A_Midsummer_Night_Dream_莎士比亚《仲夏夜之梦》读后感-完美阐述

A Midsummer Night Dream《仲夏夜之梦》大意及读后感

--完美阐述

General Idea(大意): Lysander and Demetrius both love Hermia, but Hermia fall in love with Lysander. They could not get married though they loved each other. Demetrius had Hermia’s Dad’s permission to marry Hermia. Hermia must marry Demetrius --- or die! In order to save their love, they decided to run away from Athens. But Hermia’s friend, Helena, who loved Demetrius told Demetrius about their escape plan.

They ran away into a fairyland wood outside Athens. Many strange things happened. The king of the fairies, Oberon, used a plant that had strange powers to repair their love. Finally Hermia got married with Lysander and Helena married Demetrius, and then they lived happily.

Feelings and thoughts(读后感): It is just a dreamlike story. I don’t think there is fairyland in the world, and I think true love can’t be changed easily by anything. The power of love is very strong.

Beautiful Sentences(优美句子):

I promise you that now I will bring you only happiness.

True love has never been an easy journey.

I promise you with all my heart that I’ll be there. I will not break that promise. I’m not afraid of anything that happens. I’ll do everything that you ask.

You’re killing me with your cruel words. They cut into my heart more sharply than arrows.

Your words prove that you still do not know real love. Do not laugh at a love too deep for you to understand.

I will go with you side by side.

 

第二篇:仲夏夜之梦 学习指导 a midsummer night's dream

仲夏夜之梦学习指导amidsummernight39sdream

A TEACHER’S GUIDE TO THE SIGNET CLA

仲夏夜之梦学习指导amidsummernight39sdream

SSIC

仲夏夜之梦学习指导amidsummernight39sdream

EDITION OF

WILLIAMSHAKESPEARE’S

A MIDSUMMERNIGHT’SDREAM

By HAZEL K. DAVIS, Federal Hocking High School, Stewart, OH

A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream2INTRODUCTION

A Midsummer Night’s Dreamis especially appropriate for senior high students because its major theme is love—a subjecton the minds of most teenagers much of the time. There is plenty of comedy to entice those who are not interested inlove, and although there are fairies, they are not like Tinker Bell in Peter Pan. Even the most reluctant student should havefun with the Pyramus and Thisby production by the artisans.

Another theme is friendship. Friends and what they think and say are extremely important to adolescents. Most will havehad some experience of two friends liking the same person of the opposite sex and the difficulties that situation bringsabout. Is friendship stronger than love? Certainly that question is one explored in this play an done that is worthy ofdiscussing as is what it means to be loyal to friends.

Illusion versus reality is another theme students should enjoy looking into. Teenagers are well aware things are not alwaysas they seem, and this is especially true in A Midsummer Night’s Dreamwhere almost nothing is what it seems to be. Thentoo there is the parent-child conflict over who the child can be in love with—not at all an uncommon situation for manyyoung people. Hermia’s rebellion against her father ends happily, but Thisby’s rebellion ends in death. However, thefarcical nature of the play within the play as presented by the artisans keeps this from being tragic, as in Romeo and Juliet.This teacher’s guide is organized in the following manner: a brief overview followed by teaching ideas to be used before,during, and after reading the play. These ideas are meant to help students understand the play as well as explore issuesconfronted in the play that have importance in the students’ lives.

SYNOPSIS

ACT I, SCENE I

Theseus and Hippolyta discuss their wedding which is to take place in four days. Theseus sends Philostrate to round upentertainers to while away the time. Egeus brings his daughter Hermia and her two suitors, Lysander and Demetrius, toTheseus to settle an argument. Hermia wants to marry Lysander. Eegus wants her to marry Demetrius. Theseus givesHermia three choices—marry Demetrius, enter a nunnery, or be put to death for disobedience. Hermia has until the dayof Theseus’s wedding to come to a decision. Lysander and Hermia plan to meet in the woods the next night and elope.Helena, who loves Demetrius and is the lovers’ friend, decides she will tell Demetrius of their plans so she can be withhim while he looks for Hermia and Lysander.

ACT I, SCENE II

Six artisans meet to discuss what sort of entertainment they will prepare for Theseus’s wedding. They decide to do a playabout Pyramus and Thisby. Parts are assigned.

ACT II, SCENE I

A fairy meets Puck in the woods, and they discuss the quarrel between Titania (Queen of the Fairies) and Oberon (Kingof the Fairies) over a human child they both want. Oberon and Titania meet and talk about the upcoming wedding ofTheseus and Hippolyta. Titania says the bad weather can be blamed on their quarrels. The human child is the son of oneof her devoted followers who died at childbirth. She refuses to turn him over to Oberon. Oberon sends Puck to find aspecial flower whose juice, when placed on the eyelids, causes that individual to fall in love with the next living creatureseen. He plans to put it on Titania’s eyelids to shame her into giving up the boy. Helena and Demetrius come hunting forHermia. Despite Demetrius’s insults and threats, Helena says she will follow him wherever he goes. Oberon tells Puck toput some of the juice on Demetrius’s eyes so he will fall in love with Helena when he awakens.

ACT II, SCENE II

Titania tells the fairies to sing her to sleep. Oberon places some of the juice on her eyelids and hopes she sees somethingvile when she wakes up. Lysander and Hermia are tired and lost and decide to sleep awhile. Puck mistakenly puts the juiceon Lysander’s eyes. When Helena finds Lysander she awakens him. He, of course, falls in love with her instantly. Helenathinks he is making fun of her and runs away. He follows. Hermia awakens, can’t find Lysander, and goes looking for him.

A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream3ACT III, SCENE I

The six artisans come to the woods to practice for their play. Puck watches for a while and then puts an ass’s head onBottom and chases the others about the woods. Bottom begins to sing to prove he isn’t afraid; Titania awakens and, withthe magic juice on her eyelids, falls in love with Bottom disguised as an ass. She sends her fairies to find special things forBottom to eat. Bottom is not the least bit surprised and loves the attention.

ACT III, SCENE II

Puck tells a pleased Oberon of his trick on Bottom and of Titania’s infatuation. However, when Hermia and Demetriusenter quarreling, Oberon realizes Puck has made a mistake. Puck goes to find Lysander and Helena while Oberon putsthe magic juice on Demetrius’s eyelids. Helena is still sure that Lysander is making fun of her. Demetrius awakens andimmediately loves Helena. When he and Lysander quarrel over her, they go off to fight a duel for her. Puck leads the twoyoung men about he forest and when they eventually fall asleep, he puts an antidote on Lysander’s eyes.

ACT IV, SCENE I

Bottom orders the fairies about before falling asleep in Titania’s arms. Oberon tells Puck that Titania had given the boyto him. Ashamed of himself, he decides to release her from her spell and awakens her. Titania thinks she has had a baddream. She and Oberon reconcile. Theseus, Hippolyta, Egeus, and the others enter planning to celebrate the Maymorning with a hunt. They find the four young people, awaken them, and listen to explanations. Theseus decides bothcouples should marry on his and Hippolyta’s wedding day. The four lovers follow the rest back to the castle talking abouttheir unusual dreams. Bottom awakens, wonders where the other players are, and decides to write a song about his dreams. ACT IV, SCENE II

The other five artisans have despaired of Bottom’s return and fear the play cannot be presented. Bottom returns and urgesall to get ready for the play because the Duke and his bride and the two other couples await their entertainment.

ACT V, SCENE I

Theseus and Hippolyta can’t believe the stories the four young people tell. Theseus asks Philostrate what entertainmenthe has found to while away the time before bed. When given a list of possibilities, he chooses the play of Pyramus andThisby in its “tragical mirth.” Philostrate says it is awful and not worth watching but Theseus insists. The players presenta truly funny version of the tragedy of Pyramus and Thisby. The three pairs of lovers make comments throughout the playwith the play, both to the actors and to each other and note the silliness of the two tragic lovers. The play over, the threecouples go off to bed leaving the house to the fairies, led by Oberon and Titania, who sing and dance and bless the couples,their possible offspring, and every room in the castle. In his closing speech, Puck asks the audience to forgive any offensecaused by the play believing it was all just a dream.

TEACHING A MIDSUMMER NIGHT’S DREAM

BEFORE READING THE PLAY

Before asking students to read the play, the story of Theseus should be told to them. The instructor can either read aversion to them, such as the one found in Switzer and Costa’s Greek Myths: Gods, Heroes, and Monsters or tell a shortenedversion. Make sure to include the fight with the Amazons and the kidnapping of Hippolyta. It would be a good idea alsoto read the myth concerning Pyramus and Thisby so that students will understand the reference when they get to the playwithin the play.

THEMES

Students can be prepared further for the play through discussions of the major themes: love, friendship, and illusion versusreality. Discussion, either in small groups or with the whole class, is an effective activity. The following can be discussed:

A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream4

Love

?

?Ask students to list as many different kinds of love as they can think of—parent for child, person for pet, etc. Groupthese kinds of love in as many ways as possible such as by age, importance, etc. Divide the class into an even number of groups. One half of the groups will devise arguments in favor of love for and

duty to parent taking precedence over all other loves and duties. The other half of the groups will devise arguments

against. Pair up groups to debate using their lists.

Friendship

?Ask students to consider what friendship means. Have them list the attributes of a good friend. After reading the play,

a discussion of how well these attributes fit the four young lovers and the artisans would be profitable.

Illusion Vs. Reality

?Have students consider the following questions: To what extent can one believe one’s own eyes? What is the nature

of reality? In what ways is illusion important? What part does imagination play in romance? Why do we need illusionsin our lives?

SHAKESPEARE AND HIS THEATER

If students are not familiar with Shakespeare’s life and career or with the structure of the Shakespearean stage, it would behelpful to read and discuss “Shakespeare: Prefatory Remarks.”

INTRODUCTION TO THE PLAY

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6.After reading the “Introduction,” students may want to research Elizabethan celebration activities for Midsummer Nights,June 23rd, and how these might then relate to what happens in A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Read Enid Welsford’s essay from The Court Masque, pp. 143-154. In an oral report to the class, explain in your own wordsas much as possible the genre of court masque and how A Midsummer Night’s Dreamfits this genre. Research the world of Athens. What would the lives of Athenians such as those in the play have been like? Research how Elizabethans viewed fairies. Was this part of the plot more consistent with the Athenian world or theElizabethan world? Discuss how Shakespeare combines his world with the period in which the play is set. See the Suggested References forsuggested sources. Research and discuss how Elizabethans viewed marriage. Who made decisions about whom young women of means wereto marry? If students have read Romeo and Juliet, discuss similarities of this aspect of the plots.

WHILE READING THE PLAY

1.Keep track of the four plots (the marriage of Theseus and Hippolyta; the mixed-up love affairs of Lysander, Hermia,

Demetrius, and Helena; the preparation and performance of the play by the Athenian tradesmen; and the quarrel betweenOberon and Titania) as they emerge in the play. Note where the plots meet and overlap.

Using Clemen’s comments about Puck as the play’s interpreter, look for examples to sue later in writing an essay based onthose observations.

Make note of each time the word “dream” is used in the play and how it is used. For example, Hippolyta in her first speechsays, “Four nights will quickly dream away the time,” (I, i) in reference to time passing until her wedding with Theseus.Lysander says, “…short as any dream,” (I, i) in explaining to Hermia how quickly their hopes for a life with each otherare dashed.

Make note of each time the word “moon” is used in the play and how it is used. For examples, Theseus mentions moonin I, i, in reference to the stages of the moon. He says the old moon lingers and is impatient for the new moon to comeso he can get married. Hippolyta says the new moon will soon behold their marriage ceremony (I, i). 2.3.4.

仲夏夜之梦学习指导amidsummernight39sdream

A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream5

A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream6

7.

8.

9.How does Helena react to Demetrius’s verbal abuse? What is her response to his threats of physical abuse? In what way is Helena’s behavior inappropriate for Athenian women?

10.What does Oberon tell Puck to do about Demetrius and Helena?

ACT II, SCENE II

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5.Why does Oberon want Titania to wake and fall in love with some vile thing? Why does Hermia insist Lysander sleep a little ways from her? Why does Puck anoint Lysander’s eyes? How does Helena react to Lysander’s sudden love for her when he awakens? How is Hermia’s dream a reflection of reality?

ACT III, SCENE I

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6.How are the actors going to keep from scaring the ladies when Pyramus kills himself or when the lion roars? How are the actors going to manage the setting/scenery such as the moonlight and the wall? Why do the rest of the actors run off when Bottom reappears? What does Puck plan to do when he follows after the other actors? How does Bottom react to Titania and the other fairies? Bottom says, “…reason and love keep little company together nowadays.” Why is this such an apt statement at this point

in the play?

ACT III, SCENE II

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9.What does Hermia accuse Demetrius of doing? How are Puck and Oberon going to correct Puck’s earlier mistake? Why is Helena upset when Demetrius says he loves her? Isn’t this what she had wanted all along? Of what does Helena accuse Hermia How close had Hermia and Helena been in the past? How does Lysander treat Hermia? Why can’t she believe what he says? Of what does Hermia accuse Helena? Why is Helena afraid of Hermia? What are Lysander and Demetrius going off to do?

10.What does Oberon tell Puck to do about the two young men?

11.What is Oberon going to do about Titania?

12.Why doesn’t Oberon fear the coming of day?

13.How well does Puck’s trickery work?

A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream7ACT IV, SCENE I

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9.How has Bottom adjusted to the attention of Titania and her fairies? What is Oberon’s reaction to Titania’s infatuation with Bottom? What sort of explanation will Oberon make to Titania’s question about what happened to her? Do you think he will tellher the truth? Why are Theseus, Hippolyta, Egeus, and the others out in the woods so early in the morning? What is Theseus’s first explanation of why the young people are asleep in the woods? What explanation does Demetrius make? Why does he compare his love for Hermia to an illness? What is Theseus’s decision concerning the four young people? Why can’t the young people be sure whether they are awake or dreaming? Bottom believes he too has had a dream. How is he going to use that dram to entertain the Duke?

ACT IV, SCENE II

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ACT V

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9.Why does Theseus dismiss the stories of the four young people? Why does Theseus choose to see the play about Pyramus and Thisby rather than the other entertainments? Why does Philostrate try to keep Theseus from seeing the play? What does he say is wrong with it? What does Theseus mean by the lines, “For never anything can be amiss, when simpleness and duty tender it”? What is accomplished by having the Prologue tell the whole story that the actors are then going to enact? How does Shakespeare use the comments from the audience to enhance the humor of the play that they are watching? What is Hippolyta’s reaction to the play? In what way is Thisby’s final speech humorous? What does Oberon tell the fairies to do? What opinion do the other artisans now have of Bottom since they think he is lost? What do they most regret losing by not being able to perform the play? Why must the artisans hurry to the Duke’s palace?

10.What is the purpose of Puck’s final speech?

AFTER READING THE PLAY

QUESTIONS FOR DEEPER UNDERSTANDING

Plot

1.Create a diagram of flow chart of the four pairs of lovers—Theseus/Hippolyta, Oberon/Titania, Lysander/Hermia, and

Demetrius/Helena—and explain how it changes throughout the play to the final pairings. For example, in Act I, scene i,Helena loves Demetrius who loves Hermia who loves Lysander who loves Hermia.

Hermia —> Demetrius —> Hermia <—> Lysander

2.There are at least four story lines in this play. As a follow-up to Activity #1 under While Reading the Play, write a shortessay on the uses of plot.

A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream8

3.

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8.How does Puck’s interference affect what happens in the play? As a follow-up to Activity #5 under While Reading the Play, write an essay on Puck as the play’s interpreter. What is the importance of the forest as the scene of action for most of the play? The play begins and ends in Athens. From information gained from Activity #3 under Introduction to the Play, why isAthens an appropriate place for the play to end? How does Oberon’s interference in the affairs of man further complicate matters? How does Shakespeare use the night, the woods, and the fairies to move the plot forward? IF students have read other

Shakespearean plays, they can discuss other elements of setting Shakespeare uses to develop his plots. They might discusswhy setting is so important to plot.

What is the overall effect of placing the scenes with the artisans where they are in the play? How is the plot affected?

Characterization 9.

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9.From Hippolyta’s speeches make a list of what the reader finds out about her. For example, form her first speech we findout she is not as anxious for time to pass as Theseus is. Write a character sketch of Hippolyta using that list. How is Helena to blame for the confusion in the woods? Compare and contrast Hermia and Helena: Hippolyta and Titania. Compare and contrast Lysander and Demetrius; Theseus and Oberon. Rewrite the argument between Hermia and Helena in Act III, scene ii, lines 191-344, using modern language. Which of the four women is more like a modern-day woman? In what ways is each of them modern? Why are the artisans willing to perform for the Duke? How does Theseus prove himself to be a wise leader? How does Oberon prove himself to be a wise king?

10.Make a list of Puck’s activities. Write a character sketch of Puck using that list.

11.How does Bottom react to the fairies? What does this reflect about his character?

12.Explain Demetrius’s return to Helena. Was it only because of Oberon’s antidote?

Themes

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3.

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5.

6.As a follow-up to Activity #5 under While Reading the Play, write an essay to support Clemen’s assertion that the maintheme of the play is the transitoriness and inconstancy of love. What kind of marriage do Oberon and Titania have? What will the married life of Theseus and Hippolyta be like? How does the play about Pyramus and Thisby serve as a model for love? Compare and contrast the difficulties of Hermia and Lysander with those of Pyramus and Thisby. What is the importance of dreams in this play? How do they affect the outcome? What part does friendship play? Is loyalty of importance? How? As a follow-up to Activity #3 in Before Reading the Play,write an essay on friendship as it is exhibited in the play.

ADDITIONAL FOLLOW-UP ACTIVITIES AND WRITING TOPICS

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2.

3.As a follow-up to Activity #3 under While Reading the Play, write an essay on the ways the words “dream is sued. As a follow-up to Activity # under While Reading the Play, write an essay on the ways the word “moon” is used. Divide the class into pairs or groups of four or five students. Let each group choose a scene (or portion) to present to the

A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream9

class. Students may choose to rewrite their scenes or present them as they are. The following scenes can be used effectively: ?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

4.

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6.

7.

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9.I, i, 20-126 (Egueus, Theseus, Hermia, etc.) I, i, 127-178 (Lysander and Hermia) I, ii, all (Bottom, etc., casting the play) II, i, 60-146 (Oberon and Titania) II, i, 188-244 (Demetrius and Helena) III, i, 125-202 (Titania and Bottom) II, ii 177-344 (Hermia, Lysander, Helena, Demetrius) IV, i, 107-202 (Theseus, lovers, etc.) V, i, 108-372 (Pyramus and Thisby) Let students choose a partner and cast the play from acquaintances, politicians, rock stars, movie stars, etc., giving reasonsfor their choices and devising a setting for the play such as an outdoor concert, etc. Choose a scene from the play to rewrite from a women’s lib point of view. Design a display model of the settings for the play, both for Athens and the woods. Design costumes for the play in some specific time period other than Elizabethan, such as the roaring twenties, the 1950s,the 1990s, etc. Explain how Lysander’s statement. “The course of true love never did run smooth” (I, i, 134) fits each of the four pairsof lovers. Helena says, “Love looks not with the eyes, but with the mind. And Therefore is winged Cupid painted blind.” (I, I, 234-

235) How does this statement apply to the four pairs of lovers? To Pyramus and Thisby?

10.How does Bottom’s line, “reason and love keep little company together nowadays” (III, I, 144-145) fits his relationship

with Titania? How might it apply to any of the other lovers—Theseus and Hippolyta, for instance?

11.Puck’s statement, “Lord, what fools these mortals be!” (III, ii, 115), applies not only to the mortals in the woods, but also

to the fairies. Explain.

12.Encourage students to read at least two of the eight commentaries then choose one to write an essay on or present as an

oral report tot he class. These reports could be done in small group presentations.

13.Several film versions of A Midsummer Night’s Dreamare available, including the 1935 version directed by Max Rinehardt

and William Dieterle starring Mickey Rooney as Puck; Peter Hall’s 1968 film; and Elijah Moshinsky’s 1981 BBC film.See one or more film versions of the play, and compare the films to the play.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

The Signet Classic edition of A Midsummer Night’s Dreamhas comprehensive bibliographies on Shakespeare’s Times,Shakespeare, Shakespeare’s Theater, Miscellaneous Reference works, and an excellent one on A Midsummer Night’s Dream.Following are additional references, which may be useful in the teaching of the play.

TEACHING THE PLAY

Behler, Sharon A. “Teaching Shakespeare’s Dramatic Dialogue.” In Teaching Shakespeare Today, edited by James E. Davisand Ronald E. Salomone. To be published in 1992 by the National Council of Teachers of English.

Buckle, Linda and Paul Kelley, Editors. Cambridge School Shakespeare: A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Cambridge:University of Cambridge, 1992

Clatanoff, Doris A. Teaching Shakespeare in the Elementary Grades. ERIC, 1987.

A Teacher’s Guide to the Signet Classic Edition of William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream10

Durband, Alan, Editor. Shakespeare Made Easy: A Midsummer Night’s Dream. London. Stanley Thomes Publishers Ltd., 1989. Engen, Barbara and Joy Campbell. “Elementary: My Dear Shakespeare.” Producing a Shakespearean Festival in theElementary Schools. Salt Lake City, Utah: Market Masters Books, 1988.

Junior High School English 1 and 2, Grade 9. California: Burbank Unified School District, 1987.

Literature—News That Stays News: Fresh Approaches to the Classics. Classroom Practices in the Teaching of English, 1984.Urbana, IL; National Council of Teachers of English, 1985.

Quattrocki, Edward. “Classroom Presentations of Shakespeare.” In Teaching Shakespeare, FOCUS: Teaching English inSoutheastern Ohio 2 (May 1976); pp. 26-33.

Three Shakespeare Themes: Love Power, Revenge. The Morgan Bank. Tel Ed Inc., 1987.

MISCELLANEOUS REFERENCE WORKS

Collins, Michael J. “For World and Stage: An approach to Teaching Shakespeare. “ Shakespeare Quarterly 41 (Summer1990): pp. 251-61.

Davis, James E. and Hazel K., Editors. Teaching Shakespeare, FOCUS: Teaching English in Southeastern Ohio 2 (May 1976). Davis, James E. and Ronald E. Salomone, Editors. Teaching Shakespeare Today. Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachersof English, to be published in 1992.

Hamilton, Edith. Mythology. New York: New American Library, 1940.

Rosenfeld, Judith B. “An Elizabethan Interlude: A Course for Middle Schoolers.” English Journal 76 (December 1987);pp. 49-51.

Salomone, Ronald E., Editor. Teaching Shakespeare, II. FOCUS: Teaching English in Southeastern Ohio 12 (Fall 1985).

Switzer, Ellen and Costas. Greek Myths: Gods, Heroes, and Monsters. New York: Atheneum, 1988.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR OF THIS GUIDE

HAZEL K. DAVIS, teacher of English and Reading at Federal Hocking High School in Stewart, Ohio, has been president ofthe Assembly on Literature for Adolescents of the National Council of Teachers of English (ALAN) and the Ohio Councilof Teachers of English Language Arts. She is a reviewer in The ALAN Review and often speaks and writes on literature foryoung adults. She is co-editor of the 1988 edition of Your Reading, the junior high/middle school booklist for NCTE.

ABOUT THE EDITORS OF THIS GUIDE

W. GEIGER ELLIS, Professor Emeritus, University of Georgia, received his A.B. and M.Ed. degrees from the University of North Carolina(Chapel Hill) and his Ed.D. from the University of Virginia. His teaching focused on adolescent literature, having introduced the firstcourses on the subject at both the University of Virginia and the University of Georgia. He developed and edited The ALAN Review.ARTHEA (CHARLIE) REED, PH.D. is currently a long-term care specialist with Northwestern Mutual Financial Network and seniorpartner of Long-Term Care and Associates. From 1978 to 1996 she was a professor of education and chairperson of the EducationDepartment at the University of North Carolina at Asheville. She is the author or co-author of 15 books in the fields of adolescentliterature, foundations of education, and methods of teaching. She was the editor of The ALAN Review for six years and president of theAssembly on Literature for Adolescents of the National Council of Teachers of English (ALAN). She is currently co-authoring the 5thedition of A Guide to Observation, Participation, and Reflection in the Classroom (McGraw-Hill 2004). She has taught almost every gradefrom second grade through doctoral candidates. She lives in Asheville, North Carolina with her husband Don, two dogs, and a cat.

Visit the Penguin Group (USA) web site at to browse all Signet Classic paperback editions

仲夏夜之梦学习指导amidsummernight39sdream

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