格列夫游记读后感

格列夫游记读后感

篇一:格列夫>游记>读后感

12月里,我读了英国作家乔纳森;斯威夫特的《格列佛游记》,小说以辛辣的讽刺与幽默、离奇的想象与夸张,描述了酷爱航海冒险的格列佛,四度周游世界,经历了大大小小惊险而有趣的奇遇。

游记中小人国、大人国里光怪离奇的>故事深深地吸引了我,然而给我印象最深的是,1710年格列佛泛舟北美,巧访了荒岛上的慧因国,结识了具有仁慈、诚实和友谊美德的慧因。在慧因国的语言中没有“撒谎”和“欺骗”这样的字眼,人们更不理解它的含义。他们不懂什么叫“怀疑”、什么是“不信任”,在他们的国度里一切都是真实的、透明的。格列佛在慧因国里度过了一段美好的时光,他完全融入这个社会,以致于与暗喻人类的耶胡交往时形成强烈的反差,因为他们总是以怀疑的眼光看待他的诚实,使他感到失落,对人类产生了极度的厌恶。我很羡慕文中的主人公有幸能到慧因国,慧因国是我们所追求和向往的理想境地,在这里你不需顾虑别人说话的真假,而在现实的世界,有着太多我们不愿看到的事情常常发生:有人用花言巧语骗取别人的血汗钱、有人拐卖儿童谋取暴利、有人甚至为了金钱抛弃自己的亲身父母。难怪我们的老师、长辈从小就教育我们要提高警惕,不要上当受骗。这与我们提倡的帮助他人、爱护他人是很难统一的。当我遇到有困难的人,要伸出援助之手时,我迟疑;当有人替我解围时,我不敢接受。这些都让我内心感到痛苦、矛盾,无所适从。既妨碍了我去“爱”别人,同时也错过了别人的“爱”,在难道不是一种悲哀吗?

我不知道十八世纪美国的辉格、托利两党缠绵悱恻、暧昧的关系,当然也就无从体会斯威夫特笔下的争论吃鸡蛋应先敲哪头、鞋跟之高低等“原则”问题的“高跟党”与“低跟党”的妙处。

我错怪斯威夫特了,我要有一颗宽容的心。而后来的斯威夫特也渐渐变得可以理解了,给我的感觉是他很正义。

他讽刺地道出了当时英国的特点:“贪婪、党争、伪善、无信、残暴、愤怒、疯狂、怨恨、嫉妒、淫欲、阴险和野心。”他挖苦地描述了人兽颠倒的怪诞现象:马成了理性的载体,而人则化作脏臭、屎尿横飞、贪婪刁难的下等动物耶胡。他大谈人的天性,就是心甘情愿被金钱所奴役,不是奢侈浪费就是贪得无厌。看完《格列佛游记》之后,我们不能不审视自己,我们身上有没有这些顽疾劣根的影子。

有一句话,我认为评论得很经典:以夸张渲染时代的生气,藉荒唐痛斥时代的弊端;在厌恨和悲观背后,应是一种苦涩的忧世情怀。

没有想到在那些朴实得如同流水账的大白话游记中竟蕴含着这么深邃的内涵。

我期盼着有一天我们的社会也像慧因国,孩子们的眼中不再有疑虑,教育与现实是统一的。我愿为此付出努力,也希望大家与我一道,从自己做起,从现在开始做起,让

这个社会多一点真诚、少一点虚伪。

篇二:格列夫游记读后感

一打开《格列佛游记》的目录,详尽有趣的内容就深深的吸引了我。小人国、大人国??一看就知道一定十分的有趣。我便迫不及待的翻开了书。和许多国外着作一样,《格列佛游记》也带着浓郁的异国风情,每一卷都反映着作者生活的时期中英国各方面的状况。幸好书中有一段译前序,介绍了一些当时英国的社会背景,对理解书中内容是有所裨益的。而书中应用的反语修辞,更是处处可见。熟练又适当的讽刺,充分表达了作者对英国的议会和宗教政治的不满。因此,书中的四个部分,都紧密联系,支持着作者的主要思想。格列佛游记读后感

这本书讲的是1699年,外科医生格列佛随船航行南太平洋,不幸中途遇险。格列佛死里逃生,漂到海岸上。当他苏醒过来的时候,惊讶地发现自己已被细细的绳子捆住了,而周围都是比他小十二倍的“小人”。原来,他来到了小人国。后来,他又先后见了有二十米识了有二十米高的“大人”、能招唤鬼魂的“巫人”、丑陋自私的“耶胡”、聪明而高贵的“慧?”??格列佛游记读后感

1699年5月4日,格列佛被请去当船上的医生,可不幸的是,他们遇到了风暴,所有船员,包括格列佛都设法逃脱。

格列佛划着小艇,可是没过多久,来了一阵狂风,把艇翻了过去,格列佛只好游到小岛上,可当走到小岛的时候,他已经有气无力了,便躺在岛上睡着了。

可当他醒来的时候,想动弹一下,可是,自己好像被什么东西弄住了一样,动弹不得。后来,格列佛才发现自己被绳子捆住了。

过了一会,奇迹发生了??几个不到六英寸书小矮人爬到了他的身上!

格列佛看到了,说:“喂!你们想干什么?”这一声,小矮人吓了一大跳,纷纷都从格列佛身上跳了下来,有的都摔断了腿。

过了一会,格列佛感到一阵刺痛,原来,那些小矮人正用箭射自己呢!

格列佛安静了下来,随后,小矮人也停止了射箭,晚上,一个矮人的头领过来了,他给了格列佛一些东西吃,随后,他就进了小人国那里,在那里发生了许多有趣的事,他们那里最大的马和牛是4—5英寸,羊的高度为1。5英寸,那里的云雀跟一只普通的苍蝇那么大,鹅就是跟云雀一样大??

格列佛在小人国过了一段时间,就出发到其他地方,格列佛来到了大人国,他发现那里草都比他高好多,突然,他发现了一个巨人走了过来,后面还有很多。

他们是来收麦子的,当那巨人收割的时候,当快要割到自己的身旁时,就差那么一丁点,这时,格列佛大叫起来,这一声,巨人听见了,底下了头,在寻找格列佛,当巨

人寻找到他的时候,格列佛很吃惊,不过,最终还是找到了,接下来,他的命运会怎么样呢?他还活着,他被带到了农夫家里,农夫一家人都很喜欢他??

小人国的人们他们不足6英尺,大人国他们有个子有一个教堂那么高,飞岛国的人们一只眼睛是凹下去的,还有一只是突出来的,在一飞岛国个地方,叫巴尼巴比的地方,那里的人们衣服都是破破烂烂的,慧马国的人们都是马,而且他们都会讲话,就像我们人们一样。

我介绍完了,我觉的这本书是一本有趣的书。

篇三:格列夫游记读后感

刚开始读《格列佛游记》,我还以为这是一部类似于《鲁宾逊漂流记》的冒险小说,之后才知道这是一部想象小说,但奇异的想象只是表面,内在则充满了讽刺。

《格列佛游记》讲述的是英国船医格列佛因海难等原因流落到小人国、大人国、飞岛国以及慧?国等地的经历。

小人国里的一切都非常小,他们对于格列佛就像玩具一样。大人国恰好相反,格列佛就好像他们的“宠物”一样为他们表演,逗他们开心,还要提心吊胆,以防被弄死。小人国和大人国不仅大小相反,心胸也不同,小人国连年征战,尔虞我诈;大人国民风淳朴,对英国的历史、制度和现状有着很多疑问。第三卷通过介绍再飞岛国等五岛的经历,体现了现代科技有着很大的问题。第四卷更加奇怪,在慧?国里人兽互相颠倒,没有金钱、军队和警察,马有着高尚的心灵,而野胡则是邪恶的生物。格列佛在那里学到了很多,他越来越厌恶人类社会的种种恶行,对人类社会做了无情的鞭鞑。

我最喜欢的是第四卷,他批判了人性深处的丑陋和人类社会的血腥,而在慧?国里,他们都没有欺骗、杀人放火、抢劫一类的字眼,格列佛光是让他们明白这些词的意思就花了好大功夫。他们的社会充满了友爱、和睦,人人都很善良,厌恶邪恶,这就是人们想象中的“世外桃源”吧。

这本书的作者对社会的丑陋做了无情的鞭鞑和讽刺,对人性和社会有着自己的见解,表达了他为世界担忧的感情。

篇四:格列夫游记读后感

格列佛这3格字,一看就没什么大不了的,可当我看完这《格列佛游记》时,我再也不觉得这个人没什么了。

这本书第一站是小人国利立浦特。小人国的确小,格列佛一只手就能拖动他们的整只海军舰队。大致说来这是个十二分之一的微缩国度。作者耐心的描述格列佛一餐吃了多少鸡鸭牛羊,喝了多少桶酒等等,反复的提醒读者牢记这个比例。例如,小人国的国民为了把他这个庞然大物运到京城,动用了五百名工匠,搭建了一个长七英尺、宽四英尺、有二十二个轮子的木架:

但是主要的困难是怎样把作者抬到车上。为了达到这个目的,他们竖起了八十根一英尺高的柱子。工人们用带子捆绑住作者的脖子、手、脚和身体;然后用像作者他们包扎物品用的那么粗的绳索,一头缚在木柱顶端的滑轮上。九百条大汉一齐动手拉这些绳索,不到三个钟头,就把他抬上了架车??一万五千匹高大的御马,都有四英尺多高,拖着我向京城进发??

在这般小的玩具世界,所有的雄心和邀宠、政争和战事都不显的渺小委琐。而我们庞大的、具有五千年历史的文明古国中国,如果我们也能让全国人民的雄心衔接在一起的话,我想这会儿,我们国家已经是世界上的强国了。

而后,格列佛又来到了大人国,他与大人国国王的一段对话,不仅构成对英国的批评,也展示了两种不同的思路,并使它们互为评议。《格列佛游记》的讽刺在揭示现状的同时,也构成对某些语言的模拟和挖苦。这也是我之所以喜欢这本书的缘故。

这个较有人情味的格列佛,把小说带向另一个层面的讽刺:即对人性的怀疑。

两次尺度转换起了某种否定的作用。到了大人国,这点就变的十分明确了——因为格列佛自己也变成了“小人”:他用自己少得可怜的几片小金币向那里的巨人讨好;他弄刀舞剑,展示自己的勇武;他和王后宠爱的侏儒闹矛盾、斗心机。但他的讨好保护人的行动又实属迫不得已——因为他随时可能被任何外在的力量伤害。

如此,对社会现状的批评便进而转化为对普遍人性的怀疑。关于“钱”的一段深入肯綮的评论就实例证。

 

第二篇:格列夫游记英语读后感

1.Gulliver's Travels, Jonathan Swift's brilliant, satirical adventure, is a must-read. It is an appealing novel containing both, whimsy and wit. Swift seamlessly blends fact with fiction in this tale of an English ship surgeon. It pokes fun at the travelogues of this time period.Lemuels Gulliver goes on four remarkable voyages across the globe and gets himself in several different situations. Symbolism, humor, and intelligence fill all three-hundred and eleven pages. The reader gets a good laugh all through the book at the expense of the main character. Gulliver has no sense of humor and adapts to every single environment that he is in. The book is well written masterpiece full of details. It is impossible to lose interest while reading each eventful chapter. The reader can never really predict what is next for the adventurous, gullible Gulliver. Gulliver's travels is a novel that anyone who has an imagination would find entertaining and appealing. On the other hand, some members of the book club will find this book to ridiculous. This novel is not the typical satire, drama, comedy or adventure. Most books that we book worms read are serious or sometimes dark but this novel is neither. It is a fun read that doesn't take itself too seriously.2.Long vacation, I read the British writer Jonathan ? swift's "Gulliver's Travels." Spicy Irony and Humor novel, bizarre imagination and exaggeration, to describe very fond of nautical adventure Gulliver, everywhere around the world, has experienced large and small, thrilling and interesting adventure. Travels in Brobdingnag, the bizarre story of Lilliput deeply attracted me, but to me the deepest impression in 1710 Gulliver rafting in North America, a chance encounter on a desert island Hui from country to country, met with kindness, honesty and virtue King Hui of the story from country to country. Hui from country to country in the language did not "lie" and "deceit" in such words, people do not understand their meaning. They did not know what is "suspect", what is the "no confidence." In their country, the all are real and transparent. I am very envious of Gulliver hopes to have the luck to Hui from country to country, where it is we seek and yearn for the ideal situation, where you do not need to worry about other people to speak true. But in reality, it was with sweet words to cheat other people's hard-earned money; was trafficking in children from making excessive profits; it was even money in order to abandon their birth parents ... ... No wonder, our teachers, elders from childhood on education we have to remain vigilant, carefully taken deceived. I also look forward to the day when our society can be like the Hui from country to country, as the children's eyes no longer have doubts about, education and the reality is unified. I would like for this effort, I hope you will join, from what I start, start from the side so that the society a li

ttle more sincere and less hypocritical3.gulliver's travel格列佛游记英文读后感(one of the most interesting questions about gullivers travels is whether the houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of swift's satire. in other words, in book iv, is swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? if we look closely at the way that the houyhnhnms act, we can see that in fact swift does not take them seriously: he uses them to show the dangers of pride. first we have to see that swift does not even take gullver seriously. for instance, his name sounds much like gullible, which suggests that he will believe anything. also, when he first sees the yahoos and they throw excrement on him, he responds by doing the same in return until they run away. he says, "i must needs discover some more rational being," even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. this is why swift refers to erasmus darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the beagle-to show how gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain. but if lemule gulliver is satirized, so are the houyhnhnms, whose voices sound like the call of castrati. they walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people. as gulliver says, "it was with the utmost astonishment that i witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a vienese waltz. to my mind, they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court, even more dextrous than the lord edmund burke" . as this quote demonstrates, gulliver is terribly impressed, but his admiration for the houyhnhnms is short-lived because they are so prideful. for instance, the leader of the houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of charles dickens, and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the kings and queens of england up to george ii. swift subtly shows that this houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when, in the middle of the intellectual competition, he forgets the name of queen elizabeths husband. swifts satire of the houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well. one of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that guenivre has brought with him to the island. first she acts flirtatiously, parading around the bewildered horse. but when this does not have the desired effect, she gets another idea: "as i watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree, the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than mr. pope being fitted by a clothier. she dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice. my horse sniffed the creature and turned away." it might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship, and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover. but it makes more

sense if we see that swift is being satiric here: it is the female houyhnhnm who makes the move, which would not have happened in eighteenth-century england. the houyhnhm is being prideful, and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress gullivers horse. gulliver imagines the horse saying, sblood, the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held mr. pope on her back makes me queezy . a final indication that the houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the houynhms visits lilliput, where he visits the french royal society. he goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at gallilee). the scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success, when the houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: "the creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door" . he has accomplished the scientists goal, but the scientist is not happy, for his livelihood has now been destroyed. swifts clear implication is that even though the houyhnhmns are smart, they do not know how to use that knowledge for the benefit of society, only for their own prideful agrandizement. throughout gullivers travels, the houyhnhms are shown to be an ideal gone wrong. though their intent might have been good, they don't know how to do what they want to do because they are filled with pride. they mislead gulliver and they even mislead themselves. the satire on them is particularly well explained by the new born houyhnhm who, having just been born, exclaims, "with this sort of entrance, what must i expect from the rest of my life!" .

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