《悲惨世界》观后感
《悲惨世界》歌剧演绎了讲述的是以法国大革命为背景下第三阶级为了自由平等而发起的战争。在现实的残酷下更是营造了一个个活鲜的角色:为自己的自由为自己的理想不惜牺牲一切的冉阿让,一个母亲对孩子有着无限的关爱的芳汀,为革命事业洒血,对爱情热烈执着的马吕斯等等。
《悲惨世界》这出音乐剧,多数配乐都是以古典音乐作为基础的,不仅在美国百老汇剧院历久不衰,也早已经世界知名。音乐剧的纯音乐形式,透过多重主题的交叉发展,把人道主义精神发挥的淋漓尽致;而在歌剧中非常重要的歌词部分,则容纳了基督教精神的精华,甚至比原著还更强调信仰带给人的改变。
刚开始时候,演唱和伴奏从轻和慢逐渐明亮化,就说明Jean 时尚在犹豫之中,不知道自己该如何面对这两难的局面,接着管乐开始加入,和弦乐的伴奏形成两个声部的互相推动,暗示他的内心斗争达到了一定的艰巨时刻,最终全部管弦乐一起再次推出《Who Am I》的主题时,表明他的光明一面已经战胜了怯懦的一面,完成了精神上的升华。令人影响深刻的是当描述工厂里有一个叫芳汀的女工时,音乐片段用的是《At the End of the Day》,这首曲子的节奏很快,演员们的词也都很多,但同样的曲调、同样的节奏在两类人的演绎下表现出了不同的感觉。而她们几个人与跟风起哄的女工们的一唱一和——一句独唱一句合唱相间的安排,则把女工们急于赶走芳汀之心暴露无遗。另一类人就是孤独的芳汀。虽然还是一样的曲调,一样的节奏,但演员那略带哭泣的唱腔、委屈无奈的表情则表现出了芳汀孤独无依的窘境。芳汀一个人还辩驳不上几句,就被女工们更多更大声的无理指责给压了下去。同样的快节奏,放在芳汀身上,与其说是表现其有力地反驳,倒不如说是表现其在众女工以多欺少的情况下艰难无奈地抓紧仅有的一点喘息之机进行反驳。
《悲惨世界》歌剧与大多数音乐剧相比,它的剧情要哀伤沉重得多,也有很多严肃悲壮的歌,偶尔一两个轻松的或是悠扬的歌马上又会被铁和血的声音盖过。全剧的音乐,演员表情将人物的内心世界表现得淋漓尽致,是一部值得观看的歌剧。
12化本2班 2012364208 黄玲
The Miserable World is a historical culture legacy reflecting the tragic life and destiny of the human in the middle of nineteen century in France. The original indication of the name of this novel was “people who’re suffering from great difficulty”, it attaches importance on the tragedy and position of the impoverished people, by doing this, Hugo was able to stress on the main idea of the novel, which is most exciting and attentive aspect, leading all of the readers to deep thinking. We notice that in the preface, Hugo pointed out “As long as the social restrictions caused by laws and customs still exist, the human society would be turned to be a hell and people will suffer from inevitable disasters. If we couldn’t get rid of the following three issues existing in this century – men are getting down because of poorness, women are turning to be degenerate because of starving, children are becoming weak and helpless because of pervasive darkness of the world. In a boarder sense, if there are still foolish and impoverish in this world, the books with the character similar to this book will be conductive. “In the society of Hugo’s book, the labour are living the miserable life and exploited by the factories, the conscience of the human are disappearing because of the poverty, and people’s body and soul are distorted and afflicted by the prison. The misfortune of Valjean and Fantine is just the condensation of the destiny of the poor.
The Miserable World reveals the sin and villainy of the vice aspects of capitalism institution by telling the stories of the tragic life of Valjean and Fantine who were persecuted by the cruel world. The story strongly tells us the fact that the tragedy people are suffering is exactly the tragedy of the whole society. At the same time, Hugo putted a lot of emphasis on displaying the strong will and hardship of the individual through describing the internal agony and obsession of the main characters. The underlying reason why and how the whole miserable world take place is complicated and it needs fundamental analysis which given by Hugo on the basis of a democracy and humanism. He came up with the view that the country was out of rule of law, and the empty and hypocritical law, social injustice and inequity are the criminal result in the miserable life of the people as well as the whole society. Hugo went to great length to disclose the darkness, to protest the violence and injustice, to pursue the human right and democracy, the book shows great concern about the people and love. This novel is outstanding and valuable because it has surpass the history and reality, people in modern society can be influenced by it under theme of crucial issue of human life, people in our age will get sustainable progress in seeking our completion, perfect and harmony.
Victor Hugo , as a humanist , pays the most attention to the combat of human natures , not the struggle of classes in Les Misérables. He describes the changing of the hero from human to devil and then to angel , expressing his expectation of good human nature and progress in civilization. He reflects on the history of mankind in various aspects and criticizes the actual world in the name of future and human.
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