20xx年6月英语四级作文预测：量体裁衣

Directions: Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should

1) describe the cartoon,

2) interpret its meaning, and

3) point out its implications in our life.

范文1：

This cartoon is silly, and yet compelling: a large customer holds a hopelessly small piece of cloth as the tailor carefully measures. Such an image suggests that one needs to consider practical reality in the pursuance of goals. Merely acting on one's desires, while ignoring the facts at hand, cannot lead to success.

The fact that currently there are more graduates than jobs reminds us of the importance of rational thinking. Every year approximately 3 million students graduate from universities and begin looking for work. Many of them fail to find suitable employment because there are simply not enough opportunities to accommodate such great numbers of graduates. In addition, however, one might also cite flawed individual assessment as a reason. In order to create a realistic target for one's future, one must make rational decisions and prepare accordingly. A student who aims to be a surgeon, for example, must take care to acquire opportunities to do clinical practice and gain sufficient knowledge. In other words,

customers would do well to take accurate measurements before purchasing their fabric. A small piece of cloth cannot adequately clothe a large person.

译文：

这幅画很可笑，但引人注目。一位身体庞大的顾客在裁缝仔细地为他量尺寸准备做衣服时，手里却拿着一块小得令人绝望的衣料。这幅画告诉我们，一个人在执行任务的过程中必须考虑到实际情况，仅从主观意愿出发而不顾眼前的事实，是不可能成功的。

当前大学生的就业率使我们意识到进行合理思考的重要性，每年有大约300万大学生从学校毕业，寻找工作，他们中的很多人并没有找到一份适合自己的工作，有一个原因是没有足够的就业机会提供给数量如此庞大的毕业生。但除此而外，过高的自我估计也是可能的原因之一。

为了能够实现未来目标，一个人必须做出合理的决定，并做好相应的准备。比如一个志在成为外科医生的学生，就必须确保自己有临床实习的机会和足够的知识，换句话说，顾客在购买衣料前必须先量好准确的尺寸，一个大块头是无法穿上一小块布料的。

范文2：

In the cartoon we can see a large person being measured by a tailor to get suitable clothes made. Anything to be done must be measured in advance so that we are able to find a proper way to do it. If the tailor does not take measurements of the man, then he would not be able to make suitable clothes for this person.

This same principle applies to solving any other problem. Firstly, when we want to know the reality of something, we must describe it like it is, getting rid of our prejudices and exaggerations, so that we can have an unbiased view. Secondly, the object should be analyzed in a concrete way so that we can grasp the reasons and rules of it. Thirdly, we must adapt our approach to solving a problem, for each situation is different from the others. So we must view a problem from different perspectives. The cartoon implies different meanings to different people. A teacher should adopt different teaching methods according to the students in the class; a doctor should prescribe different treatments according to the patient's symptoms; a farmer should seed different plants according to the various conditions of the earth. From a philosophical point of view, dissimilar problems should be approached differently. Good results come from attentive analysis of a problem.

译文：

从图中我们可以看到，一个裁缝正在给一位身材高大的人量身定做一件合适的衣服。在做任何事情都应该预先筹划，以便找到恰当的解决办法。如果这个裁缝不为这个人量尺寸，他就不能为他做出一件合适的衣服。

这个道理同样适合解决其它任何问题。首先，当我们要了解某事的真相时，我们必须如实地对其描述，排除任何偏见与夸张，以便我们能够得到真实的情况。其次，具体事物要具体分析，这样我们才能够抓住事物的规律。最后，事物的状态是不断变化的，所以我们应当"因地制宜，同时制宜。"总之，我们要从不同的角度看待问题。

图画的内涵对不同的人有着不同的意义。对于教师来说，面对不同的学生要采取不同的教学方法;对于医生来说，要根据病人的不同病情采用相应的治疗方法；对于农民来说，面对不同的土地状况要种植不同的作物。从哲学角度来说，具体问题要具体分析。好的结果总是来自对问题的仔细分析。

以上两篇范文从图中看到的以及表达的都不尽相同，由此可见，看图作文也不一定要完全符合出题者的意愿，只要是普遍意义上说得通的都是可以的。

 

第二篇：20xx年英语四级作文预测

大学英语四级考试作文预测32篇

1、校园活动

Directions: Write a composition entitled Campus Activities. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 校园活动多种多样；

2. 参加校园活动的好处。

【经典范文】

Campus Activities

Campus activities have been organized in many universities and colleges. These activities range from academie to recreational,such as academic reports, speech contests, poet’s club, painting clubs、singing and dancing groups, etc.

These activities provide students with two major advantages. First of all, they play a positive role in improving students’ studies. Due to their heavy schedules, students are often buried in textbooks and seldom expose themselves to a colorful life. But the various activities provide opportunities for them to relax themselves and enrich their minds. In addition, the activities also serve students living in the “ivory tower” more chances to get in touch with society. From these activities, the participants have to leave the classroom and get to know the society.

All these offer an important means for students to broaden their horizons. By .participating in campus activities, they have fulfilled university life and in turn help campus activities to .grow and flourish. (154 words)

【译文赏析】校园活动

校园活动巳在多所大学如火如荼地展开。这些活动从学术到娱乐， 内容丰富，例如学术报告、演讲比赛、诗人倶乐部、美术倶乐部、歌舞团等。

这些活动使学生具有两大优势。首先，它们在提高学生的学习方面 起到了积极作用。由于繁重的课业，学生们常常被埋在课本堆中，很少 让自己接触丰富多彩的生活。但各种各样的活动为他们提供了放松身心 和丰富思想的机会。此外，各种活动也使生活在“象牙塔”中的学生获 得更多接触社会的机会。参加这些活动，参与者们必须离开教室，熟悉 社会。

所有的这些都为学生们拓宽视野提供了一个重要的途径。通过参与 校园活动，他们拥有充实的校园生活，这反过来也促进了校园活动的发 展和繁荣。

【词汇表达亮点】

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作文预测

organize v.组织

range from ... to... 范围从??到??

be buried in ...埋头于

seldom adv.很少

expose oneself to ...使自己暴

recreational adj. 娱乐的 academic report 学术报告报告

speech contest 演讲比赛 露于?? relax v.

poet’s club 诗社

painting club写生小组

provide ... with ...为 提供

play a positive role in doing ... 在方面起积极的作用

due to由于

heavy schedule繁重的课业负担

get in touch with ...与 取得联系

participant n.参加者

broaden v.护大

fulfill v.实现

in turn反过来

flourish v.繁荣

2、学生给老师打分

Directions: Write a composition entitled On Students，Rating of Their Teachers. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 现在，学生给老师打分已经普遍；

2. 人们对这种做法持不同态度；

3. 我的看法。

【经典范文】

On Students，Rating of Their Teachers

Recently, it is common in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers. Almost every university has been installed the rating system.

However, this phenomenon has aroused great controversy. Some people are in favor of this rating system. They hold that students are the receiver of the knowledge and teaching activity and they have the right to evaluate teachers’ teaching. But otherjpeople are against it. They believe that the rating system is partial and will influence the normal teaching order.

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作文预测

Asjfa^asXamjconcerned,ljstudents’ratingtofjtheirteacherjisnecessary. On the one hand, students can find a more effective way for their study. On the other hand, teachers can be aware of their teaching effectiveness and make some necessary improvement. In a word, it is a good method of benefiting both learning and teaching. (139 words)

【译文赏析】 论学生给老师打分

最近，大学院校学生给老师打分的现象十分常见。几乎每所大学都 设定了评价系统。

然而，这种现象巳引起了极大的争议。有些人对这个评价系统表示 支持，他们认为学生是教学活动与知识的接受者，他们有权评价教师的 教学。而有些人则持相反观点，他们认为评价系统具有局限性，会影响 到正常的教学秩序。

我认为，学生对老师的评价十分必要。一方面，学生们能够找到更 有效的学习方法。另一方面，老师也能够了解他们的教学成效，并做出 一些必要的改进。总而言之，这是一种很好的方法，对于教与学都十分 有益。

【词汇表达亮点】

install v.安装，设置

normal adj.正常的

arouse great controversy 引起很大的争议

be aware of ...知道

effectiveness n.效果

in favor of 支持

improvement n.改善，改进

evaluate v.评判，评价

benefit v.对 有益

partial adj.不公平的

3、宿舍生活

Directions: Write a composition entitled On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1、宿舍生活是大学生活的一部分，但是有时会出现不和谐的情况；

2、创造和谐的宿舍生活的重要性；

3、怎样创造和谐的宿舍生活

【经典范文】

On a Harmonious Dormitory Life

Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the

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作文预测

harmony in the dormitory is disturbed in one way or another.

As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On the one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together.

There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends.

In conclusion, we should j try our best tobuild harmonious dormitory life for the sake of.good study and sood life. (155 words)

【译文赏析】论和谐寝室生活

寝室生活是大学生活不可或缺的一部分。但有时寝室的和谐会被这 样或那样的方式所扰乱。

众所周知，和谐的寝室生活对于大学学生而言至关重要，所有的学 生都能从中受益。一方面，我们能够好好休息，并将心思放在学业上。 另一方面，我们也会拥有好心情，享受和大家一起的生活。

可以通过许多方式来营造与保持和谐寝室生活。首先，你必须对自 己的生活方式做出评价，如果身上有坏习惯，试着改掉它。其次，当恼 火的局面出现时，你要学会相互理解，和平相处。第三，你必须和他人 相互分享，结交朋友。

总之，为了好好学习、好好生活，我们应该尽最大的努力营造和谐 寝室生活。

【词汇表达亮点】

4、私立学校和培训学校

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作文预测

Directions: Write a composition entitled Private School. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 现在社会上有各种各样的私立学校和培训学校；

2. 私立学校和培训学校的利与弊。

【经典范文】

Private School

With the development of the society and economy, various private schools arise. When you read newspapers, turn on TV, or even walk on the road, you will inevitably see lots of advertisements about private schools, mainly dealing with foreign languages, computers, music, sports, and so on.

However, is it a good or bad thing to have so many private schools? As a coin has two sides, so are the private schools. On the one hand, private schools can cater to the special need of the society and the special need of people. On the other hand, they often bring people extra burden because of comparison and competition.

Were it left to me decide whether we should have a society without

private.schools.or.asocietywithprivaie.schools,X.sfeould..QoLbesitate.a momenttopreferjhejlatter. (138 words)

【译文赏析】 私立学校

随着社会经济的发展，各种私立学校曰益盛行。当你在读报时，看 电视时，甚至走在路上时，都能看到许多关于私立学校的广告，这些学 校主攻外语、计算机、音乐、体育等。

然而，私立学校如此之多，这究竟是好是坏呢？正如硬币都有正反 两面，私立学校亦如此。一方面，私立学校能够迎合社会与人们的特殊 需要。另一方面，因为相互攀比和竞争，它们也会给人们增添额外的负担。

我们的社会是应废止私立学校，还是应拥有私立学校呢？如果由我 定夺，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。

【词汇表达亮点】

arise v.出现

inevitably adv.必然地，不可避免地

deal with处理，关于

cater to 迎合

burden n.负担

were it left to me decide whether ...如果让我决定是否??

hesitate v.犹豫

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作文预测

5、人脑和电脑

Directions: Write a composition entitled The Brain and the Computer. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 有人认为预测电脑的功能将超过人脑。请就人脑与电脑的区别写一 篇作文，你可以从体积、运算速度和结构等方面进行对比。

【经典范文】

The Brain and the Computer

Some recent developments in computer industry make scientists predict that the gap between human beings and the machine will be closed by the year 20000. To understand the significance of this prediction, let us compare the human brain with existing computers. The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25 watts and occupies volume of one tenth of a cubic foot. The brain houses between 10 billion and 100 billion items of information. Every brain cell is directly connected to many other cells. As a result, the cells in which information is stored can communicate with thousands of other cells. Incontrast,jhe^computer^consu；mes_1000,000wwattsofelectricaLpower^and occupieshundredsofcubicJ:eeLofspace.^rhe^computermemoryjisJlike^acell ofpigeonholes^withnojhinking^capacityandnoconnectionselsewhere.

In a word, thejel^ctronicbrainsjcanjhopelesslysucceedJinjcomgarison with the human brains. (151 words)

【译文赏析】人脑和电脑

根据最近计算机行业的一些进展，科学家们做出预测：电脑将于 20000年时接近人脑。

为了弄清这项预测的重要性，让我们来对比一下人脑和目前的电脑。 人脑消耗电能的速度为25瓦，大小为一立方尺的十分之一。人脑能储 存上百亿到上千亿条信息。每个脑细胞都直接与许多其他细胞相连。因 此，存储着信息的那些细胞便能与几千个其他细胞发生联系。相比之下， 电脑耗能一百万瓦，占地几百立方尺。电脑的记忆正如鸽舍中的一个小 格子，没有思考能力，也无法与外界取得联系。

总之，电脑根本不能与人脑相提并论。

【词汇表达亮点】

predict v.预测，预言 cubic foot立方尺

gap n.差互巨大 house v.容纳

close v.消失，结束 communicate with ... 与? ?交流，沟通

significance n.重要性 意义

compare ... with ...把 和 in contrast 相比较 进行比较

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作文预测

pigeonhole n.分类架

consume v.消耗 in a word总之，简言之

at the rate of ...以 的速度 in comparison with ... 与? ??比较，同??比较起来

occupy volume of . 占据 的体积

6、低碳生活

Directions: Write a composition entitled On the Low-carbon Life. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 目前人们很崇尚低碳生活；

2. 低碳生活的重要性；

3. 怎样创建低碳生活。

【经典范文】On the Low-carbon Life

Recently, it is very popular to live a low-carbon life. It not only results jt^omJbejpEomstionfifthejgovemmestjbuLaJsojEises^utjofjthejpeaple’s internalheart.

Living a low-carbon life is of great importance to every one. First of all, it can protect the environment to a great extent. Second, it can save the limited natural resources and energy, and will leave a better world for our

offspring.jThird, it is a healthy lifestyle and will help mould a harmonious social atmosphere.

Therefore, how to create a low-carbon life is necessary for us to consider. To begin with, we should save the energy, such as the electricity, water and domestic gas. Second, when we go out we can walk or ride a bike instead of by car. Third, we should not use the plastic bags which are hard to break down. If so, we can live a low-carbon life and gain the happiness of it. (158 words)

【译文赏析】 论低碳生活

最近，低碳生活日趋流行。这不仅得益于政府的宣传，同时也是人 们发自内心的结果。

低碳生活对于每个人而言都十分重要。首先，很大程度上它能保护 环境。其次，它能够节约自然资源和能源，并为我们的后代留下一个更 美好的世界。最后，它是一种健康的生活方式，将有助于塑造一个和谐 的社会氛围。

因此，如何创造低碳生活是我们需要考虑的问题。第一，我们必须 节约能源，比如，电能、水资源和天然气。第二，当外出时，我们可以 步行或骑自行车来代替汽车。第三，我们不应使用不易降解的塑料袋。 这样，我们才能够在低碳生活中生存，并且从中感受到乐趣。

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作文预测

【词汇表达亮点】

results from起因于，由于

to a great extent在很大程度上

harmonious adj.和借的，和睦的

to begin with首先，本来

instead of代替，不是而是

break down分解，失败，毁掉

7、代沟

Directions: Write a composition entitled Generation Gap. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 现代生活越来越好，但老年人和年青人之间的代沟却依然不可逾越；

2. 产生代沟的原因；

3. 解决的办法。

【译文赏析】 代沟

虽然我们社会生活的诸多方面，巳经得到了改善，但年青人与老年 人之间的代沟仍然存在，甚至在扩大。

依我来看，因为受西方个人主义的影响，年青人不再盲目跟随老人 们的说法，而这导致了差距。年轻人富有创造性和革新的力量，始终顺 应潮流，喜欢变化。而老人们则习惯了过去的一切，不喜欢改变。同时

也有越来越多的不同信仰和哲学思想，这

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作文预测

自然造成了年青人与老年人持 有不同意见。

我认为，想要缩小差距，两方应尽量相互理解和尊重，而不是以他 们自己的意愿来试图改变别人。只要他们持有应对问题的正确态度，多 元化并不意味着冲突。

【词汇表达亮点】

aspect n.方面，方位

influence n./v.影响

individualism n.个人主义

civilization n.文明

blindly adv.盲目地，轻率地

creative adj.创造性的

revolutionary adj.革命的 n.革命者

trend n.趋势，潮流v.趋向

be accustomed to 习惯于

be hostile to对 有敌意，与敌对

philosophical ideas 哲学思想

narrow v使变窄；缩小adj.狭窄的

diversity n.差异；多样性

conflict n./v.冲突

so long as 只要

8、遏制交通事故

Directions: Write a composition entitled Only Stricter Traffic Laws Can Prevent Accidents. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 每天全世界都有成千上万的人死于交通事故；

2. 分析产生交通事故的原因；

3. 应该制定交通法规遏止交通事故的发生。

【经典范文】遏制交通事故

Only Stricter Traffic Laws Can Prevent Accidents

Though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day thousands of people all over the world are killed or horribly mutilated on the roads just because of traffic accidents.

This situation is mainly due to the following two reasons. In the first place, the drivers are becoming less aware of social morality. When they are sitting behind a steering wheel, they totally forget the traffic laws which should be complied with. In the second place, the surprising thing is that society

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作文预测

smiles so benignly on the peace breakers and seems to condone their behavior. As the transportation develops, cities become almost uninhabitable because of heavy traffic and the countryside is destroyed by the complicated road networks. Therefore,jitjisjhighjtimejthatjajworldjcodejwere_created_tojreduce this_jen^jlessjwa^e_of\human _life and to_have some beneficial_ effect on the accident rate. (153 words)

【译文赏析】 遏制交通事故，睢有靠更严格的交通法

虽然相比从前，幸福长寿的生活可能性更大了，但全世界各地每天 都有上千人在路上因交通事故而丧生或严重伤残。

这种情况主要是由以下两方面的原因所导致。首先，司机越来越不 重视社会公德。在驾驶时，他们完全忘记了应该遵守的交通规则。其次, 令人惊讶的是，社会对和平的破坏者竟然报以如此仁慈的微笑，似乎在 纵容他们的行为。随着交通的发展，城市因交通问题严重而变得几乎无 法居住，而乡村也被错综复杂的道路交通网所累。

因此，是时候制定全球性的法规来减少这种无谓的丧身，从而对遏 制事故发生率产生积极影响。

9、噪音投诉信

Directions: Write a composition entitled Complaint About Noise. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

与你住在同一栋楼里的邻居经常在夜间发出噪音，影响了你和周围 其他人的休息，请给他（她）写一封信，说明你的理由，同时要求对方 停止上述行为。

【经典范文】

Complaint About Noise

June 18, 2010

Dear Sir or Madam,

I am your neighbor living downstairs in the same building. lamjwriting you

to complain of the noise you make during the night.

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Recently the noise during the night disturbed my rest. Almost every night, there comes some noise from your apartment just as I go to bed and am on my way to a dream. I wonder what the noise is. Are you repairing your furniture? Are you doing physical exercises? Whatever you do at that time of the night, you have to take your neighbors’ rest into consideration. In a word, you are disturbing both your other neighbors and me.

I heard you are always a friendly and considerate neighbor. Please stojp making noise at night. Thank you. Take care.

Yours friendly neighbor

(133 words)

【译文赏析】 噪音投诉信

亲爱的先生/女士：

我是住在您同一栋楼楼下的邻居。我写信来是因为您在夜间发出的 噪音。

最近，您夜里发出的噪音打扰了我的休息。几乎每个晚上，当我刚 刚躺上床或正要入睡时，您的公寓总会传来一些噪音。我真怀疑这声音 是怎么来的。您是在修理家具吗？还是在锻炼身体？但不管您在夜里的 那个时间做什么，您必须考虑到邻里们的休息。总之，您打扰了我和其 他的邻居。 我听说您是一位十分友好、善解人意的邻居。请不要在夜间制造噪音。谢谢。保重！

您的邻居

20xx年6月18日

【词汇表达亮点】

I am writing you to complain of ... take ... into consideration 将 我写信投诉?? 考虑进去

disturb v.打扰 in a word 总之

on my way to a dream 即将入睡 considerate adj.考虑周到的

take care请注意

10、论灾难

Directions: Write a composition entitled On Disasters. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 人的一生中，可能会遇到一些灾难事件，给我们的生活带来意外 的打击。

2. 面对灾难，我们应该坚强，不要过于沉湎于悲痛，要积极面对人生。

3. 我的看法。

【经典范文】

On Disasters

An old saying goes: Life is full of roses and thorns. As we all know, one’

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s life is full of unexpected events, some of which are wonderful and some of which are disastrous. Those heavy blows, such as, floods, snowstorms, and earthquakes, threaten to weigh one down.

However、it’s even worse if one can’t drag himself out of the grief in that mental break-down is more serious than the disaster itself. Instead of indulging oneself in sadness, one should take positive attitude towards life and contribute to the reconstruction of his or her life and hometown.

As for me, if I am lucky enough to survive in a disaster, I will try my best to help those who are suffering by donation blood or money. If I am a victim, I will endeavor to recover from the sadness as soon as possible and be certain to be strong and supportive to the recovery work. (154 words)

【译文赏析】 论灾难

俗话说：“生活总是喜忧参半。”众所周知，人的生命里充满着各 种意想不到的事，有些很美好，有些却是不幸的。洪水、雪灾以及地震 这些巨大的灾难总是让人无比沉重。

但是，如果一个人不能从悲痛里恢复过来，那么精神上的打击要远 比灾难本身严重。因此在灾难面前，我们不应该沉湎于悲痛，而要积极 地面对人生，努力帮助他人重生和重建家园。

如果我在一场灾难中幸存下来，我会通过捐款或者献血，尽力去帮 助其他灾民。要是我在灾难中受伤了，我也会尽快从伤痛中恢复，坚强 起来，全力支持灾后重建工作。

【词汇表达亮点】

unexpected adj.想不到的；意外 的；突如其来的

disastrous adj.灾害的；灾难性的，悲惨的

weigh one down打垮某人

drag.out拖延，从 走出来

grief n.悲痛,悲伤

Indulging. in沉溺于，纵情与，享受于

contribute to有助于，促进，加剧

survive v.幸免于，幸存，生还

endeavor to努力，尽力

11、快餐

Directions: Write a composition entitled Fast Food. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 快餐在中国十分流行，它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映；

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2. 快餐受欢迎有两条原因。然而，从营养角度来讲，快餐却差强人意；

3. 对快餐还是以偶尔品尝为宜。

【经典范文】

Fast Food

Fast food is becoming more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers. Today、it’s certainly difficult to think of any other single thing that mirrors the fast pace of modern society as powerfully as fast food. There are several reasons for its popularity. First, it is very convenient and saves a lot of time. The trends of modern society seem to all point to one ultimate goal — saving time, and fast food well serves this purpose. Second, its popularity is also attributed to the clean and comfortable environment of fast food restaurants, the excellent service, and the guaranteed quality of food. However From the nutritional point of view. It usually does not compose a balanced diet and doctors suggest that people, especially children, eat fast food as little as possible.

Therefore, fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while. (157 words)

【译文赏析】 快餐

快餐在中国变得越来越流行了，尤其在孩子们和青少年之中。如今， 很难想象某一种事物能够像快餐一样如此强烈地反映出现代社会现状。

快餐的流行存在多方面的原因。首先，快餐十分便捷，节省时间。 现代社会的趋势似乎都指向了 一个终极目标——节省时间，而快餐很好 地实现了这一目的。其次，快餐厅干净舒适的环境、优质的服务以及质 量有保证的食物也是导致快餐流行的原因。 然而，从营养学角度看，快餐远无法达到令人满意的程度。通常， 快餐的饮食结构并不平衡，医生建议人们，尤其是孩子们，尽量少吃快餐。

因此，只有当你赶时间的时候，快餐是好的选择，偶尔吃上一两次 很不错。

【词汇表达亮点】

think of 想起

mirror v.反映

point to 指向

ultimate goal最终目标

be attributed to ...归因于????

guaranteed quality 品质保证

in terms of ...在 方面

nutrition n.营养 satisfaction n. 满意 compose v.构成 in a hurry匆忙，立

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即

turn to ...求助于 ，转向

once in a while 偶尔，有时

12、网上聊天

Directions: Write a composition entitled On Online Chatting. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 网上聊天越来越流行；

2. 有人反对它，有人赞同；

3. 我的看法。

【经典范文】

On Online Chatting

With the development of IT, online chatting is becoming increasingly popular with many people.

However, people’s opinions about it vary from person to person. Some think that it has more problems than benefits. First, it is a waste of time, energy and money as it doesn’t produce any useful information and products. Second, it is misleading to its users because cyberspace is actually an imaginary space where things are unreal or fictional.

But the advocates of online chatting support it because it is another way of recreation which is both exciting and relaxing. Besides, it helps them release their emotions and worries freely and safely. To them, it is very useful and wonderful.

As far as I am concerned, whether online chatting is good or bad depends on the person who does it.

control we can use it cientifically and properlyandcurbjits bad effect to the greatest extent. (159 words)

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【词汇表达亮点】

increasingly adv.渐增地 vary v.变化

a waste of ...浪费

misleading adj.引入歧途的

cyberspace n.网络空间

imaginary space虚构的空间

fictional adj.虚幻的，虚构的

advocate n.支持者

recreation n.媒:乐,消遣

release v.释放

so long as 只要

curb v.控制

to the greatest extent 最大限度

13、说谎

Directions: Write a composition entitled Telling Lies. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 人们对说谎通常的看法；

2. 是否说谎都是有害的？说明你的看法。

3. 总结全文。

【经典范文】

Telling Lies

Telling lies is usually looked upon as an evil, because some people try to get benefit from dishonest means or try to conceal their faults.

However,_I_thinkdespitejits_neg1ative_effects,jsometimes_itjisjessentialto iemigsinour_dailylifei First, the liar may benefit from the lie by escaping from the pressure of unnecessary embarrassment. Meanwhile, the listener may also feel more comfortable by reasonable excuses. For example, if a little girl’s father died in an accident, her mother would comfort her by saying “farther has gone to another beautiful land”. In such cases, a lie with original goodwill can make the cruel nice. Second^thejsk^lsjofJtellingJlies^jtojsome

extent,canbe_regard_asja_capacity_ofcreationandjimagination.

Therefore,jtakingjallJthese_factor^jntojconsideration,_wecandefinitely

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come to the conclusion that whether telling a lie is harmful depends on its original intention and the ultimate result it brings. (159 words)

【译文赏析】 说谎

说谎通常被视为罪恶，因为一些人试图通过不诚实的手段或对自身 缺点的掩盖，从而获利。

然而，我认为尽管 有其消极影响，但有时在我们的日常生活中，说 谎是不可避免的。首先，说谎者能借谎言免去一些不必要的尴尬所带来 的压力。同时，听众也会因合理的借口而感到更加自在。例如，如果一 个小女孩的父亲在一次意外中丧身，她的母亲就会安慰她说：“爸爸去 了另一个美丽的世界。”在这样的例子中，善意的谎言能化残酷为美好。 其次，说谎的技巧从某种程度而言可被视为一种创造力和想象力。 因此，综上所述，我们能够得出结论：谎言是否有害，这取决于它 的意图以及最终带来的后果。

【词汇表达亮点】

look upon as把 看作是

evil adj.坏的，使人不舒服的

conceal v.隐藏

fault n.缺陷，过失

essential adj.必不可少的，本质的

benefit from...从 中受益

embarrassment n.难堪，尴尬

goodwill n.善意，友善

cruel adj.残酷?的，使人痛苦的

to some extent在某种程度上

take?into consideration 考虑到，顾及

come to the conclusion 得出结论

harmful adj.有害的

original intention 原意

ultimate adj.最终的，根本的

14、垃圾分类

Directions: Write a composition entitled Waste Separation from Your

Campus. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 大学生垃坂分类的意识仍然较弱；

2. 垃坂分类的重要意义；

3. 垃坂分类应该从校园做起。

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【经典范文】

Waste Separation from Your Campus

It’s no doubt that university campuses will produce a large amount of rubbish everyday, however, there are fewer college students paying attention to its classification.

Factually waste separation is vital to create an environment-friendly campus. Firstly, waste separation does great contribution to the environmental

protection. Since some of waste is recyclable, while other is unrecyclable, if all the students could voluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish from unrecyclable rubbish, the risk of the environmental pollution will be greatly reduced. Secondly, waste separation could save a lot of energy and time on its processing.

With the rapid increase in the amount of rubbish at the campus, rubbish classification does not permit of any delay. On the one hand, as the well- educated people, college students should act as hosts of the universities and separate waste from this moment in their daily life. On the other hand, university authorities should strengthen students’ awareness of environmental protection and suide students to separate waste in a reasonable way. (166 words)

【译文赏析】 校园垃圾分类

毫无疑问大学校园里每天都会制造大量垃圾，但是，注意垃圾分类 的大学生很少。 其实垃圾 分类对创造环保型的校园来说至关重要。首先垃圾分类对 保护环境贡献很大。由于一些垃圾是可循环利用的，而另外一些是不可 循环利用的，如果所有学生都能自主地把可循环利用和不可循环利用的 垃圾区别开来，对环境造成污染的风险会大大降低。其次，垃圾分类能 使人们在处理垃圾过程中节省大量的时间和精力。 随着校园垃圾数量的快速增加，垃圾分类刻不容缓。一方面，作为 受过良好教育的人，大学生应该以大学主人自居，从现在起，在日常生 活中就把垃圾进行分类。另一方面，大学校方应该加强学生的环保意识， 引导学生用正确的方式对垃圾进行分类。

【词汇表达亮点】

recyclable adj.可循环利用的

unrecyclable adj.不可循环利用的

well-educated adj.受过良好教育的

15、请愿书

Directions: Suppose you are a student, sharing a room with three other students. You find it inconvenient and even uncomfortable to live together with them. Write a letter of complaint to the woman in charge of the dormitory. You should write

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at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 简述目前你们宿舍的情况；

2. 说明你想搬出宿舍的原因；

3. 提出你的解决方法。

【经典范文】

A Petition Letter

July 7, 2010

Dear Madam,

I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next semester. I would prefer a single room、as I find the present arrangement inconvenient. I must explain the reasons for my dissatisfaction is my roommates’

inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, their friends are constantly visiting them and they regularly hold noisy parties. For another, they sometimes use my things without asking permission. Under these circumstances』I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies.

I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own, where I will be free from such distractions. Therefore, I would begrate if you could findasingleroomjorme,_preferablynotinjthe

same.bui^ling.but.stilloncamfius.

Sincerely Yours Li Ming

【译文赏析】 请愿书

亲爱的女士：

我写信是为了向您汇报，我下学期希望搬入新寝室。我更喜欢住单 间，因为我发现目前的安排十分不便。

我有必要解释一下，我的不满是由于室友们不考虑他人感受的行为。 一方面，他们的朋友经常来访，而且隔段时间就会举办喧哗的派对。另 一方面，他们时常未经允许就使用我的东西。在这样的条件下，我发现 很难集中精力学习。

我确信您也会认同，对我而言唯一的解决方案就是自己住单间，在 那儿我不会受到任何侵扰。因此，如果您能为我找一个小单间，房间最 好还是在校内但不是同一栋楼，我将感激不尽。

李明 20xx年7月7日

【词汇表达亮点】

petition n.请愿，申请

inform v.告知

a single room —个单人间

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inconvenient adj.不便利的

dissatisfaction n.不满意

inconsiderate adj.不顾别人的

constantly adv.不间断，时常地

permission n.允许，许可

under these circumstances 在这样的情况下

concentrate on集中精力于

be free from such distractions 从这 样的困扰中解脱出来

on campus在校内

16、理想

Directions: Write a composition entitled Ideals. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 人人都有理想；

2. 实现理想的因素是什么；

3. 你的理想及实现的途径。

【经典范文】

Ideals

Everyone has his ideals. A businessman wishes to make greater profit; a farmer expects plumper harvests; a student tries to learn more and better. And

However, one should be sensible about whether his ideal is well founded or not. If it is, one has to plan and work hard for its realization. Effort, skill and persistence are all necessary. And very often, one has to get help from others, including advice and support in one form or another.

My ideal is to become a doctor. It is said that the field of medicine is a well-paid profession, but I take it as a lofty profession entrusted with saving people’s lives. To realize my ideal I have concentrated on laboratory work to develop the analytical skills necessary to become a qualified doctor. Ijm sure^willjiealizejm^jidealjifrperseverejinjthisjpursuit. (156 words)

【译文赏析】 理想

人人都有理想。商人的理想是赚取更大的利润；农民希望获得更大 的丰收；学生则争取学得更多、更好。每个人都为实现理想多多少少付 出了努力。

然而，人们应该想想自己的理想是否建立在扎实的基础上。如果是， 那么人们就必须为实现理想而做出计划、辛勤工作。努力、技巧和恒心 都是必备要素。人们还常常需要从别人身上获得帮助，包括各种形式的 建议和支持。

我的理想是成为一名医生。医师是一个薪水不错的职业，而我则视 之为一个治病

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救人的高尚职业。为了实现我的理想，我必须集中精力于 实验室的工作，从而培养作为一名合格医师所必备的分析技巧。若能持 之以恒，我相信我能实现自己的理想。

【词汇表达亮点】

strive v.努力，奋斗

with more or less effort 用或多或少的努力

realize v. 实现

be sensible about.意识到

persistence n.坚持

it is said that.据说

well-paid adj.收入高的，待遇优厚的 lofty adj.高尚的

entrust with...委托给某人

concentrate on. 集中注意力于

analytical adj.分析的

qualified adj.合格的

persevere in 坚持

pursuit n.追求；职业

17、我对考试的看法

Directions: Write a composition entitled My Views on Examination. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 大学都用考试来衡量学生的成缋

2. 考试可能带来的副作用

3. 我对考试的看法

【经典范文】

My Views on Examination

Nowadays the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject in most colleges and universities. Although it is efficient, its side effects are also enormous. On the one hand, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. Nosubjectsjcan.be taught successfullywith

jjntenttojtake.examinations. On the other hand, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. A the examinations corejis the only criterion for his academic performance students driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.

In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really

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important to the students’ academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations? (153 words)

【译文赏析】 我对考试的看法

现在在大多数学院和大学，考试被用来衡量学生在学习某门课程上 是成功还是失败的主要方法。虽然这很有效，但它也有很大的副作用。

一方面，考试降低了教学标准。由于经常通过考试成绩来评判老师， 他们就会降低要求至只训练学生的考试技巧。以参加考试为目标的话， 没有课程能被成功地教授。另一方面，最有害的影响就是，考试助长了 学生不好的学习习惯。由于考试成绩是评断他学习表现的唯一标准，学 生被迫机械地记忆，而不是进行创造性的思考。

事实上，我们中很少有人承认考试对学生学业的发展有任何真正重 要的作用。如果真的是这样的话，为什么我们不做个改变，设计出一些 比考试更有效更可靠的东西呢？

【词汇表达亮点】

chief adj.主要的 criterion n.标准

master v.掌握 mechanically adv.机械地

side effect 副作用 creatively adv.创造性地

enormous adj.巨大的 contribute to 为 做贡献

intent n.意图，意向 devise v. 设计

undesirable adj.不良的 reliable adj.可靠的

18、环保布袋海报征集

Directions: Write a composition entitled A Poster Calling for the Design of Environment-friendly Cloth Bag. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 为了响应国家限用塑料袋的规定，学院环保协会征集环保布袋的 设计方案。

2. 欢迎大家踊跃投稿，截止日期为6月1日。

【经典范文】

A Poster Calling for the Design of Environment-friendly Cloth Bag

In recent years, to control the “white pollution”，our government has taken a lot of measures to promote the use of environment-friendly cloth bags. In respond to government’s appeal, the Environment Protection

AssociationjofjourjdepartmentjwilljinvitejyoujtojtakejpartJin_ourjactivityof cloth bag design.

You can submit your design by email or in person. Your wonderful designsjarejexpectedjbeforejJune,j1st. If your designs are chosen by our

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association , you will have a bonus of ? 200.

If you want to get more detailed information about our activity, you may have contact with us on the number 12345678 or e-mail us by clothbagdesign @163.com.

Your active participation will be greatly appreciated. We are looking forward to your terrifiCjdesign.(126 words)

【译文赏析】 关于环保布袋设计的海报

近年来为了控制“白色污染”，我国政府巳釆取了一些措施宣传环 保型布袋。为了响应政府的号召，我系环境保护协会将邀您一同参与我 们的布袋设计活动。

您可以通过邮件或者亲自提交设计方案。您需要在6月1日前提交 设计图。如果您的设计被我们的协会选中，那么您将获得奖金200元。

如果您想了解更多关于这项活动的详细信息，可拨打12345678或发 邮件到clothbagdesign @163.com与我们联系。

十分感谢您的积极参与。我们希望看到您精美的设计图。

【词汇表达亮点】

take measures采取措施 promote v.促进

environment-friendly adj.有利环境 的

in respond to ...对 做出的回应

appeal n.呼吁

invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事

take part in . ■参加

submit v.提交 bonus n.奖金

have contact with ...接触

appreciate v.感激；欣赏

look forward to ...期待

terrific adj.极好的

19、学生为什么需要学习英文

Directions: Write a composition entitled What do Students Need English For? You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 下图是对不同专业学生学习英语的不同目的所做的调查结果，请描 述并分析此图。

【经典范文】

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What do Students Need English For?

Today, it seems that nearly everyone is studying English, especially students. But what do they study English for? A survey made by a teacher at a university gives us some hints.

The results of the survey suggest that students need English for different purposes. Most students learn English because they need to read English textbooks or journals or attend English lectures, while only a few students use it to talk to Englishspeaking visitors.attend_seminars.and write letters, etc. There are also some differences between economics students and engineering students. Compared with engineering students, economics students need to read English business textbooks and write reports in English.

Therefore,from the result of the survey,we can see that the purposes students learn English for vary with the academic field students study in. Whatever the purposes are, one thing is certain: Students need English, and English teaching should be strengthened in universities. (151 words)

【译文赏析】 学生为什么需要学习英文？

如今似乎人人都在学英文，尤其是学生。但他们为什么学英文呢？ 一位大学老师所做的调查给了我们一些暗示。

该调查的结果表明，学生学习英文是出于不同的目的。大部分学生 学习英文是因为他们需要阅读英文教材或报刊、或听英文授课，而只有 小部分学生用它来与英语国家的来宾交流、参加研讨会、写信等等。财 经类的学生与工科学生十分不同。与工科学生相比，财经类的学生需要 读英文的财经教材，并用英文写报告。

因此，从调查结果可知，学生学习英语的目的随着他们专业的不同 而不同。但无论出于什么目的，有一点确定无疑：学生们需要英文，大 学英语教学应有所加强。

【词汇表达亮点】

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hint n.暗示

journal n.期刊，刊物

attend seminars参加研讨会

strengthen v.加强，强化*

compared with 与 对比

therefore 所以

vary with 随 变化

20、论灾难

Directions: Write a composition entitled On Disasters. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 人的一生中，可能会遇到一些灾难事件，给我们的生活带来意外 的打击。

2. 面对灾难，我们应该坚强，不要过于沉湎于悲痛，要积极面对人生。

3. 我的看法。

【经典范文】

On Disasters

An old saying goes: Life is full of roses and thorns. As we all know, one’s life is full of unexpected events, some of which are wonderful and some of which are disastrous. Those heavy blows, such as, floods, snowstorms, and earthquakes, threaten to weigh one down.

However、it’s even worse if one can’t drag himself out of the grief in that mental break-down is more serious than the disaster itself. Instead of indulging oneself in sadness, one should take positive attitude towards life and contribute to the reconstruction of his or her life and hometown.

As for me, if I am lucky enough to survive in a disaster, I will try my best to help those who are suffering by donation blood or money. If I am a victim, I will endeavor to recover from the sadness as soon as possible and be certain to be strong and supportive to the recovery work. (154 words)

【译文赏析】 论灾难

俗话说：“生活总是喜忧参半。”众所周知，人的生命里充满着各 种意想不到的事，有些很美好，有些却是不幸的。洪水、雪灾以及地震 这些巨大的灾难总是让人无比沉重。

但是，如果一个人不能从悲痛里恢复过来，那么精神上的打击要远 比灾难本身严重。因此在灾难面前，我们不应该沉湎于悲痛，而要积极 地面对人生，努力帮助他人重生和重建家园。

如果我在一场灾难中幸存下来，我会通过捐款或者献血，尽力去帮 助其他灾民。

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要是我在灾难中受伤了，我也会尽快从伤痛中恢复，坚强 起来，全力支持灾后重建工作。

【词汇表达亮点】

unexpected adj.想不到的；意外 的；突如其来的

disastrous adj.灾害的；灾难性的，悲惨的

weigh one down打垮某人

drag.out拖延，从 走出来

grief n.悲痛,悲伤

Indulging. in沉溺于，纵情与，享受于

contribute to有助于，促进，加剧

survive v.幸免于，幸存，生还

endeavor to努力，尽力

21、怎样面对压力

怎样面对压力(How to Deal with Stress)

stress is a state of being upset that happens when we are under pressure. both our feelings and our bodies get upset. we can even get emotionally and physically sick if we have too much stress for too long.stress can come at us from every direction.for instance, it can come from fights with other people. it can come when we have too many things to do and too little time to do them. it can also come when we do not have enough money to pay for what we want.since stress can make us sick, we have to learn how to deal with it. there are good ways and bad ways to do so. we should deal with stress in good ways, of course. good ways to cut down on stress include changing our lifestyles. for example, we can learn either to get along with people or to stay away from them. we can decide what to do now, what to do later, and what to leave off doing forever. we can also figure out how to get money or we can cut down on what we want. we should not deal with stress in bad ways because bad ways to cut down on stress just lead to more troubles, for example, skipping out and leaving our work undone, blaming our problems on someone else, stealing or cheating.

22、我的宿舍

我的宿舍(My Dormitory Room)

my dormitory room is on *the second floor. it is small and crowded. the dark green walls and the dirty white ceiling make the room seem dark, and thus even smaller than it is, as youwalk into the room, you are stopped short by my bed which fills half of the room.

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the two large windows over the bed are hidden by heavy dark gold drapes. against the wall on your left, pushed into a corner behind the head of the bed, is a large bookcase which is crammed with papers, books, and knick-knacks, wedged in between the bookcase and the wall opposite the bed is a small grey metal desk. it has a brown wooden chair which seems to fill the left end of the room.stuffed under the desk is a wooden wastepaper basket overflowing with paper and debris. the wall above the bookcase and desk is completely taken up with two small posters. on the right hand of the room is a narrow closet with clothes,shoes, hats, tennis racquets, and boxes bulging out of its sliding doors. everytime i walk out of the door, i think, 'now i know what it is like to live in a closet.

23、如何面试成功

如何面试成功(HOW to Succeed in a dob Interview)

when applying for a job, many people, school graduates in particular, have to have an interview with the employer before they are offered the job. many graduates, however, do not know how to succeed in such an interview. the following are some of the rules to abide by.

to succeed in an interview, the applicant should demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities. since much of the first and lasting impression of a person is the clothes he wears, the applicant should take care to appear well but modestly dressed, avoiding the extremes of too elaborate or too casual clothes. besides, he should pay close attention to his manner of speaking, which should be neither showy nor familiar but rather straightforward, granmatically accurate, and friendly. in addition, he should be prepared to talk knowledgeably about the requirements of the position for which he is applying in relation to his own professional experience and interests. and finally, a really impressive applicant must convey a sense of serf confidence and enthusiasm for work, a factor that att interviewer value highly. the applicant who displays these

characteristics, with just a little luck, witt certainly succeed in the typical personal interview.

if you can bear these rules in mind, chances are that you will succeed in a job interview.

24、美丽定义

什么是美丽(Beauty)

beauty usually refers to what appeals to the eye. a nice and well built girl is regarded as beautiful. a bunch of vigorous flowers are also considered as

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beautiful. a splendid waterfall coming down from a mountain is as well looked on as beautiful.beauty also refers to what appeals to the mind. the virtue of the chinese nation industry and bravery are taken as beautiful, because it helped to produce such a magnificent culture in the world. einstein＇s theory of relativity is also perceived as beautiful, for it

explainsmanynaturalphenomenaso perfectly. beauty is around us. if you keep an eye or pay some attention, it is never difficult to find something beautiful somewhere about you. wonderful natural spots, historical relics, fine arts, splendid buildings, and kind people are just a few inches away.

25、粗心与细心

粗心与细心(Careless and Careful)

careful and careless are as different as fire and water. but strangely, many scientists have both these qualities, that is, they are both careful and careless. newton, the well known english scientist, is such a person.

once newton invited a friend to dinner at home. when they were ready to eat, newton left to get a bottle of wine. but after his friend had waited for a long time, newton still didn＇t come back. finally his friend found newton in his lab.

the reason was that when newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for the experiment he was doing, so he completely forgot his friend and the dinner. there was another time when newton was leading a horse up a mountain holding the rein in his hand.

while he was walking, he kept thinking of problems he had met in his studies. when he got to the top of the mountain, he found that the rein was not in his hand and the horse was gone.

many scientists are careless about how they live. this is because they are too careful in their studies.

26、如何对待残疾人

如何对待残疾人(How To Treat Disabled People)

living in the world, everyone dreams of being great and wise. have some of us ever dreamt of being a normal person? i’m sure that all students will answer “no”, and you’ll question me, “why do you ask such a silly question?” as a matter of fact, people who are disabled just wish that they themselves would one day be a healthy and normal person as us. then how should we treat disabled people?

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the majority of us will claim to show respect for them and not to look down upon them. it is true. most people have got a shock at their diligence. at present, a large quantity of the blind is learning the traditional chinese treatment, such as massage and acupuncture. and after opening a shop, they can usually get well paid. some people without arms have learned writing with their feet. what’s more, people with a moving handicap can do work very well, even if they can only move their head and mouth. not to mention hawking for example. so far as i know, not long before it is reported such two persons. both of them do very well in computer. one is a girl, who is just round twenty years. with a pen in her mouth, she makes flash. in spite of her disability, she still gets tens of thousands yuan per month. the other is a forty-year-old man. he manages the computer as well as the girl. anyway he has succeeded in making a programme, which recorded his own language.

never is the way for disabled people to success easy. apart from hard work, they need special patience and will, which are the key to success. often we’re moved by their experiences. then we will respect them and help them.

as the god seems as if not equal to disabled people, we should help them. some day when you meet a blind person in the street, go to help him/ her cross the street or show him/ her the way; some day when you meet a disabled person in a bus, give your seat to him/ her; some day you meet a disabled beggar, offer him some money; some day when you talk with a disabled person, encourage him/ her and let him/ her know the world is still beautiful. not only should we treat disabled people equally, but even more well!

27、手机影响学习吗

手机影响学习吗(Do Mobiles Distract Study)

wherever you are, you can see many people equipped with mobile phones. it seems that the world becomes smaller nowadays. you could be found wherever you are so long as you take the mobile phone with you. and mobile phones are also becoming a new scene on campus.

students think it is extremely convenient for them to communicate with the outside world by using mobile phones, especially when they are hunting for jobs, so they call it an essential investment.

education experts analyze the entry of mobile phones into campus as an indication of social progress. and mobile phones have been considered advanced for its attractive functions. the youth of today send messages, surf on the net,

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listen to music and even take photos by using their mobile phones. to some extent, it reflects that college students are more and more involved in this modern society, rather than pedants in the “ivory tower”.

as a coin has two sides, the mobile phone, while providing convenience, causes trouble too. in classrooms, the untimely ringing interrupts lectures and destroys the atmosphere of study, so it prompts many complaints. and the mobile phone users themselves also suffer.

therefore, we need to think more about how to integrate mobile phones properly into our lives．

28、节约能源

节约能源(Save the Energy Resources)

another round of energy crisis is knocking at the door. in 2004, world oil consumption reached a new record, causing oil price in the international market to skyrocket amazingly.

as for china, it was reported that many traditional mineral cities in northeastern china had run into predicament, with their economy collapsed and workers unemployed, only because coal had been mined out.

fossil energy resources, including coal, oil and gas, are unlike sunlight, water power and wind power which are generated consistently. they’re not practically reproductive during human history. once consumed, they’re gone forever.

if they were to be exhausted before we could find sufficient reproductive resources to replace them with, we’d have to live in entire blackout again like our ancestors have done thousands of years ago. that’s of course not what anyone would want to see.

due to technical limitations, people still have to utilize these resources now.

as a result, we must economize them most cleverly. new techniques should be developed and applied to reduce energy cost in industry and daily life. alternative energy should be employed wherever possible. eradicate any practice that wastes energy.

humans have overcome so many crises in history, and we’re sure to win this time also.

29、怎样保持健康

怎样保持健康(How to Keep Fit)

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a healthy body is very important to every one of us. when you are sick, you feel painful all over your body, have no energy to work; and the only thing you want to do is lying on the bed.

when you are healthy, you can eat well, sleep well, sing and jump happily, do all the things you like to enjoy life.

the methods to keep us fit vary. in the morning, you can get up early, go outdoors, breathe the fresh air, and do physical exercises. running and swimming are extremely helpful to keep one fit. if you are a busy person and have no special time allocated to do these things, there are still some ways useful for to keep fit. the easiest way is to walk to your office instead of riding a bike or taking a bus.

you also have to take a routine physical check - up. your doctor will know the condition of your body most clearly, and he will give you the most valuable advice to keep fit. you should always try to make yourself happy. if you feel happy, you can eat well, sleep well, and your body is sure to be in an excellent condition.

health is the most valuable possession a person expects in his life. try every means to keep fit is my advice to the people who want to live a happy life in this beautiful world.

30、择业注意事项

择业注意事项(Things to Consider in Applying for a Job)

many students consider applying for job very important after graduation. they think it will affect their course of lives, their circle of friends, and even their choice of spouses in the future. the following are two suggestions that you should consider when looking for a job. first, you should have an awareness of yourself, your personal interests in particular. generally speaking, your interest supplies your motivation and energy for work. if you don＇t have any interest in the job, you are sure to be bored by it even if it is a highly paid one. second, you should have knowledge of the job itself. the job you are looking for should neither be beyond your reach nor should it be too easy. instead, it should bring your abilities into full play. going to work that is too difficult may only lead to frustration and failure. going to work that is too easy, however, will be a waste of your knowledge, and you will soon lose interest in it. besides, you should think of the prospect of the job. will you have a promising future if you take the job? do not be misled by the present salary it offers. think

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of its future development. it is important to weigh the immediate advantages against the long term prospects of the job.

at this point, it is always advisable that you turn to your parents, your teachers, and your friends for help if you cannot make the decision. they are the people who know you the best. you can also ask some job advisors for advice. they are usually experienced and can give you some valuable hints. of course, it is you who have to make the final decision. 31.通向成功的途径

Opportunity and Success

1、有人说机会对取得成功起重要作用

2、也有人说智慧和勤奋才是通向成功的惟一途径

3、我的看法

Some deem that opportunity is the key to success. For example, those global business giants like Google owe their success to the huge opportunities they meet. Google's boom benefits from the frenzy of Internet. Another striking example is Zhang Liangying's overnight sensation. Super Girl Voice Contest, a golden opportunity for her, put the spotlight on her.

Others argue that intelligence and diligence outweigh opportunity. There is solely a Google around the planet. The Internet superpower gains from its co-founders' advanced technology and keen insight into the global internet market. Zhang Liangying demonstrated her distinguished talent and the very wide vocal range. For this reason, she left an favorable impression with judges and won a host of diehard fans.

In my eyes, success is strongly linked with both. The combination of these two factors breeds success. There are enormous opportunities beckoning us. We must seize them and exert our all-out intelligence and ability.

32. 支教

Directions: For this pari, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Aid Education in China. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: Aid Education in China

1.大学生支教现象

2.大学生支教的意义

3.你的看法

Aid Education in China

There has been a hot topic recently about college students' being encouraged to help children in the poor and remote areas.

Generally aid-education is helpful in two aspects. First of all, it can horizons in poverty-stricken regions. For instance, it is a golden opportunity for volunteers to experience a completely different life. In addition, college students have to adapt themselves to the harsh living conditions, meanwhile they can

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make friends with the children.

In my view, the future of China's education depends on the society, the government and all the citizens. To sum up. we college students should take the initiative in response to the appeal for supplying help to children in poor regions.

Directions: For this pari, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因

2.分析人们为什么会产生心理健康的问题

3.你认为如何保持心理健康

How to Keep Psychologically Healthy?

One in four people will experience some kind of mental health problem in the course of a year. When you fail to manage these problems, they are likely to cause various mental illnesses.

The causes of mental health problems often vary a lot from one case to another. , a good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure. Others lack

communication skills. In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit.

There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something to make a change. Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercise pressure. Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner or friend about your problem, or seek support and advice from a psychological consultant.

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