时态与语态专练

1. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?

—No, I_________ my homework all day yesterday. (全国I卷21)

A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do

2. When you are home, give a call to let me know you _________safely. (全国I卷28)

A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive

3. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _____.(全国I卷32)

A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made

4. Linda，make sure the tables ____ before the guests arrive. (全国II卷15)

A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting

5. Excuse me. I_________ I was blocking your way. (全国II卷19)

A. didn’t realize B. don’t realize C. haven’t realized D. wasn’t realizing

6. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he ________. (安徽卷26) .

A. was busy B. is busy C. had been busy D. will be busy

7.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?

—NO, I____ the book, so I already knew the story. (安徽卷28)

A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read

8.—We’ve spent too much money recently.

—Well, it isn’t surprising. Our friends and relatives______ around all the time. (安徽卷34)

A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming

9. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words _______ . (北京卷22)

A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped

10.—I'm not finished with my dinner yet.

—But our friends________ for us. (北京卷24)

A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting

11.—I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? —Sorry, I _______ myself clear. We want to return on October 20. (北京卷26)

A. hadn't made B. wouldn't make C. don't make D. haven't made

12 It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me. (北京卷28)

A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing

13. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ______

before leaving their hometowns. (福建卷28)

A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised

14.—Guess what ,we’ve got our visas for a short -term visit to the UK this summer.

—How nice! you ________ a different culture then. (福建卷31)

A. will be experiencing B. have experienced

C. have been experiencing D. will have experienced

15. This coastal area _________a national wildlife reserve last year. (湖南卷24)

A. was named B. named C. is named D. names

16. I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone________ it. Was it you? (湖南卷27)

A. has done B. had done C. would do D will do

17.I walked slowly through the market, Where people_________ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. (湖南卷31)

A. sell B. were selling C. had sold D. have sold

18. I’m tired out. I ___ all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything. ( 湖南卷34)

A. shopped B. have shopped C. had shopped D. have been shopping

19.—why, Jack, you look so tired!

—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. (江苏卷23)

A. was painting B. will be painting C. have painted D. have been painting

20.—Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?

—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.

(江苏卷30)

A. were B. have been C. had been D. will be

21. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she_______ since her marriage to Father.

(江西卷 30)

A. shoulders B. shouldered C. is shouldering D. has been shouldering

22. Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?”

in Russian. (辽宁卷24)

A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone

23. I_____ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it. (辽宁卷30)

A. will do B. do C. am doing D. had done

24. Up to now, the program _______ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. (山东卷30)

A. would save B. saves C. had saved D. has saved

25. I have to see the doctor because I _______ a lot lately. (陕西卷21)

A. have been coughing B. had coughed C. coughed D. cough

26. It is reported that many a new house ______at present in the disaster area. (陕西卷24)

A. are being built B. were being built

C. was being built D. is being built

27. 一When shall we restart our business?

一Not until we_______ our plan. (四川卷16)

A. will finish B. are finishing C. are to finish D. have finished

28. You’ve failed to do what you ___to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you. (四川卷18)

A. will expect B. will be expected C. expected D. were expected

29. We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest. (天津卷4)

A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked

30. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 20xx

Shanghai World Expo. (天津卷10)

A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited

31. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it________ on the market in 1973.

(重庆卷24)

A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes

32. The palace caught fires three times in the last century, and _______ little of the original

building now. (重庆卷29)

A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained

33.— Why do you want to work for our company?

—This is the job that I ________for. (重庆卷31)

A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking

34. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you ______ fresh watermelon in the fall.

(浙江卷5)

A. eat B. would eat C. have eaten D. will be eating

35. For many years, people __ electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than

predicted. [来源:Z_xx_k.Com] (浙江卷15)

A. had dreamed of B. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of

36. Every few years, the coal workers._______ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. (上海卷28)