英语六级考试作文议论文写作思路

英语六级考试作文议论文写作思路

一 观点对比型文章

下面我们以下面的题目为例,来讲解观点对比型文章的写法。

养宠物 有些人认为养宠物很好

有些人认为养宠物不好

你的观点是什么?

本文共分三段。

第一段(3—4句话)

第一句话:提出主题

比如:

1、Recently with the development /advance/progress of science and technology, the phenomenon of pets has aroused wide concern.

2、Nowadays, it is undeniable that pets has almost become the biggest concern of the present-day world.

第二句话:翻译第一个提纲

比如:a part of citizens cling to the idea that keeping pets is beneficial to their daily life.

第三第四句话具体说明原委,为什么养宠物好

比如:

1、first, keeping pets can reduce the loneliness of many people ,especially the old and the children, who have to stay alone.

2、in addition, the pets are lovely, they can make you feel delighted when you go back to home.

第二段(3—4句话)

第一句话:过度语

比如:although the former is reasonable to some people, there are still these who claim that having animals at home is unacceptable.

第二句话:翻译第二个提纲

比如:they are of the opinion that keeping pets should be banned.

第三第四句话:说明原委,为什么养宠物不好。

比如:

1、On one hand, they will give rise to serious pollution, which exists not only at their onwers’family but also the public places.

2、On the other hand. Not only will they be responsible for some injuries to the innocent children but also lead to some terrible noise which can be horrible at night.

三段(3—4句话)

第一句话翻译第三个提纲:

比如:Personally, I insist that keeping pets is a two-edged weapon which can be used for good or evil.

第二句话具体论述

比如I intend to stand on the side that pets is our friends, without them. We would witness a gloomy future.

第三句话总结:

In conclusion , it is high time we poured attention into the phenomenon—feeding pets.

这样,一篇观点对比性文章就写出来了。不管主题是什么,只需要变换一下中心词罢了。

二 解决问题型作文:

同样,写成三段,分别是提出问题,分析问题,解决问题。

第一段(2—3句话)第一句话:提出主题

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious problem. Fake advertisements have become a concern of the public.

第二和第三句话:举例或数据列举:

Although there are countless illustrations arround us,the following one is sufficient. Not only on TV but also on newspapers can we find dozens of bad ads which are cheating the consumers.

第二段(4—5句话)

第一句话:翻译提纲二(一般说一个东西的危害性是什么?)

Fake advertisements definitely have led to some consequences.

第二句—第五句:具体危害

First and foremost, individuals may buy some bad food and drink. It is really unfavorable for their health. Besides, some old people like to buy medicine,Sometimes, which are harmful. Last but not least, the enterprise of fake advertisements can earn much illegal money. It will cause serious problems in government and the society.

三段(3—4句话)

第一句话翻译提纲三(一般是如何解决问题)

To alleviate this problem, we are hoped to take effective measures.

第二句三句话写如何具体如何解决

On the one hand, the government must control a multitude of advertisement in media, and find out fake advertisement in them. On the other hand, people ought to learn how to identify fake advertisement. So fake enterprises cannot earn profits from individuals anymore.

第四句话 总结

Only in this way can we have a harmonious life.

综上,我们可以看出,写作不是准备某个具体的题目考什么的。主要注意写作的结构,以及语法单词的正确性。谢谢同学们,预祝大家四六级考试成功。

 

第二篇:最新英语六级考试作文写作模版

最新英语六级考试作文写作模版

对立观点型:

Should Firecrackers Be Banned?

There is no denying the fact that setting off firecrackers has been a hotly debated topic in recent years.

Some people think that it is a good thing. In the first place, they say that it is an ancient Chinese custom which has become a part of Chinese culture and should be preserved. In the second place, they claim that firecrackers make festivals and holiday occasions more colorful and entertaining for both aduluts and children.

Others,however,hold the opposite view. First, they point out that firecrackers are responsible for fires, which destroy property, and for injuries suffered both by the people who set them off and by innocent bystanders. Secondly, they say that firecrackers are a waste of money and resources. Last but not least, setting off firecrackers results in an environmental pollution.

Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to believe that we should preserve the old custom of letting off firecrackers, while at the same time making them harmless. We can do this by banning firecrackers from public places. In addition, we should restrict the setting off of firecrackers on festival days.

Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary?

There is no denying fact that the test of spoken English has been a heated topic in recent years.

Some people think that it is absolutely necessary to hold a test of spoken English in China. They say that a test of spoken English will bring the college students an awareness of the importance of oral English and help them with their communicating skills.

Others, however, hold the opposite view. First, they point out that a good command of reading and writing skill will be enough for the English learners. Secondly, they say that students are already under considerable pressure from their coursework. Another required test will only add to their burden.

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Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to believe that a test of spoken

English will do more good than harm. Since China will continue its policy of opening and reform, the ability to speak English fluently is a must for anyone who wants to surpass others in a highly competitive society. Whether I take the test or not, I shall spare no efforts to practice oral English in the remaining years of my college study.

Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?

There is no denying fact that lucky numbers have been a heated topic in recent years.

Some people think that some numbers bring good luck, while others bring bad luck. For instance, in China the number eight is thought to be lucky. Turning our attention to the West, we find that the number seven is considered lucky, but the number 13 is avoided like the plague.

Others, however, hold the opposite view. They would agree that there is little evidence that

numbers have any influence on our lives. In fact, they say, the reverse seems to be the case. For one thing, we might expect calculators to break down every time they note the number 13, and for another, although every week has seven days we know that not every week is lucky for us.

Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter point of view. It is obvious that there is no scientific basis for the belief that there is a connection between luck and numbers. All in all, it seems to me to be superstition.

解决问题型写作

整体构思: 提出问题

分析问题

解决问题

分段写作:引言段

Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that ____have been a grave problem with which we are confronted. Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list:____

The prevalence of brain drain has been a big problem in our society. Almost every day in newspapers carry articles pertaining to brain drain . Although measures have been

implemented to deal with this problem, it still remains a serious threat.

第二段:造成危害或原因分析

以假冒商品为例: 1.对消费者—经济、身体

2.对合法生产者—版权、利润、信誉

3.对整个经济和国家—市场秩序、资源浪费

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问题 are/is bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to them. First and foremost,…. Besides,….Last but not least,….A multitude of factors, both individual and social contribute to ____. For one thing,…. For another, .

第三段:依据危害及原因,来提出解决问题的方法。In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First,….Secondly,….With proper laws and an alert public, it will only be a matter of time for ___ to become things of the past./With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that problems will be solved in the future. There are several ways to address this problem. Laws and regulations should be

implemented/make/work out to ban the manufacturing and distribution of fake goods. At the

same time, consumers should be educated to enhance the awareness of identify these fake goods. With tough laws and an educated public, fake goods will become a thing of the past.

98年真题演示: My View on Fake Commodities

Nobody could have failed to notice that fact that fake commodities have been a grave problem with which we are confronted. Fake and shoddy goods flood the market. Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list: pirated editions of books and films, food and drinks of poor quality and the like.

Fake and shoddy goods are bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to them. First and foremost, they directly infringe upon consumers’ rights, wasting their money and threatening their health and even lives. Besides, the production and sale of fake goods cause serious losses on the part of honest and lawful producers. Last but not least, the destruction of fake commodities means a grievous waste of the nation’s resources.

In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban the

manufacture and circulation of fake and shoddy goods. Secondly, the public should enhance their awareness of identifying and refusing sub-standard commodities. With proper laws and an alert public, it will only be a matter of time for fake and shoddy goods to become things of the past./ With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that the problem will be solved in the near future.

My View on the Negative Effects of

Some Advertisements

Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that many commercial advertisements carry undesirable messages. They advertise luxury goods, unhealthy foodstuffs and drinks, and sometimes even

dangerous or environmentally harmful products such as motor cars. In addition, they may advertise spiritually harmful publications or entertainment.

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Such advertisements are bound to generate severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to them. First, they encourage people to waste money and resources. Moreover, they set a bad

example to youngsters, arousing in them the desire for luxuries instead of teaching them the good habit of leading a simple life-style.

In view of the seriousness of the situation, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. For one thing, proper laws and regulations should be worked out and enforced to ban these ads. For another, the public should be educated to identify these ads and refuse to buy the products recommended by them. With these measures taken, it will be a matter of time before these ads to become things of the past.

图表图画作文

整体构思:看图(单位/变量/特征)

1 描述变化

2 说明原因

3 总结、预测或其他

引言段: 先描述总特征

然后用数据说明

引言段常用句式:As we can see from/As is shown in/As can be seen from/We can see from the chart (table) that (纵横\极点)

According to the chart/table,….

It can be seen/It has been shown/It can be concluded from the chart/table that

The chart/table shows/indicates/reveals/tells us that

The table/chart shows that there is/was a slight increase/sharp rise/steady (slow) decline/rapid drop/great change/sudden reduction in…

描写变化的常用句式:

1)By comparison with 1999, the number of …in 2000 increased/rose/decreased/decline by …%.

2)The number has nearly doubled that of last year.

主体段落:解释原因 There are many reasons for that. First of all/To start with…Secondly/In addition…Thirdly/Last but not leastThe rise/decline of…is due to the following reasons. There may be more than one fact that contributes to this trend.

The reasons for the increase/decline of…in…are as follows.

Obviously, a variety of complicated factors contribute to the phenomenon,

with the following one being the foremost.(推荐使用)

主体段示例 1:

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There are three reasons for this improvement. To begin with, new traffic regulations have made drivers more careful. What’s more, more people are using bicycles for transportation, and last but not least, in the later part of the year good weather made the roads safer to drive on.

主体段示例 2:

. A

multitude of factors could account for the rise. To start with, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. Also, the rapid development of the internet enlarges our demands for using computers. We can easily contact friends in remote places through the internet. Furthermore, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enable more students to purchase them.

结尾段落: 解决问题的方法或

正反两方面分析影响(好的,发扬光大;坏的,尽量避免)

结尾段示例 1:

This year, major roads have been repaired and the number of public buses has been increased. (政府的做法)Moreover, a traffic safety campaign has made all the local people more aware of the

dangers of unsafe driving(老百姓). So, I am confident that there will be even fewer car accidents in Walton in the future.

结尾段示例 2:

However, there still exist some problems, such as, poor quality, out-of-date designs and so on. And

1992.1真题 television sets have appeared in almost every home. Second, film very quickly become available on video, and can be shown on the TV screen. Third, it is becoming more expensive to make films, and so the prices of cinema seats are rising.

However, this does not mean the death of the movie industry. There will always be people who prefer to go out to see a film. This is because no matter how good a TV film or video, it can never

谚语警句型作文

谚语格言题文章逻辑结构 :

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Paragraph I: (1)点明要阐释的谚语或名言(general);

(2)用自己的话解释这一谚语或名言的意思,有时有正反两面的逻辑(specific)。 Paragraph II: (1)作者的观点态度(文章的论点句)

(2)分论点,举例子论证(至少两点,有时有正反两面的逻辑);

(3)本段总结(可以省略)。

Paragraph III: 总结全文,定下结论(通常为阐明其现实或更深远意义—发挥)。

常用词汇及句式:An English proverb says,

One of the great men once remarked, "Haste Makes Waste".

Nearly every civilization has its own equivalent to the proverb:

It means that…. In other words,

History/Our society abounds with the examples of "Haste Makes Waste". ……. On the one hand/On the other hand, …….

For us college students, the saying/proverb has a profound and realistic significance: …….

真题示例:

Haste Makes Waste

By "Haste makes waste" is meant that one should do everything step by step. Even simple operations can easily be if we rush to complete them, neglecting important stages in the process. One should make full preparations before beginning an task.

主体段 1:

Take English study for example/Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list. The best illustration might be English study. Without a good command of pronunciation, we can never hope to speak in an understandable way. Similarly, if we do not learn to spell properly and to acquire a basic grasp of grammar, we will never succeed in writing good composition.

主体段 2:

Actually, history abounds with examples of haste making waste. A well-known Chinese fable goes that a farmer tried to help the shoots grow by pulling them upward, only to find that they die soon. Another case in point is the so-called Great Leap Forward movement in China in 1950’s and 1960’s. At that time, the Chinese people were so eager to develop their economy that they took some improper measures, only to hinder the progress of economy.

主体段 3:

Here I can think of no better illustration of the proverb than the experience of my own. At the age of 11 or 12, I began to learn to ride. Eager to ride as well as others, I started by sitting on the saddle at the very beginning. Predictably, I often fell from over the bike. Lots of time had been wasted before I realized that I should do it step by step. I tried to slide by standing on one pedal. Then I began to ride the bike from under the cross bar. Finally, I succeeded.

结尾段 :

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In short, laying a solid foundation is essential if we want to make achievements in our studies or

work, or indeed in any other aspect of our lives. At every step, review what has been achieved and

assess the problems ahead before moving to the next step. And remember, Rome was not built in a

day.

书 信 型 作 文(一)开 头 段—简要说明写信的事由:

1、告知对方你的身份(假如对方不认识你)

Dear Sir/Mr. Prometheus,

I was a student at your college, enrolled in Philosophy Department.

I am a … at your …I am a … at your college, enrolled in the … course.

My name is …, I am ….

2、问候收信人(假如他/她是你的朋友)

Dear Prometheus,

Hello/Hi. How are you? / I hope everything is fine. / How are things going with you?

How are you getting on in……?

3、解释写信的原因

(1)致谢:

I deeply appreciate your courtesy and I hope to reciprocate your favor when the

opportunity arises.

I am greatly indebted to you for (the double) you have gone to on my behalf.

Thank you for your letter about studying in Canada.

I am writing to you to express my heartfelt gratitude.

I am writing to tell you how grateful I am for…….

(2)抱怨:

I am writing to complain about the poor service at your dining-room.

I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with/at … I wish to make a

complaint about…….

I am writing to draw your attention to…….

I am afraid I have got a complaint about…….

(3) 致歉:

I would be grateful if you would be so kind as to provide me with certain essential

information regarding the following aspects.

I am writing to you because I am unable to…….

I am terribly sorry that…….

I would like to express my apologies for not being able to…….

(4)询问:

I would like to about some information about… I am writing to ask if you can do me a favor.

I would like some detailed information on/about……

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(二) 主体段—说明写信的具体理由(三) 结 尾 段—再次申明写信的目的:

1、发出请求

(1) Please give this matter your immediate attention.

(2)I would very much appreciate it if……as soon as possible.

(3)Please render me some valuable advice which is conducive to my final decision

2、提供帮助

(1)I hope these ……will be helpful, and please feel free to contact me for more information.

(2)……will be taking over responsibility for you and if you should need any assistance, she/he will be pleased to help you.

3、再次表示歉意或感激

(1)Thank you for your kind assistance.

(2)Please accept my heartfelt thanks and deepest gratitude, now and always.

(3)I am sorry that I cannot……, and trust that you will understand.

(4)In addition, let me apologize for any inconvenience I may have caused.

(5)I shall feel obliged by a reply at your earliest convenience.

(6)Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.

4、期盼回信

(1)I look forward to your prompt response.

(2)Looking forward to a prompt reply.

(3)I expect to hear from you very soon.

(4)I hope to receive your reply shortly.

(5)I am already eagerly awaiting your reply to this first letter.

20xx年1月真题范文:

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

假设你是李明,请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信,内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等,可以是表扬,可以是批评建议,也可以兼而有之。

Dear Mr. President,

I'm very lucky to attend this world-famous university, but I'm afraid I'm not content with the canteen service on campus.

Firstly, the quality of the dishes should be improved. Undoubtedly, there are a lot of

delicious dishes, but all the year, they are the same. More and more students are complaining about not only delicious but also cheaper food.

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that there be some soft music to help us relax.

Those presented suggestions are not just of my own, but also of many other students. We By the way, the canteen workers are very patient and always smiling. So I think if our university offers them better conditions, they will offer us better service.

Best wishes,

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

综 合 改 错(Errors Correction):

一、语法错误

二、词汇错误

三、逻辑错误

四、多词少词

Example:Television is rapidly becoming the literature

of our . Many of the arguments used for the study for literature as a school subject are valid for ∧ study of television.

一、 语法错误

1、平行结构(not only...but also\both...and\either...or\and)

1) A professor's salary is higher than a .[secretary's]

2) One of these is informative, interesting, and easy to understand.[去掉]

3) Defining a problem is easier than a solution.[providing]

2、连词错误

1) Candle will later be replaced by lamp, could burn longer and lighter. [which]

2) The children attended a small elementary school (often of just one room) to they had

to walk every day, possibly for a few miles. [which,that前只能有except和in。except that除此以外;in that因为,体现在]

3) It will be interesting to discover how many young people go to universities without any

idea of they are going to do afterward. [what,what相当于the thing that]

4) It appears that we all find company in sound, we demand a little quiet from time to

time. [but或yet] 转折,所以不能用if

5) They are likely to travel more and to want more education. , many more jobs 9

are available in these services. [Therefore或So] 因果

3、分词错误

1) Police's records show a link between changes in the seasons and crime patterns.

[surprising]

2) Even the quiet of our careful protected wilderness areas can be invaded at any moment

by a jet. [passing]

3) So a sportsman's individual way of walking with raised shoulders is imitated by an fan. [admiring]

4、指代错误

1) A break in their employment, or a decision to work part time, will slow raises and

promotions-as it would for men. [their]

2) Clearly some risks are worth taking, especially when the rewards are high: a man

surrounded by flames and smoke generally considers that jumping out of a second-floor

window is an acceptable risk to save life. [his]

3) The modern light-house also identifies in a code known to all ships. [itself] 主语宾语

相重叠用反身代词

5、形容词、副词(略)

6、谓语错误(主谓一致、时态、语态)

1) Business today whether it is running a little gas-station or a big factory good

management.[takes]

2) Advances in technology also changed people's lives. [have]

3) But if 98 percent of us need to work, what are we going to do with ourselves?

[don't]复数

4) Whether women who have started a career will attain pay equality with men rest on at

least two factors. [rests]句子做主语为单数

5) In some places all the trees cut down. [have been]

二、词汇错误(搭配错误、用词错误)

三、逻辑错误(肯定否定乱用)

1) Blood pressure drugs definitely help some people live after a heart attack, but these same

drugs may be both and harmful for those with only mild blood pressure problems. [unnecessary]

2) In every case, the influential person may notice the imitation but he will feel

comfortable in its presence. [unconsciously]

四、多词少词(少介词、冠词、形式宾语;多介词和副词)

1) When two Americans meet for time, it is normal for them to call each other by their given name immediately. [the first]

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2)In fact, until recently seawater has almost be considered to be useless and value. [of no]

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