make 用法归纳

make 用法归纳

作者:张若红 文章来源:英语辅导报

一、make用作及物动词,在主动语态中的含义主要有

1. 做;制作;制造。如:

Can you make any mooncakes? 你会做些月饼吗?

◆make后可跟双宾语,间接宾语后移时一般用for引导。如:

My uncle will make me a kite.

= My uncle will make a kite for me. 叔叔将为我做一只风筝。

2. 使;使之。如:

Have I made myself clear? 我讲清楚了没有?

3. 迫使;令。如:

I don't like milk, but she made me drink it.

我不喜欢牛奶,可是她强迫我喝。

4. 总计;等于。如:

Two and two makes four. 二加二等于四。

5. 准备;布置;整理。如:

You must make the bed after you get up.

你起床后必须整理好你的床铺。

6. 构成;组成;成为。如:

Daniel scored another goal, but one player does

not make a team. 丹尼尔又踢进了一球,但是独木不成林。

二、make用作及物动词,意为“使;让”,在主动语态中其后要跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,而在被动语态中,to不能省去。如:

Don't make the baby cry anymore. 不要再让那个孩子哭了。

She was made to wait for over an hour.

她被迫等了一个多钟头。

◆英语中,类似于make这种用法的动词还有let, have, hear, see,

watch, notice, feel等。如:

I saw him put the key into the keyhole, turn it

and open the door. 我看见他把钥匙插进锁孔,转动钥匙,然后打开了门。

She was seen to go into the classroom.

有人看见她进了教室。

三、make用作及物动词,后接复合宾语,表示“使……成为……;使成为……”时,通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语。如:

Loud music makes me uncomfortable. 吵闹的音乐使我不舒服。

The teacher tried his best to make himself a

good friend of his pupils. 那位老师尽力使自己成为学生的好朋友。

make词组秀

make a mistake 犯错误

make a noise 吵闹;弄出噪声

make a promise 答应;许下诺言

make a shopping list 写一个购物单

make a telephone call 打电话

make friends with 与……交朋友

make a contribution to 贡献给;捐献

make a decision 作出决定

make a face 做鬼脸

make a living 谋生;维持生活

make fun of 取笑;嘲笑

make it 约定时间;做到;按时到达

make money 赚钱

make one's bed 铺床;收拾床铺

make one's way to 往……走

make out 证明;认出;填写

make room for 为……让地方

make sure 确信;务必;弄清楚

make up one's mind 下定决心

make up 弥补;构成;编造

make ... into 把……变成

make off 逃走

 

第二篇:make 的短语归纳

1. 造成,促成:有或促使有某种特定的效果或者结果的

small details that make for comfort. 令人舒适的小节

2. 帮助提升;推进

makes for better communication. 促进更好的交流

1. 急忙离开;跑走

1. 辨明:辨明或看清,特别是在有困难的情况下

I could barely make out the traffic signs through the rain. 在雨中我几乎看不清交通标志

2. 理解

could not make out what she was saying. 不能理解她在说些什么

3. 写下来;列出

made out the invoices. 开具#5@p

4. 填写(如表格)

5. 【非正式用语】 暗示,建议

You make me out to be a liar. 你暗示我不要说谎

6. 【非正式用语】 试图建立或者证明

He made out that he was innocent. 他试图证明自己是无辜的

7. 进展:在给定的道路上前进;进展

made out well in business. 在生意上进展顺利

8. 发生性关系

1. 改装;革新

2. 转让:改变或者转移所有权,通常是通过法律文件的方式

made over the property to her son. 把财产转到她儿子名下

1. 整理;建立或捏造

make up a prescription.

开一个药方

2. 构成;组成

One hundred years make up a century. 一百年构成一个世纪

3. 用化妆品化妆

4. 捏造,编造:杜撰小说或谎话;捏造

made up an excuse. 编造借口

5. 补偿

made up the difference in the bill. 弥补了帐单上的差额 make up the lost time. 补足失去的时间

6. 和好:平息一场争吵

kissed and made up. 亲吻和好

7. 献殷勤,巴结:提出献殷勤或讨好的建议。和to 连用

made up to his friend's boss. 向他朋友的老板献殷勤

8. 补考,补课:因为以前缺席或不及格在一段时间后再考或再上课

9. 整理,收拾

make up a room. 把房间收拾好

10. 【印刷术】 排版,整版

made up the front page. 为封面排版

1. 使用

a flirt making with the eyes. 用眼睛调情

2. 长出;制造

always making with the jokes. 总是谈笑风声

1. (非正式)非常富有

1. (北英格兰,非正式)很高兴,很愉快

we're made up about the baby. 我们因为孩子感到非常高兴。

1. (非正式)注定成功

because your dad's a manager, he's got it made.

因为你爸爸是经理,他肯定能成功。

1. (尤指愉快地)干(或玩)一整天(或一整夜)

1. 使某人的一天过得难忘(或愉快);使某人的一天生色

1. (英)(下议院中)获得达到法定人数的议员到场

1. (北美,非正式)假装;模仿

tell the whole group to make like a bird by putting their arms out. 告诉所有组员张开双臂装作鸟。

1. 不成则败,成功或失败

1. (航海)张帆,扬帆

1. 下定决心,决定

he made up his mind to attend the meeting. 他决定参加会议。

1. (非正式)(尤指肆无忌惮地)追逐名利

1. (北美, 非正式)向…求欢,要求同…发生性关系

1. (古)追逐,追捕

1. 同 make off

1. 重视;在意

oddly, he makes little of America's low investment rates. 奇怪的是,他并不重视美国的低投资率。

1. 进展;过日子

how are you making out, now that the summer's over?. 夏天过去了,你们现在生活得如何啊?。

2. (北美,非正式)发生性关系

Ernie was making out with Berenice. 厄尼和贝伦尼斯搞上了。

1. 看出;听出;辨认出

in the dim light it was difficult to make out the illustration. 在昏暗的光线下很难看清那说明。

2. 断言;描绘

I'm not as bad as I'm made out to be. 我并不像别人所说的那样坏。

3. 起草,写出(尤指正式的名单或文件)

advice about making out a will. 关于写遗嘱的建议。 send a cheque made out to Trinity College. 寄出开给三一学院的支票。

1. 转让某物

if he dies childless he is to make over his share of the estate to his brother. 如果他去世时没有子女,他将把自己的那份财产转给他的兄弟。

2. 将某物翻新;改做;重做某物(尤指发型、化妆或衣服)

1. 为…化妆

1. 补充某物,补足某物;弥补某物

I'll make up the time tomorrow. 明天我把时间补回来。

2. 组成,构成

women make up 56 per cent of the student body. 女性占学生总数的56% 。 the team is made up of there women and two men. 小组由三女二男组成。

3. 合成,配制

make up the mortar to a consistency that can be moulded in the hands. 把灰泥调制成可用手捏成形的软硬程度。

4. 编造;捏造

she enjoyed making up tall tales. 她喜欢编造荒诞不经的故事。

1. (非正式)讨好,奉承

you can't go on about morals when you're making up to Adam like that. 你是不能多谈道德品行的,如果你真是那样想讨好亚当。

1. (美,非正式)使用;提供

make with the feet, honey—you're embarrassing Jim. 走吧,亲爱的——你让吉姆难堪了。

1. 坦白交待

1. 改变脸部的容貌;扮鬼脸

1. 在…获得成功

have made a go of the business. 生意上获得了成功

1. 处理;偷

2. 处理;偷

3. 处理;偷

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