D. carried on

30. A. difficulties B. differences C. advantages D. types

11

31. A. actual B. rough C. upset D. major

32. A. the other B. others C. some D. any one

33. A. Surprisingly B. Fortunately C. Similarly D. Frequently

34. A. Finally B. Gradually C. Obviously D. Curiously

35. A. Though B. Unless C. Since D. When 五： 阅读理解 (共15小题； 每小题2分, 满分30分)

A

It is said that English has become the language of international trade and transport. Most pilots in planes traveling from one country to another use it to talk with airports. All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in it. It has been said that 60 percent of the world’s radio broadcasts and 70 percent of the world’s mail use English. At international sports meets, at meetings of scientists from different countries and at talks of writers and artists from the corners of the earth, English is the language most commonly used.

English has in fact become the language of international cooperation in science and technology. The most advanced results in space, nuclear and computer research are published in it. A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countries than one who doesn’t.

36. Why do people say English has become the language of international trade and transport?

A. Most pilots use it while flying. B. Ships on the sea call for help in it.

C. It is widely used at world sports meets. D. All the above.

37. It can be inferred that _______.

A. it is not necessary for us to learn Chinese

B. English is a must if you want to know the newest development in space, nuclear and computer research

C. Chinese is also used at international sports meets

D. most plane-flyers use English because it is easy to learn

B

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in the test, and when she looked at the exam papers, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的) problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on well with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers.

1) Talk to your parents or teachers often.

2) Take part in group activities and play sports.

3) Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

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38. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on well with others may have ____.

A. mental problems B. a headache C. knives with them D. no parents

39. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _____.

A. he was afraid of his teacher B. he wanted to frighten his parents

C. he was so worried about his study D. his finger was badly hurt

40. Yan Fang’s problems happened whenever ______.

A. she studied very hard B. she had exams

C. she talked with her parents D. she thought of something

41. Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because ______.

A. they won’t let others think they are stupid B. they don’t think doctors can help them

C. they don’t want to tell their secret to others D. both A and C

C

Going to a new school can feel like starting all over again. You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend. You may feel excited about a new beginning or a “fresh start”. You may feel nervous about having to meet new people. All of these feelings are normal when you start at a new school.

Most kids worry about fitting in at their new school. It’s common for a new kid to feel like an outsider for the first few weeks. Although you can be lonely, you can help yourself fit in by being friendly. Even if you are nervous, try to smile, say hello and ask questions.

Here are two places where you might meet friends in a new school:

● The classroom: Look around you, is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If so, try to join a new group every time.

● Playground: Most schools offer many team sports. Try to join these sports.

Some kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching. Try talking to them about your problem. Besides, with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of school.

42. The best title for the passage is _______.

A. How to find a new school B. The first few weeks in a new school

C. Tips for your “fresh start” D. Normal feelings in a new school

43. What does the underlined words “adjust to” in the passage mean?

A. 改变 B. 适应 C. 反对 D. 支持

44. How many feelings about going to a new school are mentioned in this passage?

A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. D. 5.

45. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Not all the kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school.

B. It is normal for a newcomer to feel lonely on a new campus.

C. The teachers in a new school won’t help the new students.

D. It is easy to find new friends in the classroom or playground.

46. Which advice is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Joining in group activities in class. B. Taking part in physical exercises.

C. Going to the lab or library. D. Talking with the teacher

13

Unit 4

重点单词和短语

1、right/ straight away = at once 立刻；马上

2、burst (burst, burst) vi. 爆裂；爆发

burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进 burst in 突然插嘴；打断 burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火

burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来

n. 一阵 a burst of laughter/ applause 一阵笑声/掌声 a burst of anger 怒火的迸发

3、as if/ though 仿佛；好像

4、at an end 结束；终结 in the end 最后；终于

at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处；在（??）结束的时候

by the end of this month 在本月末

5、ruin n. 废墟；毁灭；遗迹 be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟 the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明圆遗迹

v. 毁灭；使破产/灭

ruin one’s health 毁坏某人健康 ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭

6、destroy (destroyed, destroyed) vt. 破坏；毁坏；消灭

destroy the building 毁坏建筑 destroy/ ruin one’s hope 使希望破灭 destruction n. 破坏；毁坏

7、track n. 轨道；足迹；痕迹 keep track of 记录；掌握??的线索

8、shock: n. 休克；打击；震惊；令人震惊的事 vt & vi (使)震惊；震动 be a great shock 沉重的打击 an electric shock 电击

The bad news left us speechless from shock 坏消息使我们震惊得说不出话来。 be shocked by/ at 对??感到震惊 a shocking accident 令人震惊的事故

9、rescue: n & vt. 援救；营救

rescue sb. from… 从危险中救出 a rescue team 救援队

come/ go to one’s rescue 营救某人 rescuer n. 营救人员

10、trap vt. 使陷入困境 n. 陷阱；困境

trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面

trap sb./ sth. into (doing)… 诱使某人/某物（做）?? set a trap 设圈套

11、dig out (dug dug) 掘出；发现

dig sth. out of sth. 把??从??里挖出 dig the truth out of him 从他那里查出真相

12、bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏

bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到??里去

bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于；专心于

be buried in thought 陷入了沉思 burial n. 埋葬；葬礼

13、shelter n. 躲避（处）；避身处

build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所 take shelter from the rain 躲雨 v. 保护??；遮蔽；使??住宿 shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难

14、judge n. 裁判员；法官；vt. 断定；判断；判决；认为

work as a judge: 当法官/裁判 judge sth. from/ by sth. 由??来判断 judging from/ by sth. 由??来看（作状语） judge sb. to be… 认为某人?? As far as I can judge 据我判断 judge the case 审理这个案件

judgement n. 判决；审判；判断 make a judgement on sth. 对??作出判断

15、express vt. 表达；用快递邮寄出 express oneself 表达自己

express thanks/ thoughts 表达感谢/思想 express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件 express sth. to sb.=express to sb. sth. 向某人表示/表达某事

16、rise(rose risen) vi. 升高；增长；站在；起床 n. 上升；上涨；增升；涨工资

rise by 20% 增长了20% rise to 200. 增长到200

rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来

Early to bed and early to rise is good to your health早睡早起对身体有好处

ask for a rise 要求涨工资 get a rise 升级；涨工资

17、run out of 从??跑出来；用光（不用被动)

18、think little/ nothing of 轻视；忽视；对??满不在乎

think much/ highly of 重视；看重；对??高度评价

think of sb. as… 把??看作

14

19、reach v. 延伸；达成（协议）；得出结论；伸手够到某物；与??取得联系

The woods reaches as far as the river 森林延伸至河边

reach an agreement 达成协议 reach a conclusion 得出结论

reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系 reach out for sth 伸手去拿

n. 够着；达到 out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方

within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方

above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力

20、give out vt. 发出（光；热；气味）；分发；发表；发布（消息）

vi. 用尽；筋疲力尽

21、It sounds/ looks/ feels/seems as if. 听/看/感觉起来/看来好像

22、in the open air 在户外

23、offer/ send one’s congratulations to sb. on sth. = congratulate sb. on sth. 向某人祝贺某事

24、honor vt. 给予（某人）荣誉；使得到尊敬/荣誉

n. 名誉；面子；敬意；引起尊敬的人或物

honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰

be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸

It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸

She is an honor to this profession. 她是这一行业的光荣。

have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸

do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光

in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor为向??表示敬意；为纪念??

25、without warning 在没有任何先兆的情况下

26、the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区

重点句子

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

1. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_________ themselves.

2. That place is dirty and s_________.

3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________.

4. People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last.

5. F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.

6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d__________.

7. The railway tracks were now u_______ pieces of steel.

8. Without _________ (电)，modern life would be very difficult.

9. __________ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.

10. Dead and ________ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.

二、单项选择

1．The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years ago.

A. in rows B. in ruins C. in number D. in detail

15

2. The boy was so careful that he ________ the street and broke his leg.

A. fell down B. fell over C. fell off D. fell onto

3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and________ by his classmates.

A. high thought of B. highly thought of C. badly thought of D. was well thought

4. ---They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers.

---How ______ this ________ ?

A. does; come about B. did; come about

C. were; taken place D. were happened

5. ______ will be built here next year.

A. A great deal B. A large amount of

C. A large number of D. The number of

6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as a child.

A. which B. that C. when D. where

7. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year?

A. that B. where C. when D. in which

8. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.

A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which

9. ________ the machine begins to work, you can’t stop it _____.

A. While; soon B. For; right away C. Once; at once D. Until; immediately

10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years.

A. have risen by B. have raised to C. has lifted on D. has got into

三、短语翻译

1. 立刻，马上___________________

2. 结束，终结___________________

3. 以……为自豪_________________________

4. 许多，大量的____________________________

5. 分发，发出（气味，热等）___________________

16

重点单词和短语

1、quality. n. 质量；品质；性质

be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低

a man of fine qualities: 一位有很多好品质的男子 the qualities of water 水的特性 qualify v. 使??具体资格（品质）

2、mean adj. 吝啬的；自私；卑鄙的

It’s mean of sb. to do sth. 做某事真是太自私/卑鄙了

be mean to sb. about/ over sth. 在某方面对某人很吝啬

active. adj. 积极的；活跃的；主动的 be active in… 在??方面很积极/活跃 take an active part in… 积极参与?? lead／live an active life 过着积极的生活 active voice 主动语态 activity n. 活动

3、devote vt. (与to连用)献身；专心于

devote oneself to sth./ doing sth. 献身于??；专心做某事

devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth.

把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于??

devoted. adj. 忠实的；深爱的

be devoted to… 专心致志于；忠于；喜欢 a devoted friend 一位忠实的朋友

a devoted mother 一位贤妻良母

4、principle n. 法则；原则；原理 in principle. 原则上；大致上

stick to one’s principles 恪守自己的原则 on the principle of 根据??的原则

against one’s principle 违背某人的原则

5、guidance n. 指导；领导

guidance on sth. 对某事物的指导 offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导 under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下

6、out of work=be out of a job 失业

out of control 失去控制 out of patience 失去耐心

out of reach 够不着 out of date 过时

out of sight 看不见 out of money 钱花光

out of mind 心不在焉 out of order 坏了；混乱

7、vote vt & vi. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决

vote on… 就??投票 vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对

vote to do 投票表决帮某事； vote + that 从句

8、attack vt & vi. 袭击；攻击；抨击

attack sb. from behind 背后攻击 attack the government’s new policy抨击政府新政策 n. 发病；袭击；攻击 make an attack on/ against… 攻击；袭击；抨击

under attack 遭到袭击/抨击 air attack 空袭 a heart attack 心脏病突发

9、as a matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact = actually

10、blow up; 使丧气；炸毁 get the tire blown up 给轮胎打气

blow up the balloons 给汽球充气 blow up a bridge 炸毁一座桥

blow out 吹灭 blow down 刮倒

11、equal adj. 相等的；平等的； equal pay for equal work 同工同酬

be equal to 与??相等；等于；能胜任

v. 等于；比得上 n. 同等（对等）的人；对于；匹敌者

equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth.

在某方面与某人匹敌/势力相当

equally adv.

12、be in trouble 在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中

ask for trouble 自寻烦恼 get into trouble 遇到麻烦;出事

have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 make trouble 制造麻烦

take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事

13、turn to 求助于；致力于；转向；变成；转变到

turn to sb. for help/ advice 向某人求助/救turn to the left 向左转

turn to page 20 翻到20页 turn to the English dictionary 查英文辞典

17 Unit 5

give up medicine and turn to writing 放弃医学转向写作

14、lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 lose face 丢脸 lose weight 减肥

lose one’s heart to 爱上；喜欢上 lose one’s way 迷路

lose oneself in 迷上 lose one’s sight 失明 lose one’s temper 发怒

15、excape. vi & vt 逃脱；逃走；泄露

escape punishment / being punished 逃避惩罚 escape from.. 从??逃跑/脱 n. 逃跑；逃脱 make one’s escape 逃走have a narrow escape 死里逃生；勉强逃脱

16、come to power 当权；上台

17、beg v. 请求；乞求 beg sb. to do sth. 乞求（某人）做某事

beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西 Beg your pardon 请原谅；请再说一遍

18、reward n. 报酬；奖金 vt. 酬劳；奖赏

reward sb. with sth. 用??酬谢某人 reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因??而酬谢某人 in reward 作为报酬 as a reward for… 作为??的报酬（奖赏） give/ offer a reward to sb. for sth. 为某事而给某人奖赏

19、set up a laboratory 建立一个实验室

set up a fund for the Hope Project 为希望工程设立一项基金

set out to do sth. 开始干??；着手于? set out/ off for sp. 动身去某地

set off 引爆，使??爆炸，动身 set about doing sth 开始干（做）某事

20、be sentenced to 被判处??（徒刑）

21、opinion n. 意见；看法；主张

have a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth. 对??评价好/不好/高/低

in one’s opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以??看来

the opinion of/ about sth. ??方面的意见/观点

22、fight (fought, fought) vi & vt. 打仗；打架；与??进行斗争或奋斗；对抗

fight a battle 打仗 fight for freedom 为争取自由而斗争

fight against ??为反对??而战 fight with… 同??斗争/同??并肩作战 fight with sb. about?? 因??而和某人争吵

23、be in prison 坐牢（强调状态） go to prison 去坐牢

escape from prison 越狱 send/ take sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱 put/ throw sb. into prison 把某人投进监狱

24、be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人

25、achieve vt. 完成，实现；达到（目的）；赢得（名声）

achieve nothing 一无所获 achieve success/ victory 获得成功/胜利

achieve one’s purpose/ goal 达到目的 achieve one’s aim/dream 实现目标/梦想

achieve a good reputation 获得好的名声 achieve modernization 实现现代化

achievement n. 成绩；业绩 achieveable adj.（事情）可完成的；可达到的 重点句子

1. 2. 3. The last thirty 4. the government.

5. 6. 7. 8.

第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)

第一节 语音知识。(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)

从A、B．C. D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。 18

第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分。满分15’分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. The stadium has ______ many exciting football games.

A. brought B. called for C. saw D. seen

7. _______ the development of science, job positions are becoming fewer and fewer, so many people are worried about _______ they will be out of work．

A. With; if B. As；whether C. With; whether D. As; if

8. Now we are in a position_______ we have to accept that we are wrong.

A. on which B. where C. when D. that

9. Under such conditions, we can _______ advise him to stop the experiment ______ see a failure in the end.

A. neither；nor B. either; or C. both; and D. neither; or

10. Tom _______to his mother's birthday party, but he was too busy yesterday.

A. must have come B. may have come C. should have come D. cant have come

11. Now many people move into cities in order to have their children _______.

A. better educate B. receive well education

C. better educated D. accept better education

12. The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-way village.

A. until B. that C. when D. where

13. Recently many experts advised new laws _________ to protect the city environment.

A. should be past B. are to be passed C. been passed D. be passed

14. During the Olympic Games many people served as volunteers, _______ were young college students.

A. most of them B. more of which C. most of whom D. most of what

15. As ______ cities grow, so does _______ number of buildings that characterize them: office towers, factories, shopping centers and high-rise apartment buildings.

A. the;不填 B. the; a C. 不填；a D. 不填；the

16. －You didn’t answer me when I phoned you last night.

－Oh, I ______ off a friend from English at the airport.

A. saw B. had seen C. was seeing D. have seen

17. ______ his choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was nearer to the house.

A. When offered B. When he is offered C. When he offered D. when offering

18. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.

A. which B. what C. that D. it

19. During the Second World War, the French people fought bravely ______their country and managed to be free _______ German Nazis.

A. against, for B. with, out C. for, away D. for; from

20. Many people have telephoned the travel agency, _______ for further information about tour to Taiwan.

A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked

第三节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

19

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C．和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I always feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights between nations. When my three children were young, most days it was keeping my house from becoming a battlefield.

It got worse they grew older. Three years ago，Zack，then 16，couldn't make it through a day making his sisters, Alex 11 and Tracy 9, angry.

My husband and I tried to be understanding the boy at such an and heartfelt notes on his bed about how he was hurting our was “I say it because it's true.’

I even tried telling the to fight back. Bad idea. Now I had three children at there was no way ，I told everything to my sister in an . She replied，“Don't e-mail me. E-mail him.”

Our son was every day，mailing and talking with his friends. Maybe he would actually me this way. 1 didn't say anything different，but e-mail just the tension（紧张气氛）away. There’d be no or door banging. Zack wouldn't feel under attack.

Zack didn't reply for days．When he finally when I read them：“You're right. I'm sorry.”

The children still fought, of course, but Zack with not one but three of them. 1 like that they don't tune me out as much. They like not having to listen to me shouting them. Or as Alex says，“You're so much online.”

All I know is that the house is quiet, but we're talking.

21. A. hard B. easy C. angry D. quiet

22. A. until B. as C. if D. but

23. A. with B. by C. without D. on

24. A. family B. position C. job D. age

25. A. forgot B. missed C. read D. left

26. A. sisters B. family C. brothers D. friends

27. A. answer B. look C. face D. nod

28. A. boys B. brothers C. girls D. sons

29. A. peace B. trouble C. hand D. war

30. A. out B. back C. up D. away

31. A. advice B. answer C. envelope D. e-mail

32. A. busy B. online C. anxious D. quiet

33. A. hear B. listen C. see D. touch

34. A. ran B. left C. took D. gave

35. A. reasoning B. excusing C. forgiving D. shouting

36. A. had B. did C. asked D. returned

37. A. worried B. burned C. smiled D. lost

38. A. admitted B. changed C. insisted D. lied

39. A. to B. for C. on D. among

40. A. colder B. good C. nicer D. harder

第二部分 阅读理解 (共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A

20

When you walk along a street in a big city in the United States, you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give the correct time during the day. People there think that it is important to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late.

Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visit a certain country in South (约会)with someone, he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America, even the radio programs may not begin right on time, nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machine. It seems to them that a person who does everything on time is controlled by a machine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives.

41. There are clocks in most stores in the US cities because ______.

A. people in the stores want to sell these clocks

B. bosses want to make their stores beautiful

C. people think it important to know the time

D. they needn't wear watches when they are away from home

42. The underlined word "rush" in the passage most probably means ______.

A. “run” B. “walk” C. “move” D. “hurry”

43. If you had an appointment with someone in some place in South America, he might not arrive on time, and this is because ______.

A. he didn't have a watch with him

B. he forgot to have a look at a watch or a clock

C. he didn't think it important to arrive on time

D. he didn't like an appointment with someone

44. In some countries in South America ______.

A. the radio announcers do think it important to announce the exact time

B. most people do not want to be controlled by others

C. many people think a clock has much power

D. the radio programs may start a bit early or late

B

People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two days offer a chance to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers. More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child-care.

These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations(康乃馨). A red one stands for a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services(宗教仪式) to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit their graves. On these days, families get together at home and in restaurants. They often have outdoor BBQs for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.

Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the 21

gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. Greeting card stores, candy makers, bakeries, telephones companies and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.

45. Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?

A. Parents bring children up. B. Parents pass away before children grow up

C Parents educate children to be good persons. D. Parents give love and care to children

46.What do you know from the passage?

A. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.

B. Fewer women worked outside the home in the past

C. Not all the children respect their parents

D. Fathers are not as important as mothers at home

47. On Mother’s Day and Father’s Day，________．

A. people usually have family parties

B. everyone goes to visit the cemetery

C. children always go to parents’ home

D. hand-made cards cost more.

48. What do you think “florists” do?

A .They sell flowers. B. They sell special clothes for Mother’s and Father’s Day.

C. They made bread or pastry D. They offer enough room for having family parties.

C

Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taught to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle…They compare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them for himself. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake. If it is a matter in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time in such routine(日常的) work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can’t find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, and how to know what he does not know. Actually, the best policy is: “Let him do it himself!”

49. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by_____.

A. listening to skilled people’s advice. B. asking older people many questions

C. making mistakes and having them corrected D. doing what other people do

50. According to the writer, teachers in school should not _____.

A . allow children to learn from each other

B. always point out children’s mistakes whenever found

C. give children correct answers

D. give children more book knowledge

51. In the writer’s opinion , a child can not learn well if he ______.

A. depends too much on his teacher

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B. notices the difference between what he does and what those around him do

C. makes changes now and then

D. learns to do things without being taught

52. The title of this passage could probably be _____.

A. Let Us Teachers Stop Work B. Let Us Make Children Learn

C. Let Children Correct Their Exercises D. Let Children Learn by Themselves

D

I know what you’re thinking: pizza(比萨饼)? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a.m. if you want to.

I know lots of women who skip breakfast (不吃早餐), and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time, others think they’re “saving” calories(卡路里), still others just don’t like breakfast food.

But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R.D, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.

Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skipper have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.

So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up (加热) last night’s leftovers—it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it. You may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.

53. The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means_________.

A. food remaining after a meal B. things left undone

C. meals made of vegetables D. pizza topped with fruit

54. What can we infer from the text?

A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.

B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast

C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.

D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.

55. According to the last paragraph, it is important to _______.

A. eat something for breakfast B. be careful about what you eat

C. heat up food before eating it D. eat calorie-controlled food

56. The text is written mainly for those_______.

A. who go to work late B. who want to lose weight

C. who stay up late D. who eat before sleep

E

Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may 23

dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.

Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda（大熊猫）eats only one particular type of bamboo（竹子）. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly（蝴蝶）will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet(多样化饮食). The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.

Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.

57. We can infer from the text that humans and animals ________.

A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food

C. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different food

58. Which of the following eats only one type of food?

A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird. C. The bear. D. The fox.

59. Certain animals change their choice of food when ________.

A. the food color changes B. the season changes

C. they move to different places D. they are attracted by different smells

60. We can learn from the last paragraph that _______.

A. food is chosen for a good reason B. French and British food is good

C. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about healthy diet

第二节 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.

－Hi. Linda, what are you doing?

－Hi, Bob, I am preparing for the test tomorrow.

－ 61

－Well ,the reading room is full and the classroom is too noisy. 62

－I am afraid not. I feel very nervous . We don’t have much time left.

－We can prepare together. 63

－Good idea. Let me ask first. Name three European countries.

－Easy, France, Germany and Russia, I can even say more.

－ 64 Now it’s your turn to ask question .

－Ok, what are the seven continents of the world?

－Asia, Europe, Africa, and err…I really can’t remember them all.

－ 65 __

A. Maybe that can help.

B. Have you passed your test yet?

C. It seems you are well prepared

D. Are you ready for the test?

24

E. But why are you here in the garden?

F. Don’t worry, you still have time.

G. Then we can have a good time.

第三部分 写作（共三节， 满分55分）

第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）

66. He helped her and she _______________(回报) him with a smile.

67. You are lucky to ____________(逃脱) punishment.

68. Two plus two __________(等于) four.

69. The trees __________(刮) down in the storm have been moved off the road.

70. They came under ____________(攻击) from all sides.

71. He has _____________(投入) all his energy to the care of the homeless people.

72. New Zealand wine is of high _____________(质量) and is sold all over the world.

73. The Romans _____________(建造) a great city on the banks of the river.

74. His uncle is his closest living _____________(亲戚)

75. They offer practical ______________(指导) to people starting their own business.

第二节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断；如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个此；把错余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词；在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

May 10, 2007

Today I was having a PE lesson while I fell down 76. _____________

and hurt my foot. I was in greatly pain at that moment, 77. _____________

but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the

class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to 78. _____________ 79. _____________

my classroom, I still didn’t tell anyone but even refused 80. _____________

the offer of help of my classmates. As result, the hurt 81. _____________

in my foot became worse. Now I know I’m wrong. We 82. _____________

can tell others our need for help and accept his help. 83. _____________

Some day we can not help others in return. In this way, 84. _____________

we can get along to each other happily and peacefully.

25 85. _____________

答案

Unit1

Ⅰ. 1. fall in love 2. suffer 3. get along with 4. at dusk 5. on purpose 6. in order to

7. recover 8. outdoors 9. get tired of 10. settle 11. ignore 12. tip

13. teenager 14. grateful 15. 一连串的 ；一系列 16. 合计

17. 将（东西）装箱打包 18. 不再 19. 躲藏；隐藏 20. （使）冷静下来 II．1. reason 2. advice 3 upset 4. Nature 5. feelings

6. points 7. happened 8.communicate 9. exactly 10. concerned

Ⅲ. 1. is crazy about 2..have written 3. to cheat in 4. face to face 5. have trouble with Ⅳ. 1. The students asked when they would go outing that autumn.

2. “ Why didn’t you came to school yesterday? the teacher asked Wang Ying.

3. The teacher said to the students, “ We are going to have a meeting at three o’clock.”

4. Uncle Wang told me there was something wrong bike.

5. He said that he wanted to visit the Great Wall and that his father would go with him then. V. 1) outdoors 2) crazy about 3) stayed 4) on purpose 5) in order to

6) happened 7)held 8)in their power . 9).had seen 10) face to face . Unit2

1.1) includes 2) is based on 3) modern 4) A, number of

5) recognize 6) present 7) government 8) standard 9) direction 10) played a big part (role) in 11) identity 12) such as 13) even though

2. 14) Western 15) vocabulary 16) communication 17) native 18) included

19) requests 20) Actually

21) 在??起作用

22) 因为

23) 走近

24) 例如

25) 某人的母语

26) standard English

27) in some parts of China

28) neighboring towns

29) all over the world

30) communicate with

Unit3

一．1.make up one’s mind to do? 2. care about 3. be familiar to sb. 4. dream of/ about doing 26

5. persuade sb to do/ into 6. great fun 7. for one thing,?for another/ also

8.change one’s mind 9 .as usual 10. set up

二．1. dreamed/dreamt 2. record 3. insisted4. finally 5. brave 6. transported 7. persuaded8. proper 9. detailed10. familiar

1-5ABDCA 6-10CDBDB 11-15BACDA 16-20CBACA 21-25BDCBC 26-30BBDDA 31-35DACAB 36-40DBACB 41-46DCBACC

Unit4

一、1. organizing 2. smelly 3. burst 4. disaster 5. Fresh 6. destroyed

7. useless 8. electricity 9. Judging 10. injured

二、1-5 CCBBC 6-10 DAACA

三、1. right away 2. at an end 3. be proud of 4. a (large) number of 5. give out

Unit5

1-20 CAABB DCBBC CCDCD CAADC

21-40 ABCDD BACDA DBACD BCBAC

41-60 CDCD BBAA DBAD ABAB CABD

61-65 EDACF

单词拼写：66. rewarded 67. escape 68. equals 69. blown 70. attack

71. devoted 72. quality 73. founded 74. relative 75. guidance

改错： 76. while→when 77. greatly→great 78. has→had 79. walk→walking

80. but→and 81. as后加a 82. √ 83. his→their 84. 删除not 85. to→with

27