20##年高考语文二轮复习计划

暨二轮复习运行表

一、指导思想   注重策略，狠抓落实，重点突出，全面提高。

二、具体要求   巩固语基，加强阅读，全面提高审题写作能力。

三、时间安排   2014年6月23号——2015年6月2号  共计45周

四、2015年高考语文第二轮复习策略与重点

    近两年来，语文基础知识题比例减小，测试的重点在阅读能力、语言表达和作文这三个方面。从考生个人语文知识掌握和语言能力的实际状况上看，除作文外，失分较多的是现代文阅读和语言表达。第二轮复习中，我们一定要注意对这几部分内容的复习。   

现代文阅读着重考查筛选和提取信息的能力，理解和分析能力，鉴赏和评价能力。这三方面试题的正确回答都以对文章的准确理解为前提。过去的考生答不好题，主要不是试题不会答，而在于文章读不懂，没有处理好读文章与答题的关系。因此复习时要特别注意找到依据不同类型文章的要素读懂读通文章的基本规律，进而形成运用文中语言材料组织答案的能力。   

阅读能力的培养应注重两个方面，一是信息筛选的能力，二是对阅读材料的理解和分析能力。考生平时所阅读材料的内容大多是新鲜的，能否在短时间内了解和掌握更多的信息与学习效率有很大关系，因此，快速有效地阅读是语文学习应该着重培养的能力；阅读的理解和分析能力在高考试卷中所占比例较大，也是高考考查的重点，在阅读练习中考生应该注意句与句、段与段之间的联系，了解文章作者的观点和文章的中心思想，做到从整体上把握文章。

语言表达题，近两年主要考查扩展语句、压缩语段和选用、仿用、变换句式等能力，语言材料多来自现实生活甚至中学生的作文。这类试题多呈综合性，很少孤立考查某一个能力点；多呈开放性，答题需要一定程度的想象和联系能力。

作文复习主要不是听老师讲，而要靠自己写。在写中提高审题能力，提高运用来自生活中的材料表达真情实感的能力。同时要关注当前社会在政治、经济、科学、文化等方面发生的重大事件，积累写作材料。

在第二轮的复习中，也应加强对必考的古代诗文阅读的复习。本部分复习要坚持以下几条原则：

1.考纲第一

吃透弄熟。各项知识构成一个前后紧密联系的有机整体，要通过点线面结合，记忆、分析、比较等多管齐下的方式，吃透弄熟考纲网络结构和高考试卷之间的联结点。

抓好重点。考前要复习的内容面广量大，后期复习没有必要每点平均用力，学生要根据考纲的考查范围和要求以及自身的熟悉程度对复习内容进行衡量，抓住每一个考查范围中的重点知识。

2.效率至上

计划性强。考生对复习的内容要作全盘考虑和分解，针对各知识点制订短期计划。方法灵活。如利用零碎时间复习语文基础知识，因分散则容易掌握。

精选试题。概括说，就是"选、读、答"。"选"的关键是精。

五、学情分析

1、我们的学生语文基础一般，通过一轮复习，在基本知识和基本能力方面有了不小的提高，但学生的错点比较分散，且每个学生的错点也不集中，特别是理科班的优生，语文薄弱的较多，所以，卷一的复习不能放松。

2、我们学生的自学能力薄弱，依靠老师较多，现代文阅读普遍得分较低，通过考试分析，发现主要表现是：（1）审题不清。（2）筛选信息的能力较差。（3）概括能力不行。因而，二轮复习的重点便是现代文阅读。

3、作文方面，通过一轮复习，学生在审题和结构方面有了较大的提高，但是由于分析认识事物的能力较差，导致作文审题不准，偏离题意的现象比较突出。因此，二轮复习，审题立意仍是重点。

六． 备课备考

（一）、搞好团队合作，注重发挥集体智慧。

1、全体教师共同商讨制定出严密的工作计划，确立出复习的重点和难点。从收集资料、命题、研讨到主要发言人等各项工作都详细分工，互相合作。每周六上午集体备课时间集中交流。

备课组基本上做到四个统一：统一讲课步调，统一授课内容，统一分析重点，统一练习选题。认真抓好高三后期复习的每一个环节，重视教学、教研工作的阶段性总结交流，把常规工作落到实处。

2、精心筛选复习资料，既抓好知识检测，又抓好数据分析。根据对高考规律的认识和对高考趋势的把握，在备考中认真把好复习资料的辨别、筛选关。高三后期阶段是练习大量使用的时期，在习题的编写上，一方面由备课组长组织材料，其他协助，另外还把材料划分成块让各位老师去组织试题，备课组成员团结协作。

（二）、注重策略，着眼于提高效益

高三后期复习的指导思想和基本要求是通过专题突破来培养学生的思维能力，通过模拟训练来提高学生适应高考的能力，正确处理一轮与二轮的衔接，做到夯实基础与培养能力相结合，掌握规律与克服非智力因素相结合，一步到位与反复巩固相结合。

巩固基础、专题训练、限时训练、综合训练四者有机结合穿插进行。

巩固基础是首要任务，专题训练是基本形式，限时训练、综合训练是基本手段。即进一步巩固基础知识、基本技能、基本方法，强化知识间的内在联系，重在培养学生的阅读、思维、分析、审题等能力，以适应高考的要求。

1、强化研究，明确方向。

高度重视考试信息，做到“四研究、四明确”：

①要研究“考试说明”，明确考点的命题范围（如语病、文言实词、文言虚词、修辞格），要抓住“纲”，仔细分析考点、试卷结构、分值等的变化，细心揣摩一些措辞的变化，以使自己少走弯路，抢得先机；

②要研究高考题型的发展变化，明确新题型的发展趋势；（18套语文试题怎么样？有什么异同？对20##年高考有何影响？对我们的复习备考有何指示？）

③要研究高考试题与学科能力的关系，明确高考题的能力测试要求；

④是研究学生实际能力，明确学生的实际能力与高考测试能力的差距。平时的测试不一定非要按高考试卷规定的形式，要注意弱项与强项的关系。语言表述是弱项，平时试卷上要有体现，同时要处理好新题与旧题的关系，处理好单项训练与综合训练的关系，处理好可迁移与不可迁移知识的关系。

2、注重基础，培养能力。

我校生源素质中等，学生的知识能力、思维品质等方面都不很高。针对学生的素质水平，我们把备考的重点首先定位在“狠抓双基不放松”的原则上。过好基础知识的积累关，抓好基本能力的培养关。复习中恰当地联系课本，利用课本积累文言词语，培养文言语感，提高文言文的阅读能力；选择课内的名句名篇让学生熟记，选择一些典范的诗歌、散文等，让学生掌握一些文学体裁的写作技法，以提高鉴赏评价能力。

3、科学管理，力求效益。

语文高考的备考庞杂，头绪万千，一旦欠缺科学性，就无法产出较高的效益。因此，从一开始，我们就有意识的构建科学备考的思路。

（1）找准薄弱环节，有的放矢。（2）及时反馈，才能有效调控。

（3）培养良好习惯，激发兴趣。

4、重点突出，形成特色。

做好“三三四”，提高课堂效益。

“三三”是抓基础，着眼提高能力；抓规律，优化思维品质；抓重点，讲求训练效率。培养学生的三种习惯，即小组讨论的习惯、提出问题进行争论的习惯、善于归纳总结正确表述的习惯。

“四”是抓好指导课、讲评课、训练课和写作课四种课型。

指导课。要求每位教师做明白人，上明白课。每个考点都要讲清考点的定位、考查的方式、解决的方法、注意的问题等。把握三点，即注意教学手段，改进教学方法，突出重要环节。

训练课。关键是把好选题关，练习和试卷要有诊断性。解决好四个难点：

①是高考年年考，但得分率始终不高的题目；

②是文言文阅读，特别是文言文翻译的复习提出了新的、更高的要求；

③是现代文阅读；

④是变化的内容，特别是实用文体的阅读。

讲评课。讲评是二、三轮复习中极其重要的教学环节，讲评前的集体研究和会诊又是确保讲评质量和整体优化的必不可少的前提。评讲要做到有针对性，精讲典例，并作适度延伸，力求能举一反三。

写作课。作文是半壁江山，写作能力的高低直接关系到语文成绩的好坏。作文训练分三线进行，即以文体为线，以题型为线，以能力为线。复习过程中，注重材料的积累，建立材料库，加强储备，以有备无患；注重加强思维训练，提高理论修养，提高科学地认识问题、分析问题的能力，进而提高写作水平。

5、抓好落实，争取突破。

（1）加强集体研究，分工合作。       （2）计划要细，尽量争取时间。

（3）重视基础，做好小练习训练。     （4）坚持阅读。高考不止，阅读不止。

（5）重视写作，加强审题指导         （6）调动学生的积极性，重视个别辅导。

（7）处理好专题训练与综合训练的关系。（8）不放松作文训练。

（9）培养学生仔细审题，精心作答，认真检查的习惯。

（10）适应网上阅卷的新形势，加强试卷规范化练习。

6、勤批阅、快批阅，摸透学情。要求教师先做后讲，不做不讲；先批后讲，不批不讲。细批、精批、勤批、快批，提高讲评针对性。克服就题论题，不发散，不拓展，不补救的现象。

（三）、要用思想去教学和管理

高三语文教学的灵魂是管理，管理的实质是通过把握学生学习过程与学习心理的动态，实施监控，诱导学生自主、有效地学习，引导学生的精力的投放，时间的安排，主体欲望的催化和学习激情的激活。

20##年高三语文二轮复习运行表

 

第二篇：20xx高考英语二轮复习 写作专题 第二部分 经典名句句式汇总 是非问题分析论证句式精品教案 - 副本

高考英语作文经典名句与句式汇总

是非问题分析论证句式 Whereas other societies look to the past for guidance, we cast our nets forward(面向未来)

It is the belief in a brighter future that gives us optimism.

Even these days, when not all progress seems positive (nuclear weapons, air pollution, unemployment, etc.), the belief remains that for every problem there is a rational solution.

The job of the parents is to give the children every opportunity while they are growing up and then get out of their way.

What deference people in authority do command is based on their actual powers rather than on their age, wisdom, or dignity.

In a society that changes as fast as ours, experience simply does not have the value that it does in traditional societies.

It has taken a long time to convince the public that free enterprise does not mean that a company should be free to pollute the air, foul the rivers, and destroy the forests.

The assembly line reduced workers to cogs of machinery and made their jobs unutterably boring, but it produced goods fast.

Food is prepackaged and shopping is impersonal, but the efficiency of the operation produces lower prices and less shopping time.

As an American is always striving to change his lot, he never fully identifies with any group.

In America, there are no such expressions such as in china where “the fat pig gets slaughtered,” or in Japan, where “the nail that sticks out gets hammered down.” This freedom from the group has enabled the American to become “Economic Man”-one directed almost purely by profit motive, mobile and unencumbered(不受阻碍的)by family or community obligations.

Equipped with the money, one can acquire the taste, style, and ideas that mark each class and launch a quick ascent of the social ladder.

Actually, persons in status societies who are secure in their niches (适当的位置)are allowed more eccentricity than Americans, who rely heavily on signals that other people like them.

When half the population goes to college, one cannot expect the colleges to maintain the same standards as in countries where only the elite attend.

Just as not every Japanese is hardworking and deferential to superiors (长者、上司), not every Chinese is devoted to family, not every American is ambitious or patriotic - or even unsophisticated.

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No one could seriously think that anyone who grows up poor, lives in a bad neighborhood, and attends an inferior school has an opportunity equal to that of someone more favored.

Americans may not have achieved equality, but at least they aspire to it, which is more than many other nations can claim.

In many countries, when jobs become available for young people in distant cities, when television begins to dominate home life, when ready - made foods appear in the markets, the culture appears more “American” - although the resemblance could be entirely superficial.

Someone who looks around or down appears shifty (不可靠的)to Americans, although in fact one doesn't stare continuously at the other person, but glances elsewhere every few seconds.

When the demand for something is greater than its supply, producers and suppliers will sense the possibility of making a profit - the excess of revenues over expenses is the profit.

As the case illustrates, competition takes four general forms: pure competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly(少数制造商对市场的控制).

The classic example of pure competition occurs with a commodity, like wheat or corn, that has so many producers that no one of them can control its selling price.

A monopoly occurs when one company alone offers a particular food or service and therefore controls the market and price for it.

Private restaurants serve gourmet food for $70 per person; incentives boosted agricultural production 25 percent and industrial output 80 percent in just three years; farmers are encouraged to raise as much as they can on their own plots, and some become almost rich in the process.(注意本句中分号的使用)

All these changes in China's economic life have brought changes in China's social and cultural life as well, many of which unwanted.

If productivity measures the efficiency of an economy, a measure of what an economic system produces is its gross national product (GNP), which is the current market value of all final goods and services that a nation produces within a particular period.

Current wisdom says that (当前流行的看法认为)if you want a successful product, you need first to perform detailed market analysis, making sure that there are plenty of people who need the new product and that your entry into the market will be able to gain a significant share of that market.

Started at the turn of the century, 3M ( a giant American company) has been growing at a healthy rate of about 10 percent a year and it boasts of having 45,000 products on the market.

An entrepreneur is someone like Tom Monaghan, the man who after brushes with bankruptcy turned Domino's Pizza into the nation's fastest - growing franchise chain. The extent to which the broadcast media should be censored for offensive language and behavior involves a conflict between our right as individuals to freely express ourselves and the duty of government to protect its citizenry from potential harm. - 2 -

Although we may not have conclusive scientific evidence of a cause - effect relationship, ample anecdotal evidence establishes a significant correlation. Moreover, both common sense and our experiences with children inform us that people tend to mimic the language and behavior they are exposed to.

Those who advocate unbridled individual expression might point out that the right of free speech is intrinsic to a democracy and necessary to its survival.

In sum, it is in our best interest as a society for the government to censor broadcast media for obscene and offensive language and behavior.

While individuals have primary responsibility for learning new skills and finding work, both industry and government have some obligation to provide them with the means of doing so.

The suggested reason for buying the car is obvious: it is the intelligent choice.(注意冒号的使用)

In conclusion, I agree that appeals to emotion are more powerful tools than arguments and reasoning for promoting products.

Advertising is obviously the most influential art form in this century; it is, therefore, tempting to think that it is the most important.

The lesson here is that advertising, in itself, probably will not achieve as great importance as art.

Requiring businesses to provide complete product information to customers promotes various consumer interests, but at the same time imposes burdens on businesses, government, and taxpayer.

While I doubt that buildings determine our character or basic personality traits, I argue that they can greatly influence our attitudes, moods, and even life styles. Numerous psychological studies show that different colors influence behavior, attitudes, and emotions in distinctly different ways.

Women differ fundamentally from men in childbearing ability; related to this ability is the maternal instinct - a desire to nurture - that is far stronger for women than for men, generally speaking.

In consumer - driven industries, innovation, product differentiation, and creativity are crucial to lasting success.

And in technology, when there are no conventional practices or ways of thinking to begin with, companies that fail to break away from last year's paradigm are soon left behind by the competition.

Whether an individual saves too little or borrows too much depends on the purpose and extent of either activity.

The evidence suggests that, on balance, people today tend to concern themselves with only practical matters that are related to their life.

Traditionally, saving is viewed as a virtue, while borrowing is considered as a vice.

However, just the opposite may be true under certain circumstances.

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