《沉默的羔羊》影评

在未经老师介绍时，我并没有接触过这部经典的心理学影片。因为，在播放之前，我已被告知这是一部恐怖片，所以，一开始欣赏，就有一种莫名的恐惧感油然而生。而整部影片也确实是始终弥漫着一层恐怖，杀人剥皮的变态罪犯“水中比尔”，食人狂魔变态心理医生，一个个让人闻风丧胆。

在欣赏完整部影片后，最令我难以忘怀的，并不是勇敢的女主人公史达琳，也不是变态罪犯“水牛比尔”，而是拥有“食人狂魔”之称的变态心理医生汉尼拔·莱克特。

我不否认有人说他是一位造诣很深的精神病医生，因为他确实对人有非凡的洞察力，就像当史达琳初次出现在他面前时，他一眼就将这个实习生看穿了。但让人感到可悲的是，像这样一个对人性有极其深刻的了解和具有非凡的洞察力的心理医生，他自己也是一名精神病人，更确切的说，他是一名严重的心理变态者。作为一位心理医生，免不了与心理病人的接触，为了治疗的需要，他必需与病人交谈，了解他们的各种隐私，也许是因为已经养成习惯，也许是因为病人的那些隐私确实很诱人，使得他对这些越来越感兴趣，最后使得他的心理都产生了扭曲。我想，如果他不是一个精神病医生的话，也许他不会变成一名心理变态者，所以，我觉得他的心理扭曲，还是有一定的客观因素的。

当然，这一切最主要的还是要取决于他的主观因素。

我想，可能是因为他对自己过于自信了，他总是时不时的展示炫 1

耀自己的口才与学问，发表观点时，时常引用名言经典；答问时，又总爱拐弯抹角。因此，他总是希望得到别人的肯定，不能接受别人的质疑或否定，坚信自己是精神病这个领域里的专家。过分的自信变成了自负，使他逐渐变得邪恶，他开始将自己的快乐建立在别人的痛苦之上，还乐此不疲。

但我一直相信这样一句话“再好的人也会有恶的一面，再坏的人也会有善的一面”。而我也找到了汉尼拔·莱克特好的一面。虽然，他手上有很多条人命，但当他知道史达琳在查“水牛比尔”的案件时，他还是提供了线索，尽管线索并不是完全准确的，也不是直接供齐的，但对于一个在囚室里关了很久，没有任何乐趣来源的人来说，他需要找一些乐趣来证明自己的存在，所以，他不急不慢、真真假假地给史达琳提供线索。退一步说，不管莱克特持的目的如何，初衷如何，我们都不能否认他在侦破“水牛比尔”这一案件中的作用。

这一影片让我更加深刻的感受到了人的复杂心理和两面性，也让我更加相信任何人和事物，都应该客观的从不同的角度去分析、评价。 2

 

第二篇：影视欣赏学期论文-沉默的羔羊(英语版本)

湖北汽车工业学院T793-2影视欣赏学期论文

Seven and the science of the lambs.

T793-2 20070930209 田静

【Abstract】it is easy for us to find some characteristics of film noir. In the move ，low-key lighting，rainfall day and a subdued color palette .here I will show you the characters of film noir and to reveal the diversities or similarities between seven and the science of the lambs.

【key words】film noir；difference；similarity

1. what’s film noir and its background

film noir is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas，particularly those that emphasize cynical attitudes and sexual motivations .Hollywood’s classic film noir period is generally regarded as stretching from the 1940s to the late 1950s.film noir of this period is associated with a low-key black and white visual style that has roots in German expressionist cinematography. The term film noir （French for“black film”）first applied to Hollywood movies by French critic Ninofrank in1946，was unknown to most American film industry profession of the classic era.

2. characters of film noir

Crime, usually murder due to moral loss is an essential element of almost all film noirs, in addition to standard-issue greed, jealously is frequently the criminal motivation. a crime investigation by a police 1

湖北汽车工业学院T793-2影视欣赏学期论文

detective， or some curious people. And sometimes it is difficult to draw clear lines between good and bad，or stale with certainty who it is that occupies the high moral ground.

3. The diversities and similarities between seven and the science of the lambs

(1)Clarice starling insisted to detective the case about Bill in order to heal her childhood’s wood. And in order to stop the scream of the lamb, sometimes, she will wake up in midnight because of dream of the scream. It is no doubt that the success of this film due to the deep analysis of starling’s inner world. And it makes the whole film different from other horror, like seven, seven concentrated on the clues that after John Doe killed the victim and then left. There is no much inner analysis of the murder.

In the movie seven ，here are seven crimes，seven penalties ，seven rainy days，the story took place among seven days. Even the ending was finished at 7pm of the seventh day ，seven is everywhere. It is the destiny of the crime and punishment. So the tragic of fate is a must，and God took part in the whole thing. Cold-blooded killer come to the world as a preacher and eventually killed himself. From one perspective, there is no distinction between good and evil in the tragedy，as a tiny human ，we have to accept the trial of fate.

(2)An abnormal society produces such a killer. In real life, the United 2

湖北汽车工业学院T793-2影视欣赏学期论文

States continued occurred serial killer cases .it reflected in the film somehow.

(3)Seven reflected the darkest side of human nature, although it is fictional .As the old detective said” if we caught John Doe (killer), and he himself is the devil and Satan, maybe that’s what we expected .but he was not the devil, he was only a person…”what would be more terrible than a person do what evils do? What’s more, killer’s motivation is based on the name of religion. It seems that there is a certain sense in the killer’s completely crazy mind; this is the most horrible thing. This film is not simply about killings, and not about a person how to do an evil’s acts, but about the motivation of these killings. As well as what causes the motivation and what behind the motivation .The science of the lambs is not only a traditional horror film. It is a considerable pent-up psychological drama. In addition to create an atmosphere of fear, the film also set a unique and profound meaning of the social proposition. The police have to ask another crazy man’s help in order to catch a crazy killer. It is irony. The dramas of these two films are dark, themes are pessimistic, but because the structures of the novels are script, the performance of the actors are excellent, these made these two films very successful .Milles’s wife Tracy dead at the end. This ending sent me to think .actually when we grow up; we know that sometimes life is cruel. But we must use optimistic attitude to face it .we can’t drop our belief

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湖北汽车工业学院T793-2影视欣赏学期论文

(4)The film’s (the science of the lambs) title is more thought-provoking. The Bible said “all human beings are the lambs, God is the shepherd. The movie borrows this allusion to tell audience that the lamb is not only starling, all the people in real society are the lamb somehow .Behind the silence, the terror and the crisis are hind deeply in our hearts all the time. I can still remember this plot in the science of the lambs that bill pretend as a disabled people ，the fat girl came to help him ， because of her kindhearted ，she lost her young life . So awful .I was wondering a thing for a long time, why people became more and more indifference in today’s society? Who stole our kindhearted? Now I guess I got something from this movie. The ill people make use of our good heart, then do something bad to us .so terrible, we are afraid and hesitate when we see people who need help. A child lost his way, he asks you to bring him to home, and do you dare? Maybe it is a trap. Sometimes I don’t know what’s wrong with our society and what’s wrong with our human. Conclusion

That’s all for my writing. Different people have different feelings when they watch these films. But when we watch a movie we must put ourselves in a right and suitable position .that’s an important point. Life is full of mystery, when we are in trouble, we must tell ourselves that all will be gone, everything will be fine. We must be brave, like starling, she used her courage to rescue the victim and meanwhile relieved herself 4

湖北汽车工业学院T793-2影视欣赏学期论文

from the lambs scream.

Reference

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