SAT词汇积累法 许多中国学生都在努力扩大自己的SAT词汇量，因为他们意识到了词汇之于语言，正如砖瓦之于大楼一样，是最最基础的部分。因此他们乐此不疲的列出了一长串的单词列表(大部分都是按照字母表的顺序排序)，只是简单的记单词的定义和中文释义。

然而，单纯的记单词的定义在SAT或ap考试中似乎并不奏效，因为这些考试需要阅卷人和考生真正理解单词的意思，而不是机械的模仿。

大家如果想要更加顺利的积累SAT词汇，建议考生可从下面的几个方面入手：

1、制定词汇学习系统

扩展SAT词汇量首先要做的就是要制定出一个系统的但是简单易行的积累和学习新单词的方法。

我们推荐卡片记单词的方法，卡片的内容包括：单词、英文简单释义、词组或句子、相关单词、同义词和反义词、中文解释(卡片背面)。这样做的好处就是，学生仅仅用一张卡片就学到了尽可能多的关于此单词的知识。

把这些卡片挂在一个可分离的金属环上，这样你可以把它随时带在身边，方便每天增加卡片，复习单词。

2、分主题记忆单词，不要按字母表背

研究学习的心理学家曾发现，人们理解和记忆一些按逻辑分类的东西比较快。例如，如果记忆一组相互有关联的词或者同一主题的词会比记一组随机的没有任何关系的词要容易的多。

我们可以自己把词汇按如下主题分类：友情、家庭、财富、贫穷、事业、科学等等，这样记忆比单纯的按照字母表的顺序效果更好，也更有趣味。

3、大量重复

记忆SAT词汇最普遍的做法就是在记忆初期不断的重复。然而，除非你在记忆的同时还尝试去整合这些单词，否则单纯的重复某一个单词很难转化成长期的记忆。但是，有一种重复却是非常有效的，那就是不断的遇到这个词。在阅读中记单词是最好的方法。

据估计，一个生词如果在不同的时间内在阅读中出现七次，那么读者就很容易记住。这就是为什么我们建议大家要多阅读的原因，尤其是像《环球时报》《时代周刊》《新闻周刊》这类的报刊，在阅读中扩展词汇量是最有效的方法。

4、经常复习

另外一种很有效的重复方法叫做“检索练习”。简单来说，就是要经常回想你已经背过的单词，这样以后复习起来会越来越容易。我们不妨设计一些活动来复习单词，比如说用新单词造句等等，这样就能加深巩固单词的印象。

5、少量多次

记单词切忌一口气记很多，而应该分不同的时间段来记，每次记一部分。也就是说我们要遵循“分段练习”的方法，这就意味着每次开始新单词的背诵时，要先复习一下上次背过的，这样记忆才能持久。

6、在实际应用中加深记忆

通过一些趣味的方法去真正的使用这些单词是保证他们成为你永久记忆的最好途径。 在一项关于词汇学习的调查中，大声朗诵背单词比默背有效果;自己用新单词造句，然后再大声朗诵更好;最有效的方法是让学生自己根据新单词自己在脑海中联想图片。其它的测试也显示，有图片的单词比没有图片的单词记起来更容易。这说明，即使是很抽象的词汇，如果能把它们和脑海中的图片联系起来，也是能很快记住的。

这个原则是记单词关键性技巧的基础。这要求我们在记忆的时候脑中要生成一个能把英文发音和汉语意思联系起来的图片。

7、趣味记单词

我们必须承认一个事实，那就是，背单词确实很枯燥。但是，我们可以把这个过程变的更有趣味。互联网给我们提供了一个非常好的趣味记单词的平台。

更多资讯尽在朗阁雅思培训雅思频道

 

第二篇：SAT同义词词汇总结

1. Important=crucial a.至关紧要的(extremely important), significant (amount or effect large enough to be important)

2. Common=universal a.普遍的, ubiquitous adj.普遍存在的(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

3. Abundant=ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people's needs and wants)

4. Stick=adhere a.粘附, cling (hold on something tightly)

5. Neglect v.忽视=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

6. Near=adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)

7. Pursue=woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)

9. Vague a.含糊的=obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)

10. Top=peak, summit

11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)

12. Blame n. /vt.责备，过失 =condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

13. Opinon=perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation

15. Build=erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

16. Insult n. /vt. 侮辱，凌辱=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

17. Complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

20. Force=coerce sb into (coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to), compel

21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)

22. Complex=intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

23. Lonely=solitary a. 孤独的 (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

24. Small=minuscule (very small), minute

25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and political)

26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

27. Difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

28. Poor (soil) =barren n.荒地, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

29. Fragile=brittle a.易碎的，脆弱的, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something is large), tremendous (INFORMAL)

32. avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately a.故意的 avoid that something or keep away from it.)

33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)

35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)

36. ruin v.使破产，使毁灭 n.毁灭=devastate(it means damage something very badly, or utterly a.完全的，彻底的 destroy it.)

37. Disaster=catastrophe (a catastrophe is an unexpected event that cause great suffering and damages)

38. finally=eventually(especially after a lot of delays), ultimately adv.最后，终于(after complicated series of events)

39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)

40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)

41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)

42. Enthusiasm n.狂热，热心=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere a.诚挚，真诚and enthusiasm)

43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)

44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)

45.luxurious=lavish adj.浪费的 vt.浪费，慷慨给与(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)

46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire v.赞美him/her. FORMAL)

48. Worry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)

49. Cold=chilly a.寒冷的(unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)

50. Hot=boiling (very hot)

51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous), hazardous (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)

52. Nowadays=currently

53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive a.与众不同的

54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)

56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)

57. Obvious=apparent, manifest a.显然的

58. Based on=derived from 得自, 由来, 衍生

59. Remarkable=conspicuous (if something is conspicuous a.显著的, people can see or notice them very easily)

60. Quite=fairly

61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)

62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)

64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)

65. Wet=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot)

66. Difficult=formidable

68. Change=convert (change into another form)

69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)

70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent (careful and sensible)

71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)

72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)

73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

74. Use=utilize (the same as use)

75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)

77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)

78. Scholarship=fellowship

79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)

80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)

81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)

82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)

83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)

84. Disorder n.杂乱，混乱 v.扰乱=disarray v.混乱, chaos n.混乱，混沌

85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)

86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)

87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)

88. Despite prep.尽管=notwithstanding (FORMAL)

89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)

90. Sharp=acute (severe adj.严厉的，剧烈的and intense)

91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen)

92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)

93. Method=avenue (a way of getting something done)

94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)

95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)

96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)

97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)

98. So=consequently, accordingly

99. Rare=infrequent (does not happen often)

100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish)

121. Awful=nauseous (if something makes you nauseous, you want to vomit)

122. Lack=scarcity (if there is a scarcity of something, there is not enough of it for people) 123. Suddenly=abruptly (very sudden and often unpleasant)

124. Agree=espouse (the same as agree with)

125. Immortal=eternal (something that is eternal can last forever)

126. Gigantic=enormous (very large in size or amount)

127. Horrible=macabre (strange and horrible or upsetting)

128. Generous=munificent (very generous, FORMAL)

129. Advantage=merit (if something has merit, it has good or worthwhile qualities) 130. Happy=jovial (if someone is jovial, s/he is happy and behaves in a cheerful way) 131. Sad=inconsolable (extremely sad and cannot be comforted)

132. Brave=gallant (if someone is gallant, s/he behaves bravely)

133. Disappear=vanish (ATTENTION: vanish means disappear suddenly or in a way cannot be explained)

134. Difference=divergence (a divergence is a difference between two or more things, opinions or attitudes)

135. Repeat=iterate vt.重申，反复说

136. Effective=efficacious (the same as effective, FORMAL)

137. Dishonest=mendacious (a mendacious person is someone who lies)

138. Talkative=loquacious (if someone is loquacious, s/he talk a great deal)

139. Think over=contemplate (think carefully), ruminate on (think carefully)

140. Tendency=vogue (in vogue means very popular)

141. Protect from=shield from (the same as protect from)

142. Lazy=slothful (lazy and unwilling to make an effort to work), indolent (lazy, FORMAL) 143. Limited=finite (something that is finite has a definite fixed size or amount)

144. Disadvantage=defect (a fault or imperfection in a person or thing)

145. useless/in vain=futile (ATTENTION: if you say something is futile, you mean there is no point of doing, usually it has no chance of succeeding)

146. Undeniable=there is no gainsaying n.否认(FORMAL)

147. Potential=latent (used to describe something hidden or not obvious at the moment, but which can develop further in the future)

148. Harmful=baneful a.有害的，使人苦恼的

149. Daring=audacious (someone who is audacious takes risk to achieve something) 150. Talent=aptitude (someone's aptitude for a particular kind of work or activity is his/her ability to learn it quickly and to do it well)