第二篇：公共外语教研室20xx-20xx年第二学期工作计划

公共外语教研室2014-2015学年第二学期工作计划

本学期主要围绕学校的相关转型需要及大学英语新的课程标准要求进行常规教学，并不断纵深大学英语教学改革，不断提高教学质量，促进学生综合素质的完善。具体工作为：

1、保证开学初大学英语教学的顺利开展，要求每位教师按时到岗、课前备课充分、课中教学认真、课后积极辅导；

2、提前做好全国大学英语竞赛的赛事准备，保证比赛有序进行；

3、进一步就大学英语教学服务学生专业的改革进行研讨并制定实施方案；

4、着重强化学生的四、六级过关技能；

5、做好自主学习及期中考核的各项工作；

6、做好期末考核的各项工作。

2015

公共外语教研室 年3月2日

IDEA Four-Team Parliamentary Debate Rules

IDEA

议会制四队辩论赛规则

The rules of IDEA Four-Team Parliamentary Debate are intended to closely follow those of the Worlds Universities Debating Championships (WUDC). They differ in

some places to provide tournament directors options of deviating from the WUDC rules when they need to do so.

IDEA

议会制四队

论赛（

WUDC

）的规 辩论赛谨遵循世界大专辩

则。两者略有不同之处，以便比赛主办方根据需要灵活操作。

The Teams and Motions

The

teams

supporting

the motion in the IDEA Four-Team

Parliamentary

Debate are referred to as the "Proposition." The teams arguing against the motion

are known as the "Opposition" teams.

A ―motion‖ is the statement around which the debate takes place. The motion

divides the ground in the debate between the Proposition and Opposition teams and

should allow for reasonable arguments both for and against.

Ordinarily, motions are

announced shortly before

each

debate

begins.

A

different motion will be used for each debate and will be presented to the debaters at

a

specified time, usually fifteen to thirty minutes

prior to the debate. In some

situations general topic areas (for example

―environment‖ or

―international relations‖) or

even

specific motions themselves may be

announced

prior

to

the

tournament.

参赛队伍及辩题

在

IDEA

议会制四队辩论赛中，支持辩题的队伍为“正方” ，反对辩

题的队伍为“反方”

。

“辩题”

，即辩论所围绕展开的议题。辩题将辩手分为正反两方，且 双方均有合理辩论的余地。

通常，辩题于各轮比赛开始前十五或三十分钟公布；每轮辩题均不 相同。有时，辩题范围（如“环境问题”

，

“国际关系”等）甚至辩题本

身也会在大赛开始前公布。

The motion will be

announced to

all

debaters

simultaneously in a

central location.

Preparation time will be

between fifteen and

thirty minutes, at the

discretion of the

tournament director. In

general, debaters may confer

with

their

debate partner during preparation time. In some cases, a Tournament Director may allow

debaters

to

confer

with their coach or tutor.

During

this time the

debaters may consult any

written materials. The rules of the World

Universities Debating

Championships permit debaters to

access

any written material during the debate; other

tournaments permit the debaters to access only

the notes they made in

preparation time.

Electronic retrieval devices typically are not

allowed during

preparation, though electronic dictionaries typically

are

permitted for

second-

language speakers.

辩题将在一个中央地点向所有辩手公布。准备时间为十五至三十分

钟，由大赛主办方规定。通常，辩手在准备时间内可以与自己的搭档讨 论。某些情况下，主办方也允许辩手与教练或带队老师讨论。此间，辩 手可以参阅任何纸质资料。世界大专辩论赛允许辩手在辩论过程中使用 任何纸质材料；而其他比赛仅允许辩手在准备时间内使用事前准备好的 资料。准备期间，通常可以使用电子词典，但禁止使用其它一切电子设 备。

IDEA Four-Team Parliamentary Debate Rules

IDEA议会制四队辩论赛规则

The rules of IDEA Four-Team Parliamentary Debate are intended to closely follow those of the Worlds Universities Debating Championships (WUDC). They differ in some places to provide tournament directors options of deviating from the WUDC rules when they need to do so.

IDEA议会制四队辩论赛谨遵循世界大专辩论赛（WUDC）的规则。两者略有不同之处，以便比赛主办方根据需要灵活操作。 The Teams and Motions The teams supporting the motion in the IDEA Four-Team Parliamentary Debate are referred to as the "Proposition." The teams arguing against the motion are known as the "Opposition" teams.

A ―motion‖ is the statement around which the debate takes place. The motion

divides the ground in the debate between the Proposition and Opposition teams and should allow for reasonable arguments both for and against.

Ordinarily, motions are announced shortly before each debate begins. A

different motion will be used for each debate and will be presented to the debaters at a specified time, usually fifteen to thirty minutes prior to the debate. In some situations general topic areas (for example ―environment‖ or ―international relations‖) or even specific motions themselves may be announced prior to the tournament.

参赛队伍及辩题

在IDEA议会制四队辩论赛中，支持辩题的队伍为“正方”，反对辩题的队伍为“反方”。

“辩题”，即辩论所围绕展开的议题。辩题将辩手分为正反两方，且

双方均有合理辩论的余地。

通常，辩题于各轮比赛开始前十五或三十分钟公布；每轮辩题均不相同。有时，辩题范围（如“环境问题”

，“国际关系”等）甚至辩题本身也会在大赛开始前公布。 The motion will be announced to all debaters simultaneously in a central location. Preparation time will be between fifteen and thirty minutes, at the discretion of the tournament director. In general, debaters may confer with their debate partner during preparation time. In some cases, a Tournament Director may

allow debaters to confer with their coach or tutor. During this time the debaters

may consult any written materials. The rules of the World Universities Debating Championships permit debaters to access any written material during the debate; other tournaments permit the debaters to access only the notes they made in preparation time. Electronic retrieval devices typically are not allowed during

preparation, though electronic dictionaries typically are permitted for second-language speakers.

辩题将在一个中央地点向所有辩手公布。准备时间为十五至三十分钟，由大赛主办方规定。通常，辩手在准备时间内可以与自己的搭档讨论。某些情况下，主办方也允许辩手与教练或带队老师讨论。此间，辩手可以参阅任何纸质资料。世界大专辩论赛允许辩手在辩论过程中使用

任何纸质材料；而其他比赛仅允许辩手在准备时间内使用事前准备好的资料。准备期间，通常可以使用电

子词典，但禁止使用其它一切电子设备。