盗梦空间剧情完全分析

盗梦空间剧情完全分析——盗梦空间到底在讲什么

“盗梦空间”这部经典的影片,影片确实给了我深刻的印象,其中的爱情让人痛彻心扉,直线而又富有推理色彩的故事情节引人思考,而隐藏在人物内心的丰富思想更是让人心醉。 一.盗梦空间的基本理论。 盗梦空间是一部建立在睡梦假设基础上的影视作品,影片没有明确的给出文字上的概括,为了便于大家的理解,我根据影片内容,先简单地概括一下:

盗梦空间第一定律(梦境定律),一个梦境由造梦者产生,之后形成一个类似与真实世界的梦境世界,其环境由造梦者提供,投影人物是被带入其中的目标对象的潜意识,当然,造梦者强烈的潜意识也会成为投影人物进入。

盗梦空间第二定律(等效定律),1.在梦境中,梦境世界由造梦者控制,但与现实世界一样可以吃、喝、睡觉,以及做梦。2.在梦境中做梦与在现实世界中做梦等效,其上一层梦境视为下一层梦境的现实世界。 盗梦空间第三定律(传递定律),做梦时,梦境会受到现实世界环境刺激的影响,但影响不会100%地传递,其中绝大多数的刺激会损耗,对于梦中梦,损耗将十分巨大。

二.完美的投影人物,

显然,在影片的一开始我们就见到了这位令朝思暮想的女人Mal,当然,是她的投影。但是看到后面,见到其他的投影人物时,我们发

现,她不是一个普通的投影人物,除了在Cobb心中根深蒂固,除了她会破坏Cobb的行动,更重要的是,她不仅仅是作为投影而存在的,她可以独立思考,她甚至可以做出二级推理!

换而言之,她真真正正地活在了Cobb的心里。

Dom对Mal有着一种无可替代的爱,所以在他自己的梦中,我们看到,不论是那电梯的哪一层,几乎都有着Mal的身影,而火车的那层Mal虽然没有正面的出现,但是结合那经典的话语:her world wasn’t real. That death was the only escape. You’re waiting for a train, A train that’ll take you far away. You know where you hope this train will take you?but you can’t know for sure. Yet it doesn’t matter. Now, tell me why!-Because you’ll be together!

我们也许可以相信,Mal便是Dom心中满满的一切,这也正是影片打动我的地方。

然而悲剧也从中而来。Mal与Dom陷入蛮荒中,本是极其可怕的,然而这却给了Mal一个机会,与Dom共同生活,共同打造自己的家园,一起白头偕老,一切的一切,竟让Mal沉醉其中,为了能与Dom一起厮守,为了能继续他们的两人世界,Mal竟选择了遗忘,选择了记忆的封存。

如果说女人往往会更加感性,那么男人总会有些更多的理性,Cobb明白,他们不能一直这样下去,这荒蛮的空间,虽然只有他们2人, 虽然能够偕老,虽然可以一直厮守下去,但是这毕竟不是现实,现实里有他们的孩子,现实,才是他们生活的真正空间!

后来的事,看过电影,也便清楚,至于Mal之死,Cobb确有责任,却是他一生最大的痛苦,如果他没有责任,如果不是他,也许他会少些愧疚,少些自责,而多些思念。

后来的任务,Mal出现了,并且在破坏任务的进行。有人说,这是Cobb心中的阴影,挥之不去,于是出来捣乱;有人说,这是因为Cobb没有陪Mal一起在Mal所认为的“梦境”中自杀,因爱生恨,从而出来报复;有人说,这影片完全就是在讲梦境中的事,Cobb所认为的现实其实也是梦境。

看影片开头部分的时候,也确实做了前2种假设。 投影Mal是一个非常完美的投影,由于Cobb心里装着她的一切,投影Mal其实就是活在他梦中的一个人,她能思考,也能推理,于是便有了她的告密。 其实不知道各位在欣赏影片的时候,看到Mal第一次出现,是否曾有过疑虑,为什么一开始Mal在水边只是很自然地与Dom对话,可是后来却又有一种奇怪的感觉,后来又像是在生气,最后这个投影人物居然还去告密了。

可以说,在这个影片一开始的梦中梦里,Cobb与Mal的心理对白是非常精彩的,从00:05:38到00:06:48这一部分虽然只有70秒,但却很有味道。

具体的过程是怎样的呢?我们一起来分析一下。

首先我们要找到他们各自推理的大前提,Cobb知道Mal是投影人物,由于以前的经验,他也知道投影Mal不知道自己是投影,而以为自己就是真实的Mal,并且由于自己的一次次试验,以及推理,肯定影片中的

现实世界就是真正的现实世界,而不是某一层梦境;而投影Mal不知道自己是投影,只是把自己当成Mal,并且坚定地相信“现实世界”是个梦境,她曾自杀过,所以现在有可能回到了现实世界,也有可能依然在梦中。

00:05:38,Mal在水边纠结到底该不该去死,这时Cobb到了她身边,看到Cobb,她自然地认为Cobb也在“现实世界”自杀了,于是相遇在这里,于是问他,这个还是梦吗?

00:05:50,Cobb与Mal一阵寒碜,Cobb自然知道一切,轻声问道:“Mal,what are you doing here?”

00:05:53,Mal顿生疑虑,确也没有马上明说,只是笑道:你不想我吗?

以下Mal怀疑越来越深,她是个推理能力比较强的人,但是“现实世界”是个梦境这一思想根深蒂固,依然以此作为前提,但是后面的就推翻了,于是重新推理:

现在有两种可能,一是Dom自杀了,二是Dom没有自杀。

如果是前者那么因为我们原来都在梦中,并且都自杀了,所以我们现在在现实世界或者是低一层次的梦境中,也就是说,我们彼此都是真实的

如果是后者那么我会在现实世界或低一层次的梦中,而Dom则会停留在上一层次的梦中,那么不论我是否回到了现实世界,真正的我所见到的Dom一定是处于睡眠状态的。(因为下一层梦境是由于在上一层梦境中睡觉,做梦,而产生的,所以对于在第三层梦境中的人在第二层

梦境中一定是睡觉状态——否则他如何进入第三层梦境?)而现在两人正在对话,所以这一可能排除。剩下的可能,就是,我不是真实的我,只是他的一个投影。

想到这里,为了寻求答案,Mal开始寻找线索:

00:06:03,Mal找到了一幅画,Dom不以为意,但Mal却找到了线索,为什么后来她说根据那幅画,可以判断现在是在梦中?答案是这样的:

首先,这幅画是真迹,也就是说,在这间算不上是五星级旅馆的一个房间的墙壁上挂着一幅天价的油画。根据刚才的推理,现在还剩3种可能,而在真实世界里面,这绝对不可能,排除“可能1”。

还剩2个可能,Mal继续搜集线索,忽然想到也许可以从Cobb身上问到些什么,于是:

00:06:22,Mal很巧妙地问了一个问题:“Tell me?do the children miss me?”如果是可能,也就是说他们都没回去过现实世界,也就是说,Dom不可能知道,甚至可能孩子还不知道他们的父母离开了他们那么久,至少在他们父母看来;而如果是可能,答案也就不言而喻了吧。 然而我们的Cobb没有考虑那么多只是说:“You can’t imagine. ” Cobb是个很聪明的人,但是在老婆面前,也还是不成啊,让人找到了疑点,自己还不知不觉提供了线索,于是,

00:06:31,推理得到答案的Mal,冷冷地看了Dom一眼。

00:06:36,Dom丝毫不知道Mal已经完全推理出了事情的大概,准备开始工作。

00:06:44,Mal看到Dom的动作知道他是在进行工作了,想到自己只是投影,又想到自己心爱的Dom居然以为他生活在真实世界而活在梦里,不去找真正的Mal而感到伤心,泪水都涌了上来。

00:06:49,Mal想,Dom你这懦夫,你现在活着的世界只是个梦,居然怕死不醒过来,我虽然只是个投影,但我也要尽我所能让你离开你现在的“现实世界”回到上一层梦中去,与真正的我相聚。

Mal深信Dom现在生活的世界只是某一层梦境,所以她必须尽其所能帮助Dom醒过来,而一个最简单同时也可行的办法,就是让Cobb的这次任务失败,这样,康柏公司就会去杀死Cobb,这样,她心爱的Dom也就会醒过来了。

于是,Mal去告了密。

Mal与Arthure也是好朋友,为什么在00:08:55,她会下此狠手?理由很简单,她深信Dom现在生活的现实世界只是一个梦,也就是说,除了Dom,所有人都只是投影人物,而她对一个投影人物开枪又有什么关系呢?另外通过推理,她也知道,Dom在这层梦境(指现实世界)中迷失了自我,反而认为这是现实世界,于是自然地Dom就

会在意Arthure的痛苦,所以把这个“投影人物”作为人质,威胁Dom,确实是个不错的选择。

后来的阻碍,其实也是一样,Mal是个很爱他的人,可是又偏偏被他植入了这个意识,结果这个被植入意识的Mal深深地刻在了他的潜意识里,挥之不去。

看到这里,细心的朋友可能已经发现了一个问题,刚才我提到了油画的问题,并且,我说油画是真的,可是影片里对于这幅画的镜头只有短短2秒,何况那么远,不能近距离观察,我何以见得那是真画? 其实这也是个逻辑推理,只不过,这不是Mal做的,也不是Dom做的,而是作为观众的我们做的,至于我推理的,其实很简单,

 

第二篇:盗梦空间剧情解析

至今关于《盗梦空间》最合理的剧情分析

WARNING: This is long, and every word of it contains spoilers. Beware

注意:这很长,文章每个字都是剧透。

It is NOT a dream: The WEDDING RING gives it away.

这不是个梦:婚戒泄露了真相

I have now seen this movie three times. The first time I saw it I thought it was not a dream and he was home. When I saw discussions to the contrary, I saw it again looking for any clues to tell whether he is dreaming the whole time, and questioned the ending thoroughly. It was not until I saw a post about someone saying he is only wearing a wedding ring when he dreams. Multiple people shot it down saying that they saw him wearing it in reality or that he was not wearing it in this dream or that one. My third viewing had me looking for the ring in almost every shot, seeing if his totem ever falls in a dream (Something someone said happened), looking at his children's faces to see if they are the same, etc.

我已经看了三遍这电影。第一次我看时,我想这不是个梦,他是回家了。当我看到相反的争论时,我再看了一遍,来寻找任何能告知自始至终他是否在做梦的线索,并完全怀疑这个结局。直到我看到一个帖子说他只在他做梦的时候戴着结婚戒指。许多人反驳说他们看到他在现实中戴着它,或者他不是在这个或者那个梦中戴着戒指。我第三次观影就在任何一个场景中寻找这个戒指,观察他的图腾是否在梦中停下来过(有人说发生过的),观察他的孩子们的脸来判断他们是否还是一样的,等等。

My analysis as follows:

我的分析如下:

The Wedding Ring:

结婚戒指

We start the movie with Cobb in limbo with Saito, he is wearing a ring. Step back to the beginning, he is trying to convince Saito to let him into his mind to help protect it, this takes place in a dream two layers down. He is wearing a wedding ring. Things go south and we wake up in the apartment, where we think an angry mob is really coming down the street. They threaten Saito's life with him thinking it is reality, only for him to discover otherwise. In this entire scene Cobb is wearing a wedding ring. Wake up on the train, NO WEDDING RING. In the hotel suite on the phone with his kids, NO WEDDING RING. On the roof talking to Saito, NO WEDDING RING. France, the architectureuniversity, NO WEDDING RING. The coffee shop in Ariadne's first shared dream, Cobb is wearing his wedding ring, she freaks out. They wake up in the workshop, NO WEDDING RING. They go back under and Ariadne explores the physics of the dreamworld, again Cobb is wearing a wedding ring.

电影随着Cobb(Leo演的)和Saito(斋藤)在梦境中开始,他戴着一个戒指。倒退回最开始时,他正努力说服Saito让他进入他的意识去保护他,这发生在2层深的梦中。他戴着一个婚戒。事情黄了然后我们在公寓中醒来,现实中有一群暴民正沿着街道行进。他们威胁Saito相信这是现实。在这个全部场景中,Cobb戴着一个婚戒。在列车中醒来,没有婚戒。在饭店房间打电话给孩子时,没有婚戒。在屋顶和Saito说话时,没有婚戒。法国,建筑大学,没有婚戒。在Ariadne的第一个被分享的梦中的咖啡店里,Cobb戴着他的婚戒,她吓坏了。他们在工作间里醒来,没有婚戒。他们回到梦中,Ariadne发现梦中世界的物理学时,Cobb再次戴着他的戒指。

Cobb goes to see Eames, the entire time not wearing a ring. He meets the new chemist, still no ring. The chemist gives him a quick taste of his latest potion, in that scene we get a quick glimpse of his hand with a WEDDING RING. Wakes up, no ring. See the pattern?

Cobb去看Eames,这整段时间都没戴婚戒。他见了新药剂师,还是没戒指。药剂师给了他一剂最新药让他快速尝试,在那个场景中我们看到他戴着婚戒的手快速的一闪。醒了过来,没有戒指。看到了吗?

So finally, the inception. We are on the plane, we clearly see is not wearing a ring. Level 1, WEDDING RING, Level 2, WEDDING RING, Level 3 WEDDING RING, Limbo he is wearing his WEDDING RING.

所以最后,《盗梦空间》。我们在飞机上,我们清楚看到没有戴戒指。第一层,戴着,第二层,戴着,第三层,戴着,梦境中他一直戴着婚戒。

After he meets Saito as an old man, the conversation continues past what we saw in the beginning, yet even here he is wearing a WEDDING RING still. Then, when Saito reaches for the gun, we are on an airplane. He is not wearing a wedding ring here.

在他看到已是老头样的Saito之后,会谈继续经过我们在一开始看到的,在那时他仍然一直戴着婚戒。然后,当Saito去够枪,我们就在飞机上了。在那里,他一直没有带婚戒。

HERE IS THE KEY. As he is walking through the terminal, no ring, as he is greeted by father in law, no ring, when he gets home and spins his totem, no ring.

这里就是关键。当他穿过过航站楼,没有戒指,当他的岳父欢迎他时,没有戒指,当他到家和旋转他的图腾时,没有戒指。

In his dreams he is married to Mal still, as she can still exist there. In reality, he knows she is dead and does not wear a wedding ring as he is no longer married.

A simple yet easily unnoticed way to test which parts are reality.

在他的梦中他仍然和Mal结婚,她可以仍旧存活在梦中。在现实里,他知道她已经死了,没有戴婚戒表示他已经不再结婚。一个简单而容易忽视的方式去推测哪段是真实的。

Not done there, I investigated another thing, Cobb's totem:

在那之前,我研究了另外一个东西,Cobb的图腾:

I have seen many posts of people saying his totem falls when he is in others' dreams. This is simply not true. People say it wobbles and falls over in the beginning. I watched and listened closely, Saito spins the top and we hear it spinning as the scene cuts to the young Saito. Then, in the end when we see him old again, he looks down and it is still spinning, he knows he is not in reality and goes for the gun.

我已经看过很多人的帖子,说他的图腾在别人的梦中倒下了。这是完全不正确的。人们说它在一开始的时候摆动、翻倒。我看了和仔细听了,Saito转动顶部,当画面转入Saito年轻的时候我们听到它旋转着。然后,在结束时我们再一次看到他老的样子,他往下看,它还是在不听地转,他知道他不在现实中就拿起了枪。

When Cobb uses inception on Mal, it continues and never stops. In the hotel after the failed Saitomission, it falls. A funny thing to note is that every scene in which the top spins endlessly he is wearing a WEDDING RING. In the scenes in which it topples, he is not.

当Cobb在Mal身上用了inception时,它在继续着没有停。在酒店那Saito失败的任务后,它停下来了。一个有趣的发现:每个陀螺无休止旋转的场景里他总是戴着婚戒。在它倒下的场景里,他就没戴。

Now, the awakening scene. Looks an awful lot like a dream right? Not really. He wakes up on the plane surprised, but everyone is smiling. They woke up from the sedatives, but Cobb and Saito were down in limbo. When they got back, everyone is happy to see he made it, Saito looks just as stunned only backing up the fact that he really snapped back to reality. They are all getting bags, going through customs, etc. Everyone looks at each other with a grin because they know inception worked and that Cobb is finally home. Not very dream-like except that it seems like a dream come true. Had the scene after he and Saito with the gun been him in his home, him on his way to his home, etc, I would think it is a dream. No, he awakens in EXACTLY the place he went to sleep to start inception. You never really know how you get to where you are in a dream, do you? Then how does he know he is on a plane and just successfully completed inception on Robert Fischer, the man in front of him?

现在说说那个唤醒的场景。看到那帮傻货很像一场梦是吧?不见得。他在飞机上意外地醒来,但是每个人都在微笑。他们从镇静剂中醒来,但是Cobb和Saito还深处梦境。当他们回来时,所有人都很开心看到他做到了,Saito看起来震惊地接受这个突然回到现实的事实。他们一起拿箱子,过了海关,等等。每个人看对方露齿而笑因为他们知道inception成功了,Cobb最终回家了。若不是如梦一般,这真似梦成真。在他和Saito够枪之后在他家的场景以及他回家的路上等等的场景,我想它是一个梦。不,他醒来时的确回到了那个他睡去去展开inception的地方。你永远不知道你怎么去你梦中世界的,对吧?然后他怎么知道他在一架飞机上,而且成功地在那个坐在他前面的Robert Fischer身上完成了inception?

Finally, the home scene. Looks like a dream? In this case, yes it does. we see the children exactly where they were, doing the same thing, wearing the same clothes. They appear the same age. On my second viewing this was red flag that it was a dream. But on my third viewing I noticed slight differences, such as the kids looking slightly older. The cast list has two sets of kids listed, ones slightly older than the others. They are not voice casts but actual actors in the film. I especially noticed a difference as the camera pans towards the totem, I chose to focus on the back door with the kids. The girl is seen throwing herself on her father, in this scene she looks clearly older than the memory he has of her.

最后讲讲家里的场景。看起来像个梦?这种情况说来,的确是的。我们看到孩子们还在做同样的事,穿着同样的衣服。他们还是相同的年龄。在我的第二次观影时发现这是个惹人生气的信号:这是个梦。但在我第三次观影时,我注意到细微的不同点,例如孩子们看起来长大了些。演员表列着两个孩子,一个稍微比另一个大些。他们不是配音演员而是电影里的实际演员。我特别注意到一个不同点,就在画面摇摄那个图腾的时候。我聚焦在有孩子们的后门上。那个女孩看起来是跳到她父亲的身上,在这个场景中她看起来明显比他记忆中的孩子更大些。

And of course, the totem itself. I watched each spin my third time through. It spun flawlessly for a while, began to wobble slightly, then started a hard wobble then fall. In the final scene it appears to be spinning smoothly for a long time, he probably gave it a lot of power. It starts to slightly wobble, and the screen goes black after it begins a HARD WOBBLE as if it is about to topple, not correct itself.

当然了,还有图腾本身,我第三次看时每次旋转都看完了。它会一段时间完美无瑕地旋转起来,会轻微颠簸下,然后大幅度摇晃最后停下。在最后场景中,它平滑地旋转了很长一段时间,他可能给它很大一股劲儿。它开始轻微摇晃,就在它开始大幅度摇晃像要倒下而不是校准自身时,屏幕就变黑了。

Conclusion: The movie isn't a dream, Cobb isn't caught in some "limbo that looks a lot like reality." Cobb spends the entire movie trying to get to his kids in reality, why would he settle for shades in a limbo? What proof is there that he is dreaming the whole time? If he is dreaming at the end, where is he dreaming? Limbo? So he goes

from talking to Saito to just waking up on a plane, all as a part of a dream in limbo? Really? Think about it.

结论:这个电影不是一场梦,Cobb没有困在什么“梦境看起来很像现实。”Cobb花了一整部电影的时间努力去在现实中回到孩子身边,为什么让他满足于梦境中的影子?有什么证明说他自始至终一直在做梦?如果他梦到了结局,他又在哪里做梦?梦境中?所以他从和Saito对话就仅仅是为了上一架飞机,作为全部梦境中的一段?真的么?想想吧。

Nolan would never take the "eeet was aaaaalll a dreeeeaaaammmmm" cliche way out. But the fact that he cut the film before the top falls over does have a meaning. He is planting a seed of doubt in your mind. He uses inception on the audience to have them question the ending. The concept of the movie thus becomes reality to the viewer, a heavy thing to think about and something that hasn't been done before.

Nolan(电影导演)不会拿出“这~是~一~个~梦~”这样的陈词滥调。但事实是他剪掉了在陀螺倒下的片段说明有一个含义。他是在你脑中种下了一个怀疑的种子。他在观众身上用了inception的方式以使观众探究这个结局。因此这部电影的思想对观影者来说成为了现实,更深刻地去思考那些从前从不会做过的事。

But all the evidence points to reality.

但所有的证据指向了现实

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