--- 2014届高三英语段落写作指导系列 ---
段落写作指导二 ---- 感受感想
一、 阅读下列文段,总结感受段的主题句和拓展句的写法。
1.读信后的感受(20xx年广东高考)
in which I had a better understanding of your excitement over my coming to the world and your sincere hope on my growing. To be honest, it was the first time that I had realized your deepest love for me, which accounts for my great appreciation.
2.对中学生活的感受(20xx年广东高考)
As a matter of fact, I really had a good time in this school, where I gained a great deal of knowledge and made a large number of good friends. Therefore, I cherished the life of my high school.
思考:
1. 主题句有什么特点?
(提示:是“开门见山,直抒胸臆”还是“委婉含蓄,迂回表达”)
2. 拓展句在内容的组织上有什么特点?
(提示:是完全抛开文章内容直接表达自己的看法,还是结合文章内容表达看法,有没有提到文章内容?)
三、 请根据以上模板来缩写下面的文段。
1. 叙述帮助一位生病的同学经历
Last week, one of my classmates, Li Ming, was struck down by a serious infectious disease and was sent to hospital. He became very weak and was sent to hospital. The news spread quickly in the class.
At first, many of us were afraid of being infected, but under the teacher’s encouragement, we gradually conquered the anxiety and set out to try our best to help him. Some teachers and students brought many daily and necessities and nutrients. And it impressed me most that some students recorded the lectures for Li Ming so that he would not be left behind. As a result, with our care and doctors’ professional treatment, he recovered quickly.
Such an incident teaches us an important moral, that is, our society is full of love and warmth. People, under all circumstances, should give others a hand. Furthermore, just as a famous song goes, “the world will turn into heaven only if everyone contributes a little love.” In conclusion, I do believe that one day we can fill this world with love. 探究:如果让你写读完类似故事后的感受或启示,你能从文章找出有用的句式并写出段落吗?
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 2
--- 2014届高三英语段落写作指导系列 ---
2. A real test in my life 叙述你生活中经历的一次考验
I was asked to deliver a mini-speech in front of the whole class for the first time ten years ago. It was so unexpected and fruitful that I was left a deep impression.
It happened in a discussion class., when the teacher asked us to give a mini-speech about the pollution in China. Hearing this, all the students fell into silence. Thus my teacher had to ask one students to say something, and he chose me. At first, I stood on the platform with my mind blank and my legs trembling. Almost at the same time, my teacher encouraged me with a smile and my classmates waited patiently without signs of rushing me. As a result, I found myself back, stammered out my speech and finished it with the applause of my teacher and classmates.
This experience brought great influence on me. For one thing, I came to realize that what I did in that class was far beyond a simple speech. My fear of speaking before the audience disappeared from then on. For another, I got to know that the greatest obstacle on our way t success is our own fear. Therefore, we should overcome the fear and be confident when proceeding towards our goals.
探究:如果让你写读完类似故事后的感受或启示,你能从文章找出有用的句式并写出段落吗?
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
3. A true friend “我”所经历的一件最能体现患难见真情的事
One summer evening, a huge flood struck my village. It was Li Hong and her family took us out of the floodwater when my family were helpless. It made me realize how lucky I am to have such a good friend who is willing to help me in time. At first, the flood damaged the dam near where we live. Then it rushed into my house and swept everything away. My family were trapped on the roof waiting for the rescue. And it impressed me most that Li Hong and her family came to help us out of the floodwater at this time, though facing a lot of difficulties. Thanks to Li Hong, all of my family were saved. Such an incident teaches us an important moral that a friend in need is a friend indeed. Li Hong helped me and my family when we are in need of help. Furthermore, she encouraged me and eased my uncomfortable feelings cause by the flood. In conclusion, I do believe that a friend in need is a friend indeed.
探究:如果让你写读完类似故事后的感受或启示,你能从文章找出有用的句式并写出段落吗?
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 作业: 名师指津P172—173 课堂练习
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--- 2014届高三英语段落写作指导系列 ---
答案:
1. 主题句有什么特点?(开门见山,直抒胸臆)
2. 拓展句在内容的组织上有什么特点?(结合文章内容表达看法,就事论事)
1. 叙述帮助一位生病的同学经历
感受感想段:
Version 1:
I was deeply moved after reading the story. What the author and his teachers and classmates did is absolutely worth learning. It is the author’s experience that teaches us our society is full of love and warmth. No other story can better tell the real meaning of “the world will turn into heaven only if everyone contributes a little love.”
Version 2:
After reading the passage, what impressed me most is that the writer and his classmates conquered the anxiety and spared no effort to help his classmate with infectious disease. It was this honorable action that really teaches us that our society is filled with love and warmth and I am fully convinced that one day we can fill this world with love.
2. A real test in my life 叙述你生活中经历的一次考验
感受感想段:
After I read the passage, I am totally inspired by the writer. What impressed me most was that he overcame his fear and won the applause of his teacher and classmates with his excellent speech. From his experience, I acquire a better understanding of the significance that being confident plays when proceeding towards our goals.
3. A true friend “我”所经历的一件最能体现患难见真情的事
感受感想段:
Hardly had I finished reading the story when tears filled my eyes. Not only did Li Hong saved the author and his family, but also encouraged them and eased their uncomfortable feelings caused by the disaster, which can best illustrate an important moral that a friend in need is a friend indeed.
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读写任务——段落写作 感受感想
要求考生在阅读故事后,表达心情感受,然后就故事中的人和事发表看法。这类要点通常含有“你读??后的感受”。表达心情感受的词有: ? 钦佩,赞赏,羡慕
________________________________________ ? 对??感到满意
________________________________________ ? 对??感到高兴
________________________________________ ? 为??感到自豪
________________________________________ ? 感激
________________________________________ ? 被感动、被打动
________________________________________ ? 深受启发
________________________________________ 1
? 受鼓舞,受鼓动
________________________________________ ? 热切,迫切
________________________________________ ? 同情
________________________________________ ? 能理解,感同身受
________________________________________ ? 尴尬
________________________________________ ? 沮丧的,受打击的
________________________________________ ? 羞愧,无地自容
________________________________________ ? 悲伤的
________________________________________ ? 焦急的,忧虑的
________________________________________ ? 对??感到难过,遗憾
________________________________________ 2
? 生气,愤怒
________________________________________ ? 内疚
________________________________________ ? 后悔(的)
________________________________________ ? 对??感到失望
________________________________________ ? 对??感到震惊
________________________________________ ? 为??担忧、不安
________________________________________ ? 常用句型
1. What you said / The fact mentioned in your story moved me to tears. I never thought that … . As a matter of fact, it was not until … that I had a
better understanding of … . 你故事中所说/提到的事使我感动得留下了眼泪。我从来没想到过??,事实上,直到??,我才对??有了更好/深的理解。
3
2. When it comes to … , I could tell you that … have already made a good impression on me. I can still remember … . What’s more, …
当谈到??,我可以告诉你??给我留下了良好印象。我依然记得??,还有,??。
3. I was deeply touched after knowing the story about … . First of all, …; Besides, … .
关于??的故事之后,我深受感动。首先,??;其次,??。
4. Having read the story, I feel disappointed with the boy, who …
看完这个故事后,我对这个男孩感到非常失望,他??。
5.The moment I finished reading the passage, I was lost in thought. 读完文章的那一刻, 我陷入了沉思。
6. It’s the first time that I’ve realized your deepest love for me.这是我第一次意识到你对我深深的爱。
? 高考链接
1. 读信后的感受(2007广东高考) 你信中所说的事使我感动得留下了眼泪。我从来没想到过你的爱是如此深沉。事之前对你的忽略感到无地自容。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ that I had ignored you before.
小结1:_______________________________________________________
2. 对中学生活的感受(2008广东高考) 当谈到我的中学生活时,我可以告诉你它给我留下了良好的印象。我依然记得在课外的各项活动。正因为以上种种原因,即使这是我第一次离开父母,我也从未感到寂寞和难过。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I made a lot of friends and got along well with them. _________, my study was very good, especially my English, so my classmates often discussed the problems they met with me. ________________, I was active in all kinds of exercises after class. Because of all of these, I never ___________________ even if it was the first time that ____________________________.
小结2:_______________________________________________________ 5
? 课堂练习
1. 谈谈你知道“最美孝心少年(the best filial piety youth)——徐力维”的事迹后的
感受。(20xx年,年仅13岁的她就要照顾80多岁的患有老年痴呆症的爷爷奶奶以及弟弟,身体虚弱的妈妈在医院照顾患脑溢血的爸爸,小小年纪的她成了家里的顶梁柱而且在学校成绩名列前茅。)
主题句:知道了“最美孝心少年——徐力维”的事迹后,我深受感动。
______________________________________________________________
拓展句:(know a lot / help her parents to support her family / spend a lot of time doing housework / keep herself ahead of others in study instead of behind them)
___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 说说你对高三生活的感受
主题句:自从进入高三以来,我觉得特别的累但是过得很充实。
______________________________________________________________
拓展句:(so much homework to do / have little spare time / be always preparing for exams / learn so much knowledge / live a very full life)______
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
? 课外作业
Dear Charlie,
Recently I have read an article, which I’d like to share with you.
“As a study suggests, every hour that an adult spends watching TV reduces life by almost 6
22 minutes. Watching TV for an average of six hours a day can reduce your life by five years.
The research claims that such a lifestyle is as bad for health as smoking and overweight. This is because when watching TV, people tend to fall lack of exercise and eat unhealthily. Another study shows that exercising for just 15 minutes a day can increase your life by up to three years.”
When reading this article, I couldn’t help worrying about you. You used to like watching TV. When a program that you likes was on, you couldn’t tear yourself away from it. You had your meals on the sofa in front of TV and you only went to toilet when it was advertisement time.
Now you live alone far away from home, I can’t always tell you to pay attention to your health. But I want to remind you that such a lifestyle is bad for your health. I hope you can make some changes to it little by little.
Love,
Mom
假如你是Charlie,读完信后,请给妈妈写一封回信。
1. 以约30个词概括来信的主要内容;
2. 以约120个词介绍自己的近况,内容包括:
1) 读信后的感受;
2) 介绍目前的健康和锻炼情况;
3) 表达你自己的决心。
Dear Mom,
I’m very happy to hear from you. How are you? Thank you for your advice. __
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
读写任务——段落写作
感受感想
表达心情感受的词有:
9
? 高考链接
1. (主题句your love was so deep.
I read the letteryour feeling as a father. I felt very ashamed that I had ignored you before.(支撑句) 补充理由
2. my middle school life,itthe wonderful life in the
middle school. I made a lot of friends and got along well with them. (交友especially my English, so my classmates often discussed the problems they met with me.(学习was active in all kinds of exercises after class. (活
动总结) ? 课堂练习
1. 11
“the best filial piety youth – Liwei Xu” lot of time doing housework but she still keeps herself However, she still keeps herself ahead of others in study instead of behind them.
2. much knowledge every day that I feel that I am living a very full life. On the one hand, I have so much homework to do that I have little spare time to relax myself. On the other hand, we are always preparing for them, so I can learn so much knowledge every day that I feel that I am living a 12
very full life. and I am
? 课外作业
From you letter, I come to know that watching TV,
especially watching it for a long time, is really bad for our health, while doing exercise can make our life longer. You are worried about me and want me to get rid of my bad habits.
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But actually I have a surprise for you – I have already got rid of my bad habits of watching TV and doing little exercise. Influenced by my fellow classmates, I have been taking part in after-class exercise such as dancing, jogging and cycling. Every morning, I go jogging for about 20 minutes. Besides, on weekends I usually go climbing or go cycling with my friends. Because of exercise, I’m in perfect health.
I’ve benefited a lot from exercise, and I will keep it up. I will take good care of myself. Wish you healthy and happy every day!
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