20xx人教版七年级下册英语unit1知识点归纳

人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

◆短语归纳

1.draw 画画 the art club 2.sing 唱 the music club 3. swim 游泳 the swimming club 4.dance 跳舞 the dancing club 5.play chess 下棋 the chess club 6. tell stories 讲故事 the story telling club 7.play sports 做运动 the sports club 8.speak English 说英语 the English club 9.play soccer 踢足球 the soccer club

Eg:---Can you swim?

----No,I can’t. I want to join(加入) the music club. ----Oh, can you sing?

----Yes,I can.What club do you want to join?

----I want to join the story telling club. I’m good at telling stories. ----Sounds good.

◆用法集萃

1. 情态动词can小结:后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。意思是“能,会”。用法口诀:情态can表能力,紧跟动词不分离。 不管主语如何变,can的模样永不变。 只要出现动词can,动词原形后面站。 一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。

2.动名词用法:① 充当主语;eg:Swimming is easy for me.

② 充当定语; eg: I want to the singing club. 3.be good at sth/doing sth =do well in sth/doing sth 擅长做某事

Eg:Yanlin is good at English.

Ruobin is good at playing the violin.

4.be good with sb 和某人相处得好 Eg:Zhitong are good with Zimiao. 5.want sth 想要某物

want to do sth 想做某事

◆短语归纳

1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. play the violin 4. play the piano 弹钢琴 5. play the drums 敲鼓 6. play games 做游戏 ◆用法集萃

球类前不加the,乐器前加the. ◆其它

1. make friends结交朋友 2. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 3. play games 做游戏 4. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 5.free 空闲的 6.need

◆用法集萃

1.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 eg:Fangying helps me learn English. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 eg:Fangying helps me with English. can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事 eg: Weilong can’t help singing. ◆ 难点

speak talk say tell 的区别

◆话题写作 Dear Sir,

I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.

I hope to get your letter soon.

Yours, Mike

say, speak, tell,talk 辨析及练习

1. speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”并且强调的是说的动作,一般用作不及物动词,要表示“对某人说(某事)”,可用 speak to / with sb (about sth)。后面可跟某种语言。如:

Speak English in my class,please. 在我的课上请说英语。 Please speak more slowly. 请说慢一点。

I spoke to / with the chairman about my idea. 我跟主席说了我的想法。

2. talk 强调双方“交谈”,一般用作不及物动词,表示“同某人谈论(某事)”,可用 talk to / with sb (about sth)。如: He was talking to / with a friend. 他在同一位朋友谈话。 What are they talking about? 他们在谈论什么?

3. say 强调说话内容,一般用作及物动词。表示“对某人说”,可用 say to sb。如:

Did you say anything (to him)? 你(对他)说了些什么? He said (that) he wanted to go. 他说他想去。 注:以下句型值得注意: 据说他病了。

正:It is said that he is ill. 正:He is said to be ill.

4. tell 表示“告诉”,可tell sb sth. / tell sth to sb.告诉某人某事。 如:

tell sb sth. / tell sth to sb.

I told him my name. 我把名字告诉了他。

He told his parents the good news. / He told the good news to his parents. 他把这个好消息告诉了他父母。

注:还可接不定式的复合结构作宾语,tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事。如: Tell her to come at once. 叫她马上来。

He told the children not to play in the street. 他叫孩子们不要在街上玩。 另外,有时与介词 from 连用表示“区分”“辨别”等。如: I cannot tell which is which. 我分不清哪个是哪个。

Can you tell true friends from false friends? 你能分清真假朋友吗? 【即学即练】用say, speak, tell或talk填空。 1. The teacher the students not to be late again. 2. Do you often to your friends on the phone?

3. Don’t forget to “Thank you” when someone opens the door for you. 4. Can you Japanese?

5. Our English teacher comes from America, but she often we can Chinese when we Key: 1. tells 2. talk 3. say 4. speak 5. says; speak; talk; tells

 

第二篇:20xx人教版七年级英语下册UNit1和Unit2练习题

七年级英语下册Unit 1单元基础测试

一。. 单项选择

( )1. My sister likes playing the guitar, but she can’t play ______.

A. nice B. good C. well

( )2. —Are you good ____ swimming? —Yes, and I think I can help kids ___ it.

A. with; in B. with; with C. at; with

( )3. He wants ______ the English club. A. to join B. to be C. be in

( )4. My father can’t play ______ basketball. He can play ______ piano.

A. the; the B. /; the C. the; /

( )5. —Why do you want to ______ the English club? Because Mr Li in the club is good ___ us.

A. have; with B. join; with C. join; at

( )6. My brother doesn’t like playing basketball _______ watching TV.

A. and B. but C. or

( )7. —Can you speak Chinese, Tom? —Yes, but only ______. A. lots of B. many C. a little

( )8. —_______ do you want to join? —The music club. A. What club B. When C. What

( )9. Hi!Can I help you? __. I want to join the club. A. No, thanks a lot B. Great C. Yes, please

( )10. —___? —He can do Chinese kung fu well.

A. Can he do Chinese kung fu B. What can he do C. Does he want to join the Chinese kung fu club

( )11. ---What can you do? ---I can _____.

A. play the guitar B. play violin C. swimming D. join the club

( )12. ---Can Tom help kids _____ swimming? --Yes, can.

A. x B. with C. for D. to

( )13. ---___ do you want to join the chess club? ---Because I like chess very much.

A. Who B. How C. Why D. What

( )14. What is the first day of the week? A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday

( )15. I can swim well.I want to join the ___ club. A music B chess C swimming D、musician

( ) 16.Tom wants ________ to you. Are you free? A.to tell B.tells C.to talk D.talks ( )17.Can you help me ________ my English? A.with B.of C.learning D.about

( )18.Here ________.

A.is some in formations B.are some in formations C.are some information D.is some information ( )19.Bob can play ________ tennis but can’t play ________ violin.

A.the, the B.×, × C.the, × D.× , the

( )20.Can you paint? ________.A.Yes, a little B.Yes, little C.No, a little D.No, little

( )21.Please call me ________ 8989766. A.in B.at C.about D.with

( )22.________ like to go swimming ________ summer.

A.Children, on B.Children, in C.A child, on D.A child, in

( )23.Miss Read is good ________ music.She can be good ________ children in the music club.

A.at, at B.with, with C.at, with D.with, at

( )24.The young ________ plays the ________ very well.

A.pianist, piano B.piano, pianist C.pianist, pianist D.piano, piano

( )25.What can you do, Lin Tao? ________.

A.I like sports B.I want to join the music club

C.I am well D.I can do Chinese Kung Fu

( )26.Hi, can I help you? ________.

A.Yes, please B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.You are welcome

( )27.________ you can ________ our school concert.

A.Maybe, in B.Maybe, be in

C.May be, in D.May be, be in

( )28.We want two good ________ our rock band.

A.music for B.musician in C.music in D.musicians for

( )29.Little Tom can draw ________.His drawings are very ________.

A.good, well B.well, good C.good, good D.well, well

( )30.Can he ________ it in English?

A.speak B.speaks C.say D, talk

二。.词汇题

A.根据句意及词首字母写出单词。(5分)

1.Gina wants to j ________ the music club. 2.Can you s ________ English?

3.I can play the guitar but can’t play the p ________. 4.My e-mail a ________ is cindyyjones @ 163. com.

5.Can you h ________ kids withswimming?

B.用所给单词适当形式填空(12分)

1.—Can you help kids with —(join)the baseball club.

(sing)? (music).

7.He wants to join the____(dance) club. 8_______ (music) wanted for Rock Band.

9.She can _______ (play) basketball. 10.She can help ______(I) with ______ (I) English.

11. I need ______ (buy) a pen?

3.按要求完成句型转换,每空一词。(23分) 对画线部分提问) ________ ?

53. They can play the piano, the violin and the guitar. (改为一般疑问句)

______ they play the piano, the violin _______ the guitar? 对画线部分提问) ________ ________ do you want to join?

55. Bill can play the drums. (改为否定句) Bill ________ ________ the drums.

56. What’s your name? (改为同义句) ________ I ________ your name?

57.My e-mail address is rko@yahoo.com.(划线提问) ______ _______ ______ address ?

58.She can play the violin.(用the drum变成选择疑问句) _____ ______ _____ the violin _____ the drum?

59.Tom can play the drum.Tom can’t play the trumpet.(合并句子)

Tom can play the drum ______ _______ _______ play the trumpet.

60.Linda likes music.(改成否定句)Linda music.

4.完成句子(20分)

61. 你唱歌唱得好吗? ________ you ________ ________

62. 你想参加什么俱乐部? _______ ______ do you want ______ ______

63. 你会唱歌或跳舞吗? Can you ________ ________ ________

64. 你和小孩子们相处得好吗?________ you ________ ________ kids

65. 请打电话622-6033找张衡。 Please ________ Zhang Heng ________ 622-6033.

66. 我们的摇滚乐队需要两名好的音乐家。We _____ two good _____ _____ our _____ ______.

Unit2单元基础过关检测题

一、汉译英

1. 去上学__________________2. 起床____________________3. 吃早餐_________________

4. 在七点钟_________________5. 几点___________________6. 刷牙___________________

7. 洗澡________________ 8. 去睡觉___________________ 9. 穿上衣服__________________

二、根据句意提示或单词的适当形式完成句子

1. I often take a _________(淋浴)at home.

2. ---How many ________(小时)爱热there in a day? ---Twenty—four..

3. What do you often do ___________(在晚上)?

4. I do my __________( 家庭作业) at home.

5. He often _________(写) letters to his friends.

6. Please __________(告诉) me about your plan.

7. We often go shopping ___________(在周六).

8.—What time ____he ________(take) a shower.? ---At 7:00 every evening.

9. He usually _______(go) to bed at eleven o’clock..

10. He ________( not do ) his homework every day.

三、单项选择

1. ---What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim? ---She usually ______.

A. swim B. swims C. is swimming D. to swim

2. What time does Jane _______ after school?

A. do her homework B. does her homework C. do her homeworks D. does her homework

3. ---Are you often late for school ,Tom? ----No, _______,I get to school early.

A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never

4. I like to have some vegetable and chicken _________ lunch.

A. for B. to C. of D. at

5. We should do more exercise because it ________us.

A. is good for B. is good to C. is bad for D. is bad to

6. It’s twelve o’clock. It’s time to have ________.

A. breakfast B. lunch C. dessert D. dinner

7. I don’t know his address. Please ________ me about it.

A. say B. tell C. speak D. listen to

8. Lily goes to school ______ eight o’clock.

A. in about B. at around C. about in D. around at

9. ---The Chinese ping-pong players will join in the match. --- Let’s _____ them success.

A. wish B. to wish C. hope D. to hope

10. I ______ watch so I don’t know the time.

A. don’t have a B. have not C. not have a D. have no a

四、根据汉语提示完成句子

1. 我没有很多时间吃早饭,因此我吃得很快。I ______ _______ ______ ________ _____ breakfast, so I usually eat ______ _______.

2. 我有时候打半小时篮球。I ________ play basketball ________ _______ ________ ________.

3. 她八点半去学校。She goes to school _______ _______ ________.

4. 你父亲是七点钟去上班吗?_____ your father ______ _____ _______ at seven.

5. 你通常几点睡觉?_________________________________________________?

五、句型转换

1. She has lunch at twelve . (对划线部分提问)

2. What time is it now? ( 同义句转换)

3. Jack eats breakfast at home. (改为一般疑问句)

4. Scott works very long hours every day. (改为否定句)

5. I usually go to bed at 9:00. (把主语改为I 改写句子)

6. My mother often makes breakfast for me in the morning. (对划线部分提问)

7. Class begins at eight thirty. (同义句转换)

8. I want to learn a lot about China because I love China. (对划线部分提问)

六、根据句意及所给汉语提示补全短文。

Thanks for your _______(信)。 I _______ (知道) your father has a nice morning. Now let me ______(告诉) you something about my father’s _________(早晨).

He usually gets up at 6:00 and plays sports for around 30 minutes. Then he has a _______ (淋浴) and brushes his

_______(牙)at around 6:35. _______ (在……之后)that, he eats his breakfast. At 7:30,he _________(去)school. He _______(乘) the No. 11 bus to No.1 Middle School. He is a _______(数学) teacher and he usually ________(工作) very long ______(时间).

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