人教新课标高一英语必修二重点词组句子归纳总结

人教新课标高一英语必修二重点词组句子归纳总结

Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产

1. look into 调查 2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做,坚决做

3. belong to 属于 4. get /be lost ; be missing 迷路,丢失

5. do with 处理;对付 6. in search of ;in the/one’s search for寻找

7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事 8. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

9. be made into . . 被制成; be made of /from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)

be made for 为…制作, be made up of 由…组成

10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词 “be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征

be of a(n) / the / the same “属于, 归于”

be of the size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…

11. work of amber art 琥珀艺术品. 12. as a gift of 作为…的礼物

13. in return 作为报答 14. become part of 成为…的一部分

15. serve as 充当,用作 16. add…to… 添加…到…

17. great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹 18. be at war 处于交战状态

19. less than 少于 20. no doubt 毫无疑问 21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷

22. take apart 拆开 23. rather than胜于, 而不是 25. tell the truth 说实话

26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事

27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子

28. think highly of 看重,重视 29. search for =look for

30. agree with sb同意某人的意见

31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done

表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思

32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”

Unit 2

1 take part in/join in 参加 2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂 3 used to 过去常常 4 find out 查明,找出 5 every four years每四年,每隔三年6 two sets of 两套,两组

7 allow sb. in(out) 允许进入(出去) 8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。10 be/get married+ to(不能用with) sb 和……结婚

11 a set of 一套,一组 12 compete in… 在某方面竞争 13 compete for… 为……而竞争 14 compete with/against 与……竞争 15 be admitted to 获准做某事 16 be admitted as 作为…被接受 17 reach the standard达到……水平、标准

18 play an important role/part in 在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)

19 as well as和……一样 20 thank you for your time 感谢您(能抽空……)

21 come from the same root同根22 have (no) chance of doing sth有/没做…的机会

23 go with ` 伴随,与……搭配 24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来

25 relate with 和……有关 26 run against… 和……赛跑 27 hear of 听说 28 make sure 确定 29 take turn 轮流

30 one after another 一个接一个 31 make sure +that clause 确定

Unit 3

1. sound simple 听起来简单 2. a technological revolution 技术革命

3. artificial intelligence 人工智能 4. begin as 作为…开始

5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题6. a simple-minded man 一个头脑简单的人

7. mathematical problem 数学问题8. be totally changed 被完全改变了

9. share information with 与…信息共享 10. serve the human race 为人类服务

11. common knowledge 常识 12. deal with 处理

13. in my opinion 在我看来 14. public opinion 公众舆论

15 an analytical method 分析法 16. share a room with与…共居一室

17. connect with与…有关 18. go by (从…旁)走过

19. bring into effect 使生效 20. the common people 老百姓

21. get together 聚集 22. after all 毕竟

23. with the help of 在…的帮助下24. make up 编造,化妆

25. a personal letter 私人信件 26. watch over 看守,监视

27. have a good time 玩得愉快28. once a year 一年一度

29. make a decision 做出决定30. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事

31. building materials 建筑材料32. in fact事实上

33. create a new building 创建一栋新楼34. in a wa 在某种程度上

Unit4

1. as a result 结果 As a result of= because of 由于

result in = cause 导致 result form 由于

2. die out (动,植物物种)灭绝 die o 死于…(多内因) die from死于…(多外因) die dow变弱;逐渐消失 be dying for 渴望得到…

3. be at a loss = be puzzled at =be confused 迷惑的,不解的

suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失 make up for a loss 弥补损失

be lost in one’s thought(陷入沉思) lose heart lose one’s heart to sb

4.in peace 平静的(地);安静的(地)in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry

5. hunting for 搜索; 搜寻

6.be in danger of 有… 危险 be out of danger 脱离危险

endangered adj. 濒危的 dangerous 危险的

7.have / give an effect on / upon …

take effect(生效) come / go into effect 生效; 实施

8. be concerned about 担心.关心,挂念 9. get dressed 穿上衣服

get done强调动作,不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态

10.turn round : 转过去,围绕…旋转

11.apply to应用 be applied to被应用于

apply for 请求,申请….. apply to sb. for sth.

12.protect ……from保护…..免受….危害 prevent from阻止(stop/ keep from) 13 .have a effect on 对...有影响

14. with a sad face looking at her. with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语

15.come into being: 形成;产生;开始存在

come into use:开始被使用 come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到

come into fashion: 开始流行come into consideration: 开始考虑

Unit 5

1.roll over 翻身, 打滚 roll up 卷起 roll down 滚下来

2.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想…3.at a concert 在音乐会上

4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实 be honest about sth.

be honest in doing sth.

4.form the habit of养成…的习惯 in the form of 以…的形式 in form在形式上

5.passers-by 路人(复数)6.earn extra money 赚外快

6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会

7.play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄

play tricks/a trick on sb. ;laugh at / make fun of 嘲笑;取笑

8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….be based on 9.make music 做音乐

10.break up 破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发 break in/into 闯进 break off 中断;停止 break down 坏掉,发生故障;(身体)垮掉

11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的…

12.by chance/accident 偶然,意外地

13.come across 偶然遇见 14.sort out 分类

15.be confident of/about/in 对……有信心

16.give/put on a performace=perform 演出,表演17.go wrong 出了毛病

18.since then从那时起 19.come up with 提出

20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事

21.above of all 首先,最重要的是 first of all 第一

22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器

23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣

 

第二篇:人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结

人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结

新课标必修1Unit1Friendship重点词组句子归纳总结

重点词组:

begoodto对….友好 walkthedog遛狗

addup合计

anothertime改时间 hideaway躲藏;隐藏

getsthdone使…被做

calmdown镇定下来 havegotto不得不 makealistof列出

beconcernedabout关心;挂念 sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物

gothrough经历;仔细检查 setdown放下;记下 aseriesof一系列;一套 becrazyabout对…着迷 facetoface面对面地

onpurpose故意

inorderto/soasto为了

packup收拾,打理行装

getalongwith与…相处

accordingto按照;根据…所说 havetroublewithsb/sth同某人闹意见;做…有困难 communicatewithsb和…交际 throwawaythefriendship放弃/终止友谊 tryout试验;试用

joinin参加(活动)

fallinlove相爱

farandwide到处 ignorantof无知的

looktosth注意,留心某事 句子归纳:

1.Iwonderif…我想知道是否….

2.It’sbecause…这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as代替

3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢? 4.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.

=Whileyouwerewalkingthedog,…在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。(当while,when,before,after等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。)

5.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?

6.Ihaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.我已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。 7.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。

8.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

9.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。(Iwouldbegratefulif…委婉客气提出请求)

10.It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.记日记对你来说是个好习惯。 11.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand… 12.Thisseriesofreadersisveryinteresting. 13.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

14.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.

cheatsb(out)ofsth骗取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的习惯

新课标必修1Unit2重点词组句子归纳总结

重点词组:

in…ways在…方面 comeupwith提出 closeto距离…近

suchas例如 believeitornot信不信由你 bebasedon在...基础上 intheearlydays在早期

atpresent目前

haveacommandof掌握

comeuptoaplace参观某地 everbefore从前

attheendof在…末期 change…into把…变成

evenif/though即使 take…with…随身携带 beabsentfrom缺席 beanativeof是…人

makearequest请求 givecommands命令 asarule通常;照例

thesame…as与…相同的 atsb’srequest应某人的要求

bepresentat在席;出席 carryoutarule执行规则

requestthat…(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一个方向 bedifferentfrom与…不同inthe1600’s=inthe1600s benativeto是…的土产动物/植物asweknow正如我们所知

aninternationallanguage一门国际语言aninternationalorganization一个国际组织 playarole/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与 playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用becauseof因为;由于 comeup(vi)走进;上来;发生;被讨论 make(good/full)useof(好好/充分)利用

fromoneplacetoanother从一处到另一处presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth 句子归纳:

1.However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything. (然而,他们可能不是什么都懂。)

2.ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947. (这是因为英国于17xx年到19xx年统治过印度。)

3.Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother. (当不同文化互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。) 4.WhattheBritishcall“petrol”theAmericanscall“gas”.

(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句) 5.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthanpresentdayEnglish. (实际上,当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。)

6.…thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish. 7.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.

(inwhich=where,其引导定语从句。美国是一个大国,国内说着许许多多的方言。) 8.…thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld. (morethanone+单数可数名词,作主语时,谓语用单数)

9.ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker. (对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。) 句型:Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth对于某人来说做某事是… 扩充:Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth

当句式中形容词修饰todosth时用for;若形容词修饰sb,则用of. eg:It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox. 附:

1.either…or…和neither…nor…连接两个名词作主语,谓语动词采取就近原则。 2.bedifferentin 强调在某方面的不同

bedifferentfrom强调在各方面的不同 3.intheend最后,最终后无of结构

三个表示最后最终的用法:

⑴finally:按照顺序的最后,常与first,secondly等连用 ⑵atlast:经过长时间等待直到最后

⑶intheend:经过长期曲折斗争努力,终于…如:战争等

4.与人交谈,常会有听不清楚或听不懂的情形,遇到这种情况该如何开口呢? ⑴Pardon?

⑵Ibegyourpardon?Idon’tunderstand./Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou. 对不起,我没听懂,请再说一遍好吗?

⑶Couldyousaythatagain,please?/Couldyourepeatthat,please?请再说一遍好吗? ⑷Couldyouspeakmoreslowly,please?请你说得慢一点好吗? 5.include─including;included actually─actual(adj);

government(n)─govern(v) broad(adj)─broaden(v) solve(v)─solution(n) 6.petrol------gas; sweets----candy; 重点词组:

one-wayfare单程票 givein(vt)上交

round-tripfare往返票

graduatefrom从…毕业 caretodo

愿意/同意做某事

giveup放弃

careabout忧虑,关心 carefor喜欢,照顾 giveupdoing/sth

asusual像往常一样

flat------apartment

lift------elevator; film------movie; post------mail identity─identify apidly─rapid(v) wide(adj)─widen(v); foreign─foreigner;

新课标必修1Unit3TravelJournal重点词组句子归纳总结

givein(to)投降;屈服;让步

atmidnight午夜

atanaltitudeof在…海拔上 changeone’smind改变主意 makecamp野营,宿营

putupone’stents搭起帐篷

attitudeto/toward(s)对…态度

tomymind=inmyopinion

makeupone’smindtodo决心干某事

sthbefamiliartosb某事为某人所熟悉

dreamof/aboutdoingsth梦想做某事goforlongbikerides做长途自行车旅行 persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事 persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth说服某人不做某事 determinetodosth(动作)/bedeterminedtodosth(心理)决心干某事

getsbinterestedin使某人对..感兴趣insiston(one’s)sth/doingsth一定要;坚持要 thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好办法 sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事

can’twait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事

foronething…foranother(用来引出某事的理由)一则…二则… takeone’sbreathaway使某人大吃一惊 句子归纳:

1.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver. 强调句基本句型:itis/was….that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。

2.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwe(should)findthesourceoftheriver.

insistthat….(should)+v原形坚持要;坚持要求

insistthat….陈述语气坚持说;坚持认为

3.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(metaphor)

4.Toclimbthemountainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswasgreatfun. 5.Goodluckonyourjourney.

6.Thelakeshonelikeglassinthemoonlight.(simile)

新课标必修1Unit4Earthquakes重点词组句子归纳总结 重点词组:

havetimetodo有时间做某事

happentodo碰巧做某事

shakehandswithsb握手 burstintotears/laughter inruins成为废墟 cutacross穿过、横穿 blowaway吹走、刮走 falldown倒塌

rescueworkers救援人员 bepleasedtodo乐意做某事 make/giveaspeech发表演说judging….from根据……来判断 tensofthousandsof成千上万

digout挖掘

invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事

burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起来thinklittleof对……评价低 beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪 one-third1/3two-thirds2/3 agreewithsb

invitesbfor/tosth thinkhighlyof对……评价高

seventy-fivepercent75%

giveout发出(气味等);分发;耗尽

agreat/largenumberof=agreatmany/good大量的 betrappedin/under陷入……/陷在……下面

thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演讲比赛 havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth让某人做某事

cometoanend(vi)=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth结束某事 agreetosth

giveoff发出(气味等)

giveback归还

giveaway赠送;泄露agreeonsth达成一致意见agreetodosth rightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately立刻 asyouknow正如你所知道的

beknownas作为……而知名asisknowntoall众所周知beknownfor因……而出名 ascouldbeexpected正如可以预料到的itisuselessdoingsth干某事是无用的 happen=takeplace=comeabout=breakout偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发 句子归纳:

1.Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm.

2.Now,imaginetherehasbeenabigearthquake.此句为Therebe句型 3.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.现在分词表伴随 4.Itseemedthattheworldwasatanend. 5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.

句型:主语+be+adj+todo其中todo用主动形式表示被动含义 6.Allhopewasnotlost.all与not连用表示部分否定 7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老,学到老。 附:分词用法之作定语

fallingleaves正在落的叶子boilingwater正在沸腾的水 fallenleaves已经落在地上的叶子boiledwater开水

新课标必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重点词组句子归纳总结

重点词组:

lose heart丧失勇气 worry about担心 lose one’s heart to sb/sth爱上,喜欢上 be worried about担心(状态) be sentenced to被判处 be equal to相等的,平等的 think highly of对……评价高 seventy-fivepercent75% blow up充气爆炸

in trouble处于不幸中

be out of work=loseone’sjob失业 be proud of/take pride in以……而自豪 one-third1/3two-thirds2/3

invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 invite sb for/to sth

agree with sb

as a matter of fact=in fact=actually事实上

set up建立,创立;设置,竖起

set up设立,建立;设置,竖起 stop sb(from)doing sth

give out发出(气味等);分发;耗尽 send up发射,使上涨

beg for乞讨

set about着手做某事(set about doing sth) set off出发,动身

go up上升,增长;被兴建

set out陈列,摆出;开始(set out to do sth) keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事

be active in=take an active part in积极参与,在……活跃

die for为……而死

die from死于(外因)prevent sb(from)doing sth

die of死于(内因如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)be proud of/take pride in以……而自豪 invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosthagreewithsb thinkhighlyof对…评价高one-third1/3

two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%giveout发出(气味等);分发;耗尽 putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbtoprison把……投入监狱 advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事 advisedoingsth

fightagainst为反对……而斗争 workout算出

advice不可数apieceofadvice

advisesbonsth

advisethat(should)+v原

breakthelaw违反法律

answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴

fightfor为争取……而斗争

fightwith同……并肩作战/同……斗争 haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsth

haveago=haveatry

haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)doingsthbewillingtodosth乐于做某事 realizeone’sdreamof实现……的梦想 cometopower当权,上台

socialactivities社会活动

educated(adj)------education(n)

active----inactive不活跃的

equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj) cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv) willing----unwilling不愿意的 句子归纳:

1.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.

only放在句首且后接状语时(作状语:副词;介词短语;状语从句),要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。

Onlyyesterdaydidhisfathertellhimthetruth.

Onlywhenhisfathercamebackdidhegotobed.(从句无需倒装,主句要倒装)

2.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.

他主张三民主义:民主、民权、民生。 3.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup. thefirsttime用法相当于连词用法,用来引导从句 链接:It’sthefirsttimethat现在完成时

Itwasthefirsttimethat过去完成时

4.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.(shouldhavedone本应做而未做)

needn’thavedone本不应做而做了can’thavedone过去不可能做过

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