英语作文分二部分：一是小作文（10分），是属于商务应用文，即书信，一般要求100词（标点符号不计算在内）；二是大作文（15分），要求考生根据提示信息写出一篇150词以上的短文（标点符号不计算在内）。

（一）   、英语小作文，一般都是写书信的

（以下单词请记住，出现以下单词时就可以知道是写哪种类型的信了，如“letter of inquiry”就是写“询价信”，“letter of quotation”就是写“报价信”等）

（1）      单词：

Complaint（投诉）,   Inquiry（询问）,  Request（请求）,  Appology（道歉）,  Gratitude/thanks of(感谢）,  suggestion（建议）,  application（申请）,  quit a job（求职），invitation（邀请）,   recommendation（推荐）, Directions (范围)

（2）      短句：

1） 自我介绍：I am the manger of ** （我是**公司的主管），如：I am the manager of the information Deparment of new World Company（我是新世界公司信息部的主管）；或者简单点：I am Mr wang/Miss wang(我是王先生/王小姐)

2） Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use”**” 中文意思：最后签名那里不能使用你真实姓名，用**（如zhang wei）

3） Thank you for your prompt attention 请即刻处理些事，我们将不胜感激

4） Your prompt attention to this matter will be much appreciated 期待贵公司早日答复（这句话一般放在书信的后面一句）

（3），书信中，Dear sirs/madam后面是加逗号的“，”，另，英语中是不能用空心句号的，一个句子结束一定要用实心句号。

（4）在写作文中，不需要强求表达很深层的意思，只要你把简单的意思表达出来，并把简单的句子通过并列句变成长句，这样就算成功的写作了，如多用“and”来把句子变长，因为作文是有要求字数的。

一、  书信格式及模块

1:投诉信（letter of complaint）

  Dear sirs（可填“sirs”、”madam”亲爱的女士或先生”）

  I am   ①     .(自我介绍)I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about    ②    （填写投诉的内容或对象）.The reason for my dissatisfaction is   ③     (写不满意的总体原因).In the first place,    ④     (抱怨的第一个方面).In addition,   ⑤         (抱怨的第二个方面).Under these circumstances, I find it  ⑥           (感觉)to   ⑦          (抱怨给你带来的后果).

  I appreciate it very much if you could     ⑧    (提出建议和请求),preferably     ⑨   (进一步的要求),and I would like to have this matter settled by   ⑩      (设定解决事情最后期限).

  Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

Yours sincerely

备注：

1、①的空白处是写自我介绍，如，I am your customer,and my name is sam.我是你们的顾客，名叫Sam。（尽量将一个句子表达长些，最好用并列句，如加“and”的句子）

2、标注红色的是固定模板形式的，只要是写投诉信的都可以按原句子写上去。

2；询问信（letter of inquiry）

Dear         ,（可填“sirs”、”madam”亲爱的女士或先生”）

  I am         (自我介绍).I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding        .(要询问的内容)

  First of all, what are        ?(第一个问题) Secondly, when will         ?(第二个问题)Thirdly, is             ? (第三个问题)

  I would also like to inquire             (最重要的问题单独成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant information on the above-mentioned aspects?

  Your prompt attention to this matter will be much appreciated

  Yours sincerely

以2000年考试题目为例子：

（20##年真题）Directions: For this part ,you are asked to write an inquiry of Web-page making and publicizing to　the net service company and send it by E-mail. The company's and your own addresses are as follows: webadmin@go2map. com/inf.dep.xxx.co. @ 263. net. You are given the outline in Chinese. Your composition should be about 120 words. Remember to write　 clearly. You should write this composition on the Answer Sheet .　　　　　

你是一家合资企业的信息部经理李明，希望委托某网络公司为你的企业建立网上主页。

1．说明选择该公司的理由。

2．请该公司提供初步报价单，包括：服务内容、完成时间以及项目费用等。

3．约定网页有效期限。

  December 28, 2000

Dear Sirs, （备注：sirs后面是逗号，请注意）

I am the manager of theInformation Department of New World Company, a Sino-American joint venture, and my name is Li Ming. We are quite interested in your net service and intend to have a home page made to publicize for our company.

It is my knowledge that your company has been engaged in business of this kind for over 3 years, thus have accumulated valuable experience in this field. Besides, you boast a group of genius designers. Home pages designed by your staff for a number of others companies prove attractive and functional. Actually, I was attracted by most of them at the first sight.

We expect to be provided with yourinitial quotation of prices, which includes the service contents, time of completion as well as the cost of the project.

If possible, we intend the home page to be valid for 2 years.

Your early response to this letter is appreciated.

                                                           Yours truly,

                                                           Li Ming

备注：

1、  “December 18,2010”信开头一句是写日期，一般都不要求你写真实日期，若没有特殊要求你写多少日期的话，你就记住一个月份的单词按照这格式写上去就行。如20##年3月28日“March 28，2010”，20##年6月18日“June 18,2009”等等。

信结束语：“Yours truly”“Yours sincerely”都可以，都是表示你真诚的意思，怕记不住的学员就选一个你最顺口的一个记。还有就是一定要把信的格式看清楚了，内容你可以不会写，但是格式不能有错。

2、 主要内容第一句是自我介绍：I am the manger of ** （我是**公司的主管），如：I am the manager of the information Deparment of new World Company（我是新世界公司信息部的主管）；或者简单点：I am Mr wang/Miss wang(我是王先生/王小姐)

3、 I am the manager of theInformation Department of New World Company, a Sino-American joint venture“我是新世界公司信息部主管，它是一家中美合资公司。”（这一整句都是用来说明写信人的是哪间公司的，职位是什么，这是为了凑字数，让句子更长一点的方法，如果考试时没有特地说明你是以哪家公司的身份来写信的话，可以按照这个抄写下去，或者按下面备注里的单词换上去即可，例如：我是中日合资公司：Sino-Japanese joint）。       “a Sino-American joint venturet”（是一家中美合资公司），这句话是用来再次表达写信人公司的性质，其实都只是表达写信人是哪家公司做什么的，没什么具体意义的，只是为了让句子变长。这样的句子还有“sino-***”表示中**关系，如中日关系：sino-Japanese 中日关系。中日合资公司“sino-Japanese joint venture”

4、 and my name is Li Ming “我的名字叫李明”，这句话很重要，在介绍完你的身份后介绍你叫什么名字，这句话是固定模板来的，只是改下名字，还要记住不要写信时一定不要写自己真实姓名，如果题目中有给名字的就用题目的名字，如果没有就自己想个名字上去，但一定不能用自己的名字。

5、 写信一般分为日期、主要内容、问候句、落款；主要内容一般又分三段来写。

1）主要内容分三段：第一段先介绍自己，并说明来意。（如果你介绍完自己后实在不懂写就按题目给的差不多的句子抄一句，或者就直接不写，就转为第二段内容；第二段以“It is my knowledge thatyour company”“我知道你们公司。。。。”开头，写一段文字，实在不懂写就以最简单的词句表达你的意思，或者你在卷子里面其他题目里看看有没有合适的句子把它抄下去的，这样就组成了一段了。第三段，英语基础好的同学就尽可能写上第三段，如例文里的第三段，但如果英语基础不是很好的同学，就直接过到问候句去，这时请用这句问候句：“Your prompt attention to this matter will be much appreciated”

3：请求信

   Dear          ,

   I am writing to formally request to            (请求的内容)

   The reason for        is that        (给出原因).I       ,so I        (给出细节).

   I would also like to request           (提出进一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.

   Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at            (电话号码),I look forward to a favorable reply.

Yours sincerely

4；道歉信

   Dear           ,

   I'm writing to make appologies to you that          (发生的事情). I am truly sorry for the consequence that my carelessness caused(道歉的原因).

   The reason for the happening is that          (介绍原因).Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience thus incurred. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.

Yours sincerely

5：感谢信

Dear           ,

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for                    (感谢的原因). If it had not been for your assistance in                   (对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been                        (没有对方帮助时的后果).

Every one agrees that it was you who                          (给出细节). Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.

Yours sincerely

6：建议信

Dear           

You have asked me for my advice with regard to        , and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.

In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions:           (建议的内容).

I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you for further details.

Good luck with your        (祝愿)

Yours sincerely

7:：求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,

I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertise in                 (报纸名称) of       (广告发布时间).

Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a                               

（工作名称）. On one hand,             (第一个原因). On the other hand,             (另一个原因).

Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at              (电话号码).

Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.

Yours sincerely

8：辞职信

Dear             ,

I’m writing to you that I’m going to quit my job.

I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life.

However, as a person whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn’t suit my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my pursuit.

Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconvenience my leaving may incur.

Yours sincerely

9：邀请信

Dear            ,

There will be a         (内容) at/in       (地点) on       (时间). We would be honored to have you there with us.

The occasion will start a　　　　　(具体时间). This will be followed by a      (进一步的安排). At around         (时间),                 (另一个安排).

I really hope you can make it. RSVP before           (通知你的最后期限).

Yours sincerely

 

第二篇：统考大学英语作文模板

统考大学英语(新东方)作文模板

对比观点题型 这类题型又分为两类 基本模式(一 基本模式 一)： 客观列举对试题中主题的对比观点，再发表自己的见解。 TOPIC：①有人认为?? ②另一些人认为?? ③我的看法。 注：在模板中，我们将使用“A”与“B”表示相对立的两个方面。 在模板中，我们将使用“ ” ”表示相对立的两个方面。 模板 Some people are inclined to A for the following reasons. Firstly, ① . Secondly, as we can often observe, . ② Other people, however, prefer to B. They think ③ . Because ④ . To me, A is more attractive in that B has the following items that cannot be compared with A. Clearly, B ⑤ , which is an advantage of A. And, my personal experience certainly drives me to choose A.

①人们选择 A 的原 因一 ②原因二 ③选 B 的原因一 ④原因二 ⑤列举 B 的缺点

基本模式(二 基本模式 二) 给出一个主题，请考生根据提示仅就其某一方面论述观点，强调考生态度。 TOPIC：①有人认为?? ②我认为(我的理由)?? 注：模板中的“A”表示所讨论的事物 模板中的“ ” 模板 When asked about A, Some people say that ① . They argue that ② . But I could not agree with them in several points. First, I think ③ . Furthermore, I believe that ④ , and do not believe that ⑤ . At last ⑥ . In a word, my personal view emphasizes on ⑦ in a scientific point, but not from ⑧ . 解决方法题型 TOIPC：①问题现状； ②怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)。

①观点一 ②理由 ③我反驳的理由一 ④理由二 ⑤理由三 ⑥理由四 ⑦应采取的对策 ⑧应反对的对策

1

注：模板中的“A”表示所讨论的事物 模板中的“ ” 模板 1 Nowadays, A has become a problem we have to face. Though it’s easier said than done, with the help of modern technology, we now have many means to solve it. , By ① we can not only ② . but also ③ . In addition, we can ④ . Third, what is the most important is that , ⑤ . Only when we ⑥ Can we ⑦ . 模板 2 In recent days, we have to face a problem that ① . People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. Firstly, ② . Though this method has its , good sides like it can ③ , one of its bad sides it bring about is that it can ④ . Secondly, ⑤ is s another means. But it also has its advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, ⑥ . On the other hand, ⑦ . All in ail, the solutions may not bring the perfect result, but as long as we do it with our brains and hands, we will one day resolve the problem. 说明利弊题型 TOPIC：①说明事物现状； ②事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)； ③你对现状(或前景)的看法。 如果题目只要求写一个方面(利或弊)，就照模板去掉另一部分即可。 模板中的“ ” 注：模板中的“A”表示所讨论的事物 模板 1 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First, ① . . Besides, ② But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also

2

①解决方法一 ②好处一 ③好处二 ④方法二 ⑤方法三 ⑥对策 ⑦前景预测

①说明问题现状 ②解决方法一 ③带来的好处 ④带来的坏处 ⑤解决方法二 ⑥好处 ⑦坏处

① A 的优点之 ②A 的优点之

apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ③ . To make matters worse, ④ . Through the above analysis, believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I

would like to ⑤ .

③A 的第一个缺点 ④A 的第二个缺点 ⑤我的看法

综合题型 这类试题往往没有固定的写作模式， 它综合了好几种题型的写法， 这一点在前面已经提 过，但作文大多数都是要求写成三段式，所以给的揭示就是该段的中心思想。这里，我们只 给出一些模板使同学们了解这种写法。 模板中的“ ” 注：模板中的“A”表示所讨论的事物 模板 2 Today, we can see A anytime anywhere. It shows us ① . For instance, ② . But for me, this thing may not give any advantages to us. First, it makes people ③ . In addition, ④ . In my opinion, this problem should be solved by ourselves, We can Lee some means to avoid its harmful aspects, For example, we can ⑤ . Besides, we also can ⑥ . All in all, what I am concerned is how to change the worse into the better. 模板 3 It’s important for young people to A because ① and ② .There are many choices for us to attain this purpose. One of the ideal ways of A is that ③ We could take ④ as good example to display its reality. Students who adopt this kind of method get a great profit not only in ⑤ but also in ⑥ . Another way of A .⑦ . To me, I am taking two ways to solve the problem of A. One of them is ⑧.The other way is ⑨.By now my ways have been working perfectly and efficiently. Don’t you want to try your choices?

①②举例说明 A 在现 实生活中的作用。

③弊处一 ④弊处二

⑤可以采取的措施一 ⑥措施二

①原因一 ②原因二 ③方法一 ④举例 ⑤益处一 ⑥益处二 ⑦方法二 ⑧我的方法一⑨方法 二

3

段首句

1. Many people are inclined to

In their opinion,

.They believe that

.

2. There are different opinions among people as to . Some people suggest that .

3. People’s opinions about vary from person to person. Some people say that .To them, . , still there are some who

4. Nowadays although more and more people think , they may think .

5. Recently the phenomenon of has caused public concern, and understandably so.

6. Nowadays, it is common to . Many people like because . . Besides,

7. , just like many other things, are preferred by . While being attacked by the idea that , some people consider . They point out that .

8. Everything has two sides and is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.

9. For years had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look at it now.

10. It has been stipulated by the government that . To this stipulation, many people respond actively because . 中间段落句

1. Others think . To support their argument, . At the same time, they say .

2. On the contrary, there are some people in favor of . They believe . Moreover, . they think

3. But there are still many people who don’t agree. They argue that . has a great advantage of it can’t compete with

4. Although in .

5. But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve . For example, . Worst of all .

6. There are many ways to . First, . Second, . Third .

7. Confronted with , we should take a series of effective measures to . For one thing . For another, governments of all countries are supposed to lay down rules and regulations to . Finally, scientific researches should be encouraged to work out efficient methods of .

8. There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can , there are a number of advantages of . Another solution is to .

9. It is high time that something was done about it. For example, . In addition, . All these measures will certainly .

10. Different people hold different attitudes toward failure. When faced with it, some . Others, however, . can

4

结尾句

1. For my part, I think it reasonable to . Only in this way can you . . The reasons are as follows,

2. In my opinion, I think it necessary to First, . Second, Last but not least, .

3. In conclusion, I believe that . We can only if , just as a proverb says .

4. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that .

5. Personally, I am on the side of the latter argument. It’s true that . And also, .

6. Of these two ways of , I prefer . First of all, . Second, .

7. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of . Only in in the future. this way can

8. In my opinion, we should place much emphasis on the importance of .

9. But and have their own advantage For example, , while . Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to .

10. In my opinion, is just as common as . If , it may be very useful. Whatever the key point lies in . 记叙文及书信 例句示范： （一）记叙文 例句示范

1. Last Saturday, a serious accident happened in the crossroad of Suzhou Street, one of the busiest streets in Haidian district of Beijing, which is located in the west of Beijing.

2. After crashing into the pole, the car slowed down ，and slided along the road before stopping at the end.

3. so?that?.: The car ran so fast that it crashed into the pole before braking .（So fast did the car run that it crashed into the pole before braking.）

4. Though with the time passing by, the story may faded away in my mind, yet, theit reflected /mirrored /showed will always be impressed at the bottom of my heart. 书信常用语：

（二）书信常用语：

1．I have received your letter of , which asked /inquired /said, and I am happy / delighted /glad to .

2．Anything you are not clear of, please let me know./don’t hesitate to ask me .

3. I feel pleased to inform you that, which I guess may be instrumental for your decision. Besides, the will not be but.

4. With reference to , there will be something to be clarified. As for, .In addition, as for ,.

5. I am writing to show my sincere apology for .

6. Anyway, I still feel terribly sorry for the inconvenience brought to you and your consideration will be greatly appreciated.

7. I am afraid you must have made some mistakes in.

8. I beg to call your attention to.

9. I would like to remind you that .

10. Anyway, I would be greatly appreciated if .

11. Your participation / help/ support is in great need of and will be greatly / considerably appreciated