第二篇：dedao-五大过程组九大知识领域的输入输出工具总汇-en

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Knowledge Area

Processes

4. Project

Management

Integration

5. Project

Scope

Management

6. Project

Time

Management Project Management Groups 7. Project

Cost

Management

8. Project

Quality

Management

9. Project

H.R.

Management

10. Project

Communication

Management

11. Project

Risk

Management

12.Project

Procurement

Management 德道在线http://www.dedao.info 提供最专业、省钱的PMP在线培训课程

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Initiating Process Group

Develop Project Charter

Input

? Contract (When applicable) ? Project statement of work ? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets

Tools & Techniques

? Project selection methods ? Project management methodology ? Project management information system ? Expert judgment

? Project management methodology ? Project management information system ? Expert judgment

Output

? Project charter

Develop Statement

[?Back]

? Project charter

? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets

? Preliminary project scope statement

? Project statement of work

Planning Process Group

Develop Project Management Plan

Input

? Preliminary project scope statement ? Project management processes ? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets ? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets ? Project charter

? Preliminary project scope statement ? Project management plan

Tools & Techniques

? Project management methodology ? Project management information system ? Expert judgment ? Expert judgment

? Templates, forms, standards

Output

? Project management plan

Scope Planning

? Project scope management plan

Scope Definition

? Organizational process assets ? Project charter

? Preliminary project scope statement ? Project scope management plan

? Product analysis ? Alternatives identification ? Expert judgment ? Stakeholder analysis

? Project scope statement ? Requested changes

? (updates)

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? Approved change requests

Create WBS

? Organizational process assets ? Project scope statement ? Project scope management plan ? Approved change requests

? Work breakdown structure templates ? Decomposition

? Project scope statement (updates) ? Work breakdown structure ? WBS dictionary ? Scope baseline

? (updates)

? Requested changes

Activity Definition

? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets ? Project scope statement ? Work breakdown structure ? WBS dictionary

? Project management plan

? Decomposition ? Templates

? Rolling wave planning ? Expert judgment ? Planning component

? Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM)? Arrow Diagramming Method (ADM) ? Schedule network templates ? Dependency determination ? Applying leads and lags ? Expert judgment ? Alternatives analysis ? Published estimating data ? Project management software ? Bottom up estimating ? Expert judgment ? Analogous estimating ? Parametric estimating ? Three-point estimates ? Reserve analysis

? Activity list ? Activity attributes ? Milestone list ? Requested changes

Activity Sequencing

? Project scope statement ? Activity list ? Activity attributes ? Milestone list

? Approved change requests

? Project schedule network diagrams ? Activity list (updates) ? Activity attributes (updates) ? Requested changes

? Activity resource requirements ? Activity attributes (updates) ? Resource breakdown structure ? Resource calendars (updates) ? Requested changes ? Activity duration estimates ? Activity attributes (updates)

Activity Resource Estimating

? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets ? Activity list ? Activity attributes ? Resource availability ? Project management plan

Activity Duration Estimating

? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets ? Project scope statement ? Activity list ? Activity attributes

? Activity resource requirements ? Resource calendars ? Project management plan - Risk register

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- Activity cost estimates

Schedule Development

? Organizational process assets ? Project scope statement ? Activity list ? Activity attributes

? Project schedule network diagrams ? Activity resource requirements ? Resource calendars ? Activity duration estimates ? Project management plan - Risk register

? Schedule network analysis ? Critical path method ? Schedule compression ? What-if scenario analysis ? Resource leveling ? Critical chain method ? Project management software ? Applying calendars ? Adjusting leads and lags ? Schedule model ? Analogous estimating ? Determine resource cost rates ? Bottom-up estimating ? Parametric estimating ? Project management software ? Vendor bid analysis ? Reserve analysis ? Cost of quality ? Cost aggregation ? Reserve analysis ? Parametric estimating ? Funding limit reconciliation

? Project schedule ? Schedule model data ? Schedule baseline

? Resource requirements (updates) ? Activity attributes (updates) ? Project calendar (updates) ? Requested changes

? Project management plan (updates) (updates)

? Activity cost estimates

? Activity cost estimate supporting detail ? Requested changes

? Cost management plan (updates)

Cost Estimating

? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets ? Project scope statement ? Work breakdown structure ? WBS dictionary

? Project management plan - Schedule management plan - Staffing management plan - Risk register

Cost Budgeting

[?Back]

? Project scope statement ? Work breakdown structure ? WBS dictionary ? Activity cost estimates

? Activity cost estimate supporting detail? Project schedule ? Resource calendars ? Contract

? Cost management plan

? Cost baseline

? Project funding requirements ? Cost management plan (updates) ? Requested changes

Quality Planning

? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets ? Project scope statement ? Project management plan

? Cost-benefit analysis ? Benchmarking ? Design of experiments ? Cost of quality (COQ)

? Additional quality planning tools

? Quality management plan ? Quality metrics ? Quality checklists ? Process improvement plan ? Quality baseline

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? Project management plan (updates)

Human Resource Planning

? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets

? Project management plan

- Activity resource requirements ? ? Roles and responsibilities descriptions ? Networking ? Organizational theory

? Communications requirements analysis ? Communications technology ? Communications management plan ? Project organization charts ? Staffing management plan Communications Planning ? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets

? Project scope statement

? Project management plan

- Constraints

- Assumptions

Risk Management Planning

? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets

? Project scope statement

? Project management plan ? Planning meetings and analysis ? Risk management plan

Risk Identification

? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets

? Project scope statement

? Risk management plan

? Project management plan ? Documentation reviews ? Information gathering techniques ? Checklist analysis ? Assumptions analysis ? Diagramming techniques

? Risk probability and impact assessment ? Probability and impact matrix ? Risk data quality assessment ? Risk categorization

? Risk urgency assessment ? Risk register Qualitative Risk Analysis ? Organizational process assets ? Project scope statement ? Risk management plan ? Risk register ? Risk register (updates)

Quantitative Risk Analysis

? Organizational process assets ? Project scope statement

? Risk management plan

? Risk register

? Project management plan

- Project schedule management plan- Project cost management plan ? ? Risk register (updates) techniques ?techniques

Risk Response Planning

? Risk management plan ? Risk register ? Strategies for negative risk or threats ? Risk register (updates) ? ? Project management plan (updates)

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opportunities

? Strategy for both threats and opportunities

? Contingent response strategy

Plan Purchases &

Acquisitions

[?Back]? Risk-related contractual agreements ? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets ? Project scope statement

? Work breakdown structure

? WBS dictionary

? Project management plan

- Risk register

- Risk-related

agreements

- Resource requirements

- Project schedule

- Activity cost estimates

- Cost baseline contractual ? Make-or-buy analysis ? Expert judgment ? Contact types ? Procurement management plan ? Contact statement of work ? Make-or-buy decisions ? Requested changes

Plan Contracting

? Procurement management plan ? Contract statement of work

? Make-or-buy decisions

? Project management plan

- Risk register

- Risk-related

agreements

- Resource requirements

- Project schedule

- Activity cost estimates

- Cost baseline contractual ? Standard forms ? Expert judgment ? Procurement documents ? Evaluation criteria ? Contract statement of work (updates)

Executing Process Group

Input Tools & Techniques Output

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Direct and Manage Project Execution

? Project management plan ? Approved corrective actions ? Approved preventive actions ? Approved change requests ? Approved defect repair ? Validated defect repair

? Administrative closure procedure

? Project management methodology ? Project management information system

? Deliverables ? Requested changes

? Implemented change requests ? Implemented corrective actions ? Implemented preventive actions ? Implemented defect repair ? Work performance information

Perform Quality Assurance

? Quality management plan ? Quality metrics

? Process improvement plan ? Work performance information ? Approved change requests ? Quality control measurements ? Implemented change requests ? Implemented corrective actions ? Implemented defect repair ? Implemented preventive actions

? Quality planning tools and techniques ? Quality audits ? Process analysis

? Quality control tools and techniques

? Requested changes

? Recommended corrective actions ? (updates)

? Project management plan (updates)

Acquire Project Team

[?Back]

? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets ? Roles and responsibilities ? Project organization charts ? Staffing management plan

? Pre-assignment ? Negotiation ? Acquisition ? Virtual team

? General management skills ? Training

? Team-building activity ? Ground rules ? Co-location

? Recognition and rewards

? Project staff assignments ? Resource availability

? Staffing management plan (updates)

Develop Project Team

? Project staff assignments ? Staffing management plan ? Resource availability

? Team performance assessment

Information Distribution

? Communications management plan ? Communications skills systems

? Information distribution methods ? Lessons learned process

? ? Requested changes

? (updates)

Request Seller Responses ? Organizational process assets ? Bidder conferences ? Qualified sellers list

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? Procurement management plan ? Procurement documents ? Organizational process assets ? Procurement management plan ? Evaluation criteria

? Procurement document package ? Proposals

? Qualified sellers list ? Project management plan - Risk register - Risk-related agreements

contractual

? Advertising

? Develop qualified sellers list ? Weighting system ? Independent estimates ? Screening system ? Contract negotiation ? Sellers rating systems ? Expert judgment

? Proposal evaluation techniques

? Procurement document package ? Proposals ? Selected sellers ? Contract

? Contract management plan ? Resource availability

? (updates)

? Requested changes

Select Sellers

Monitoring & Controlling Process Group

Monitor & Control Project Work

Input

? Project management plan ? Work performance information ? Rejected change requests

Tools & Techniques

? Project management methodology ? Project management information system ? Earned value management ? Expert judgment

Output

? Recommended corrective actions ? Recommended preventive actions ? Forecasts

? Recommended defect repair ? Requested changes ? Approved change requests ? Rejected change requests ? Project management plan (updates) ? Project scope statement (updates) ? Approved corrective actions ? Approved preventive actions ? Approved defect repair ? Validated defect repair ? Deliverables

Integrated Change Control

? Project management plan ? Requested changes

? Work performance information ? Recommended preventive actions ? Recommended corrective actions ? Recommended defect repair ? Deliverables

? Project management methodology ? Project management information system ? Expert judgment

Scope Verification ? Project scope statement ? Inspection ? Accepted deliverables

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? WBS dictionary

? Project scope management plan ? Deliverables

? Requested changes

? Recommended corrective actions

? Change control system ? Variance analysis ? Replanning

? Configuration management system

? Project scope statement (updates) ? Work breakdown structure (updates) ? WBS dictionary (updates) ? Scope baseline (updates) ? Requested changes

? Recommended corrective actions ? (updates)

? Project management plan (update)

Scope Control

? Project scope statement ? Work breakdown structure ? WBS dictionary

? Project scope management plan ? Performance reports ? Approved change requests ? Work performance information

Schedule Control

[?Back]

? Schedule management plan ? Schedule baseline ? Performance reports ? Approved change requests

? Progress reporting

? Schedule change control system ? Performance measurement ? Project management software ? Variance analysis

? Schedule comparison bar charts

? Schedule model data (updates) ? Schedule baseline (updates) ? Performance measurement ? Requested changes

? Recommended corrective actions ? (updates)

? Activity list (updates) ? Activity attributes (updates) ? Project management plan (updates)

Cost Control

? Cost baseline

? Project funding requirements ? Performance reports

? Work Performance information ? Approved change requests ? Project management plan

? Cost change control system

? Performance measurement analysis ? Forecasting

? Project performance reviews ? Project management software ? Variance management

? Cost estimate (update) ? Cost baseline (update) ? Performance measurements ? Forecasted completion ? Requested changes

? Recommended corrective actions ? (updates)

? Project management plan (updates)

Perform Quality Control

? Quality management plan ? Quality metrics ? Quality checklists

? Cause and effect diagram ? Control charts ? Flowcharting

? Quality control measurements ? Validated defect repair ? Quality baseline (updates)

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? Organizational process assets ? Work performance information ? Approved change requests ? Deliverables

? Histogram ? Pareto chart ? Run chart ? Scatter diagram ? Statistical sampling ? Inspection

? Defect repair review

Manage Project Team

? Recommended corrective actions ? Recommended preventive actions ? Requested changes ? Recommended defect repair

? (updates)

? Validated deliverables

? Project management plan (updates) ? Requested changes

? Recommended corrective actions ? Recommended preventive actions ? (updates)

? Project management plan (updates)

? Organizational process assets ? Project staff assignments ? Roles and responsibilities ? Project organization charts ? Staffing management plan ? Team performance assessment ? Work performance information ? Performance reports

? Observation and conversation ? Project performance appraisals ? Conflict management ? Issue log

Performance Reporting

? Work performance information ? Performance measurements ? Forecasted completion ? Quality control measurements ? Project management plan - Performance baseline

? Approved change requests ? Deliverables

? Information presentation tools compilation

? Status review meetings ? Time reporting systems

? Performance reports ? Requested changes

? Recommended corrective actions ? (updates)

?? Forecasts

measurement ? Cost reporting systems

Manage Stakeholders

[?Back]

? Communications management plan ? Organizational process assets

? Communications methods ? Issue logs

? Resolved issues

? Approved change requests ? Approved corrective actions

? (updates)

? Project management plan (updates)

Risk Monitoring and Control

? Risk management plan ? Risk register

? Approved change requests

? Risk reassessment ? Risk audits

? Variance and trend analysis

? Risk register (updates) ? Requested changes

? Recommended corrective actions

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? Work performance information ? Performance reports

? Technical performance measurement ? Reserve analysis ? Status meetings

Contract Administration

[?Back]

? Recommended preventive actions ? (updates)

? Project management plan (updates) ? Contract documentation ? Requested changes

? Recommended corrective actions ? (updates)

? Project management plan (updates) - Procurement management plan - Contract management plan

? Contract

? Contract management plan ? Selected sellers ? Performance reports ? Approved change requests ? Work performance information

? Contract change control system ? Buyer-conducted performance review ? Inspections and audits ? Performance reporting ? Payment system ? Claims administration ? Records management system ? Information technology

Closing Process Group

Close Project

Input

? Project management plan ? Contract documentation ? Enterprise environmental factors ? Organizational process assets ? Work performance information ? Deliverables

Tools & Techniques

? Project management methodology ? Project management information system ? Expert judgment

Output

? Administrative closure procedure ? Contract closure procedure ? Final product, service or result

? (updates)

Contract Closure

[?Back]

? Procurement management plan ? Contract management plan ? Contract documentation ? Contract closure procedure

? Procurement audits

? Records management system

? Closed contracts

? (updates)

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