高一英语必修1词组归纳总结

Unit 1 Friendship

be good to … 对….友好

add up … 合计

another time 改时间

get sth done 使…被做

calm down 镇定下来

have got to do … 不得不

be concerned about… 关心…；挂念…

walk the dog 遛狗

make a list of … 列出

share sth with sb 和某人分享某物

go through … 经历；仔细检查

hide away… 躲藏；隐藏

set down… 放下；记下

a series of …一系列；一套

be crazy about … 对…着迷

on purpose 故意

in order to/ so as to… 为了

face to face 面对面地

according to … 按照；根据…所说

get along with… 与…相处

pack up… 收拾，打理行装

have trouble with sb/sth做…有困难

fall in love with … 相爱

throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊

try out… 试验；试用

join in 参加（活动）

communicate with sb 和…交际

far and wide 到处

look to sth 注意，留心某事

cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物

have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯

be ignorant of … 无知的

Unit 2 English around the world

in…ways 在…方面

be different from 与…不同

play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与 play an important role/ part in…

在…中起重要作用

because of …因为；由于

such as 例如

believe it or not 信不信由你

come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论 come up with… 提出

come up to a place 参观某地

ever before 从前

at the end of …在…末期

even if/ though… 即使

be based on …在...基础上

close to… 距离…近

make (good/ full) use of…（好好/充分）利用 change…into …把…变成…

in the early days 在早期

from one place to another 从一处到另一处 take…with…随身携带

the same…as ….与…相同的…

at present 目前

as a rule 通常；照例

be present at ….在席；出席

carry out a rule 执行规则

be absent from… 缺席

be a native of… 是…人

present sth to sb / present sb with sth

be native to …是…的土产动物/植物 at sb’s request 应某人的要求

have a command of…掌握

make a request 请求

give commands 命令

request that …(should)+v原形

in one direction 朝一个方向

an international language 一门国际语言 an international organization 一个国际组织 in the 1600’s = in the 1600s

as we know 正如我们所知

Unit 3 Travel Journal

one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票

dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 graduate from 从…毕业

go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行 persuade sb to do sth

= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth 说服某人不做某事 = persuade sb out of doing sth

get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣

insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法 at an altitude of 在…海拔上

show a positive attitude to…对….表现出积极的态度

care about 忧虑，关心

care for喜欢，照顾

care to do愿意/同意做某事

change one’s mind 改变主意

to my mind = in my opinion

make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

determine to do sth ( 动作) /

be determined to do sth （心理） 决心干某事

give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步

give in (vt) 上交

give up 放弃

give up doing/sth

as usual 像往常一样

at midnight 午夜

make camp 野营，宿营

put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉

sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

Unit 4 Earthquakes

right away= right now

= at once= immediately 立刻

have time to do 有时间做某事

happen to do 碰巧做某事

shake hands with sb 握手

burst into tears/ laughter

= burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来 lie in ruins 成为废墟 cut across 穿过 , 横穿

blow away 吹走 , 刮走

fall down 倒塌

rescue workers 救援人员

be pleased to do… 乐意做…

make/ give a speech 发表演说

judgingfrom …根据……来判断

tens of thousands of …成千上万的 … dig out … 挖掘…

a great/ large number of ….

=a great /good many … 大量的

be trapped in/ under … 陷入/陷在…下面 speaking competition演讲比赛

have sb do sth= make sb do sth

= let sb do sth 让某人做某事

come to an end (vi) =

put/ bring sth to an end

put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事

be proud of / take pride in 以…而自豪 invite sb for/ to sth

invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 think little of 对…评价低

think highly/much of 对…评价高

one-third of … 1/3的…

two-thirds of… 2/3的… seventy-five percent of… 75%的…

agree with sb agree to sth

agree to do sth

agree on sth 达成一致意见

give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽 give off 发出（气味等） give away 赠送；泄露 give back …归还…

as you know 正如你所知道的 be known as …作为…而知名

as is known to all 众所周知 be known for …因…而出名

as could be expected 正如可以预料到的 It is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的 happen偶发

take place 有计划

come about偶发

break out战争等爆发

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero lose heart 丧失勇气

worry about …担心（动作）

be worried about 担心（状态）

lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上 in trouble 处于不幸中

be sentenced to… 被判处…

be out of work = lose one’s job 失业

be equal to…等于;能对付,胜任

as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 beg for …乞讨

blow up… 充气，爆炸

set up… 建立，创立；设置，竖起

send up… 发射，使上涨

set about… 着手做某事

set about doing sth

go up 上升，增长；被兴建

set off 出发，动身

set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起

set out 陈列，摆出；开始

set out to do sth

be active in = take an active part in…

积极参与…，在……活跃

keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做…

die for… 为……而死

stop sb (from) doing sth

die from …死于（外因）

prevent sb (from) doing sth

die of… 死于（内因 如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）put sb in prison= throw sb into prison

= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱

advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事

advice 不可数 a piece of advice

advise doing sth

advise sb on sth

advise that …(should)+ do …

fight for… 为争取…而斗争

fight against… 为反对…而斗争

fight with … 同…并肩作战/ 同…斗争 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出

have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth be willing to do sth 乐于做某事

realize one’s dream of … 实现…的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴 break the law 违反法律

come to power 当权，上台

social activities 社会活动

必修二词组归纳总结

Unit 1 Cultural Relics文化遗产

1. look into …调查…

2. insist on/upon sth/doing 坚持做…

3. belong to…属于…

4. get /be lost ; be missing迷路，丢失

5. do with … 处理；对付 have a go= have a try

6. in search of…

in the/one’s search for…寻找

7. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

8. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事

9. be made into . .被制成；

be made of /from…用…制成

be made for…为…制作，

be made up of…由…组成

10. be of +抽象名词=be+该词的形容词

“be of +名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征

be of the same size / weight / height / age / colour / kind…

11. work of amber art琥珀艺术品.

12. as a gift of….作为…的礼物

13. in return 作为报答

14. become part of…成为…的一部分

15. serve as…充当，用作

16. add…to…添加…到…

17. great wonders of the world世界上的伟大奇迹

18. be at war 处于交战状态

19. less than…少于

20. no doubt …毫无疑问

21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷

22. take apart…拆开

23. rather than…胜于, 而不是

25. tell the truth说实话

26. pretend to do sth 假装做某事

27. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子

28. think highly of…看重，重视

29. search for… =look for…

30. agree with sb同意某人的意见

31.情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done

表示对过去发生的事情的推测，批评，

反悔等意思

32. have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事” “使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”

Unit 2

1 take part in/join in 参加

2 the spirit of精神、宗旨、灵魂

3 used to过去常常

4 find out 查明，找出

5 every four years每四年，每隔三年

6 two sets of 两套，两组

7 allow sb. in(out)允许进入（出去）

8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。

10 be/get married＋ to sb 和…结婚

11 a set of 一套，一组

12 compete in… 在某方面竞争

13 compete for…为…而竞争

14 compete with/against与……竞争

15 be admitted to获准做某事

16 be admitted as作为…被接受

17 reach the standard达到…水平、标准

18 play an important role/part in在…方面扮演重要角色（起重要作用） 19 as well as和…一样

20 thank you for your time 感谢您（能抽空…）

21 come from the same root同根

22 have (no) chance of doing sth有/没做…的机会

23 go with … 伴随，与……搭配

24 relate…to… 把……与关联起来

25 relate with…和……有关

26 run against…和……赛跑

27 hear of…听说

28 make sure 确定

29 take turns to do sth轮流

30 one after another 一个接一个

31 make sure +that clause 确定

Unit 3

1. sound simple 听起来简单

2. a technological revolution 技术革命

3. artificial intelligence人工智能

4. begin as 作为…开始

5. solve/settle a problem 解决问题

6. a simple-minded man头脑简单的人

7. mathematical problem数学问题

8. be totally changed被完全改变了

9. share information with… 与…共享信息

10. serve the human race为人类服务

11. common knowledge常识

12. deal with …处理…

13. in my opinion 在我看来

14. public opinion公众舆论

15 an analytical method分析法

16. share a room with与…共居一室

17. connect with…与…有关

18. go by（从…旁）走过

19. bring ….into effect使…生效

20. the common people 老百姓

21. get together聚集

22. after all毕竟

23. with the help of…在…的帮助下

24. make up…编造，化妆

25. a personal letter私人信件

26. watch over 看守，监视

27. have a good time玩得愉快

28. once a year 一年一度

29. make a decision做出决定

30. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人干某事

31. building materials 建筑材料

32. in fact事实上

33. create a new building 创建新楼

34. in a way 在某种程度上

Unit4

1. as a result结果

as a result of= because of 由于

result in = cause导致

result form 由于

2. die out （动，植物物种）灭绝

die o 死于…（多内因）

die from死于…（多外因）

die dow变弱；逐渐消失

be dying for 渴望得到…

3. be at a loss = be puzzled at

=be confused迷惑的，不解的

suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失

make up for a loss 弥补损失

be lost in one’s thought陷入沉思

lose heart

lose one’s heart to sb

4.in peace 平静的（地）；安静的（地）in silence/ in quiet/in surprise/in a hurry

5. hunting for搜索; 搜寻

6.be in danger of 有… 危险

be out of danger脱离危险

endangered adj. 濒危的

dangerous 危险的

7.have / give an effect on / upon …

take effect(生效)

come / go into effect 生效； 实施

8. be concerned about担心.关心，挂念

9. get dressed穿上衣服

get done强调动作，不能和表一段时间的状语连用;be done 表状态

10.turn round : 转过去，围绕…旋转

11.apply to应用

be applied to被应用于

apply for请求,申请…..

apply to sb. for sth.

12.protect …from…保护…免受…危害

prevent… from…阻止

stop/ keep … from…

13 .have an effect on对...有影响

14. with a sad face looking at her.

with + 宾语(O) + 宾语补足语

15.come into being: 形成；产生；开始存在

come into use：开始被使用

come into one’s mind / head: 突然想到come into fashion: 开始流行 come into consideration: 开始考虑

Unit 5

1.roll over翻身, 打滚

roll up 卷起

roll down滚下来

2.dream of / about (doing) sth梦想…

3.at a concert 在音乐会上

4.be honest with sb. 对…诚实

be honest about sth.

be honest in doing sth.

4.form the habit of养成…的习惯

in the form of 以…的形式

in form在形式上

5.passers-by 路人（复数）

earn extra money 赚外快

6.give sb. a chance to do 给某人做某事的机会

7.play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄

play tricks/a trick on sb. ;

laugh at/ make fun of 嘲笑；取笑

8.base on 以….为基础, 基于….

be based on …

9.make music做音乐

10.break up破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发

break in/into闯进

break off中断；停止

break down坏掉，发生故障；（身体）垮掉

11.hit sb. on/in the+身体部位 击中某人的…

12.by chance/accident偶然，意外地

13.come across偶然遇见

14.sort out 分类

15.be confident of/about/in 对…有信心

16.give/put on a performace

=perform 演出，表演

17.go wrong出了毛病

18.since then从那时起

19.come up with提出

20.stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做…

21.above of all首先，最重要的是

first of all 第一

22.play musical instrument 演奏乐器

23.attract one’s attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣

人教版新课标高一英语必修三词组归纳总结

Unit 1

1.mean doing sth. 意味着;

mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;

mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事

be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有

2.take place 发生；举行

3.of all kinds 各种各样的

4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏,

starve for sth, starve to do,渴望

5.plenty of 大量; 充足

6.be satisfied with感到满意

to one’s satisfaction感到满意是

7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人

8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式

9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人

10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装

11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖

reward sb. for sth. 因 …奖赏某人；

reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人

12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人

13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望

14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)

15. turn up.来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些

turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;

turn on 打开; turn out 结果是......

turn to sb. for help 向某人求助

16．keep one’s word 守信用；

break one’s word, 失信

17．It be obvious that-clause显而易见；一目了然

18．set off动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸;

set in开始; set up建立，创立 ;

set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做 set down 写下，记下

19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起 Unit 2

1.a healthy diet健康饮食;

a balanced diet平衡的饮食

2.in different way用另外方式

3.most often最经常

4.feel frustrated感到沮丧

5.by lunchtime到午餐时间

6.must have happened一定发生过

7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头

8.be tired of 厌倦

9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇

10.throw away扔掉

11.get away with 逃脱

12.tell lies说谎

13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物 body-building foods提供营养的食物 14feel fit保持精力旺盛

15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点 the strength of the diet饮食的优点

16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究

17.earn one’s living谋生

18.be in debt负债

19.glare at怒视

20.move round绕过

21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探

22.upset sb.使......不安

23.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心

24.heavy food不易消化的食物

25.chat(ting) about聊起关于......

26.serve with用......配

27.rather than而不是

28.cut down减少

29.before long不久

Unit 3

1. know about 了解关于…事

2. make a bet 打赌

3. win or lose the bet 在打赌中赢或输

4. have bad luck 运气不好

5. step inside 走进里面

6. lead the way 带路

7. I wonder if 我想知道是否…

8. go right ahead 说下去

9. as a matter of fact 事实上

10. by accident 偶然

11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾

12. stare at 盯着

13. towards nightfall 到夜幕降临时

14. carry … out to sea 把…带到了大海

15. give oneself up for lost 因为迷路而绝望

16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动

17. account for 导致

18. to be honest 坦白地说

19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话

20. be on my way 上路

21. show sb. out 把某人带出去

22. be confident about 对… 自信

23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用

24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车

25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心

26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下

27. fall over 跌到

28. account for your behaviour对你的行为做出解释

29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功

30. show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事

31. stay out of jail 免坐牢

32. be reserved 被预定了

33. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜

34. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情

35. take a chance 碰碰运气

36. read the bill 看帐单

37. in a rude manner 用粗鲁的方式

38. for a while 一会儿

Unit 4

1. think of…as 把……看作是

2．a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃

3. combine into…合成……

4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转

5. become violent变得激烈

6. the solid surface固体表面

7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸

8. in time及时，最终

9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽

10. make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层

11.cool down冷却

12. on the surface在表面

13. be different from…与……不同

14.go round the sun环绕太阳运转

15. disappear from…从……消失

16. stay on…存留在……

17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性,

18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体,

19. become part of…变成……的一部分,

20. develop life发展生命,

21.grow in the water在水里生长,

22. encourage the development of…鼓励……的发展, 23 millions of years later几万年以后,

24.live on land在陆地上生活,

25. live in the sea在海里生存,

26. grow into forests长成森林,

27. produce young生出幼仔,

28. lay eggs下蛋,

29.animals with hands and feet长着手脚的动物,

30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界,

31.develop new methods发展了新的方法,

32.. move around迁徙,

33. go by过去，推移,

34.prevent…from…防止……做……,

35.escape from… into…从……逃离到……,

36.depend on….依靠，依赖，取决与……,

37. solve a problem解决

38 be lucky enough足够幸运,

39. make a trip去旅行,

40. visit the moon参观月球,

41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中,

42. explain to… that…向……解释……,

43. on the journey在旅程中,

44 be off启程,

45 rise into the air升人太空,

46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力, 47call…gravity称……为地球引力,

48. push…into the seat把……推向座位,

49. say…to each other向彼此说……,

50.fall back to…朝……落下去,

51.fall from a tree从树上掉下来,

52. fall to the ground朝地上落下去,

53. get close to…接近……,

54 cheer up高兴起来,

55 float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去,

56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱,

57. watch…do看着……做,

58. move freely自由的活动,

59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来,

60. step forward向前迈步,

61.fall over摔倒,

62. need practice需要练习

63..get the hang of…掌握了……的诀窍,

64. enjoy oneself感到自如,

65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力

66. come back to…回到……

Unit 5

1. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜

2. around noon中午时分,

3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市

4. leave for…离开去……

5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番

6. go up the tower登上塔顶

7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面

8. flow into…流人……

9. flow over…流经……

10. on one’s way to…在去……的路上

11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场

12. walk north向北走

13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给……打电话

14. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭

15. move to…移居到……

16. meet… at…在……迎接……

17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜

18. come from South China来自中国南方

19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华

20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里

21. take too long花费的时间长

22. at dawn黎明

23. at the train station在火车站

24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注

25. go downtown到市区去

26. be close to…,接近……

27. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店

28. visit… in…在……拜访……

29. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆

30. look over…眺望……

31. sit down with…和……坐在一起

32. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿……

33. have a French culture具有法国文化

34. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向……

35. dream of…梦想……

36. on a trip在旅途中)

37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸

38. take the aeroplane乘飞机

39. fly from… to…从……飞行到……

40. take the train from… to…乘火车从……到……

41. from west to east从西到东

42. across Canada横穿加拿大

43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家

44. at the airport在机场

45. take…to…把……带到……

46. catch the train乘坐火车

47. on the way to…在去……的路上

48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景

49. on the trip在旅途中

50. go eastward向东行驶

51. pass cities经过城市

52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里

53. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸

54. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方

55. be surrounded by…被……所包围

56. on the north在北边

57. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪

58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船

59. north of………的北边

60. settle down in the seat落座,

61. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光

62. a mountain goat野山羊

63. a grizzly bear大灰熊

64. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日

65. come from all over…全来自……

66. compete in ~ing比赛做……

67. ride wild horses驾驭野马

68. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做……

69. work with…与……共处, win…prizes赢得……奖金,

70. live within 320 kilometres of the USA border居住在靠近美国320公里以内的边境地带

71. go through…穿过……

72. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份

73. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米

74. at the top end of…在……的最上首

75. a busy port繁忙的港口

76. rush through…穿行过…

人教版新课标高一英语必修四词组归纳总结高一英语Phrases for Module 4 Unit 1

1. in pairs 成对

2. give reasons for 给…理由

3. improve prison conditions改善监狱的条件

4. the Nobel Peace Prize诺贝尔和平奖

5. one of the top leaders高级领导人之一

6. concern oneself with 让自己关注(be concerned about对…担心)

7. welfare projects福利项目

8. China Welfare Institute中国福利协会

9. show the conncetion between …and…显示出…和…之间的联系

10. fight for为…而战

11. put…to death将…处死

12. a specialist in women’s illnesses妇科疾病的专家

13. devote all her life to将自己的一生献给… 致力于…

14. rather than而不是

15. behave like humans像人类的举止

16. the night before前一天晚上

17. wonder off离开

18. make it all worthwhile使…值得

19. come into one’s arms回到…的怀抱

20. fully understand完全理解

21. observe and record their daily activities观察记录他们的日常活动

22. be determined to下定决心…

23. communicate…with与…交流

24. work out their social system勾勒出他们的社会体系

25. the rest of the world世界上的其他人

26. argue for…为…辩护 argue against…反对…

argue with sb. 与…争论

27. come crowding in纷塌而至

28. achieve everything做成了所有的事

29. gain a doctor’s degree获得了博士学位

30. cheer the achievements of women为妇女的成就喝彩

31. support a family支撑一个家庭

32. get upset感到不安

33. be of great importance很重要

34. look down upon 看不起

35. do some research 做研究

36. catch one’s eye吸引…

37. cut the death rate降低死亡率

38. care for照顾、喜欢

39. follow some simple rules遵循一些简单的规则

40. be intended for为…准备

41. get a medical training获得医学培训

42. be placed second to放在…之后

43. further reading进一步的阅读

44. as well as和,还有/ 和…一样

45. story after story 一个故事接着一个故事

46. deliver a baby接生

47. make sure确保,确信

48. carry on继续

49. fill in the forms填表

50. the university entrance exam大学入学考试

Unit 2

1. grow plants种植作物

2. know about farming了解农业耕种

3. a mian food主要食物

4. Asian countries亚洲国家

5. have the chance to do sth有机会做…

6. end hunger结束饥饿

7. for that’s how he regards himself因为那就是他如何看待自己的

8. work the land耕种土地

9. a sunburnt face晒黑的脸

10. in many ways从许多方面来说

11. struggle for为…而战/挣扎

12. the past five decades在过去的五十年

13. a high output高产量

14. make it possible to…使…成为可能

15. graduate from…从…毕业

16. see the great need for看到了对…的需求

17. a serious problem一个严重的问题

18. search for寻找

19. withour expanding the area of fields不扩大农田面积

20. circulate his knowledge 传播知识

21. less developed countries欠发达国家

22. thanks to幸亏,由于

23. rid …of…使…摆脱…

24. twice as large as before是以前的两倍大

25. be satisfied with对…满意

26. care little about对…很少关心

27. lead a comfortable life过着舒适的生活

28. equip…with…用…装备…

29. give him less freedom to do sth给他更少的自由…

30. would rather宁愿

31. no longer不再

32. play the violin拉小提琴

33. prefer to更喜欢…

34. ride his motorcycle骑摩托

35. awake from从…中醒来

36. with the hope of带着…的希望

37. export rice出口大米

38. as Dr Yuan proves正如Dr Yuan 所证明的那样

39. be suitable for 对…合适

40. for sale 卖…

41. chemical fertilizers化肥

42. get confused感到困惑

43. take turns轮流

44. be prepared to准备…

45. no matter how无论怎样

46. refer to 指的是…参考…查阅…

47. be rich in富含…

48. be good for对…有好处

49. reduce diseases减少疾病

50. the water supply水的供应

51. year after year一年又一年

52. as a result结果

53. get exhuasted感到筋疲力尽

54. insist on坚持

55. every two or three years每两三年

56. write a summary of…写…的总结

57. exchange…with…与…交换…

58. give each other comments互相评论

59. be free of远离…

60. that is to say那就是说

Unit 3

1. silde on a banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒

2. bump into someone else撞到别人

3. round a corner在拐角处

4. fall down掉下

5. be cruel to …对…残忍

6. at times有时,常常

7. be content with对…满意

8. badly off(worse off) 贫困

9. astonish us with the deep feelings用深厚的感情打动…

10. be born in poverty出生贫寒

11. become famous for变的有名

12. a particular from of acting一种特殊的表演方式

13. his entertaining silent movies他那滑稽的无声电影

14. be well-known throughout the world举世闻名

15. wear worn-out shoes穿着破鞋子

16. carry a walking stick拿着手杖

17. a social failure一个社会生活中的失败分子

18. overcome difficulties克服困难

19. be unkind to sb对…不好

20. a boiled shoe煮熟的鞋子

21. the problem facing sb面对某人的问题

22. thousands of成千上万

23. rush there in search of冲向…寻找…

24. fortunate enough足够幸运

25. pick up拾起…/接某人

26. be caught in a snowstorm遭遇到暴风雪be caught on被…钩住

27. on the edge of a mountain在大山边缘

28. pick out挑出

29. cut off切断,隔绝…

30. as if似乎,好象

31. eat every mouthful with great enjoyment每口都吃得津津有味

32. star in主演…

33. his lifetime outstanding work他终生杰出的工作

34. be buried in被埋葬在…

35. knock into撞到…

36. think it funny to…觉得滑稽…

37. play on words说俏皮话

38. treat it as a question把…当作一个问题

39. an answer to the question问题的答案

40. go camping去露营

41. in a mountainous area在山区

42. in the open air在户外

43. look up at the stars抬头看着星星

44. how vast the sky is 天空多么广阔

45. try a third time又试了一次

46. pay special attention to特别注意…

47. bring out the humorous meaning指出/阐明幽默的意思

48. turn into变成…

49. improve your English vocabulary扩大英语词汇量

50. a sense of success成功感,成就感

Unit 4

1. on the left side of the chart在图表的左边

2. make notes作笔记

3. act out表演出来

4. the purpose of language语言的目的

5. give an example举例

6. be interested in the development of 对…的发展感兴趣

7. at a major hotel在大酒店

8. local business people当地商人

9. represent the Chinese government代表中国政府

10. look around in a curious way好奇地四处张望

11. disappoint your boss使老板失望

12. an exciting experience一次另人兴奋的经历

13. closely followed by…后面跟着…

14. introduce…to…介绍…

15. approach sb靠近… the approach of spring春天的到来the approaching

examinations即将到来的考试

16. touch her and kiss her on the cheek吻她的脸颊

17. step back后退

18. take a few steps away from离开…退开几步

19. at the time as同时…

20. reach his hand out to伸出手去…

21. a learned man 有知识的人,有学问的人

22. in the same way同样…

23. spoken language口语

24. express their feelings表达感情

25. keep physical distance,保持身体距离

26. be more likely to很有可能

27. shake hands with sb与…握手

28. nod at 对…点头

29. avoid difficulty in communication避免交流中的困难

30. with the help of在…的帮助下

31. in general 一般而言

32. actions speak loudr than words行动胜过言语

33. take action采取行动

34. be nervous about对…紧张

35. the comedy show喜剧表演

36. all kinds of各种各样

37. even if即使

38. speak to对…说话

39. misunderstand each other互相误解

40. be similar to与…相似

41. turn your back to背对…

42. show anger显示愤怒

43. the universal facial expression通用的脸部表情

44. be intended to打算…

45. put …at ease使…放心

46. lose face丢面子

47. nod the head up and down点头

48. refuse to do something拒绝做…

49. look away from从…转过眼神(不看)

50. hold your arms across your chest双臂抱胸

51. turn forward to向前倾…

52. roll your eyes转动眼珠

53. show respect for对…表示尊重

54. give a hug to拥抱…

55. be willing to愿意…

56. look direclty at an adult直视一个成人

look sb in the eye直视…

57. tell the truth说实话

58. be wrong about误解…

59. be angry at sb生…气

60. be pleased with对…高兴/满意

Unit 5

1. a theme park主题公园 amusement park游乐园

2. provide sb with sth提供 provide sth for sb

3. amuse oneself自娱自乐,消遣

4. escape their busy life for a while暂时逃避他们繁忙的生活

5. share this basic purpose有着共同的基本目的

6. various ways各种方式 a variety of各种各样，种类繁多

7. meet this need满足这种需要

8. relax a bit稍微放松一下

9. have fun together一起玩得高兴

10. in other ways用别的方式

11. in recent decades在最近几十年里

12. more than不仅仅

13. get around四处走动,四处传开

14. charge money for adimission收取门票费

15. make a profit挣钱

16. not just…but also不仅…而且…

17. sell souvenirs卖纪念品

18. advertiste them on television在电视上做广告

19.have a certain idea某种特定的思想

20. be based on以…为基础

21. involve… in…使…参与…(介入)

22. athletic competition运动竞赛

23. the challenge for…..的挑战

24. a brand of sports equipment某种品牌的运动装备

25. along with sneakers随同运动鞋一起

26. come to life活跃起来

27. go for rides去玩…

28. have our pictures taken让人替我们拍照 (have sth done)

29. in the clothing of minority people 穿着少数民族人的服装

30. name …after…以…命名

31. a place of fantasy梦幻之地

32. get close to靠近… be close to

33. the early settlers in America早期美洲移民

34. marine or ocean parks还有公园

35.learn about了解…

36. take an active part in experiments积极参加实验

37. go on imaginary trips进行虚拟的太空旅行

38. advanced computer techniques 先进的电脑技术

39. expeirence life感受生活

40.a careful test仔细的测试

41. large amounts of money大量的钱

42. remind him of the holiday使他想起假日

43.take a journey deep into space作一次太空旅行

44. be pulled into a Black Hole被拖进黑洞

45. survive an airplane crash在坠机事件中幸存

46. in the jungle在丛林中

47. mysterious creatures神秘的生物

48. for a break作为间歇

49. take part in参加

50. face to face面对面

51.the present time当前时间

52.science and technology-based theme parks 以科技为基础的主题公园

53.up-to-date information最新的信息

54.hands-on learning实践性学习

55.prepare for为…准备

56.a good combination of fun and learning 娱乐和学习的良好结合

57.a volunteer guide志愿导游

58.a theme park of your own choice 你自己选择的主题公园

59.point out指出

60. change … into…把…变成…(把…翻译成…)